2.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年九年级全册英语练考试卷（人教版）广东专版

真题圈英语 同步调研卷 九年级RJ10K 2.UNT2学情调研 蝴 (时间：70分钟满分：90分) 货州 L期 (听力部分扫描封面二维码下载) 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出 一个最佳答案。 (期中·22-23珠海前山中学改编)About a week before May Day,our teacher told us that we would visit the cleaning workers and experience 1 daily job.After a discussion,we decided to help them do some cleaning and prepare some shows to bring them 2. The day finally came.We arrived 3 the Cleaning Station on time.After a short talk,we decided 苹 to follow the workers to do some cleaning first.It was a little bit hot that day,4 none of the workers made a complaint()or stopped to have a rest.We were 5 moved by them.There are no good or bad jobs,and anyone who works hard should be respected. After finishing the work,we got back to the station and 6 out tools carefully.Then we presented our shows on the square.We tried our best and were really happy and 7 of ourselves.I could feel that our shows 8 happiness at that moment. 中 9 unforgettable May Day I had!I realized that these 10 spirits should be respected.They are the people that we must look up to. )1.A.they B.them ,金星教有 C.their )2.A.warm B.warmth C.warmly )3.A.at B.on C.to )4.A.s0 B.or C.but ( )5.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply )6.A.lay B.lays C.laid )7.A.proud B.prouder C.proudest )8.A.is spreading B.was spreading C.were spreading )9.A.What a B.What an C.How 巡加 )10.A.worker B.workers C.workers' H龆 胞 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）》 品 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 国 (月考·23-24汕头澄海实验学校)Giving hongbao(red packets)is a tradition in China.Traditional red packets are 11 decorated with gold Chinese characters()such as 12 and wealth. How red packets are used During Chinese New Year,13 is/are put inside the packets which are then 14 to younger generations by their grandparents,parents,relatives,and even close neighbors and friends. The 15 Red represents()luck in Chinese culture.That is why red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations. How to give and receive red packets It is a 16 act to give and receive red packets.So red packets are always 17 and received with both hands. Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not 18 it in front of the giver.However,things are 19 at a Chinese wedding ()where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign their 20 on a long piece of paper.The attendants will open the packets at once,count the money inside,and record it on a register()next to the guests'names. ( )11.A.hardly B.never C.often D.seldom ）12.A.praise B.study C.happiness D.advice )13.A.paper B.money C.letters D.notes )14.A.handed out B.broken out C.handed in D.broken in )15.A.color B.size C.shape D.history )16.A.strange B.silly C.smart D.serious )17.A.given B.filled C.covered D.gathered )18.A.watch B.hide C.open D.accept )19.A.same B.different C.difficult D.simple )20.A.names B.ages C.hobbies D.addresses 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year.Its purpose is to raise people's attention to promote(促进)the harmony(和谐)，happiness and progress of the family. To celebrate the 31st International Day of Families,Family Center will hold some family activities. Activities for the families ☆Family sports. *Reading a letter for your family. A cooking competition among families Time:9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.on May 15th Place:In the South International Square Prize:Ist prize-a five-day foreign tour; 2 nd prize一a seven-day domestic(国内的)tour; 3rd prize-a four-day domestic tour. Rules: Each family can choose two of three kinds of activities.When you sign up,you should make a decision. All the letters must be written by families themselves.They will not be returned,so please keep a copy. Don't be late,or you'll not be allowed to take part in these activities.Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms()before May 5th,or you can call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th.And we will provide breakfast and lunch. For further information,visit:https://familycenter.so.com. )21.The purpose of the International Day of Families is A.to make people pay more attention to our society B.to make people pay more attention to the family C.to encourage people to take part in the activities D.to encourage people to get the prize of the activities )22.The activities you can take part in include the following EXCEPT A.family sports B.a family speech C.a cooking competition D.reading a letter ( )23.If your family wins the second prize,you can A.have a five-day foreign tour B.have a seven-day foreign tour C.have a seven-day domestic tour D.have a four-day domestic tour )24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Families can take part in all these activities on that day. B.Families can celebrate the day in the Family Center. C.Families can get their letters back after that day. D.Families must hand in their application forms before May 5th. )25.The passage is most probably from A.a science book B.a travel guide C.a website page D.a school magazine B(期中·23-24珠海九中) Chinese Teachers'Day is a festival celebrating the over 2,000-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China. The history of Teachers'Day dates back to the Han Dynasty.According to the record,during the Han and Jin Dynasties,on August 27 of the lunar calendar each year,the birthday of Confucius(),the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple and worship(the great teacher,and would also invite royal teachers for dinner.And on that day,teachers enjoyed a day's vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.Besides,best teachers who were chosen from the whole country would be given 500 liang silver coins each as prizes.In the Qing Dynasty,well performing teachers would be given official titles or promoted to higher positions. Normally,in ancient times,there was no fixed tuition fee();the parents paid with money or food. In private schools,teachers would receive money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each term.The festivals in which teachers received gifts were different in different areas,while the most valued ones were the Dragon Boat Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival and Chinese New Year,as well as Confucius'birthday and the private teacher's birthday. Among all the gift-giving festivals,the first meeting gift was a must.There was a tradition that when students met their teachers for the first time,they needed to kowtow (to Confucius'picture and then to their private teachers,before giving their teachers a"gift". )26.Who is the great teacher of China? A.Confucius. B.The emperor. C.The royal teacher. D.The private school teacher. )27.Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A.On Confucius'birthday,teachers would have a day off. B.In ancient times,food could be used as tuition. C.In ancient times,it's not necessary to prepare gifts when students met their teachers for the first time. D.The history of Teachers'Day starts from the Han Dynasty. )28.The underlined word "promoted"might mean in Chinese. A.金钱 B.晋升 C.促销 D.宣传 )29.What would private school teachers receive at certain festivals? A.Money. B.Gifts. C.Either A or B. D.Nothing. ( )30.What's the best title of the passage? A.How to Respect Teachers B.The Greatest Teacher in China C.Teachers'Day in Ancient China D.Tuition Fee in the Han Dynasty 配对阅读。请将左栏内容和右栏内容相匹配。 )31.Water is very important in people's life. A.February 14 th is European Valentine'sDay(情人节).It is for On this day,Mary tries to save water lovers.People celebrate the festival to honor a man named and tell others not to pollute the lakes Valentine.He helped lovers get married though the king and rivers. didn't allow people to do that in ancient Rome. )32.On this day,Tom likes playing jokes B.World Water Day is on March 22nd every year.It tells people or tricks on others.For example,he water is important to humans.And it calls on people to do always tells others that their shoelaces something to protect clean water and save water in everyday are undone when they are actually not. life and work.Today many groups celebrate the day. )33.To celebrate this festival,Lily and her C.April Fool's Day is the first day of April.It is a"for-fun- parents usually decorate(装饰)their only"holiday.People today usually play small tricks on home with colorful paper,green leaves friends on this day. and beautiful greeting cards.And they also decorate a Christmas tree with D.Mother's Day is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world,most commonly in the months of March or May.It colored lights and glass balls. )34.On the day,Mike and his friends is a day for us to show our thanks to our mothers. usually hold different kinds of activities E.Christmas is a special holiday.And it's one of the greatest to encourage people to protect forests. western holidays.It is similar to the Spring Festival in China. They want other people to learn more There is always a Christmas tree in each home. about the forest and call on people to F.The Interational Day of Forests comes on March 21st every plant trees. year.And the first International Day of Forests was held )35.Jane loves her mother very much.On on March 21st,2013.People celebrate the day in order to this day,Jane usually cooks breakfast encourage everyone to protect the forest. and makes a card for her mother to show G.Women's Day is on March 8th every year.It is an international her love and thanks to her. holiday to celebrate women's achievements 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 抱 (月考·23-24汕头潮阳实验学校) 和 miss happy mooncake and last above up when modern look they bring In ancient China,festival time was mostly related to the moon's movement.The moon stands for 货州 L期 softness and brightness,and 36. joy to people. The moon is the most beautiful of the year on the Mid-Autumn Festival.Autumn is a harvest season. There are good harvests across China.The crops()that the farmers get make them very 37. On the Mid-Autumn night,families will get together,admire the moon,taste the 38. and enjoy the happy family reunion().The Mid-Autumn Festival has 39. for thousands of years and formed a tradition of life.It goes more than a festival and is given rich cultural connotations(). Reunion is the theme of the Mid-Autumn Festival and gives endless inspiration to the ancient and 40. poets.There are a lot of popular poems left and read through the ages. "As the bright moon rises 41. the sea,everyone far away enjoys the same moment." “42. will the moon be clear and bright?Holding a cup of wine,I ask the blue sky."The two 製 poets expressed 43. homesickness and expectations of reunion(对团圆的期盼). “44. up,I find the moon bright.Bowing,in homesickness,I'm drowned."The full moon on the Mid-Autumn night lets people 45. their family and loved ones. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）】 A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 的 (模考·2023东莞三模) No Chinese festival is complete without a dragon dance.It is believed that traditional art like this 的 can bring people power and good luck.One place to look for excellent dragon dancers in Shanghai is Sanlin Town,Pudong. As a traditional sports activity in China,dragon dance has a long history.As early as the Shang Dynasty,there were records that ancient people dressed up as dragons to pray()for rain. Nowadays,the form and meaning of dragon dance have made great progress.It also carries the task of spreading Chinese culture. ★Origin(起源)and Development Date back to:the Song and Yuan Dynasties 巡加 Became popular:the Ming and Qing Dynasties 附龆 ★Representative(代表人物)and Sanlin Dragon Dance Team 题 Representative:Lu Dajie,a man in his seventies Birthplace:Sanlin Town,Pudong 国 Time of setting up the team:In 1994 Members of the team:18 people for two full-length dragons,both men and women Training of the team:Train for at least two hours every two weeks;run 1,500 meters in six minutes and practice many different movements The Teaching of Sanlin Dragon Dance Purpose:To pass down the tradition of the dragon dance Place:Sanlin's Lianfeng Elementary School Form:Dragon dance has been part of P.E.classes for more than ten years Exam:Students usually spend a year or two mastering the basic skills Influence:Young Sanlin locals are able to find their own roots by taking part in dragon dance 46.What task does the dragon dance carry? 47.When did the dragon dance become popular? 48.How old is the representative Lu Dajie? 49.How often and how long does the team train? 50.What should you master in the exam if you are a student from Sanlin's Lianfeng Elementary School? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 51.假如你是刘伟，你的英国笔友J对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，他发电子邮件向你询问有关情 况。请你用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，简单介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 最喜欢的中国传统节日 节日名称和日期 庆祝方式 喜欢该节日的原因及感受 1.节前活动 2.节日期间活动（至少2个） 作文要求：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I am glad to receive your email.I heard you are interested in our traditional festivals.Let me tell you something about one of them. Yours, Liu Wei 综合素养加练 【.阅读理解 A跨学科融合题 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 语篇类型：说明文主题：清明节 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 Qingming Festival(Tomb-Sweeping Day )is a traditional Chinese festival for families to pay respect (to their ancestors.People visit their ancestors'grave sites and offer food,drinks and flowers.The festival falls on April the fourth this year.There are some Chinese poems that offer clues to Chinese history and culture through ancient expressions.Here we look at one of the classic poems in the history of Chinese literature: In China,around the time of Qingming Festival,there is more rain.The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days.The rain and lonely walks lead to the separation of the soul and body, which adds a sad mood to this poem.The writer,Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines.Then in the last two lines,the poet wants to find a place to take a rest,drink some wine() and get rid of the sad mood.Where can I find a good tavern?In the last line,a cowherd points to a direction,which vividly depicts(生动描绘)two people looking far ahead on the rainy day. Mourning Day Drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day, The mourner's heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong,Chinese translator In this poem,Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around as the direction of the tavern.He doesn't describe its details on a rainy day but leaves it to the readers'imagination. Qingming is not only a sad festival,but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing.Trees are green and flowers are blooming,so it's a good time to be outside. )1.What is the Chinese title of this poem? A.《清明》 B.《咏柳》 C.《春望》 D.《秋思》 )2.What is the weather always like on Qingming Festival? A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Cold. D.Rainy. ()3.What does the poet want to find a place to do? A.To make friends.B.To eat some food.C.To drink some wine. D.To buy a raincoat. ()4.A cowherd may mean A.a person who sells wine B.a place where the cows live C.a person who herds the cow D.a place where the cows eat grass )5.We can on Qingming Festival according to the writer. A.offer food,drinks and flowers to old people B.pay respect to our ancestors and enjoy the spring C.feel sad all day and drink some wine with family D.find a beautiful place with a lot of flowers around B(期末·22-23汕头金平区) 配对阅读。左栏是五个外国人对中国传统节日体验的描述，右栏是七则关于中国传统节日的简 介。请将习俗体验与传统节日进行匹配。 )6.I enjoy the first day of the first lunar()A.There are always some traditional activities this day, month,the Spring Festival,the beginning of a such as watching lanterns and eating yuanxiao.There new year for China. are many beautiful poems about this day. -Judy B.On the eve of the festival,family members have a big )7.This year,I spent a special day in my friend's meal.During the festival,people wear new clothes and home.That day,all her family members had a go to see their relatives and friends to celebrate the new big family dinner,admired the moon and ate year. mooncakes together. C.The Qixi Festival is about a love story between a beautiful -Ann young fairy and a common man.But the Emperor of )8.People celebrate a special festival to show Heaven and Queen Mother tried to stop them and the respect to an ancient Chinese poet-Qu Yuan. couple could only meet once a year. It is my favorite Chinese festival. D.The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is the Mid- -Jack Autumn Festival,a celebration that focuses on the )9.One of the Chinese traditional values is respect- moon. ing the elderly.In China,there is even a special E.Eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races are festival which encourages people to show respect important events during this festival.Both of the for the elderly. customs come from the story of a Chinese poet. -Alan F.People usually climb mountains on the Double Ninth )10.Last year my Chinese friend took me to a big Festival.This is also a time for the young to show their park to watch all kinds of lanterns.He told me respect for the elderly. that it was a special way for Chinese people to G.During this festival,people have spring outings and celebrate the festival. show respect for the dead.This day brings the memories -Carrie about them to their family and friends. Ⅱ.短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 语篇类型：说明文主题：我的父亲 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 (期中·23-24中山教学共进联盟改编) how he what be life many show with treat much when great Today is Father's Day.It's a festival to thank fathers for doing so 11. for their families.I'd like to say something about my father,too. Many people say the father's love is as 12. as the mountain.In my heart,I always admire my father and regard 13. as a real hero.He is a great doctor who has a wide knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine.In the hospital,he is strict with himself and works hard every day.He always 14. each sick person patiently and wants him or her to become healthy soon.He has saved many people's 15. by using his excellent medical skills. 16. he has free time at home,I can see a great father with kindness and warmth.He likes to play video games with me.If I have problems 17. my study,he will just be beside me to give a hand.When I get on with others,he often warns me to 18. polite and not to say bad words. He also wishes me to stop complaining()about bad things in life.He can 19. the correct direction of my life.His words have encouraged me to move on and grow up. 20. proud I am of my father!Do you have such a great father like mine?答案与解析 担心您的日语口语吗？我们的在线老师不仅可以和您一起练 习日语口语，还可以纠正您错误的发音”与之匹配。故选D。 l0.A根据“Aida Misa from Japan is looking for a Chinese teacher to help her prepare for the 23rdChinese Bridge'Chinese Proficiency (精通)Competition for Foreign College Students.”可知，来自日 本的Aida Misa想寻找一位能帮助她准备“汉语桥”世界大学 生中文比赛的老师。选项A“这门在线课程非常适合想要学 习中文的外国人，我们的老师有十年的教学经验”与之匹配 故选A。 11.To judge the situation and see if it helps us to understand what it means. 12.Prefixes and suffixes. 13.By taking time to learn a few root words and putting them in our memory. 14.To give us an example of a common root word. 15.To learn as many root words as possible,and then use the"rooting for words”skills. 2.UNIT2学情调研 答案速查 1~5 CBACC 6~10 CACBC 11~15 CCBAA 16~20 DACBA 21~25 BBCDC 26~30 ACBCC 31~35 BCEFD 【短文大意】本文主要讲了在五一劳动节，老师带学生们体验了清 洁工的工作。通过本次活动，学生们认识到要尊重劳动者，珍惜别 人的劳动。 1.Cjob为名词，名词前用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 2.B bring sb.sth.给某人带来某物。故选B。 3.A arrive是不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终 点)”，后常接介词in或at,一般in后接大地方，at后接小地方。 由the Cleaning Station可知at符合题意。故选A。 4.C根据句意“那天天气有点儿热，但是没有一个工人抱怨或者 停下来休息”可知，前后分句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故 选C。 5.C move为动词，用副词修饰，deeply常指“非常；深深地”，符 合题意。故选C。 6.C根据“we got back to the station”可知，此处用一般过去时， 动词过去式laid符合题意。故选C。 .A be proud of为…感到自豪，为固定搭配。故选A。 &.C根据时间状语at that moment可知，此处表示过去某一段时 间内正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动 词的现在分词”。此句中的主语shows为复数。故选C。 9.B根据unforgettable May Day可知是难忘的劳动节，un- forgettable难忘的，为形容词；May Day劳动节，为名词短语， 且为单数。“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓 语！”是感叹句的一种固定句式，中心词为名词，unforgettable 的读音以元音音素开头，故选B。 l0.C由空格前的these可知worker用复数形式，且此处用名词 所有格表示所属。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了中国的红包文化。 11.C hardly几乎不：never从不；often经常：seldom很少。根据 “decorated with gold Chinese characters(汉字)”可知，传统的 红包经常装饰着金色的汉字。故选C。 12.C praise赞扬；study学习；happiness幸福；advice建议。根据 wealth可知，此处指的是“幸福和财富”。故选C。 l3.B paper纸；money钱；letter信；note笔记。根据“.is/are put inside the packets”和常识可知，钱被放进红包里。故选B。 14.A hand out分发；break out爆发；hand in上交；break in破门 而入a根据“then.to younger generations by their grandparents, parents,relatives,and even close neighbors and friends”以及常 识可知，春节期间，亲戚和朋友等会分发红包给晚辈。故选A。 15.A color颜色；size尺寸；shape形状；history历史。根据“Red represents(代表)luck in Chinese culture.”可知，此处讲红包选 用红色这种颜色的原因。故选A。 16.D strange奇怪的；silly思蠢的；smart聪明的；serious严肃的。 根据“So red packets are always..and received with both hands.” 可知，用双手收发红包，由此可知这是一种严肃的行为。故选D。 17.A give给：f充满：cover覆盖；gather聚集。根据“.and received with both hands..”可知，红包要“双手给，双手收”。故选A。 l8.C watch看；hide躲藏；open打开；accept接受。根据“should not..it in front of the giver”和日常生活经验可知，不应该在给 红包的人面前打开红包。故选C。 l9.B same相同的：different不同的：difficult困难的；simple简单 的，根据下文“The attendants will open the packets at once”可知， 在新年或生日收到的红包不能立马打开，但是在婚礼上收到 的红包会立刻打开，所以婚礼上的习俗与新年或生日的不同。 故选B。 20.A name名字；agc年龄；hobby爱好；address地址。根据上文 “sign their..”和下文“..next to the guests'names'”可知，客人们 会在纸上签上他们的名字。故选A。 【短文大意】每年的5月15日是国际家庭日，为庆祝第31个国际 家庭日，家庭中心将会举办一些活动。文章具体介绍了活动安排 和相关事宜。 21.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Its purpose is to raise people's attention to promote(促进)the harmony(和谐)，happiness and progress of the family..”可知，国际家庭日的目的是提高人 们对促进家庭和谐、幸福和进步的重视。故选B。 22.B细节理解题。根据Activities for the families中的介绍可知， 家庭日活动包括：家庭运动、为家人读一封信和家庭间烹饪比 赛，没有家庭演讲。故选B。 23.C细节理解题。根据Prize中的“2 nd prize一a seven-day do- mestic(国内的)tour”可知，二等奖是国内七日游。故选C。 24.D细节理解题。根据短文中“Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms(报名表)before May5th”可知，想参加活动的家庭必须在5月5日前提交报 名表。故选D。 25.C文章出处题。短文介绍了家庭中心为庆祝第31个国际家 庭日而举办的一些活动。A项“一本科学书”、B项“一本旅 行指南”、D项“一本学校杂志”均与本文内容无关。故排除 这三项。根据短文最后“For further information,visit:https:∥ familycenter:.so.com.”可知，C项“一个网页”符合题意。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了中国古代的教师节以及古时候学生们尊 师重道的传统礼节。 26.A细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“during the Han and Jin Dynasties,on August 27 of the lunar calendar each year, the birthday of Confucius(fF),the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple and worship(敬拜)the great teacher'”可 知，孔子是中国伟大的教师。故选A。 27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Among all the gift giving festivals,the first meeting gift was a must..”可知，在古代， 当学生初次拜见老师时，拜师礼是必不可少的。故选C。 28.B词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“In the Qing Dynasty, well performing teachers would be given official titles or promoted to higher positions.”可知，在清朝，表现良好的教师会 晋升到更高的职位，故画线单词意为“晋升”。故选B。 29.C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“In private schools, teachers would receive money or gifts from the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each term.”可知， 私塾的老师在特定的节日会收到金钱或礼物。故选C。 30.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国古代 的教师节及古时候学生们尊师重道的传统礼节，故“Teachers' Day in Ancient China”可作为文章标题。故选C。 31.B根据“Water is very important in people's life..”可知，本段提 到水在人们的生活中非常重要。右栏B项“每年的3月22日 是世界水日。它告诉人们水对人类很重要。它呼吁人们在日 常生活和工作中保护干净的水和节约用水。今天，许多团体 庆祝这个日子”与之对应。故选B。 32.C根据“On this day,Tom likes playing jokes or tricks on others.'” 可知，汤姆喜欢在这一天开玩笑或捉弄别人，由此推断是愚人 节。右栏C项“愚人节是四月的第一天。这是一个‘仅供娱乐' 的节日。如今，人们通常在这一天捉弄朋友”与之对应。故选C。 33.E"To celebrate this festival,Lily and her parents usually decorate (their home with colorful paper,green leaves and beautiful greeting cards.And they also decorate a Christmas tree with colored lights and glass balls..”可知，他们用彩纸、绿叶和 漂亮的贺卡来装饰家里，还用彩灯和玻璃球装饰圣诞树来庆 祝这个节日，此处描述的是圣诞节。右栏E项“圣诞节是一个 特殊的节日。这是西方最重要的节日之一。它类似于中国的 春节。每个家庭总有一棵圣诞树”与之对应。故选E。 34.F根据“On the day,Mike and his friends usually hold different kinds of activities to encourage people to protect forests.”可知， 在这一天迈克和他的朋友们通常举行各种各样的活动来鼓励 人们保护森林。右栏F项“每年的3月21日是国际森林日。 第一个国际森林日于2013年3月21日举行。人们庆祝这一 天是为了鼓励每个人保护森林”与之对应。故选F。 35.D根据“Jane loves her mother very much.On this day,Jane usually cooks breakfast and makes a card for her mother to show her love and thanks to her..”可知，简在这一天会做早餐并为她☑ 真题圈英语九年级RJ10K 的母亲做一张卡片来表达她对母亲的爱和感谢，此处描述的 是母亲节。右栏D项“世界上许多地方在不同的日子庆祝母 亲节，最常见的是在三月或五月。这是我们向母亲表达谢意 的一天”与之对应。故选D。 36.brings 37.happy 38.mooncakes 39.lasted 40.modern 41.above 42.When 43.their 44.Looking 45.miss 46.It carries the task of spreading Chinese culture. 47.During the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 48.He is in his seventies. 49.At least two hours every two weeks. 50.I should master the basic skills of dragon dance. 51.One possible version: Dear Jim, I am glad to receive your email.I heard you are interested in our traditional festivals.Let me tell you something about one of them. It's the Mid-Autumn Festival,which falls on August 15th of the lunar calendar.It's a special time for families to get together. This year,my family celebrated the festival by having a big dinner at noon.Before the festival,my family made mooncakes together.In the evening,we sat together to share the delicious mooncakes and enjoy the full moon.What's more,my grandmother told the stories about Chang'e.We listened carefully and then laughed together.We had great fun on that day I like the festival very much because on this day the whole family can gather together.I hope you can come to China next year and spend the festival with us! Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Liu Wei 综合素养加练 【短文大意】文章介绍了清明节以及有关清明节的古诗。 1.A推理判断题。根据“In China,around the time of Qingming Festival,there is more rain...Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines.”可知，这首诗是描述清明的景象，中 文名是《清明》，故选A。 2.D细节理解题。根据“In China,around the time of Qingming Festival,there is more rain..”可知，清明节时雨水很多，故选D。 3.C细节理解题。根据“Then in the last two lines,the poet wants to find a place to take a rest,drink some wine(酒)”可知，诗人想 要找个地方喝点酒，故选C。 4.C词义猜测题。根据“"In the last line,a cowherd points to a direc- tion,which vividly depicts(生动描绘)two people looking far ahead on the rainy day..”可知，cowherd指的是放牛的人，故选C。 5.B细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival(Tomb-Sweeping Day) is a traditional Chinese festival for families to pay respect() to their ancestors.”以及“Qingming is not only a sad festival,but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get 答案与解析 closer to nature in an outing.”可知，清明不仅是一个祭奠先人的 悲伤的节日，也可以是一段快乐的时光，让人们享受春天，在郊 游中亲近大自然。故选B。 6.B根据句中的the Spring Festival可知是有关春节的，这与选项 B中的“family members have a big meal..people wear new clothes and go to see their relatives and friends to celebrate the new year" 相匹配。故选B。 7.D根据第二句中的“admired the moon and ate mooncakes to- gether'”可知是有关中秋节的，这与选项D中的the Mid-.Autumn Festival相匹配。故选D &.E根据第一句中的Qu Yuan可知这是为了纪念屈原的节日， 即端午节，这与选项E中的“Eating zongzi and watching dragon boat races”相匹配。故选E。 9.F根据第一句中的“respecting the elderly'”可对应至选项F中 "This is also a time for the young to show their respect for the elderly.”,即这是有关重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)的。故 选F。 10.A根据第一句中的lanterns可知这是关于元宵节的，与选项 A中的“watching lanterns and eating yuanxiao”相匹配。故选A。 11.much 12.great 13.him 14.treats 15.lives 16.When 17.with 18.be 19.show 20.How 3.UNIT3学情调研 答案速查 1~5 ACCCB 6~10 ACCBA 11~15 CABDA 16~20 CBDAC 21~25 BDBCA 26~30 CBDAA 31~35 ABEDC 【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍在国外如何礼貌地寻求帮助 1.Aina.…way表示“以…的方式”，是固定搭配。故选A。 2.C根据句子结构及选项可知，空格处需要填写宾语从句：宾语 从句要用陈述语序，故排除B选项；再根据句意“你能告诉我这 附近是否有宾馆吗？”可知C项符合题意。 3.C much修饰比较级，故此处用形容词比较级。故选C。 4.Csk为实义动词，用副词修饰；再结合句意“仅仅是正确地提 出问题是不够的，我们需要学习如何在寻求帮助时保持礼貌” 可知，correctly符合题意。故选C。 5.B根据“they are speaking to”可知，此处表达的是“他们在和 谁说话”。故选B。 6.A根据European可知，杰克来自一个欧洲国家，表泛指，且 European的读音以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故选A。 7.C say to sb.对某人说；ask sb.to do sth..要求某人做某事。此 处表示“他和他的老师说”。故选C。 8.C根据impolite expression可知，此处表示“多么不礼貌的表 达！”；impolite expression是名词短语，且名词为单数。“What+ a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！”是感叹句的 一种固定句式，中心词为名词，impolite的读音以元音音素开 头，故用What an。故选C。 9.B“spend+时间/金钱+doing sth.”表示“花时间/金钱做某 事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 10.A句意为“有礼貌地讲话可能比直接讲话更困难”。由句意 并结合句子结构可知to speak politely than directly是句子的真 正主语，此处应用It作形式主语。故选A。 【短文大意】本文讲述在英国长大的作者16岁时去同样是讲英语 的美国，在美国机场他想找个电话亭与他朋友通话，但在与一个当 地人交流时，他却因为两国在表达上的差异差点被误解了。 11.C terrible糟糕的；dangerous危险的；nice令人愉快的；boring 无聊的。根据without any language problems可知，此处表示“期 待一个令人愉快的假期”。故选C。 12.A look for寻找；look after.照顾；give out分发；get on上车。根 据下文“A friendly old man saw me looking like being and asked if he could help me.(一个友好的老人看我像是 了，问我是否需要帮忙)”可推测，作者此时在寻找公用电话。 故选A。 l3.B refuse拒绝：lose遗失；encourage鼓励；trick欺骗。根据“and asked if he could help me'”可知，老人询问“我”是否需要帮助， 结合上文“I was looking for a public telephone”可推测，老人看 到“我”好像迷路了。故选B。 l4.Dsad悲伤的；excited激动的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的。 根据第一段中的“When I was 16 years old,I visited the United States for the first time.”可知，这件事发生时“我”才l6岁；根 据第三段老人的话“Are you getting married?”可知，老人以为 “我”要找的是戒指(rig),并问“我”是否要结婚了，但是因为 “我”当时只有16岁，所以老人很吃惊。故选D。 15.A young年轻的；healthy健康的；tall高的；heavy重的。根据 第一段中的“When I was 16 years old,I visited the United States for the first time..”可知，这件事发生时“我”才l6岁；根据第三 段老人的话“Are you getting married?”可知，老人以为“我”要 找的是戒指(ring),并问“我”是否要结婚了，但是因为“我” 当时只有16岁，所以老人很吃惊，因此会询问“我”是不是太 年轻了。故选A。 16.C fail未能（做到），不及格；stop停止；arrive到达；sleep睡觉。 根据最后一段中的“When at last we did meet up,.Danny..”可知， “我”和“我”的朋友Danny最后在机场会面了，由此可推测“我” 给朋友Danny打电话是为了告诉他“我”到了。故选C。 17.Bcry哭泣；wory担心；laugh笑；ask问。根据上文“Danny explained the misunderstanding to me”可知，Danny向“我”解 释这个误会，由此推测此处是Danny安慰“我”不要担心。故 选B。 18.D thought想法；idea主意；way方法；difficulty困难。根据 下文“The Americans use lots of words differently in from us British.(美国人使用的许多单词在 上与我们 英国人不同)”可推测，一开始Danny在和美国人沟通上有很 多困难。故选D。 19.A meaning意义；spelling拼写；listening听：writing写作。根 据文章第三段可知，身为英国人的“我”和身为美国人的老人 对于ring的理解是不同的，由此推测此处表示美国人使用的 许多单词在意义上与英国人不同。故选A。 20.C expect期望；invite邀请：understand理解；trust信任。上文