内容正文:
2026中考必备试卷(英语)
江西专版
272026年中考命题趋向卷(三)
传统文化
A(2025贵州,题50一53)
What makes an art form last for over 600 years?Kunqu Opera,
one of China's oldest and most beautiful traditional operas,has done
just that.However,like many traditional Chinese art forms,Kunqu
Opera once faced challenges.Modern culture,like pop music and
movies,took the center stage,and fewer young people were interested
in Kunqu Opera.
But things are changing now.With schools teaching traditional art
and performers using social media,a new generation has started
discovering the beauty of Kunqu through online videos and live shows.
Fang Qian is one of these young fans."Kunqu Opera is like a seed
(种子)that grows as I learn more about it'”,she says..“The more I
study it,the more I discover about other parts of Chinese culture,like
literature(文学),calligraphy,music,and painting.This helps me
understand my cultural roots(根)gradually.”
Fu Jin,a professor at the National Academy of Chinese Theater
Arts(中国戏曲学院),explains why Kunqu Opera is so special..“Among
all Chinese operas,Kunqu Opera is one of the most beautiful and well-
known,"he says."It shows many parts of traditional Chinese culture,
such as ways of thinking,social values,and lifestyles.What cheers
Professor Fu is that more young people are now falling in love with
Kunqu Opera.They find it beautiful and amazing.
Today,Kunqu Opera is not just a part of history-it's a living
treasure that connects us with China's rich culture.I believe it will
become popular at home and abroad with growing support from the youth.
()1.What challenge did Kunqu Opera face?
A.Young people showed less interest in it.
B.There were fewer and fewer Kunqu Opera performances.
C.People had little chance to know about it.
()2.The underlined word "This"in Paragraph 3 probably refers to
A.planting a seed
B.sharing videos online
C.learning more about Kunqu Opera
()3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The place where Kunqu Opera was born.
B.The stories that Kunqu Opera tells.
C.The reasons why Kunqu Opera is special.
()4.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text?
A.To show how the writer loves Kunqu Opera.
B.To explain why Kunqu Opera is difficult to learn.
C.To encourage more people to learn about Kunqu Opera.
B(2025达州改编,题36一40)
For centuries,lacquer fans()have been loved for their beauty.
Today,we'll take a look at the story behind lacquer fans.
Lacquer fans are special fans from China,and their history dates
back to the Han Dynasty.Later,lacquer fans became one of the top
collections in the art world during the Tang Dynasty.Lacquer is a
natural varnish (from the lacquer tree.It was first used for
wooden objects to protect them from water and insects.Over time,
workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate()fans.
Lacquer fans are made with bamboo or wooden frames ()
Traditionally,they are painted with different themes and patterns(
)such as flowers and birds,and people,to make them more
beautiful.Although the ways of making fans continue to improve,
workers still use traditional techniques()to create lacquer fans,
keeping this ancient art alive.
Nowadays,lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities
among young people.The process is quite simple.People first choose
the colors they want to use,drop the coloured lacquer into the water,
stir()it,put the fans in the water for a while,and then take them
out.And that's it.
Many people like lacquer fans.Every fan is unique(独一无二的),
like each of us.
()1.When did lacquer fans become one of the top collections in the
art world?
A.During the Han Dynasty.B.During the Tang Dynasty.
C.During the Ming Dynasty.D.During the Qing Dynasty.
()2.What's the correct order of painting lacquer fans?
a.Take them on.
b.Choose the colors they want to use.
c.Drop the coloured lacquer into the water,and stir it.
89
d.Put the fans in the water for a while.
A.b→c>d→a
B.c-da->b
C.c→b→a→d
D.b>a-→c→d
()3.In which column()of the magazine can we find the text?
A.Health.
B.Sports.C.Art.
D.Space.
()4.What is the best structure of this passage?(1=Paragraph 1.
②=Paragraph2.)
A.①②③④
B.①②③④
②③(④
C(2025齐齐哈尔,题36-40)
阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
As the most important and oldest festival in China,the Spring
Festival is connected with many traditions and customs.
1 When Chinese people meet during the Spring Festival,
they don't kiss or hug like Westerners.The first thing for the Chinese
New Year visit is to kneel down()or bow to the elders to show
their respect.
2 It is said that the dangerous monster Nian would come to
harm people and animals on the eve.In order to avoid that,people will
shut the doors and stay awake.
3 On the first day of the festival,people are not allowed to
throw away rubbish or clean the rooms.They believe all the good luck
will be driven away,if they do that.
4 As the Chinese New Year arrives,every family puts up its
New Year paintings in order to say goodbye to the past and welcome
the future.
5 On the early morning of Chinese New Year's Day,people
set off fireworks.They wish to welcome the good luck inside when they
open their doors in the morning.
A.Colorful pictures on the walls
B.The opening-door fireworks
C.Greeting the family elders
D.Staying up on New Year's Eve
E.Welcoming guests by hugging
F.No sweeping on New Year's Day
2.
3
2026中考必备试卷(英语)
江西专版
282026年中考命题趋向卷(四)
核心素养
A(2025安徽,题62-65)
The Civilian Mobile Library offers books for free.Readers are
invited to take one book every 15 days.They are encouraged to pass it
on to someone else once they've finished reading.And they are not
expected to return the book.
The library is just seven square meters in size but houses
thousands of books on different subjects."It might be the smallest
library in the world,said Xu Dawei,the owner."But in another sense,
it's also the biggest because the books keep moving.Once,a reader took
a book on Chinese garden history.After finishing it,the reader passed it
to a neighbour.The neighbour then took it to Germany!"
“I've read thousands of books,”Xu said.“Books have truly
changed my life.The idea of starting a library took shape in 2000,
when Xu recommended (online a list of his favorite books to
university students,but many of them said they couldn't find those
books in their school libraries or local bookstores.So he began sending
his books to readers for free."They all wrote me letters expressing
their thanks.It inspired me to take it farther,turning my book-gifting
into a physical space,"Xu said.
"All the readers have to do is to come.Even if they finish a book
and decide not to pass it on,at least the book benefited(使受a益)one
person and perhaps their family,helping them fall in love with
reading,”Xu said..“And this is my dream.”
()1.Why did Xu Dawei mention the reader in Paragraph 2?
A.To ask for some help.
B.To compare two ideas.
C.To recommend a book.D.To support his thoughts.
()2.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Who helped Xu manage the library.
B.What inspired Xu to start the library.
C.When Xu fell in love with reading.
D.Where Xu found his favorite books.
()3.What is Xu Dawei's dream?
A.To travel around the world.
B.To go to university.
C.To help more people love reading.
D.To start seven libraries.
()4.What is the best title for the text?
A.Take a Book,Pass it on
B.Your Hope,Our Dream
C.When Friend,Nice Trip
D.Once Start,Never Stop
B(2025白银,题6-10)
Greening the Desert
Minqin County,located in the city of Wuwei in
Gansu Province,is between China's third and fourth
largest deserts-the Badain Jaran and the Tengger.
Local people plant suosuo trees,a plant that can
survive in the desert,to prevent further desertification(沙漠化).
A number of local people have worked hard to turn the place into
an oasis().27-year-old Zhong Lin is one of them.Growing up in
Mingin,Zhong experienced sandstorms throughout his childhood.He
once wanted to run away from his hometown and build his future in
southern China.
However,he changed his mind when he saw the villagers'hard life
and the terrible environment there.He said,"Suddenly I understood-
running away isn't the solution.Making a difference is the key.After
graduating from university in 2020,Zhong returned to his hometown.
"If suosuo trees can take root in sandstorms,why can't young people?"
he wrote in his diary.
Since then,Zhong has tried planting suosuo trees in the desert.He
planted 500 trees in 2021,but most of them died.So he studied,learned
from experienced villagers,and then planted more.After three years'
90
efforts,the trees he planted are now growing well in the desert,turning
the land green and lively.
To draw attention to his hometown's environment,Zhong shared
videos about tree planting online and started a "Please Plant a Tree in
Mingin"activity.Encouraged by Zhong's tree-planting story,more and
more volunteers from all over the country have come to Mingin to plant
trees.Their common goal is to turn the desert into an oasis.
阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。
()1.According to the first paragraph,which of the following should
be put in▲in the map?
A.Wuwei
B.Badain Jaran Desert
C.Gansu
D.Tengger Desert
()2.Why do people plant suosuo trees in the desert?
A.Because planting suosuo trees is not difficult.
B.Because suosuo trees need little water or care.
C.Because suosuo trees can take root in any climate.
D.Because suosuo trees help stop further desertification.
()3.What did Zhong Lin decide to do after graduation?
A.Run away from his hometown.
B.Build his future in southern China.
C.Improve the local villagers'life and the environment.
D.Start a volunteer activity to attract more tourists to Minqin.
()4.What difficulty did Zhong Lin face in 2021?
A.He only bought 500 trees.
B.Villagers didn't trust him.
C.Most of the trees he planted died.
D.No volunteers helped him.
()5.What is the goal for the people who joined the tree-planting
activity?
A.To turn the desert into an oasis.
B.To enjoy the scenery of the deserts.
C.To learn more about Zhong Lin.
D.To share videos about tree planting.以港珠澳大桥观景平台使用了竹基材料为例说明其耐
久性。
1.A kind of grass.
2.Because it grows fast and is strong.
3.Bamboo will play a more important role in people's
life.(答案不唯,合理即可)
262026年中考命题趋向卷(二)
多模态语篇
【详解详析】
A:
【文章大意】本文介绍了跑步前必要的热身运动和跑步
后的拉伸动作,强调安全锻炼的重要性,旨在指导跑步
者科学健身。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“But it's important to
stay safe,so remember to warm up before running and
stretch after running.”可知,跑步前热身和跑步后拉
伸是为了帮助自己保持安全。
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Before running”部分的
四组动作可知,跑步前需要做4种热身运动。
3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“High knees”对应的“30
seconds”可知,跑步前需要做30秒的高抬腿运动。
4.B【解析】推理判断题。
题意
题意为“这篇文章最可能是为谁写的?”
根据“Whether you are a student or a
teacher,running is a great way to keep
材料定位
t.”以及全文围绕跑步安全展开可知,
本文最可能面向想要在锻炼时保持安全
的跑步者。
答案
故选B。
B:
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一个拥有特殊能力的男生
斯蒂芬在班里展示他的能力之后,同学们为他是一个真
正的天才感到高兴。
1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“What'sl60 divided by
7?”和“‘22.85714,’replied Stephen without looking
up.”可知,在故事的开头,斯蒂芬的特殊能力是通过
他回答了同学们的问题来展现的。
2.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Carol couldn't believe
her ears and almost fell off her chair.”可知,卡罗尔简
直不敢相信自己的耳朵,差点从椅子上摔下来。由此
可知,她很惊讶。
3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“·History project last
term-teacher's words:an excellent piece of work.
History project last year-teacher's words:excellent,
good job,Mary.’”可知,玛丽擅长历史。
4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据前文描述可知,斯蒂芬
通过展示每个人都有自己擅长之处来说明自己不是
天才。选项C“我们都是天才,各有各的天赋”符合
语境。
5.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,斯蒂芬
很聪明,但是却不骄傲,他看得到每个人的天赋。
272026年中考命题趋向卷(三)》
传统文化
【详解详析】
A:
【文章大意】本文介绍了中国古老的传统艺术形式昆曲
面临的挑战及其复兴。通过教育和社会媒体的推广,年
轻一代重新发现了昆曲的美。文章还探讨了昆曲作为
连接中国丰富文化的活态瑰宝的意义。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Modern culture,like
pop music and movies,took the center stage,and fewer
young people were interested in Kunqu Opera.”可知,
昆曲面临的挑战是年轻人对它的兴趣减少。
2.C【解析】代词指代题。根据“The more I study it,.
the more I discover about other parts of Chinese
culture..This helps me understand my cultural roots
gradually..”可知,“This”指代的是“学习更多关于昆曲
的知识”。
3.C【解析】段落大意题。
题意
题意为“第四段主要谈论了什么?”
根据“explains why Kunqu Opera is so
special'”可知,第四段主要讲述了傅谨教
材料定位
授对昆曲特殊性的解释,包括它展现了
中国传统文化的多个方面。
答案
故选C。
4.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章通过描述昆曲的复兴和
年轻人对它的重新认识,旨在鼓励更多人了解昆曲。
B:
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了中国传统
工艺品漆扇的历史、制作工艺及其在现代的受欢迎程度。
1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Later,lacquer fans
became one of the top collections in the art world
during the Tang Dynasty..”可知,漆扇在唐代成为艺
术界顶级收藏品。
2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“People first choose the
colors they want to use,drop the coloured lacquer into
the water,stir it,put the fans in the water for a while,
and then take them out.”可知,做漆扇的步骤为:选择
颜色(b)→将漆滴入水中搅拌(c)→放入扇子浸泡(d)-→
取出扇子(a)。正确顺序为b→c→d→a。
3.C【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知,全文围绕漆扇
的艺术价值、历史渊源和制作工艺展开,属于传统文化
艺术范畴。故可推测出,最可能出现在“艺术”栏目。
4.D【解析】篇章结构题。
第一段
第一段总述漆扇的历史地位,
引出主题。
第二段介绍漆扇的起源和其在
明段意
第二至
唐代的发展。第三段说明漆扇
框架的制作材料和漆扇的传统
第四段
装饰图案。第四段描述现代漆
扇绘画的流程及流行情况。
第五段
总结漆扇的独特性,呼应主题。
参考答案
173
续表
答案
本文是“总一分一总”结构。故选D。
C:
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了春节的一些传统和习俗。
1.C【解析】根据“The first thing for the Chinese New
Year visit is to kneel down or bow to the elders to
show their respect.”可知,春节拜访的第一件事是向
长辈跪下或鞠躬以示尊重。选项C“问候家里的长辈”
符合语境。
2.D【解析】根据“In order to avoid that,people will
shut the doors and stay awake..”可知,为了避免这种
情况,人们会关上门,保持清醒,即人们会熬夜。选项
D“除夕夜熬夜”符合语境。
3.F【解析】根据“On the first day of the festival,people
are not allowed to throw away rubbish or clean the
rooms..”可知,在节日的第一天,人们不允许乱扔垃圾
或打扫房间。选项F“新年不打扫”符合语境。
4.A【解析】根据“As the Chinese New Year arrives,
every family puts up its New Year paintings in order to
say goodbye to the past and welcome the future.
知,随着中国新年的到来,每个家庭都会挂上新年画,
以告别过去,迎接未来。选项A“墙上的彩色画”符合
语境。
5.B【解析】根据“On the early morning of Chinese New
Year'sDay,people set off fireworks”可知,在中国新年
的清晨,人们燃放烟花。选项B“开门烟花”符合语境。
282026年中考命题趋向卷(四)
核心素养
【详解详析】
A:
【文章大意】本文介绍了徐大伟创办的平民移动图书馆,
通过免费赠书、鼓励传阅的模式推广阅读,并阐述其创
办动机与梦想。
1.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“‘It might be the
smallest library in the world,'said Xu Dawei,the
owner.But in another sense,it's also the biggest
because the books keep moving.Once,a reader took a
book on Chinese garden history.After finishing it,the
reader passed it to a neighbour.The neighbour then
took it to Germany!”可知,徐大伟提出图书馆虽小
但因书籍流动而宏大的观点后,立即用读者将书传至
德国的例子来说明书籍流动范围之广,因此是用实例
支撑他的观点。
2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The idea of
starting a library took shape in 2000,when Xu
recommended online a list of his favorite books to
university students...It inspired me to take it farther,
turning my book-gifting into a physical space,'Xu
174
中考英语
said.”可知,徐大伟因读者的感谢信而建立了实体图
书馆。
3.C【解析】细节理解题。
题意
题意为“徐大伟的梦想是什么?”
根据“…helping them fall in love with
reading,’Xu said.‘And this is my
材料定位
dream.’”可知,徐大伟的梦想是让更多
人爱上阅读。
答案
故选C。
4.A【解析】最佳标题题。全文围绕“取书一阅读一传
递”的核心模式展开,强调书籍的流动性和共享精神。
选项A“拿一本书,把它传递下去”符合文意,为最佳
标题。
B:
【文章大意】本文讲述了中国甘肃省民勤县的年轻人仲
麟和他的同伴们通过种植梭梭树来抗击沙漠化,并将沙
漠变成绿洲的故事。
1.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Mingin County,located
in the city of Wuwei in Gansu Province,is between
China's third and fourth largest deserts-the Badain
Jaran and the Tengger.”可知,民勤县位于甘肃省武威
市,位于中国第三大沙漠和第四大沙漠一巴丹吉林
沙漠和腾格里沙漠之间。因此,地图中应填入的是巴
丹吉林沙漠。
2.D【解析】细节理解题。
题意为“为什么人们要在沙漠里种植梭
题意
梭树?”
根据“Local people plant suosuo trees,a
plant that can survive in the desert,to
材料定位prevent further desertification.”可知,当地
人种植梭梭树是为了防止进一步的沙
漠化。
答案
故选D。
3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“However,he changed
his mind when he saw the villagers'hard life and the
terrible environment there ..After graduating from
university in 2020,Zhong returned to his hometown.
可知,看到村民的艰苦生活和恶劣的环境后,他改变
了主意,决定留在家乡改变现状。因此他决定改善当
地村民的生活和环境。
4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“He planted500 trees in
2021,but most of them died.”可知,仲麟在2021年种
植了500棵梭梭树,但大多数都死了。
5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Their common goal is
to turn the desert into an oasis..”可知,他们的共同目
标是将沙漠变成绿洲。