内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School(Words&Expressions; Warm-up)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School
一课一练(1) Words&Expressions; Warm-up
一、单词拼写
1.Welcome to the (职业的) high school.
2.The main purpose of industry is to (创造) wealth.
3.The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival.
4.What (科目) do you like best?
5.This book is (有用的) for students’ learning. I’ll buy it for my son.
6.What’s your (个人目标) for the future?
7.I am packing my things up ________ (为了长途旅行).
8.He feels more (有信心的) on home turf.
9.The diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant has (优点和缺点).
10.We all need to live a (健康的) life.
二、短语填空
从所给的短语中选择合适的短语,用其适当的形式填空,使句子完整正确。
act as look forward to proud of thank ... for ...
major in pick up inform of be skilled in
be sure to succeed in
11.My son monitor in his class and he is very happy.
12.We are our father who always helps people in need.
13.Students are the rubbish (垃圾) on the playground.
14.We are meeting our colleagues (同事) soon.
15.Please us your arrival time before you start.
16.If you want to become an English teacher, you must English.
17.The princess (公主) the old lady her guidance (指导,引导).
18.I like history and I will Chinese History in college.
19.Difficulties come when firefighters are putting out the fire.
20.Zhang Yining defeating (击败) the Japanese ping-pong player.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合职教高考命题特色的《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School(Words&Expressions; Warm-up)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块1》(语文版2022版)
Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School
一课一练(1) Words&Expressions; Warm-up
一、单词拼写
1.Welcome to the (职业的) high school.
【答案】vocational
【详解】考查形容词。句意:欢迎来到职业高中。形容词“职业的”意为“vocational”,在句中作定语。故填vocational。
2.The main purpose of industry is to (创造) wealth.
【答案】create
【详解】考查动词。句意:工业的主要目的是创造财富。根据“The main purpose of industry is to... wealth. ”可知,此处是“be to do sth.”结构,表示“目的是做某事”,这里需要一个动词原形;根据汉语提示,此处应用动词create。故填create。
3.The Spring Festival is people’s (最喜爱的) festival.
【答案】favorite
【详解】考查形容词作定语。句意:春节是人们最喜爱的节日。根据汉语提示,空处应用favorite,形容词作定语来修饰“festival (节日)”。故填favorite。
4.What (科目) do you like best?
【答案】subject
【详解】考查名词。句意:你最喜欢什么科目?根据汉语提示及“like best”可知,空处应用名词单数形式“subject”。故填subject。
5.This book is (有用的) for students’ learning. I’ll buy it for my son.
【答案】useful
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这本书对学生的学习很有用。我会给我儿子买的。根据汉语提示可知,空处应用形容词“useful”,在句中作表语。故填useful。
6.What’s your (个人目标) for the future?
【答案】personal goal
【详解】考查名词短语。句意:你未来的个人目标是什么?根据中文提示可知,个人:personal,形容词作定语;目标:goal,根据“What’s”可知,此处用单数名词。故填personal goal。
7.I am packing my things up ________ (为了长途旅行).
【答案】for the long journey
【详解】考查介词短语。句意:我正在收拾东西为了长途旅行。for“为了”,the long journey“长途旅行”,在句中作目的状语。故填for the long journey。
8.He feels more (有信心的) on home turf.
【答案】confident
【详解】考查形容词。句意:主场他觉得更有信心。有信心的:confident,形容词,在句子中作感官系动词feel的表语,“more”后接形容词原级。故填confident。
9.The diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant has (优点和缺点).
【答案】strengths and weaknesses
【详解】考查名词的数。王鹏餐厅的饮食既有优点也有缺点。根据汉语提示,空格处应用strengths and weaknesses,“strengths”意为“优点”,为复数可数名词;“weaknesses”意为“缺点”,为复数可数名词,由并列连词“and”连接,构成复合名词短语。故填strengths and weaknesses。
10.We all need to live a (健康的) life.
【答案】healthy
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们都需要过健康的生活。形容词“健康的”译为“healthy”,在句子中作life的定语。故填healthy。
二、短语填空
从所给的短语中选择合适的短语,用其适当的形式填空,使句子完整正确。
act as look forward to proud of thank ... for ...
major in pick up inform of be skilled in
be sure to succeed in
11.My son monitor in his class and he is very happy.
12.We are our father who always helps people in need.
13.Students are the rubbish (垃圾) on the playground.
14.We are meeting our colleagues (同事) soon.
15.Please us your arrival time before you start.
16.If you want to become an English teacher, you must English.
17.The princess (公主) the old lady her guidance (指导,引导).
18.I like history and I will Chinese History in college.
19.Difficulties come when firefighters are putting out the fire.
20.Zhang Yining defeating (击败) the Japanese ping-pong player.
【答案】 11.acts as 12.proud of 13.picking up 14.looking forward to 15.inform of 16.be skilled in 17.thanked for 18.major in 19.are sure to 20.succeeded in
【解析】11.考查动词短语。句意:我儿子在他的班级里担任班长,他非常开心。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个动词短语作谓语。根据“monitor (班长)”可知,空处需要一个表示“担任、充当”的动词短语,题目所给动词短语“act as (担任)”符合句意;主语是My son,句子为一般现在时,动词act也要用第三人称单数形式acts。故填acts as。
12.考查形容词短语。句意:我们为我们总是帮助有需要的人的父亲感到骄傲。根据“our father who always helps people in need (总是帮助有需要的人的父亲)”可知,空处应填表达“感到自豪”的短语,题目所给形容词短语“proud of (为……感到自豪)”符合句意。故填proud of。
13.考查动词短语。句意:学生们正在操场上捡垃圾。根据“the rubbish (垃圾)”可知,此处表示“捡起垃圾”,题目所给动词短语“pick up (捡)”符合句意;are后接现在分词构成现在进行时。故填picking up。
14.考查动词短语。句意:我们期待很快与同事见面。根据“meeting our colleagues soon (很快会见我们的同事)”可知,这里要表达“期待做某事”,题目所给动词短语“look forward to (期盼,期待)”符合句意;主语是we,be动词用are,are后接现在分词构成现在进行时。故填looking forward to。
15.考查动词短语。句意:在你出发之前,请务必告知我们你的到达时间。根据“your arrival time (你的到达时间)”可知,空处是一个表达通知对方的短语,题目所给动词短语“inform sb of sth (通知某人某事)”符合句意,please后接动词原形构成祈使句。故填 inform; of。
16.考查动词短语。句意:如果你想成为一名英语老师,你必须精通英语。根据条件状语从句“If you want to become an English teacher (如果你想成为一名英语老师)”可知,此处应该用表示英语方面好的短语,题目所给动词短语“be skilled in (精通)”符合句意;情态动词must后面接动词原形。故填be skilled in。
17.考查动词短语。句意:公主感谢老妇人给予她的指导。根据“her guidance (她的指导)”可知,这里是表达感谢,题目所给动词短语“thank ... for ... (因……而感谢……)”符合句意;根据句意可知事情发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填thanked; for。
18.考查动词短语。句意:我喜欢历史,我将在大学主修中国历史。根据“I like history (我喜欢历史)”和“in college (在大学)”可知,表示主修中国历史,题目所给动词短语“major in (主修)”符合句意;will后接动词原形。故填major in。
19.考查动词短语。句意:当消防员扑灭火灾时,困难很一定会出现。根据“... come when firefighters are putting out the fire (在消防员灭火的时候……会来)”可知,空处表达“一定会发生”,be sure to do sth. 表示“肯定会做某事,一定发生”,题目所给动词短语“be sure to (一定会)”符合句意;根据时间状语从句中的are putting out可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是名词复数“Difficulties”,所以be动词用are。故填are sure to。
20.考查动词短语。句意:张怡宁成功击败了日本乒乓球选手。根据“defeating the Japanese ping-pong player (击败日本乒乓球选手)”可知,空处应为succeed in doing sth.,表示“成功地做了某事”;根据句意可知描述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故填succeeded in。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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