内容正文:
用所给单词的适当形式填空60题
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】句子类
03【题型二】语篇类
解题小技巧
小学英语的 “用所给单词适当形式填空” 题型,主要考查教材中的基础词汇词性变化、时态运用及固定搭配,掌握以下小技巧能快速解题:
一、看 “空格前后的提示词”
· 看动词:若空格前是 be 动词(am/is/are),动词常用 - ing 形式(表正在做,如 Unit6 “doing homework”);若前是情态动词(want 后接 to do,如 Unit1 “want to be”),动词用原形;若有 “usually/often/sometimes”(Unit4 高频词),动词用原形或第三人称单数(主语是 he/she/it 时)。
· 看名词:若空格前有数量词(some/many)或复数代词(they),名词用复数(如 Unit3“thing→things”);表 “…… 的” 用名词所有格(如 “grandpa→grandpa’s”,Unit4)。
· 看人称代词:作主语用主格(I/you/he 等,如 Unit5“We both like...”);作宾语用宾格(me/him/her 等,如 Unit4 “play with him”)。
二、牢记 “固定搭配”
如 Unit1 “want to do”(想要做)、“be good at doing”(擅长做); “usually do”(通常做); “both like”(都喜欢)。
【题型一】句子类
(一)
1.Peter wants ________ (be) a pilot. He likes flying planes.
2.How do you ________ (come) to school every day? I come on foot.
3.There are some ________ (thing) for the birthday party. Let’s put them on the table.
4.My grandma ________ (usually) cooks dinner for our family. She is very kind.
5.Kitty and Alice ________ (both) like sport. They often play together.
6.Look! Ben ________ (make) a model plane in his bedroom.
7.I want to buy two ________ (mask) for my friends.
8.Ms Guo ________ (take) the underground to work every morning.
9.When ________ (be) your birthday? It’s on 15th October.
10.We ________ (often) visit our grandparents on Sundays.
(二)
11.Tom is good at ________ (swim). He wants to be a lifeguard.
12.My home is far from school, so I go to school by ________ (bus).
13.This is an ________ (interesting) story about Froggy. We all like it.
14.—Do you ________ (usually) play chess with your grandpa? —Yes, I do.
15.Alice and I are in the same ________ (class). We help each other.
16.Mom is in the ________ (厨房). She is cooking lunch now.
17.Let’s ________ (bring) some orange things to Peter’s orange party.
18.Joe ________ (walk) to school every day because he lives near school.
19.My uncle is a taxi ________ (drive). He works hard.(Unit1)
20.They ________ (never) go shopping on Mondays. They are busy.
(三)
21.—What ________ (do) you want to be? —I want to be a cook.
22.It takes me an ________ (hour) to get to the park by bike.
23.Peter’s birthday party ________ (begin) at three o’clock in the afternoon.
24.My parents ________ (often) write emails to my grandparents in the UK.
25.This bag is heavy. Can you help me ________ (carry) it?
26.Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the living room. Who is it?
27.There are many ________ (child) playing on the playground.
28.Orange is my ________ (favourite) colour. I have many orange clothes.
29.—________ (be) your grandpa at home now? —Yes, he is reading a book.
30.Lily and Lucy ________ (different) from each other, but they are good friends.
(四)
31.I want ________ (teach) English in a school when I grow up.
32.We can ________ (take) Bus No. 12 to Spring Street.
33.—Can you come to my birthday party? —Sure. I ________ (can’t) wait!
34.My sister ________ (sometimes) plays table tennis with our grandparents.
35.He is ________ (clever) boy. He can answer many difficult questions.
36.My family usually ________ (watch) TV together after dinner.
37.The little girl ________ (like) collecting shells. She has a big box of shells.
38.—How do you get to the underground station? —I walk ________ (slow) because I have time.
39.Let’s ________ (have) fun at the party. We can sing and dance.
40.My brother ________ (never) plays computer games. He likes reading.
【题型二】语篇类
【新情境・校园生活】选词填空,注意使用单词的正确形式。
want come usually play have be cook visit different happy
My name is Tom. I’m a student in Grade Five. Every morning, I _____1___ to school on foot because my home is near. My best friend is Jack. We are in the same class, but we are ___2 _____ He likes sport, and I like reading. But we __3______ play chess together after class.
This Saturday is my birthday. I ___4_____ a birthday party at home. I ask Jack to come. He says he will bring some interesting ____ 5____. My mom will ____6____ nice food for us, like cakes and noodles. My grandparents live in another city. They ____7____ come to my party by train. I ____8____ to give them a big hug.
I think we will ____9____ a ____10 ____ time. I’m so excited now!
请给出你的答案:
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
【新情境・家庭日常】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Hi, I’m Alice. My family has a happy life. Every morning, my dad ____11____ (go) to work by bus. My mom ___12_____ (usually) stay at home. She ____13____ (cook) breakfast for us. I _____14___ (come) to school on foot. My little brother Ben _____15 ___ (be) in Grade Two. He _____16___ (like) playing with his model plane.
On weekends, we often _____17___ (visit) my grandparents. My grandpa ____18 ____ (teach) me to play chess. My grandma ____19____ (tell) us interesting stories. Sometimes, we ____20____ (have) a big dinner together. I love my family very much!
请给出你的答案:
11.________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
参考答案
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
句子类
(一)
1.to be
2. come
3. things
4. usually
5. both
6. is making
7. masks
8. takes
9. is
10. often
(二)
11.swimming
12. bus
13. interesting
14. usually
15. class
16. kitchen
17. bring
18. walks
19. driver
20. never
(三)
21.do
22. hour
23. begins
24. often
25. carry
26. is singing
27. children
28. favourite
29. Is
30. are different
(四)
31.to teach
32. take
33. can’t
34. sometimes
35. a clever
36. watches
37. likes
38. slowly
39. have
40. never
语篇类
【新情境・校园生活】
1.come
2. different
3. usually
4. will have
5. things
6. cook
7. will
8. want
9. have
10. happy
【新情境・家庭日常】
11.goes
12. usually
13. cooks
14. come
15. is
16. likes
17. visit
18. teaches
19. tells
20. have
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