内容正文:
Unit 2 Look into the future
Period 1 Reading and thinking
Learning Objectives
Through this lesson, students will be able to:
1. Access, sort out, and evaluate the functions of smart home appliances, understand how smart homes life easier, and infer the author’s attitude to smart homes. (Key points)
2. Identify the purpose of writing and the target audience, and analyze the texts discourse structure and exposition methods.
3. Critically think about the disadvantages of smart homes. (Difficult points)
2
Lead-in
Q1. What can you find in the picture?
Q2. What might the picture tell us?
Q3. When you see “the future” in the title, what can you predict about the future?
A little boy, a robot and the universe.
The possible relationship between man and technology.
Robots, driverless car/self-driving car, smart devices ...
How do you understand the quote?
This quote means that action is more powerful than passive forecasting. The most accurate “prediction” is not a guess about external events, but the direct outcome of your own initiative (倡议). Instead of merely analyzing trends, you become the primary force shaping them. This philosophy applies universally: an individual builds their skills, an entrepreneur (企业) defines a market, a community engineers social change. It is a call to embrace agency and responsibility, focusing energy on what can be controlled. The future you create is the only one you can truly count on.
What’s the difference between the following two things?
mechanical watch
smart watch
phone
smart phone
The right one is “smart”.
Do you know any other “smart” things?
smart cleaning robot
smart lock
smart bin
smart toilet
smart car
Can you imagine living in a smart house? And how do these smart homes help you?
Let’s enjoy a video about a smart home.
What kind of changes do you foresee in your life in the future?
Warming up about the future life
1 Pre-reading
Transport
horse or simple vehicle such as a carriage
trains, cars, airplanes
spaceship, personal flying cars
Communication
letters
phone, smart phone, videophone
QQ or Wechat talk
talk with robots
Shopping
On-line shopping
Education
—distance education
The school of the future
e-schools
Houses
made mud small houses
flats in high buildings, houses along the street with many shops
modern flats, floating
Villages
streets with markets, small shops
large modern buildings,
blocks of flats
tall modern buildings;
with green trees in houses
Life
Any disease can be cured in the future. People can live longer.
What do you think a smart house can do?
A smart home refers to a convenient home set up where appliances and devices can be automatically controlled remotely from anywhere with an Internet connection using a mobile or other networked devices.
A smart home in the future
Smart houses will bring us:
convenience
safety
interest / fun
…
make our life easier?
Present Time future
Transport
Work
Finance and currency
life Styles Investigation
Airplanes, cars, bicycles
Office, factory, construction, landscape, service
Banks, offices, insurances, businesses.
No longer by air because of environmental pollution; bicycles and horses will come back
At home using advanced, interactive computers. Meetings can be conducted on the computer and people will see each other speak.
One global currency- maybe the yuan as China will be the largest global exporter.
Present Time future
languages
Environment
Education
Houses
communication
English , Russian, Chinese
Air: could be improved
in cities
Nursery, schools , university
One global language---perhaps Chinese or still English
Very poor, need to recycle all the waste, control on the use of cars, no airplanes, methods to improve poor air qualities; climate of the earth being very hot is making problems of water resources.
Longer than now possibly until 25 years of age so that students can learn all the new technologies.
Flats, houses, concrete, wood
Post office, internet
Built into the ground as the surface of the earth is so hot.
By thought pad, telephone, computer, mobiles, Morse code, etc
2 While-reading
Read the title and get the main idea.
Smart homes to make life easier
Main idea: The text may tell us that _____________ will make our life _______.
smart homes
easier
Title
Introduction
Subtitle
Subtitle
Subtitle
Conclusion
Skimming
People who are interested in technology and hold a positive attitude towards smart home.
The text mainly tells us that smart home will make our life easier in ____________.
many aspects
1.What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To sell integrated sensors.
B. To change the old houses.
C. To decorate home with smart technology.
D. To give a brief introduction about smart homes.
2. What is the type of this text?
A. A narration B. A popular science exposition
C. An argumentation D. A science fiction story
3. Who’s the intended audience?
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These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.
In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day.
Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accident.
This smart technology is not a fantasy.
Scanning for topic sentences of each paragraph.
1
2
3
4
5
Para 2:
Intelligent controls
Para 3:
Regular health checks
Para 4:
No more disasters
Para 5: The situation of smart home
Smart homes: Benefits
Para1: a brief introduction of smart homes
Topic
Introduction
Benefits/Examples
Conclusion
Structure
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Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computers? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste resources, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
1. Why does the writer start with two questions?
2. What is the author’s attitude to smart homes?
Para 1
To arouse the readers’ attention; to introduce the topic.
Positive / Favorable.
Para 2
Intelligent Controls
Today
switches
knobs
remote controls
think about turning switches on and off yourself
Manual control
In the future
use integrated sensors
learn your daily routine & preferences
All controls will respond to voice commands
How does it work?
Automatic/Intelligent control
What are the features of intelligent controls?
Para 2
widely accepted, popular
considerate
efficient, automatic
environment-friendly
smart, convenient, easy to control
How does the writer develop these paragraphs?
No More Disasters
for example, ...
(2 examples)
for example, ...
(2 examples)
Para 3 & 4
Regular Health Checks
functions
What can smart homes do with these functions?
advantages
will be monitoring your health
Your bed
record how well you sleep
check your body weight
send a warning to your phone
give you suggestions on
Smart toilet
keep constant track of your health
warn you early on
will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents
potentially save your life
detect:
a water leaking pipe
a short in the electrical wiring
provide you with the relevant information
will be able to fix the problem in time
Para 3 & 4
Regular Health Checks
No More Disasters
A general introduction
Examples
Advantages
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How does the writer develop Paragraph 2-4?
By first introducing the main functions of smart homes, using the 2nd person to make people have a real experience and then giving examples to give further explanation about those functions.
Think and answer
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
Para 5
Why does the author mention that smart home is not a fantasy?
Are smart homes popular now? Why or why not?
The time of smart homes has already come.
high cost, imperfect technology, risk of danger...
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Reading for information
In the future, what will smart homes do about ...?
doors dinners
TVs, computers beds
water pipes, electrical wires toilets
lights, favourite music, or TV programmes
lock the door for us when we’re away
switch off TVs and computers when we forget
detect if there is a problem and provide us with the relevant information
prepare dinner for us
record how well we sleep every night, check our body weight, send a warning to our phones when we have sleep or weight problems, and give us suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep better
keep constant track of our health and warn us early on if there is something wrong
come on the instant we enter the door
P15 E3
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Intelligent Controls
Regular Health Checks
No More Disasters
use _______________ to tell you information all controls will respond to ______ ____________
beds will check your sleep and __________ toilets will keep ____________ of your health
a ______ water pipe
a short in the _____________
Smart technology is not a ________.
automatic _______
monitor _____
prevent serious damage from ________
control
health
accidents
Integrated sensors
voice commands
body weight
constant track
leaking
electrical wiring
fantasy
(keep us ______; save us _______; provide a more comfortable _____________ to live in)
secure
energy
environment
smart homes
A smart home is one that i_________ computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves will become a_________. For example, the smart home could control the air c___________ and lights so that you would no longer have to turn s________ on and off, making your home more energy-e_______. The smart home could also m_______ itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you w________ if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to d_____ your health problems, and then give you r________ advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So in a s____, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.
ntegrates
utomatic
witches
fficient
onitor
arnings
etect
elevant
Complete the summary using the correct forms of the words from the text.
3 Post-reading
onditioning
ense
Have you ever considered the disadvantages (potential challenges) smart homes will bring us?
If there is a problem with the system / power failure, you may find yourself locked out of your home, or fail to switch your TV on or off.
Security is another big concern because strangers may be able to hack into the system to collect private information about your life and use it for immoral purposes.
What is your attitude to smart homes?
Critical thinking
If you intend to design an ideal smart home of yours, what kind of smart devices will you create? Discuss with your group members. You are supposed to include:
Design your ideal smart home
1. What smart devices you will have in your home;
2. What the new functions of the new devices are;
3. What benefits the new devices can bring.
预测未来的最好方式就是去创造它。
The best way to predict the future is to create it.
——Peter Drucker
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