Unit 9 It's important to have good habits （单元测试·提升卷）英语鲁教版五四学制九年级全一册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级英语单元测试 Unit9·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for 1 climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have even done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very 2 sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need 3 . What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your 4 and mind (意志). To climb 5 , you must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you 6 to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn 7 to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like 8 , such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly 9 in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new 10 . 1．A．hole B．tree C．stone D．mountain 2．A．dangerous B．difficult C．easy D．fun 3．A．praise B．practice C．speed D．stress 4．A．body B．time C．side D．step 5．A．lively B．widely C．creatively D．successfully 6．A．apart B．back C．close D．high 7．A．why B．what C．where D．how 8．A．games B．sports C．projects D．outdoors 9．A．difficult B．the shape C．different D．the same 10．A．custom B．habit C．hobby D．memory 2、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 3rd Monthly Culture Lecture (讲座) Fun for Children in Ancient China Dr. Caroline Yang 7: 00 p.m., Thursday, May 9, 2021 (Biscuits and drinks will be served.) During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. The way to play it is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to hide and the child must try to find them after he opens his eyes. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. Woods High School 815 St. Laurence Street 11．Such a culture lecture is held once ________. A．a week B．a month C．a season D．a year 12．Kicking stone balls was popular in North China maybe because ________. A．winter there was cold B．people there were poor C．children there were strong D．stones could be easily found there 13．In ancient times, children flew ________. A．paper kites B．bamboo kites C．wooden kites D．wooden wings 14．A shadow play in ancient times is like ________ in modern times. A．a film B．a kite show C．a hide-and-seek game D．a toy for children 15．This lecture is about ________ in ancient China. A．what subjects children learned B．where children flew their kites C．why many things were different D．how children enjoyed themselves B For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. Just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. Are there other ways for students to improve their grades? For students and parents who have ever wondered if this is possible, they can rest easy now. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork and learning “difficult” subjects, such as maths. What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance. In the research experiment, a group of children skipped (跳跃) with ropes, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively affect his grades in school, according to a new study in the Journal of Pediatrics. Parents complain (抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．What do the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Stop worrying. B．Keep working. C．Continue learning. D．Enjoy studying. 17．What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A．Those who study all the time. B．Those who play for half an hour every day. C．Those who finish their homework on time. D．Those who do some reading after class every day. 18．In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A．Doing activities is bad for the students. B．Doing more homework can get better marks. C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests. D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests. 19．To help children get better grades, parents should 　 　. A．ask the researchers for help B．encourage them to do more activities C．help them to organize their schoolwork D．let them solve problems by themselves 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．Studying Hard Is Important B．Doing Activities Is Interesting C．Taking Part in Testing Matters Much D．Being Active Is Helpful for Better Grades C An east China highway pile-up on April 2ndhas killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day. Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized， Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at Weibo.com. The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks， buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles. Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks， three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads. What’s more， it was difficult for ambulances (救护车)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles， which delayed the rescue of the injured. The Ministry (部长) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy. All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers， however， pay no attention to this rule. Therefore， the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved. The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潜在的) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (违规者) and heavily fine drivers for it. 21．This passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a novel B．a play C．a news report D．a speech 22．Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident? A．It was rainy and foggy that day. B．people passing by took photos there. C．Many drivers stood on top of the vehicles. D．Drivers don’t know about the life emergency lane. 23．In total， how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi? A．31 B．22 C．11 D．23 24．About the accident， which of the following is true according to the passage? A．There was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident. B．In China， the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane. C．The life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles. D．The police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident. 25．According to the passage， why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane? A．They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily. B．They want to catch as many violations as possible. C．They want to leave the injured more hope of being saved. D．They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. D 阅读下面短文，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Whether you’re stuck inside from terrible weather, or shyness, there are ways to exercise indoors every day. Here’s how you can work out effectively at home. 26 A good warm-up makes sure your body gets much-needed oxygen. When your body is warm, you’ll move better. Warm-ups also help reduce stress on your heart and the possibilities of getting hurt. 27 So it’s necessary to warm up before you start to work out. Start with a HIIT exercise There are many kinds of HIIT exercises. 28 It can help burn fat effectively. It also works out both the upper and lower body and especially develops your core（核心）strength. In some ways, it’s friendlier to the knees than running and speed walking. Follow exercise videos that suit you If you do a quick internet search, you will be amazed at the number of exercise videos. Young or old, male or female, you can find several that will work best for you. 29 Some world-famous coaches even teach live lessons every day. Don’t forget to cool down Just like warming up ahead of time reduces injury（受伤）, so does cooling down. Regular cool-downs after exercise are important because it’s best to slowly reduce your heart rate（心率）. 30 A．Get properly warmed up first. B．Warm-ups do good to your heart. C．Make sure the coach holds your interest. D．Jumping rope is the easiest one to get into shape. E．These include foot, leg, knee and even back injuries. F．This slower ending is better for you than a sudden stop. 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 A group of cycling fans recently finished an amazing journey. Starting from Guangzhou, they followed 31 (China) southeastern coastline (海岸线) and headed for the city of Hangzhou. During the 17 days, they rode 32 distance of 1,800 kilometers. Through this journey, they tried to build a bridge 33 Guangzhou, the host city of the 16th Asian Games, and Hangzhou, the host city of the 19th Asian Games. 34 the most important is that they also wanted to promote (弘扬) the Olympic spirit. The riders are all from the Guangzhou Dream Cycling Team. Starting from the London Olympic Games, they 35 (arrive) in the scene (现场) of each Asian Games and Olympic Games so far. 36 (They) cycling journey passed through Guangdong province, Fujian province and then Zhejiang province, before 37 (final) ending in Hangzhou on September 18th. Guo Daoning, 77, is the team’s 38 (lead). “This journey is the 39 (three) of such ride, following our rides during the 2014 Incheon Games in the Republic of Korea and the 2018 Jakarta Games in Indonesia. I’m looking forward to enjoying the 40 (excite) sporting events of the 19th Asian Games,” Guo said. 四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 birthplace  recent   Chinese   carry   do   game   while   much   anyone   around Have you ever heard of Tai Chi? Walk through a park in the morning, and you may see some people 41 some slow and graceful (优雅的) movements. They are playing Tai Chi. Tai Chi, a 42 ancient martial art (武术), is a common kind of exercise in China. It’s different from running and ball 43 . It isn’t hard. Tai Chi has always been a symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular 44 the world. According to Xinhua, it is played by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. It was 45 added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). “This will make Tai Chi 46 popular in the world. Hopefully more people will become healthier by playing it,” said Chen Bin, a Tai Chi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the 47 of Chen-style Tai Chi. It’s true that playing Tai Chi is good for our health. 48 we are moving, we breathe deeply and naturally. Playing it can make our body strong and help us relax. According to Harvard Health, Tai Chi is suitable for almost 49 because its movements are never forced - It is all gain (好处) and no pain. But Tai Chi is more than just a sport. “It 50 traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony(和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness,” Chen said. 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) I am a skateboarding coach. I give classes to teenagers interested in skateboarding. I also founded (创办) a skateboarding club in Beijing. I started to learn skateboarding at 16 when I tried it with a friend. I love the sport because it is a great way to express myself. I have the freedom to develop my unique (独特的) style, showing my creativity and personality through tricks and even the way I design my boards. I hope to share my love for skateboarding with others so I founded the OBT skate boarding club in Beijing and became a skateboarding coach after graduating from college. It’s not easy to start a career like this. I faced many challenges, from financial struggles (财务困境) to making my parents see that skateboarding was a promising skill to learn. But I never give it up. Luckily, in the past few years, skateboarding has become more and more popular in China. More teenagers and parents come to my club to learn this cool sport. The classes begin with basic skills, such as rolling, turning, stopping and balancing. But I hope kids take up skateboarding for both athletic (运动的) and personal growth. It’s common for my students to fall when they practice. But they need to know they will fail and fail again, but they are going to get it. If they don’t try and fail, they will never grow and learn. I am optimistic (乐观的) about the future of skateboarding instructors. In the past two years, more than 6 million people started skateboarding in China, and most of them are between 8 and 12 years old. With the increasing popularity of the sport, I believe there will be an even greater need for skateboarding coaches in the years to come. （每题答案不超过6个词） 51．What does the writer consider skateboarding as? _____________________ 52．Why did he become a skateboarding coach? _____________________ 53．In the writer’s opinion, what should kids take up skateboarding for? _____________________ 54．How can the students grow and learn according to the writer? _____________________ 55．What do you think of the writer? _____________________ 六、书面表达(本大题共10分) 56．根据下列信息，以“I love sports”为题写一篇短文，词数在80—100之间，内容要包含所给出的全部提示要点： 1、喜爱的球类运动：乒乓球 2、健身锻炼方式：散步、游泳 3、运动时间：早晨…… 4、比赛参与：多次参加校运动会，获得项目的第一名和第二名 5、运动收获：增强了体质…… 6、建议：希望同学们积极参加体育锻炼。 注意：文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；根据提示信息可适当发挥。 参考词汇：比赛项目event I love all kinds of sports. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共9页） 试题 第4页（共9页） 试题 第5页（共9页） 试题 第6页（共9页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语单元测试 Unit9·提升卷（参考答案） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．E 28．D 29．C 30．F 31．China’s/Chinese 32．a 33．between 34．And 35．have arrived 36．Their 37．finally 38．leader 39．third 40．exciting/most exciting 41．doing 42．Chinese 43．games 44．around 45．recently 46．more 47．birthplace 48．While 49．everyone 50．carries 51．A great way to express himself. 52．To share his love for skateboarding. 53．For both athletic and personal growth. 54．By trying and learning from mistakes/failure./They should keep trying and learning./By trying again and again. 55．He is creative and optimistic./He is brave and optimistic. 【参考范文】 I love sports I love all kinds of sports. First, I’m interested in many ball games, such as volleyball, basketball and football. My favorite ball game is table tennis. I also enjoy taking exercises. I often walk, swim and go cycling. As a rule, I play games and take exercise in the morning, in the afternoon and at weekends. Because I love sports meeting and also I do well in sports. I’ve joined in our school sports meeting many times and got the first or second place in many events. By playing sports and taking exercise, I have become stronger, healthier and happier. At the same time, I’m much better at all my subjects. I hope all the other students will take an active part in sports, too. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语单元测试 Unit9·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for 1 climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have even done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very 2 sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need 3 . What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your 4 and mind (意志). To climb 5 , you must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you 6 to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn 7 to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like 8 , such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly 9 in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new 10 . 1．A．hole B．tree C．stone D．mountain 2．A．dangerous B．difficult C．easy D．fun 3．A．praise B．practice C．speed D．stress 4．A．body B．time C．side D．step 5．A．lively B．widely C．creatively D．successfully 6．A．apart B．back C．close D．high 7．A．why B．what C．where D．how 8．A．games B．sports C．projects D．outdoors 9．A．difficult B．the shape C．different D．the same 10．A．custom B．habit C．hobby D．memory 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了攀岩这项户外运动。 1．句意：尽管攀岩对于登山运动来说可能仍然是必要的，但大多数人只是为了好玩而攀登低山。 hole洞；tree树；stone石头；mountain山。根据“most people just climb low mountains for fun.”可知应是爬山，故选D。 2．句意：如果你曾经有过攀岩经历，你一定知道它不是一项非常容易的运动。 dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；fun有趣的。根据下文作者用两段文字介绍了攀岩的技能可知，攀岩并不简单。故选C。 3．句意：户内和户外攀岩都需要练习。 praise表扬；practice练习；speed速度；stress压力。根据上题可知，攀岩并不容易，需要练习。故选B。 4．句意：大多数人不知道的是攀岩是依靠身体和意志的运动项目之一。 body身体；time时间；side边；step步骤。根据“and mind”可知，应填与mind对应的body，故选A。 5．句意：为了成功攀岩，你必须使用精彩的技能。 lively生机勃勃的；widely广泛地；creatively创造性地；successfully成功地。根据下文可知作者在介绍攀岩的技能，而运用这些技能的目的是为了成功攀岩。故选D。 6．句意：另一个重要的技巧是你的胳膊仅仅保持你的身体靠近岩石表面，同时你的腿推你向上。 apart分开；back后面；close接近；high高的。be close to“与……靠近”，固定短语，符合语境，故选C。 7．句意：一旦你学习怎样攀岩，你将发现更多的乐趣。 why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；how怎样。本段是在讲述攀岩的乐趣，此处是说学习攀岩的过程中会发现乐趣，即学习怎样攀岩。故选D。 8．句意：喜欢诸如下棋和数独这类游戏的人可能喜爱攀岩。 games游戏；sports运动；projects项目；outdoors户外。根据“such as chess playing or problem-solving”可知应是游戏。故选A。 9．句意：因为它们在思维方式上是几乎相同的。 difficult难的；the shape形状；different不同的；the same相同的。根据上题喜欢诸如下棋和数独这类游戏的人可能喜爱攀岩，可知它们应是有相同之处，故选D。 10．句意：那些喜爱具有挑战性的游戏或是喜爱户外活动的人应该考虑攀岩作为一个新的爱好。 custom习俗；habit习惯；hobby爱好；memory记忆。根据“Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors“可知应是说爱好挑战性游戏的人，爱好户外活动的人，可以考虑再增加一项新的爱好——攀岩。故选C。 2、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 3rd Monthly Culture Lecture (讲座) Fun for Children in Ancient China Dr. Caroline Yang 7: 00 p.m., Thursday, May 9, 2021 (Biscuits and drinks will be served.) During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. The way to play it is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to hide and the child must try to find them after he opens his eyes. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. Woods High School 815 St. Laurence Street 11．Such a culture lecture is held once ________. A．a week B．a month C．a season D．a year 12．Kicking stone balls was popular in North China maybe because ________. A．winter there was cold B．people there were poor C．children there were strong D．stones could be easily found there 13．In ancient times, children flew ________. A．paper kites B．bamboo kites C．wooden kites D．wooden wings 14．A shadow play in ancient times is like ________ in modern times. A．a film B．a kite show C．a hide-and-seek game D．a toy for children 15．This lecture is about ________ in ancient China. A．what subjects children learned B．where children flew their kites C．why many things were different D．how children enjoyed themselves 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要讲述中国古代孩子的娱乐方式。 11．细节理解题。根据“3rd Monthly Culture Lecture (讲座)”可知，文化讲座是每月开展一次。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“and it was often played in winter to keep warm.”可知，踢石球受欢迎的原因是冬天冷，在冬天玩这项运动可以保暖。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper.”可知，早期的风筝是由木头做成的，而不是纸。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”可知，在古代最接近看电影的事情是去观看皮影戏。故选A。 15．主旨大意题。根据“During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.”可知，本文主要讲述中国古代孩子的娱乐方式。故选D。 B For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. Just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. Are there other ways for students to improve their grades? For students and parents who have ever wondered if this is possible, they can rest easy now. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork and learning “difficult” subjects, such as maths. What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance. In the research experiment, a group of children skipped (跳跃) with ropes, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively affect his grades in school, according to a new study in the Journal of Pediatrics. Parents complain (抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．What do the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Stop worrying. B．Keep working. C．Continue learning. D．Enjoy studying. 17．What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A．Those who study all the time. B．Those who play for half an hour every day. C．Those who finish their homework on time. D．Those who do some reading after class every day. 18．In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A．Doing activities is bad for the students. B．Doing more homework can get better marks. C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests. D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests. 19．To help children get better grades, parents should 　 　. A．ask the researchers for help B．encourage them to do more activities C．help them to organize their schoolwork D．let them solve problems by themselves 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．Studying Hard Is Important B．Doing Activities Is Interesting C．Taking Part in Testing Matters Much D．Being Active Is Helpful for Better Grades 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者通过正反两个方面，论证了户外活动对人的好处，提出一个喜欢做活动的人可以提高他们成绩的观点。 16．词义猜测题。根据“For students and parents who have ever wondered if this is possible, ”可知，学生和家长曾经怀疑，由此可知此句“they can rest easy now. ”句意为“他们现在可以不用担心了。”Stop worrying“别担心了”符合文意，故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork…”可知，当孩子们每天玩半小时时，他们更擅长组织功课，故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.”可知，活动组的儿童比没有活动的儿童表现更好，故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据第七段中专家的建议“If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play”可知，他鼓励孩子们多出去活动，故选B。 20．最佳标题。本文作者通过正反两个方面，论证了户外活动对学生学习的好处，喜欢做活动的人可以提高成绩。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《积极锻炼有助于提高成绩》，故选D。 C An east China highway pile-up on April 2ndhas killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day. Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized， Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at Weibo.com. The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks， buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles. Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks， three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads. What’s more， it was difficult for ambulances (救护车)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles， which delayed the rescue of the injured. The Ministry (部长) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy. All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers， however， pay no attention to this rule. Therefore， the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved. The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潜在的) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (违规者) and heavily fine drivers for it. 21．This passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a novel B．a play C．a news report D．a speech 22．Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident? A．It was rainy and foggy that day. B．people passing by took photos there. C．Many drivers stood on top of the vehicles. D．Drivers don’t know about the life emergency lane. 23．In total， how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi? A．31 B．22 C．11 D．23 24．About the accident， which of the following is true according to the passage? A．There was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident. B．In China， the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane. C．The life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles. D．The police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident. 25．According to the passage， why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane? A．They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily. B．They want to catch as many violations as possible. C．They want to leave the injured more hope of being saved. D．They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．C 【分析】短文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了一则交通事故，事故发生在常州的高速公路，介绍了事故造成的原因、人员伤亡及援救等。 21．细节理解题。根据本文主要报道了一则交通事故可知，这应是一篇新闻报道。故选C。 22．A细节理解题。根据短文第四段第二句“Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads. ”可知，这则交通事故的原因：多雨和多雾天气造成低能见度，道路湿滑。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句“Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized. ”可知，在无锡医院接受治疗的总共23人。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据短文第五段可知，应急车道上挤满了汽车， 延误了受伤的人的救援。所以该选C。 25．细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段最后一句“...offer the injured more hope of being saved”可知，他们是提供给受伤的人更多的希望.。故选C。 D 阅读下面短文，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Whether you’re stuck inside from terrible weather, or shyness, there are ways to exercise indoors every day. Here’s how you can work out effectively at home. 26 A good warm-up makes sure your body gets much-needed oxygen. When your body is warm, you’ll move better. Warm-ups also help reduce stress on your heart and the possibilities of getting hurt. 27 So it’s necessary to warm up before you start to work out. Start with a HIIT exercise There are many kinds of HIIT exercises. 28 It can help burn fat effectively. It also works out both the upper and lower body and especially develops your core（核心）strength. In some ways, it’s friendlier to the knees than running and speed walking. Follow exercise videos that suit you If you do a quick internet search, you will be amazed at the number of exercise videos. Young or old, male or female, you can find several that will work best for you. 29 Some world-famous coaches even teach live lessons every day. Don’t forget to cool down Just like warming up ahead of time reduces injury（受伤）, so does cooling down. Regular cool-downs after exercise are important because it’s best to slowly reduce your heart rate（心率）. 30 A．Get properly warmed up first. B．Warm-ups do good to your heart. C．Make sure the coach holds your interest. D．Jumping rope is the easiest one to get into shape. E．These include foot, leg, knee and even back injuries. F．This slower ending is better for you than a sudden stop. 【答案】26．A 27．E 28．D 29．C 30．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了在家如何进行有效率地运动的方法。 26．根据下文“A good warm-up makes sure your body gets much-needed oxygen.”可知，良好的热身可以确保你的身体获得所需的氧气。可推断出此处的标题应是与热身有关。选项A“先适当热身”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据上一句“Warm-ups also help reduce stress on your heart and the possibilities of getting hurt.”可知，热身也有助于减轻你心脏的压力和受伤的可能性。可推断出此处应是谈论跟受伤有关的内容。选项E“这些受伤包括脚部、腿部、膝盖甚至是背部的受伤。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据下文“There are many kinds of HIIT exercises.”可知，有很多高强度间歇训练。此处应是介绍其中的某项运动。根据下文“It can help burn fat effectively. It also works out both the upper and lower body and especially develops your core（核心）strength. In some ways, it’s friendlier to the knees than running and speed walking.”可知，它可以帮助有效地燃烧脂肪。它还能锻炼上半身和下半身，尤其能锻炼你的核心力量。在某些方面，它比跑步和快走对膝盖更友好。结合选项，选项D“跳绳是最容易塑形的。”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据下一句“Some world-famous coaches even teach live lessons every day.”可知，一些世界著名的教练甚至每天都在现场授课。可推测此处应是与教练有关的内容。选项C“确保教练能引起你的兴趣。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据上一句“Regular cool-downs after exercise are important because it’s best to slowly reduce your heart rate（心率）.”可知，运动后的规律性降温很重要，因为慢慢降低你的心率是最好的。此处应是与降低心率有关。选项F“这种缓慢的结束比突然的停止更适合你。”符合语境。故选F。 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 A group of cycling fans recently finished an amazing journey. Starting from Guangzhou, they followed 31 (China) southeastern coastline (海岸线) and headed for the city of Hangzhou. During the 17 days, they rode 32 distance of 1,800 kilometers. Through this journey, they tried to build a bridge 33 Guangzhou, the host city of the 16th Asian Games, and Hangzhou, the host city of the 19th Asian Games. 34 the most important is that they also wanted to promote (弘扬) the Olympic spirit. The riders are all from the Guangzhou Dream Cycling Team. Starting from the London Olympic Games, they 35 (arrive) in the scene (现场) of each Asian Games and Olympic Games so far. 36 (They) cycling journey passed through Guangdong province, Fujian province and then Zhejiang province, before 37 (final) ending in Hangzhou on September 18th. Guo Daoning, 77, is the team’s 38 (lead). “This journey is the 39 (three) of such ride, following our rides during the 2014 Incheon Games in the Republic of Korea and the 2018 Jakarta Games in Indonesia. I’m looking forward to enjoying the 40 (excite) sporting events of the 19th Asian Games,” Guo said. 【答案】 31．China’s/Chinese 32．a 33．between 34．And 35．have arrived 36．Their 37．finally 38．leader 39．third 40．exciting/most exciting 【导语】本文讲述了广州梦骑行队从广州出发，沿着中国的东南海岸线前往杭州，完成他们的亚运会骑行之旅。 31．句意：他们从广州出发，沿着中国的东南海岸线前往杭州。根据“southeastern coastline (海岸线)”可知，此处指中国的东南海岸线，China’s/Chinese“中国的”，名词所有格/形容词修饰名词。故填China’s/Chinese。 32．句意：在这17天里，他们骑行了1800公里。根据“... distance of 1,800 kilometers”可知，此处指1800公里的距离；a distance of“……的距离”。故填a。 33．句意：通过这次旅行，他们试图在第16届亚运会主办城市广州和第19届亚运会主办城市杭州之间架起一座桥梁。根据“a bridge ... Guangzhou ..., and Hangzhou ...”可知，此处指在广州和杭州之间架起一座桥梁；between ... and“在……和……之间”。故填between。 34．句意：最重要的是，他们还想推广奥林匹克精神。根据“they tried to build a bridge ... ”和“they also wanted to promote (弘扬) the Olympic spirit.”可知，上下文是并列关系，故应用and连接，句首首字母大写。故填And。 35．句意：从伦敦奥运会开始，到目前为止，他们已经到达了每一届亚运会和奥运会的现场。根据“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have done；主语为they，助动词用have。故填have arrived。 36．句意：他们的自行车之旅途经广东省、福建省和浙江省，最终于9月18日在杭州结束。根据“cycling journey”可知，应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填Their。 37．句意：他们的自行车之旅途经广东省、福建省和浙江省，最终于9月18日在杭州结束。根据“ending in Hangzhou”可知，他们骑行最终要到达的地方是杭州；此处应用副词finally，表示“最终”。故填finally。 38．句意：77岁的郭道宁是该队的队长。根据“Guo Daoning, 77, is the team’s ...”可知，此处应用名词单数leader，表示“领导者”。故填leader。 39．句意：继2014年大韩民国仁川奥运会和2018年印度尼西亚雅加达奥运会之后，这是我们第三次参加这样的旅程。由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用three的序数词third。故填third。 40．句意：我期待着欣赏第19届亚运会（最）激动人心的体育赛事。根据“sporting events of the 19th Asian Games”可知，此处应用形容词修饰；修饰事物要用-ing结尾的形容词，exciting“令人激动的”，符合语境；空前的定冠词the可表特指，也可用于最高级前，用于最高级前，此处exciting应用最高级most exciting。故填exciting/most exciting。 四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 birthplace  recent   Chinese   carry   do   game   while   much   anyone   around Have you ever heard of Tai Chi? Walk through a park in the morning, and you may see some people 41 some slow and graceful (优雅的) movements. They are playing Tai Chi. Tai Chi, a 42 ancient martial art (武术), is a common kind of exercise in China. It’s different from running and ball 43 . It isn’t hard. Tai Chi has always been a symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular 44 the world. According to Xinhua, it is played by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. It was 45 added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). “This will make Tai Chi 46 popular in the world. Hopefully more people will become healthier by playing it,” said Chen Bin, a Tai Chi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the 47 of Chen-style Tai Chi. It’s true that playing Tai Chi is good for our health. 48 we are moving, we breathe deeply and naturally. Playing it can make our body strong and help us relax. According to Harvard Health, Tai Chi is suitable for almost 49 because its movements are never forced - It is all gain (好处) and no pain. But Tai Chi is more than just a sport. “It 50 traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony(和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness,” Chen said. 【答案】 41．doing 42．Chinese 43．games 44．around 45．recently 46．more 47．birthplace 48．While 49．everyone 50．carries 【导语】本文主要介绍了太极拳。 41．句意：早上穿过公园，你可能会看到一些人在做一些缓慢而优雅的动作。固定短语see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，此处是指看到一些人正在做太极，故填doing。 42．句意：太极是一种中国古代武术，在中国是一种常见的运动。根据“Tai Chi, a...ancient martial art”结合备选词汇可知，是指中国古代武术，Chinese符合语境，故填Chinese。 43．句意：它不同于跑步和球类运动。根据“It’s different from running and ball”可知是指球类运动，ball games“球类运动”，故填games。 44．句意：太极一直是中国文化的象征，并在世界各地流行起来。根据“becoming popular...the world.”可知是考查短语around the world“全世界”，故填around。 45．句意：它最近被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录。根据“It was...added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是指太极最近被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录，应用recent“最近的”副词形式recently，故填recently。 46．句意：这将使太极拳在世界上更受欢迎。结合上文太极最近被列入联合国教科文组织的非物质文化遗产名录可知，这会使得太极更受欢迎，应用much的比较级形式more，故填more。 47．句意：这个村子是陈式太极拳的发源地。根据“This village is the...of Chen-style Tai Chi.”结合备选词汇可知，此处指的是陈式太极拳的发源地，birthplace“出生地”，名词，故填birthplace。 48．句意：当我们运动时，我们会自然地深呼吸。分析句子可知，此处需要用连接词，且表示时间关系，while符合语境，故填While。 49．句意：据《哈佛健康》杂志报道，太极拳几乎适合每个人。根据“almost”可知此处是指太极几乎适合每个人，everyone“每个人”符合语境，故填everyone。 50．句意：它承载着传统的中国哲学，比如与自然和谐相处，以柔克刚。根据“It...traditional Chinese philosophy, such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness,”结合备选词汇可知，太极承载着传统的中国哲学，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，carries符合语境，故填carries。 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) I am a skateboarding coach. I give classes to teenagers interested in skateboarding. I also founded (创办) a skateboarding club in Beijing. I started to learn skateboarding at 16 when I tried it with a friend. I love the sport because it is a great way to express myself. I have the freedom to develop my unique (独特的) style, showing my creativity and personality through tricks and even the way I design my boards. I hope to share my love for skateboarding with others so I founded the OBT skate boarding club in Beijing and became a skateboarding coach after graduating from college. It’s not easy to start a career like this. I faced many challenges, from financial struggles (财务困境) to making my parents see that skateboarding was a promising skill to learn. But I never give it up. Luckily, in the past few years, skateboarding has become more and more popular in China. More teenagers and parents come to my club to learn this cool sport. The classes begin with basic skills, such as rolling, turning, stopping and balancing. But I hope kids take up skateboarding for both athletic (运动的) and personal growth. It’s common for my students to fall when they practice. But they need to know they will fail and fail again, but they are going to get it. If they don’t try and fail, they will never grow and learn. I am optimistic (乐观的) about the future of skateboarding instructors. In the past two years, more than 6 million people started skateboarding in China, and most of them are between 8 and 12 years old. With the increasing popularity of the sport, I believe there will be an even greater need for skateboarding coaches in the years to come. （每题答案不超过6个词） 51．What does the writer consider skateboarding as? _____________________ 52．Why did he become a skateboarding coach? _____________________ 53．In the writer’s opinion, what should kids take up skateboarding for? _____________________ 54．How can the students grow and learn according to the writer? _____________________ 55．What do you think of the writer? _____________________ 【答案】51．A great way to express himself. 52．To share his love for skateboarding. 53．For both athletic and personal growth. 54．By trying and learning from mistakes/failure./They should keep trying and learning./By trying again and again. 55．He is creative and optimistic./He is brave and optimistic. 【导语】本文主要讲了作者创办滑板俱乐部的经历以及介绍了一些滑板课程需要不断尝试努力就能学会。 51．根据第二段“I love the sport because it is a great way to express myself. ”可知，我喜欢这项运动，因为它是表达自己的好方法。故填A great way to express himself。 52．根据第三段“I hope to share my love for skateboarding with others...”可知，我希望与其他人分享我对滑板的热爱，所以选择当一名滑板教练。故填To share his love for skateboarding。 53．根据第四段“But I hope kids take up skateboarding for both athleti (运动的) and personal growth.”可知，作者希望孩子们为了运动和个人成长而学习滑板。故填For both athletic and personal growth。 54．根据第四段“It’s common for my students to fail when they practice. But they need to know they will fail and fail again, but they are going to get it. If they don't try and fail, they will never grow and learn.”可知，学生是在不断的失败中学会的，需要不断的尝试。故填By trying and learning from mistakes/failure./They should keep trying and learning./By trying again and again。 55．本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，注意答案的字数要求。参考答案为He is creative and optimistic./He is brave and optimistic. 六、书面表达(本大题共10分) 56．根据下列信息，以“I love sports”为题写一篇短文，词数在80—100之间，内容要包含所给出的全部提示要点： 1、喜爱的球类运动：乒乓球 2、健身锻炼方式：散步、游泳 3、运动时间：早晨…… 4、比赛参与：多次参加校运动会，获得项目的第一名和第二名 5、运动收获：增强了体质…… 6、建议：希望同学们积极参加体育锻炼。 注意：文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；根据提示信息可适当发挥。 参考词汇：比赛项目event I love all kinds of sports. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I love sports I love all kinds of sports. First, I’m interested in many ball games, such as volleyball, basketball and football. My favorite ball game is table tennis. I also enjoy taking exercises. I often walk, swim and go cycling. As a rule, I play games and take exercise in the morning, in the afternoon and at weekends. Because I love sports meeting and also I do well in sports. I’ve joined in our school sports meeting many times and got the first or second place in many events. By playing sports and taking exercise, I have become stronger, healthier and happier. At the same time, I’m much better at all my subjects. I hope all the other students will take an active part in sports, too. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“I love sports”为题，结合提示要点进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜爱的运动； 第二步，介绍自己的健身锻炼方式、运动时间、参与的比赛； 第三步，表明自己的收获和建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②such as例如 ③do well in擅长 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①By playing sports and taking exercise, I have become stronger, healthier and happier.（形容词比较级的用法） ②I hope all the other students will take an active part in sports, too.（hope后接省略that的宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语单元测试 Unit9·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Rock climbing (攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for 1 climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have even done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very 2 sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need 3 . What most people don’t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your 4 and mind (意志). To climb 5 , you must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you 6 to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn 7 to climb, you’ll find more fun. People who like 8 , such as chess playing or problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly 9 in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new 10 . 1．A．hole B．tree C．stone D．mountain 2．A．dangerous B．difficult C．easy D．fun 3．A．praise B．practice C．speed D．stress 4．A．body B．time C．side D．step 5．A．lively B．widely C．creatively D．successfully 6．A．apart B．back C．close D．high 7．A．why B．what C．where D．how 8．A．games B．sports C．projects D．outdoors 9．A．difficult B．the shape C．different D．the same 10．A．custom B．habit C．hobby D．memory 2、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 3rd Monthly Culture Lecture (讲座) Fun for Children in Ancient China Dr. Caroline Yang 7: 00 p.m., Thursday, May 9, 2021 (Biscuits and drinks will be served.) During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. The way to play it is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to hide and the child must try to find them after he opens his eyes. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. Woods High School 815 St. Laurence Street 11．Such a culture lecture is held once ________. A．a week B．a month C．a season D．a year 12．Kicking stone balls was popular in North China maybe because ________. A．winter there was cold B．people there were poor C．children there were strong D．stones could be easily found there 13．In ancient times, children flew ________. A．paper kites B．bamboo kites C．wooden kites D．wooden wings 14．A shadow play in ancient times is like ________ in modern times. A．a film B．a kite show C．a hide-and-seek game D．a toy for children 15．This lecture is about ________ in ancient China. A．what subjects children learned B．where children flew their kites C．why many things were different D．how children enjoyed themselves B For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. Just paying attention in class or studying hard isn’t always enough. Are there other ways for students to improve their grades? For students and parents who have ever wondered if this is possible, they can rest easy now. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades. Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains. In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing their schoolwork and learning “difficult” subjects, such as maths. What does this mean for children who aren’t active? Researchers think that if kids don’t get enough activities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance. In the research experiment, a group of children skipped (跳跃) with ropes, played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didn’t do any activities. They took part in testing both before the experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity. All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively affect his grades in school, according to a new study in the Journal of Pediatrics. Parents complain (抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If you’d like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, set down their pencils and go outside to play.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．What do the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Stop worrying. B．Keep working. C．Continue learning. D．Enjoy studying. 17．What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study? A．Those who study all the time. B．Those who play for half an hour every day. C．Those who finish their homework on time. D．Those who do some reading after class every day. 18．In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us? A．Doing activities is bad for the students. B．Doing more homework can get better marks. C．The children in the activity group did better on the tests. D．Children who didn’t do any activities did better on the tests. 19．To help children get better grades, parents should 　 　. A．ask the researchers for help B．encourage them to do more activities C．help them to organize their schoolwork D．let them solve problems by themselves 20．What’s the best title for the text? A．Studying Hard Is Important B．Doing Activities Is Interesting C．Taking Part in Testing Matters Much D．Being Active Is Helpful for Better Grades C An east China highway pile-up on April 2ndhas killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day. Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized， Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at Weibo.com. The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks， buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles. Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks， three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads. What’s more， it was difficult for ambulances (救护车)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles， which delayed the rescue of the injured. The Ministry (部长) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy. All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers， however， pay no attention to this rule. Therefore， the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved. The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潜在的) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (违规者) and heavily fine drivers for it. 21．This passage is most probably taken from ________. A．a novel B．a play C．a news report D．a speech 22．Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident? A．It was rainy and foggy that day. B．people passing by took photos there. C．Many drivers stood on top of the vehicles. D．Drivers don’t know about the life emergency lane. 23．In total， how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi? A．31 B．22 C．11 D．23 24．About the accident， which of the following is true according to the passage? A．There was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident. B．In China， the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane. C．The life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles. D．The police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident. 25．According to the passage， why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane? A．They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily. B．They want to catch as many violations as possible. C．They want to leave the injured more hope of being saved. D．They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. D 阅读下面短文，从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Whether you’re stuck inside from terrible weather, or shyness, there are ways to exercise indoors every day. Here’s how you can work out effectively at home. 26 A good warm-up makes sure your body gets much-needed oxygen. When your body is warm, you’ll move better. Warm-ups also help reduce stress on your heart and the possibilities of getting hurt. 27 So it’s necessary to warm up before you start to work out. Start with a HIIT exercise There are many kinds of HIIT exercises. 28 It can help burn fat effectively. It also works out both the upper and lower body and especially develops your core（核心）strength. In some ways, it’s friendlier to the knees than running and speed walking. Follow exercise videos that suit you If you do a quick internet search, you will be amazed at the number of exercise videos. Young or old, male or female, you can find several that will work best for you. 29 Some world-famous coaches even teach live lessons every day. Don’t forget to cool down Just like warming up ahead of time reduces injury（受伤）, so does cooling down. Regular cool-downs after exercise are important because it’s best to slowly reduce your heart rate（心率）. 30 A．Get properly warmed up first. B．Warm-ups do good to your heart. C．Make sure the coach holds your interest. D．Jumping rope is the easiest one to get into shape. E．These include foot, leg, knee and even back injuries. F．This slower ending is better for you than a sudden stop. 三、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 A group of cycling fans recently finished an amazing journey. Starting from Guangzhou, they followed 31 (China) southeastern coastline (海岸线) and headed for the city of Hangzhou. During the 17 days, they rode 32 distance of 1,800 kilometers. Through this journey, they tried to build a bridge 33 Guangzhou, the host city of the 16th Asian Games, and Hangzhou, the host city of the 19th Asian Games. 34 the most important is that they also wanted to promote (弘扬) the Olympic spirit. The riders are all from the Guangzhou Dream Cycling Team. Starting from the London Olympic Games, they 35 (arrive) in the scene (现场) of each Asian Games and Olympic Games so far. 36 (They) cycling journey passed through Guangdong province, Fujian province and then Zhejiang province, before 37 (final) ending in Hangzhou on September 18th. Guo Daoning, 77, is the team’s 38 (lead). “This journey is the 39 (three) of such ride, following our rides during the 2014 Incheon Games in the Republic of Korea and the 2018 Jakarta Games in Indonesia. I’m looking forward to enjoying the 40 (excite) sporting events of the 19th Asian Games,” Guo said. 四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 birthplace  recent   Chinese   carry   do   game   while   much   anyone   around Have you ever heard of Tai Chi? Walk through a park in the morning, and you may see some people 41 some slow and graceful (优雅的) movements. They are playing Tai Chi. Tai Chi, a 42 ancient martial art (武术), is a common kind of exercise in China. It’s different from running and ball 43 . It isn’t hard. Tai Chi has always been a symbol of Chinese culture and is becoming popular 44 the world. According to Xinhua, it is played by over 100 million people in more than 150 countries. It was 45 added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). “This will make Tai Chi 46 popular in the world. Hopefully more people will become healthier by playing it,” said Chen Bin, a Tai Chi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the 47 of Chen-style Tai Chi. It’s true that playing Tai Chi is good for our health. 48 we are moving, we breathe deeply and naturally. Playing it can make our body strong and help us relax. According to Harvard Health, Tai Chi is suitable for almost 49 because its movements are never forced - It is all gain (好处) and no pain. But Tai Chi is more than just a sport. “It 50 traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony(和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness,” Chen said. 五、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) I am a skateboarding coach. I give classes to teenagers interested in skateboarding. I also founded (创办) a skateboarding club in Beijing. I started to learn skateboarding at 16 when I tried it with a friend. I love the sport because it is a great way to express myself. I have the freedom to develop my unique (独特的) style, showing my creativity and personality through tricks and even the way I design my boards. I hope to share my love for skateboarding with others so I founded the OBT skate boarding club in Beijing and became a skateboarding coach after graduating from college. It’s not easy to start a career like this. I faced many challenges, from financial struggles (财务困境) to making my parents see that skateboarding was a promising skill to learn. But I never give it up. Luckily, in the past few years, skateboarding has become more and more popular in China. More teenagers and parents come to my club to learn this cool sport. The classes begin with basic skills, such as rolling, turning, stopping and balancing. But I hope kids take up skateboarding for both athletic (运动的) and personal growth. It’s common for my students to fall when they practice. But they need to know they will fail and fail again, but they are going to get it. If they don’t try and fail, they will never grow and learn. I am optimistic (乐观的) about the future of skateboarding instructors. In the past two years, more than 6 million people started skateboarding in China, and most of them are between 8 and 12 years old. With the increasing popularity of the sport, I believe there will be an even greater need for skateboarding coaches in the years to come. （每题答案不超过6个词） 51．What does the writer consider skateboarding as? _____________________ 52．Why did he become a skateboarding coach? _____________________ 53．In the writer’s opinion, what should kids take up skateboarding for? _____________________ 54．How can the students grow and learn according to the writer? _____________________ 55．What do you think of the writer? _____________________ 六、书面表达(本大题共10分) 56．根据下列信息，以“I love sports”为题写一篇短文，词数在80—100之间，内容要包含所给出的全部提示要点： 1、喜爱的球类运动：乒乓球 2、健身锻炼方式：散步、游泳 3、运动时间：早晨…… 4、比赛参与：多次参加校运动会，获得项目的第一名和第二名 5、运动收获：增强了体质…… 6、建议：希望同学们积极参加体育锻炼。 注意：文中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；根据提示信息可适当发挥。 参考词汇：比赛项目event I love all kinds of sports. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $