【轮轮清·齐鲁名校大联考】2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 英语试卷 新高考版

绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校大联考 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 到 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 如 写在本试卷上无效。 n 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 数 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation take place? Q如 A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.In a library. 2.How will Jenny feel most probably? A.Bored. B.Disappointed. C.Embarrassed. 3.What is the woman's advice for the man? A.Buying something big. B.Finding a full-time job. C.Focusing on savings early. 4.What will the man do about the bill this afternoon? A.Pay it online. B.Inform the doorman. C.Check its amount. 州 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The rain. B.A shirt. C.Sun protection. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's one of the qualifications to join in the competition? A.Being above 18 years old. B.Submitting an application. C.Writing a recommendation letter. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What's the cash prize for the second prize? A.$200. B.$100. C.$50. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teammates. B.Neighbors. C.Client and decorator. 9.How does Carter sound? A.Humble. B.Grateful. C.Experienced. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is Martha? A.A reporter. B.A TV hostess. C.A cook. 11.What does Paul think of cooking for big events? A.Challenging. B.Enjoyable. C.Innovative. 12.How does Paul gain inspiration for recipes? A.By doing field research. B.By visiting big restaurants. C.By growing crops and vegetables. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What kind of room does the man need? A.Single. B.Double. C.Twin. 14.Why did the man arrive at the hotel so late? A.He had a last-minute task. B.He experienced a flight delay. C.He encountered a traffic jam. 15.What does the man want most? A.A private bathroom.B.A peaceful location. C.A top-floor view. 16.What does the man ask the woman to do at last? A.Show him the register.B.Carry his suitcase. C.Make a wake-up call. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the bakery doing today? A.Having a pie sale.B.Painting its walls. C.Selling local fruits. 18.When can people watch basketball matches in the gym? A.On Saturday afternoon.B.On Saturday evening. C.On Sunday morning. 19.What is causing the route change? A.A dog show. B.A picnic activity. C.A duck-feeding event. 20.How long is Pine Market open every day? A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Starting October 29,2025,United Airlines will offer a second non-stop flight from Newark Liberty International Airport to the island of Dominica,now operating every Wednesday in addition to the existing Saturday service.The new Wednesday arrival lands in the early afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel with enough time to settle in before sunset. From there,your Fort Young experience begins:oceanfront relaxation,spa treatments,daily land and sea trips and easy access to our dive dock,right on arrival. Whether you're here to explore or unwind,this new travel option makes your journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,smoother than ever. 英语试题第2页（共8页） In December 2025,the island will launch the world's longest cable car(),offering panoramic()views from the Roseau Valley to the famed Boiling Lake.What was once a six-hour hike will soon become a twenty-minute scenic journey through the rainforest.This, along with a wave of new adventure-focused offerings,makes now the ideal moment to experience all that Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,has to offer. To match United's expanded service,Fort Young Hotel is introducing a Fort Adventures offer.Start an extraordinary guided journey that allows guests to explore the natural wonders of Dominica,without having to worry about plans or decision-making. Suitable for adults and children alike,this package gives you the highly-desired opportunity to enjoy various activities during your stay: .4 Nights'Accommodation ·Full Breakfast Daily Airport Pick-ups and Drop-offs .2 Days of Land and Water Trips Whale Watching Experience This offer was created for travelers looking to take advantage of the easier access to Dominica while enjoying all the thoughtful details that define the Fort Young experience.To book your stay or learn more,contact us at www.fortyounghotel.com. 21.What can the new flight to Dominica do? A.Improve the flight security. B.Enhance travel convenience. C.Expand the Saturday service. D.Arrive earlier than any others. 22.What do we know about the Fort Adventures offer? A.It ensures a worry-free tour. B.It provides non-guided trips. C.It has a definite age restriction. D.It offers free cable car access. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A sports brochure. B.A hotel's annual report. C.An in-flight magazine. D.An adventure guide. B Jake Morrison,a high school teacher in a small town in Oregon,US,once knew little about community gardening-save for seeing his grandma tending tomato plants in her backyard.It wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to electronic devices that he resolved to take action.He introduced kids like Zara to gardening,and that's how they first got involved in the Springdale Kids'Garden program,a local initiative launched in 2005. Zara grew deeply passionate about gardening through this program and now assists in managing a youth garden club at her school.In 2018,Jake launched a new project called Little Sprouts,which is designed to instruct kids aged 5 to 7 in vegetable growing. Thanks to his backing,over 80 kids participate free of charge each summer for 4 weeks. They spend 90 minutes every Tuesday and Thursday improving their gardening skills,with each child receiving a small shovel(小铲子)，a pair of gloves,and a hat.“They learn to dig, sow seeds,water young plants,and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure setting," Jake explained."It gets them active,away from their tablets.Gardening builds patience, and they take delight in consuming what they've grown.Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in joining.” To fund the project,he spent his after-school hours collecting used plastic bottles and old newspapers from the neighborhood,carefully cleaning and sorting them before selling the recyclables to a nearby firm."At first,the residents questioned my motives,assuming I was doing this just to make a profit,but now even people I don't know stop by to drop off their recyclables at my door,he shared.This recycling effort generates about $15,000 each year,which covers all the garden's needs. 英语试题第3页（共8页） Jake says that watching the kids'excitement when picking their first carrots or tomatoes brings him great contentment."Not only is less waste ending up in landfills,but we've got kids who prefer digging in soil over looking through phones,he added. 24.Why did Jake enter the field of gardening? A.To repay his grandma's instruction.B.To join a community initiative. C.To develop his teaching methods. D.To break his niece's screen habit. 25.What can be learned about Little Sprouts? A.It mainly targets teenagers. B.It provides daily sessions. C.It takes kids'safety into account. D.It requires a participation fee. 26.How did people initially find Jake's recycling? A.It benefited him financially. B.It heavily funded his project. C.It needed to be supported. D.It would make little difference. 27.What is Jake's educational philosophy according to the text? A.Still waters run deep. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Never too old to learn. D.Experience teaches best. C A study covering 12 countries and over 3,500 people has found something new when it comes to people's decision-making preferences. The study offers the first test challenging a long-standing assumption that people from group-oriented societies,cultures that emphasize collective thinking and community harmony,are naturally more likely to seek advice from others and that individualistic cultures like the United States are expected to favor going it alone.The study found that people-from community members and university students in countries like Japan, Germany,and Canada to Indigenous(土生土长的)Amazonian rainforest communities most often preferred personal thinking for decision-making,followed by relying on gut instincts().Asking friends for advice ranked third,while seeking input from larger groups was generally least preferred. The international research team conducted what they called the first wide-ranging investigation of decision-making preferences across diverse cultures.The study included participants from wealthy nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada,as well as developing countries including Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They also spoke with members of two Indigenous Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples,who live in small-sized societies that rely heavily on collective decision-making for village governance. Participants read six everyday situations requiring difficult choices made by them alone. Some involved picking between two equally attractive options.Others presented a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare their field instead of finishing one's own work.For each situation,people chose from four decision-making approaches:relying on gut feelings, thinking it through carefully on their own,asking trusted friends for advice,or seeking input from a broader crowd.They also rated how wise they considered each approach and how good they expected to feel about decisions made using each method. The study suggested personal thinking topped the charts everywhere,preferred by 37%0 to 60%of participants depending on the country.It highlights an interesting contradiction in human behavior.Scientific evidence shows that seeking advice often improves decision quality:Others can point out blind spots,share useful experience,and help avoid mental prejudices. 28.What does the long-held concept think Americans do when making decisions? A.Trust their gut instincts. B.Practice self-reliance. C.Seek friends'advice. D.Consult larger groups. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.What's the team's purpose in choosing the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples? A.To increase the samples'diversity. B.To confirm their thinking strategies. C.To demonstrate their unique cultures. D.To promote remote community culture. 30.What might participants encounter during the test? A.Tough moral-decision questions. B.Group discussion requirements. C.Diverse advice assessed by friends. D.Collective wisdom from partners. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Group Decision Weaknesses 圜 B.Personal Preference Contradiction C.Cross-Cultural Communication Tricks D.Global Insights into Decision-Making D 物 Scientists at Carnegie Mellon University have created a super-small camera called the Microimager,which is thinner than a human hair.It can bend with movements and take clear pictures inside the brain without causing much damage. The camera is only 7 micrometers thick (14 times thinner than a hair)and 400 micrometers wide.Traditional endoscopes,the snake-like cameras doctors put through the body during procedures,are relatively massive compared to this new invention and often severely harm delicate brain tissue.But this thin,flexible device can slip between neurons (神经元)，according to the research published in Biomedical Optics Express, Surgeons could one day use this technology to precisely identify the edges of abnormal growths during operations,potentially salvaging more healthy brain tissue.Researchers studying neurological diseases like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's could observe brain cells in action without the cut-into-the-body procedures that are presently required.And unlike rigid fiber cameras that can only capture a single point of light,this flexible device has 20 independent channels that create detailed images. Creating such a tiny,functional camera demanded solutions to long-standing engineering challenges.One was about rethinking how to make the device.Unlike previous metal masks()that caused rough edges(spreading light and reducing image quality), the Carnegie Mellon team used smooth photoresist()masks,resulting in cleaner wave guides.They also addressed the need for extreme thinness and medical durability by layering different tissue-safe materials.This combination creates a significant difference in how light bends through each material,effectively trapping light within each wave-guide channel. Existing commercial systems,which are employed to examine brain activity,cost as much as tens of thousands of dollars but provide only single-point measurements.The Microimager could offer 20 times more spatial information in a package that's dramatically 总 safe.With the ability to resolve features as small as 30 micrometers,it could successfully distinguish between different layers of brain tissue.It is giving a much-needed upgrade to how we study and treat the most complex organ in the human body. 32.Why does the author mention traditional endoscopes? A.To clarify a definition. B.To present an argument C.To make a comparison. D.To reach a conclusion. 33.What does the underlined word "salvaging"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Repairing. B.Saving. C.Changing. D.Creating. 34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning the Microimager? A.Its application effects. B.Its working principle. C.Its innovative points. D.Its experimental process. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 35.Which best describes current commercial systems used to study brain activity? A.Economical. B.Time-consuming. C.Promising. D.Cost-inefficient. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 One of the features of London is the number of big stores,most of which are to be found in or near the West End.36 They developed in the nineteenth century;they maintain the dignity of that century,yet they are always ready to follow new trends. 37 Budget Dresses are really cheap dresses-but no customer likes to be thought of as a"cheap"shopper.This is because people prefer nicer words that hide less pleasant ideas. Mother-to-be or Lady-in-Waiting will often be found instead of the conventional Maternity Wear(孕妇装)，showing how we use gentle terms to make things sound better. Another feature of London's shopping life is the chain stores,in which the goods are displayed on open counters.What kinds of goods are they?38 For example,one famous firm of chemists has shops in many parts of London,and in these you may buy not only medicines but toilet items.Dairy()firms have shops in various parts of London,too. 39 Most of the food stores in London are called supermarkets,some of which have in-store cafes,providing a convenient spot for shoppers to take a break.40 You go in,pick up a basket,walk round the shop and choose what you want.At the exit,there is a check-out point-a cash desk,where you pay for all your goods together. If you go shopping in London,you will find a wide range of shopping options that can meet all your needs and bring a unique experience. A.Departments are carefully named here. B.They operate on the self-service system. C.Other firms also offer online dairy delivery services. D.Cheap shoppers help create London's various shops. E.These stores are a mixture of tradition and modernity. F.Here you may buy not only dairy produce but also household articles. G.They are chiefly foodstuffs,household goods,clothing and office supplies. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ella wiped her hands on her apron(),eyeing the strawberry cakes cooling on the counter.For over a decade,she'd 41 Harper's favorite dessert since the 76-year-old, who lived alone,moved across the city. Holding the cake box,Ella waited for the bus at the stop.The clear sky 42 darkened,and fat raindrops soon turned into a downpour that flooded the streets.Then Ella 43 a message on her phone,"City bus service suspended."Ella became 44- Harper's phone had been acting up all week. Just then,headlights 45 the rain.A car slowed to a stop,its window rolling down to reveal a good-looking woman..“Need a ride??”she asked with a46 smile..“I'mZoe.” Ella hesitated,then 47 ,"I'm off to visit an old lady living far away." Zoe offered,"I can drop you home first.This weather's 48."But Ella replied, "Her roof leaks.Last time it rained,the indoor floor got 49.She fell down,trying to fix a bucket().I need to 50 her."Zoe asked for the 51,then smiled,"My home's not that way,but her safety is the 52 Let's go." 英语试题第6页（共8页） When they finally 53 Harper's house,only to find the old lady struggling with an overflowing bucket."What a 54 !Harper said emotionally Later,as they shared cakes,Harper held Zoe's hand,saying,"You're my hero."Ella nodded-some 55 she thought,grew from the worst storms. 41.A.baked B.collected C.sold D.ordered 42.A.temporarily B.suddenly C.normally D.ultimately 43.A.edited B.selected C.received D.questioned 44.A.tired B.worried C.puzzled D.surprised 45.A.welcomed B.shared C.avoided D.sliced 46.A.friendly B.familiar C.forced D.contented 47.A.proved B.apologized C.explained D.complained 48.A.predictable B.available C.crazy D.different 49.A.broken B.crowded C.dusty D.slippery 50.A.ask about B.check on C.turn to D.pay for 51.A.address B.situation C.schedule D.emergency 52.A.guarantee B.priority C.topic D.preparation 53.A.located B.passed C.reached D.searched 54.A.duty B.burden C.pity D.relief 55.A.optimism B.honesty C.wisdom D.kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Yelena Morozova,a 52-year-old woman from Russia,56 (simple)tying her shoes was once a painful struggle due to long-term lumbar(issues until she discovered unexpected relief across the border in northeast China. Last year,Yelena received a traditional needle-knife treatment at Heihe Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Hospital in Heilongjiang Province twice.Afterward,she was able to bend pain-free for the first time in years 57 gained a newfound faith in this age-old medical tradition. Located on the China-Russian border,Heihe faces Blagoveshchensk City across the Heilongjiang River.Heihe TCM Hospital has become 58 cross-border health destination.In 2024,over 600 Russian patients received treatments 59 (range)from acupuncture()and cupping to Tuina massage and needle-knife treatments. In an effort 60 (serve)its growing international patients,the hospital has established a medical team and upgraded its facilities.Booking is quite simple.Russian patients can make appointments online and receive full support from interpreters throughout 61 (they)visit. In the future,the hospital plans to promote wellness tourism by combining TCM treatments with nearby 62 (nature)attractions like the Wudalianchi volcanic springs. This will create a "treatment-while-traveling"approach 63 integrates ancient wisdom with modern convenience. TCM has won greater international 64 (recognize)in recent years.The Chinese government encourages international TCM cooperation.So far,China 65 (sign)TCM cooperation agreements with over 40 countries and organizations,and Chinese medical practices have reached 196 countries and regions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校下周日将举办手工艺(handicraft).展会，请给英国交换生Peter写封 邮件，邀请他展示一项他们的传统手工艺。内容包括： (1)介绍展会； (2)发出邀请。 英语试题第7页（共8页） 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Harry slammed()his bedroom door.He'd been begging Dad for a new tablet for weeks-one with a fast camera to take photos for his art class.But Dad just shook his head every time. "We need to save for your younger sister's school trip to the science museum,he'd said.Harry thought to himself,"It's not fair.All my friends have one for their projects." That evening,Dad found Harry sitting in the backyard,sad.He pulled up a chair and sat down,asking Harry,"Remember that red bike in the storage room?That thing used to be my pride and joy."Harry nodded,thinking of the dusty thing covered by a strong cloth. "I wanted a new bike more than anything when I was your age,"Dad said."Your grandpa found that red one at a junkyard-with a bent wheel.He said we couldn't afford a new one.So I spent every weekend out here,fixing that old one-straightening the wheel, patching()the tires,even repainting it red with leftover paint found in the storage room."He laughed softly."When I finally rode it,I felt prouder than if it had been brand- new.I earned it.” "Why are you telling me this?My tablet isn't a bike,"Harry responded. “Because wanting things is easy,.”Dad said.“But working for them？That's when you start caring about how hard it is to get.That's how you learn what they're really worth.I know you want a tablet very much.But your sister's trip-she's been talking about it since the second grade.Maybe there's a way to do both." Harry's throat suddenly felt tight."What if...what if I sold my old stuff?Toys, books-have a yard sale?"Dad's eyes lit up."That's a good plan.But you have to do the work-pricing,setting up,and selling.Whatever you make,every cent goes towards your tablet..” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day,Harry dragged boxes full of old toys and books to the yard. When the last customer left,Harry counted the day's earnings. 英语试题第8页（共8页）绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校大联考 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 到 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 如 写在本试卷上无效。 n 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 数 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation take place? Q如 A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.In a library. 2.How will Jenny feel most probably? A.Bored. B.Disappointed. C.Embarrassed. 3.What is the woman's advice for the man? A.Buying something big. B.Finding a full-time job. C.Focusing on savings early. 4.What will the man do about the bill this afternoon? A.Pay it online. B.Inform the doorman. C.Check its amount. 州 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The rain. B.A shirt. C.Sun protection. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's one of the qualifications to join in the competition? A.Being above 18 years old. B.Submitting an application. C.Writing a recommendation letter. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What's the cash prize for the second prize? A.$200. B.$100. C.$50. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teammates. B.Neighbors. C.Client and decorator. 9.How does Carter sound? A.Humble. B.Grateful. C.Experienced. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is Martha? A.A reporter. B.A TV hostess. C.A cook. 11.What does Paul think of cooking for big events? A.Challenging. B.Enjoyable. C.Innovative. 12.How does Paul gain inspiration for recipes? A.By doing field research. B.By visiting big restaurants. C.By growing crops and vegetables. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What kind of room does the man need? A.Single. B.Double. C.Twin. 14.Why did the man arrive at the hotel so late? A.He had a last-minute task. B.He experienced a flight delay. C.He encountered a traffic jam. 15.What does the man want most? A.A private bathroom.B.A peaceful location. C.A top-floor view. 16.What does the man ask the woman to do at last? A.Show him the register.B.Carry his suitcase. C.Make a wake-up call. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the bakery doing today? A.Having a pie sale.B.Painting its walls. C.Selling local fruits. 18.When can people watch basketball matches in the gym? A.On Saturday afternoon.B.On Saturday evening. C.On Sunday morning. 19.What is causing the route change? A.A dog show. B.A picnic activity. C.A duck-feeding event. 20.How long is Pine Market open every day? A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Starting October 29,2025,United Airlines will offer a second non-stop flight from Newark Liberty International Airport to the island of Dominica,now operating every Wednesday in addition to the existing Saturday service.The new Wednesday arrival lands in the early afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel with enough time to settle in before sunset. From there,your Fort Young experience begins:oceanfront relaxation,spa treatments,daily land and sea trips and easy access to our dive dock,right on arrival. Whether you're here to explore or unwind,this new travel option makes your journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,smoother than ever. 英语试题第2页（共8页） In December 2025,the island will launch the world's longest cable car(),offering panoramic()views from the Roseau Valley to the famed Boiling Lake.What was once a six-hour hike will soon become a twenty-minute scenic journey through the rainforest.This, along with a wave of new adventure-focused offerings,makes now the ideal moment to experience all that Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,has to offer. To match United's expanded service,Fort Young Hotel is introducing a Fort Adventures offer.Start an extraordinary guided journey that allows guests to explore the natural wonders of Dominica,without having to worry about plans or decision-making. Suitable for adults and children alike,this package gives you the highly-desired opportunity to enjoy various activities during your stay: .4 Nights'Accommodation ·Full Breakfast Daily Airport Pick-ups and Drop-offs .2 Days of Land and Water Trips Whale Watching Experience This offer was created for travelers looking to take advantage of the easier access to Dominica while enjoying all the thoughtful details that define the Fort Young experience.To book your stay or learn more,contact us at www.fortyounghotel.com. 21.What can the new flight to Dominica do? A.Improve the flight security. B.Enhance travel convenience. C.Expand the Saturday service. D.Arrive earlier than any others. 22.What do we know about the Fort Adventures offer? A.It ensures a worry-free tour. B.It provides non-guided trips. C.It has a definite age restriction. D.It offers free cable car access. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A sports brochure. B.A hotel's annual report. C.An in-flight magazine. D.An adventure guide. B Jake Morrison,a high school teacher in a small town in Oregon,US,once knew little about community gardening-save for seeing his grandma tending tomato plants in her backyard.It wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to electronic devices that he resolved to take action.He introduced kids like Zara to gardening,and that's how they first got involved in the Springdale Kids'Garden program,a local initiative launched in 2005. Zara grew deeply passionate about gardening through this program and now assists in managing a youth garden club at her school.In 2018,Jake launched a new project called Little Sprouts,which is designed to instruct kids aged 5 to 7 in vegetable growing. Thanks to his backing,over 80 kids participate free of charge each summer for 4 weeks. They spend 90 minutes every Tuesday and Thursday improving their gardening skills,with each child receiving a small shovel(小铲子)，a pair of gloves,and a hat.“They learn to dig, sow seeds,water young plants,and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure setting," Jake explained."It gets them active,away from their tablets.Gardening builds patience, and they take delight in consuming what they've grown.Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in joining.” To fund the project,he spent his after-school hours collecting used plastic bottles and old newspapers from the neighborhood,carefully cleaning and sorting them before selling the recyclables to a nearby firm."At first,the residents questioned my motives,assuming I was doing this just to make a profit,but now even people I don't know stop by to drop off their recyclables at my door,he shared.This recycling effort generates about $15,000 each year,which covers all the garden's needs. 英语试题第3页（共8页） Jake says that watching the kids'excitement when picking their first carrots or tomatoes brings him great contentment."Not only is less waste ending up in landfills,but we've got kids who prefer digging in soil over looking through phones,he added. 24.Why did Jake enter the field of gardening? A.To repay his grandma's instruction.B.To join a community initiative. C.To develop his teaching methods. D.To break his niece's screen habit. 25.What can be learned about Little Sprouts? A.It mainly targets teenagers. B.It provides daily sessions. C.It takes kids'safety into account. D.It requires a participation fee. 26.How did people initially find Jake's recycling? A.It benefited him financially. B.It heavily funded his project. C.It needed to be supported. D.It would make little difference. 27.What is Jake's educational philosophy according to the text? A.Still waters run deep. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Never too old to learn. D.Experience teaches best. C A study covering 12 countries and over 3,500 people has found something new when it comes to people's decision-making preferences. The study offers the first test challenging a long-standing assumption that people from group-oriented societies,cultures that emphasize collective thinking and community harmony,are naturally more likely to seek advice from others and that individualistic cultures like the United States are expected to favor going it alone.The study found that people-from community members and university students in countries like Japan, Germany,and Canada to Indigenous(土生土长的)Amazonian rainforest communities most often preferred personal thinking for decision-making,followed by relying on gut instincts().Asking friends for advice ranked third,while seeking input from larger groups was generally least preferred. The international research team conducted what they called the first wide-ranging investigation of decision-making preferences across diverse cultures.The study included participants from wealthy nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada,as well as developing countries including Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They also spoke with members of two Indigenous Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples,who live in small-sized societies that rely heavily on collective decision-making for village governance. Participants read six everyday situations requiring difficult choices made by them alone. Some involved picking between two equally attractive options.Others presented a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare their field instead of finishing one's own work.For each situation,people chose from four decision-making approaches:relying on gut feelings, thinking it through carefully on their own,asking trusted friends for advice,or seeking input from a broader crowd.They also rated how wise they considered each approach and how good they expected to feel about decisions made using each method. The study suggested personal thinking topped the charts everywhere,preferred by 37%0 to 60%of participants depending on the country.It highlights an interesting contradiction in human behavior.Scientific evidence shows that seeking advice often improves decision quality:Others can point out blind spots,share useful experience,and help avoid mental prejudices. 28.What does the long-held concept think Americans do when making decisions? A.Trust their gut instincts. B.Practice self-reliance. C.Seek friends'advice. D.Consult larger groups. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.What's the team's purpose in choosing the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples? A.To increase the samples'diversity. B.To confirm their thinking strategies. C.To demonstrate their unique cultures. D.To promote remote community culture. 30.What might participants encounter during the test? A.Tough moral-decision questions. B.Group discussion requirements. C.Diverse advice assessed by friends. D.Collective wisdom from partners. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Group Decision Weaknesses 圜 B.Personal Preference Contradiction C.Cross-Cultural Communication Tricks D.Global Insights into Decision-Making D 物 Scientists at Carnegie Mellon University have created a super-small camera called the Microimager,which is thinner than a human hair.It can bend with movements and take clear pictures inside the brain without causing much damage. The camera is only 7 micrometers thick (14 times thinner than a hair)and 400 micrometers wide.Traditional endoscopes,the snake-like cameras doctors put through the body during procedures,are relatively massive compared to this new invention and often severely harm delicate brain tissue.But this thin,flexible device can slip between neurons (神经元)，according to the research published in Biomedical Optics Express, Surgeons could one day use this technology to precisely identify the edges of abnormal growths during operations,potentially salvaging more healthy brain tissue.Researchers studying neurological diseases like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's could observe brain cells in action without the cut-into-the-body procedures that are presently required.And unlike rigid fiber cameras that can only capture a single point of light,this flexible device has 20 independent channels that create detailed images. Creating such a tiny,functional camera demanded solutions to long-standing engineering challenges.One was about rethinking how to make the device.Unlike previous metal masks()that caused rough edges(spreading light and reducing image quality), the Carnegie Mellon team used smooth photoresist()masks,resulting in cleaner wave guides.They also addressed the need for extreme thinness and medical durability by layering different tissue-safe materials.This combination creates a significant difference in how light bends through each material,effectively trapping light within each wave-guide channel. Existing commercial systems,which are employed to examine brain activity,cost as much as tens of thousands of dollars but provide only single-point measurements.The Microimager could offer 20 times more spatial information in a package that's dramatically 总 safe.With the ability to resolve features as small as 30 micrometers,it could successfully distinguish between different layers of brain tissue.It is giving a much-needed upgrade to how we study and treat the most complex organ in the human body. 32.Why does the author mention traditional endoscopes? A.To clarify a definition. B.To present an argument C.To make a comparison. D.To reach a conclusion. 33.What does the underlined word "salvaging"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Repairing. B.Saving. C.Changing. D.Creating. 34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning the Microimager? A.Its application effects. B.Its working principle. C.Its innovative points. D.Its experimental process. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 35.Which best describes current commercial systems used to study brain activity? A.Economical. B.Time-consuming. C.Promising. D.Cost-inefficient. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 One of the features of London is the number of big stores,most of which are to be found in or near the West End.36 They developed in the nineteenth century;they maintain the dignity of that century,yet they are always ready to follow new trends. 37 Budget Dresses are really cheap dresses-but no customer likes to be thought of as a"cheap"shopper.This is because people prefer nicer words that hide less pleasant ideas. Mother-to-be or Lady-in-Waiting will often be found instead of the conventional Maternity Wear(孕妇装)，showing how we use gentle terms to make things sound better. Another feature of London's shopping life is the chain stores,in which the goods are displayed on open counters.What kinds of goods are they?38 For example,one famous firm of chemists has shops in many parts of London,and in these you may buy not only medicines but toilet items.Dairy()firms have shops in various parts of London,too. 39 Most of the food stores in London are called supermarkets,some of which have in-store cafes,providing a convenient spot for shoppers to take a break.40 You go in,pick up a basket,walk round the shop and choose what you want.At the exit,there is a check-out point-a cash desk,where you pay for all your goods together. If you go shopping in London,you will find a wide range of shopping options that can meet all your needs and bring a unique experience. A.Departments are carefully named here. B.They operate on the self-service system. C.Other firms also offer online dairy delivery services. D.Cheap shoppers help create London's various shops. E.These stores are a mixture of tradition and modernity. F.Here you may buy not only dairy produce but also household articles. G.They are chiefly foodstuffs,household goods,clothing and office supplies. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ella wiped her hands on her apron(),eyeing the strawberry cakes cooling on the counter.For over a decade,she'd 41 Harper's favorite dessert since the 76-year-old, who lived alone,moved across the city. Holding the cake box,Ella waited for the bus at the stop.The clear sky 42 darkened,and fat raindrops soon turned into a downpour that flooded the streets.Then Ella 43 a message on her phone,"City bus service suspended."Ella became 44- Harper's phone had been acting up all week. Just then,headlights 45 the rain.A car slowed to a stop,its window rolling down to reveal a good-looking woman..“Need a ride??”she asked with a46 smile..“I'mZoe.” Ella hesitated,then 47 ,"I'm off to visit an old lady living far away." Zoe offered,"I can drop you home first.This weather's 48."But Ella replied, "Her roof leaks.Last time it rained,the indoor floor got 49.She fell down,trying to fix a bucket().I need to 50 her."Zoe asked for the 51,then smiled,"My home's not that way,but her safety is the 52 Let's go." 英语试题第6页（共8页） When they finally 53 Harper's house,only to find the old lady struggling with an overflowing bucket."What a 54 !Harper said emotionally Later,as they shared cakes,Harper held Zoe's hand,saying,"You're my hero."Ella nodded-some 55 she thought,grew from the worst storms. 41.A.baked B.collected C.sold D.ordered 42.A.temporarily B.suddenly C.normally D.ultimately 43.A.edited B.selected C.received D.questioned 44.A.tired B.worried C.puzzled D.surprised 45.A.welcomed B.shared C.avoided D.sliced 46.A.friendly B.familiar C.forced D.contented 47.A.proved B.apologized C.explained D.complained 48.A.predictable B.available C.crazy D.different 49.A.broken B.crowded C.dusty D.slippery 50.A.ask about B.check on C.turn to D.pay for 51.A.address B.situation C.schedule D.emergency 52.A.guarantee B.priority C.topic D.preparation 53.A.located B.passed C.reached D.searched 54.A.duty B.burden C.pity D.relief 55.A.optimism B.honesty C.wisdom D.kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Yelena Morozova,a 52-year-old woman from Russia,56 (simple)tying her shoes was once a painful struggle due to long-term lumbar(issues until she discovered unexpected relief across the border in northeast China. Last year,Yelena received a traditional needle-knife treatment at Heihe Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Hospital in Heilongjiang Province twice.Afterward,she was able to bend pain-free for the first time in years 57 gained a newfound faith in this age-old medical tradition. Located on the China-Russian border,Heihe faces Blagoveshchensk City across the Heilongjiang River.Heihe TCM Hospital has become 58 cross-border health destination.In 2024,over 600 Russian patients received treatments 59 (range)from acupuncture()and cupping to Tuina massage and needle-knife treatments. In an effort 60 (serve)its growing international patients,the hospital has established a medical team and upgraded its facilities.Booking is quite simple.Russian patients can make appointments online and receive full support from interpreters throughout 61 (they)visit. In the future,the hospital plans to promote wellness tourism by combining TCM treatments with nearby 62 (nature)attractions like the Wudalianchi volcanic springs. This will create a "treatment-while-traveling"approach 63 integrates ancient wisdom with modern convenience. TCM has won greater international 64 (recognize)in recent years.The Chinese government encourages international TCM cooperation.So far,China 65 (sign)TCM cooperation agreements with over 40 countries and organizations,and Chinese medical practices have reached 196 countries and regions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校下周日将举办手工艺(handicraft).展会，请给英国交换生Peter写封 邮件，邀请他展示一项他们的传统手工艺。内容包括： (1)介绍展会； (2)发出邀请。 英语试题第7页（共8页） 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Harry slammed()his bedroom door.He'd been begging Dad for a new tablet for weeks-one with a fast camera to take photos for his art class.But Dad just shook his head every time. "We need to save for your younger sister's school trip to the science museum,he'd said.Harry thought to himself,"It's not fair.All my friends have one for their projects." That evening,Dad found Harry sitting in the backyard,sad.He pulled up a chair and sat down,asking Harry,"Remember that red bike in the storage room?That thing used to be my pride and joy."Harry nodded,thinking of the dusty thing covered by a strong cloth. "I wanted a new bike more than anything when I was your age,"Dad said."Your grandpa found that red one at a junkyard-with a bent wheel.He said we couldn't afford a new one.So I spent every weekend out here,fixing that old one-straightening the wheel, patching()the tires,even repainting it red with leftover paint found in the storage room."He laughed softly."When I finally rode it,I felt prouder than if it had been brand- new.I earned it.” "Why are you telling me this?My tablet isn't a bike,"Harry responded. “Because wanting things is easy,.”Dad said.“But working for them？That's when you start caring about how hard it is to get.That's how you learn what they're really worth.I know you want a tablet very much.But your sister's trip-she's been talking about it since the second grade.Maybe there's a way to do both." Harry's throat suddenly felt tight."What if...what if I sold my old stuff?Toys, books-have a yard sale?"Dad's eyes lit up."That's a good plan.But you have to do the work-pricing,setting up,and selling.Whatever you make,every cent goes towards your tablet..” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day,Harry dragged boxes full of old toys and books to the yard. When the last customer left,Harry counted the day's earnings. 英语试题第8页（共8页） 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 ·英语· 叁专爸亲及解折 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测·英语 第一部分听力 详细描述了当地的吸引力和酒店的便利服务。 1~5:ABCAC 6~10:BBCCB 由此可推知，该文本最有可能出现在美联航航 11~15:BAAAB 16~20:CACAC 班上的杂志中，用来向乘客直接推广其新航线 第二部分阅读 及合作的酒店，吸引游客前往Dominica度假。 第一节 B 以 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Jake Morrison为了帮助沉迷电子设备的侄女 Dominica的一家酒店(Fort Young Hotel)配合美 Zara远离屏幕，引入园艺活动，免费教授儿童种植 联航的航班增扩计划，推出了一款旅游套餐，为旅 蔬菜，让孩子们从中学习和成长。 客提供前所未有的深度体验。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段It 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段The wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to new Wednesday arrival lands in the early electronic devices that he resolved to take afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel action.He introduced kids like Zara to with enough time to settle in before sunset. gardening可知，Jake涉足园艺是因为他的侄 及第二段this new travel option makes your 女Zara当时沉迷于电子设备，他希望能通过 journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel, 园艺来改变她的这一习惯。 smoother than ever可知，新的航班会在周三25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段They 下午早些时候到达，让乘客有足够的时间在 learn to dig,sow seeds,water young plants, 日落前安顿下来，并且这个新的旅行选择使 and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure 前往Dominica和Fort Young酒店的旅程比 setting可知，Little Sprouts项目将孩子的安 以往更加顺畅。因此，新增设的航班可以提 全考虑在内了。 升去Dominica旅行的便利性。 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段At 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段Start first,the residents questioned my motives, an extraordinary guided journey that allows assuming I was doing this just to make a guests to explore the natural wonders of profit可知，最初Jake的邻居认为他在社区附 Dominica,without having to worry about 近回收废品是为了赚钱。 plans or decision-making.可知，Fort 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段 Adventures旅行套餐能够为游客省去规划和 Gardening builds patience,and they take 做决定的烦恼，为游客提供无忧之旅。 delight in consuming what they've grown. 23.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章 Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in 主要介绍了Dominica的Fort Young酒店配 joining..及最后一段“Not only is less waste 合美联航增设的航班新推出的旅行套餐，并 ending up in landfills,but we've got kids ·1· ·英语· who prefer digging in soil over looking through phones,”he added.可推知，Jake的 教育理念是通过实地参与和体验来教育孩 子，让孩子们在实践中学习和成长。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一 项涵盖十二个国家3500多人的研究，该研究揭 示了人们在决策偏好方面的新发现：尽管科学证 据表明寻求他人建议通常能提高决策质量，但即 使在集体主义文化中，人们在实际决策中也更倾 向于个人思考。 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段a long standing assumption that...individualistic cultures like the United States are expected to favor going it alone可知，长期以来的观点 认为，在美国这种盛行个人主义文化的国家， 人们在做决策时更倾向于独立思考。 29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The study included participants from wealthy nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada, as well as developing countries including Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They also spoke with members of two Indigenous Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples可知，研究团队选择了来自不 同国家和不同文化背景的参与者，包括发达 国家、发展中国家以及两个亚马孙原住民社 群的成员，这表明他们的目的是增加样本的 多样性。 30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段 Participants read six everyday situations requiring difficult choices made by them alone.Some involved picking between two equally attractive options.Others presented a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare their field instead of finishing one's own work.可知，参与者在测试中会遇到一些需要 参考答案及解析 他们独自做出艰难选择的日常情境，例如帮 助邻居还是完成自己的工作，体现了“帮助他 人”与“个人利益”的道德决策。 31.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第 一段A study covering 12 countries and over 3,500 people has found something new when it comes to people's decision-making preferences.可知，本文主要介绍了一项全球 性的研究，该研究揭示了尽管文化背景不同， 个体在做决策时普遍更偏好个人思考。因此， D项能概括文章内容，最适合作为本文的 标题。 D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了卡 内基梅隆大学的科学家研发了一款名为 Microimager的超小型相机，这款相机为研究和 治疗人类最复杂的器官—大脑，带来了重大 突破。 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段 Traditional endoscopes,the snake-like cameras doctors put through the body during procedures,are relatively massive compared to this new invention and often severely harm delicate brain tissue..可知，作者提到传 统的内窥镜是为了与新型的Microimager相 机进行比较，突出Microimager相机的微小和 灵活。 33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文 Surgeons could one day use this technology to precisely identify the edges of abnormal growths during operations及下文more healthy brain tissue可知，此处表示外科医生 可以使用这项技术在手术中精确识别异常增 生组织的边缘，准确地切除病变组织，避免损 伤周围的健康脑组织。画线词在本句中意为 “挽救；保全”，与B项意思相近。 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 34.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段3 Creating such a tiny,functional camera demanded solutions to long-standing engineering challenges.One was about rethinking how to make the device.They also addressed the need for extreme thinness and medical durability by layering different tissue--safe materials..可知，第四段主要介绍 了Microimager相机在工程设计上的创新 点，包括使用平滑的光刻胶掩模提高成像质 量，以及分层使用不同的材料来满足对超薄 和医用耐久性的需求。 35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段 Existing commercial systems,which are employed to examine brain activity,cost as much as tens of thousands of dollars but provide only single-point measurements. 知，目前用于研究大脑活动的商用系统价格 高达数万美元，成本很高但提供的信息却非 常有限，只能提供单点测量。这表明这些系 统在成本和效果上是不匹配的，性价比不高。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了伦 敦购物商场的种类和特征。 36.E【解析】根据上文One of the features of London is the number of big stores,most of which are to be found in or near the West End.及下文They developed in the nineteenth century;they maintain the dignity of that century,yet they are always ready to follow new trends.可知，上文提到伦敦的一个特点 是有许多大商店，下文则进一步指出这些商 店在19世纪发展起来，保持着那个世纪的体 面，但又随时准备追随新潮流。E项表示“这 些商店是传统与现代的结合”，其中的These stores指代上文中的big stores,能够承接上 文，并与下文内容相呼应。故E项符合语境。 ·3 ·英语· 7.A【解析】根据下文内容可知，本段以 Budget Dresses Mother-to-be or Lady-in- Waiting为例，说明人们更喜欢使用更美好的 词语来掩盖不那么令人愉快的想法。因此， 本段在谈论伦敦的一些商店的购物区的命名 方式。A项表示“这里的购物区命名十分考 究”，符合上下文的逻辑。故A项符合语境。 8.G【解析】根据上文Another feature of London's shopping life is the chain stores,in which the goods are displayed on open counters.What kinds of goods are they? 下文For example..,Dairy firms have shops in various parts of London,too.可知，本段提 到连锁店是伦敦购物生活的另一大特色，店 内商品陈列在开放式柜台上，提供各种各样 的商品；而下文则以一家知名药店和乳制品 公司为例，说明这些连锁店不仅销售特定商 品，还销售其他相关产品。G项表示“它们主 要是食品、家居用品、服装和办公用品”，可以 回答上文提出的问题，且与下文内容相符。 故G项符合语境。 9.F【解析】根据上文For example,one famous firm of chemists has shops in many parts of London,and in these you may buy not only medicines but toilet items,Dairy firms have shops in various parts of London, to0.可知，本段提到知名药店、乳制品公司在 伦敦各地都有商店，这些商店销售各种用品。 因此，空处应承接上文，介绍乳制品公司与药 店的共同特点。F项表示“在这里你不仅可 以买到乳制品，也可以买到家用物品”，与上 文信息呼应。故F项符合语境。 0.B【解析】根据上文Most of the food stores in London are called supermarkets及下文 You go in,pick up a basket,walk round the shop and choose what you want.At the exit, there is a check-out point-a cash desk, ·英语· where you pay for all your goods together. 知，本段介绍和超市相关的内容，B项表示“它 们采用自助服务系统”，其中的They指代上 文中的食品超市，能够承接上文，并引出下文 详细描述的超市自助购物流程，包括拿篮子、 选择商品和结账。故B项符合语境。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Ella在一个暴风雨天为独居老人Harper烘焙了 她最爱的草莓蛋糕，并在好心的Zoe的帮助下来 到Harper家。这段经历让Ella深感在困境中， 善意与帮助能为人带来希望与温暖。 4l.A【解析】根据上文Ella wiped her hands on her apron,eyeing the strawberry cakes cooling on the counter.及下文Harper's favorite dessert可知，这里指Ella为Harper 烘焙了她最喜欢的甜点。 42.B【解析】根据上文Ella waited for the bus at the stop及The clear sky可知，在Ella等 公交车的过程中，晴朗的天空突然变暗，下起 了大雨。 43.C【解析】根据上文fat raindrops soon turned into a downpour that flooded the streets及下文“City bus service suspended..” 可知，倾盆大雨淹没了街道，Ella在等公交车 时收到了一条手机消息：“城市公交服务 暂停。” 44.B【解析】根据下文Harper's phone had been acting up all week可知，Ella看到公交 服务暂停的消息后十分担心，因为Harper的 电话坏了整整一星期，一直没修好。 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文A car slowed to a stop可知，在大雨中，车头灯的强光穿透雨 幕，一辆车停在了Ella身旁。 46.A【解析】根据上文A car slowed to a stop, its window rolling down to reveal a good- 参考答案及解析 looking woman.“Need a ride?”可知，车窗摇 下来后，一个漂亮的女士露出了友好的微笑， 并询问Ella是否需要搭车。 47.C【解析】根据下文“I'm off to visit an old lady living far away..”可知，在Zoe发出邀请 后，Ella犹豫了一下，然后解释说她要去看望 一个住得很远的老太太。 48.C【解析】根据上文The clear sky42 darkened,and fat raindrops soon turned into a downpour that flooded the streets..可知，因 为天气太恶劣了，所以Z0e提出她可以先送 Ella回家。 49.D【解析】根据上文Her roof leaks.Last time it rained..及下文She fell down,trying to fix a bucket.可知，Ella解释Harper的屋顶 漏雨，上次下雨时，她家里的地板变得很滑， Harper因此还摔了一跤。 50.B【解析】根据语境可知，Ella说她需要去看 看Harper,因为她的屋顶漏水，上次下雨时她 因为试图放桶接水而摔倒了。 51.A【解析】根据下文“My home's not that way,but her safety is the 52.Let's go." 可知，Zoe询问了Harper家的地址。 52.B【解析】根据语境及下文Let'sgo.可知， Zoe说她的家与Harper家不顺路，但她仍然 坚持送Ella去Harper家，她认为Harper的 安全是最重要的。 53.C【解析】根据下文only to find the old lady struggling with an overflowing bucket可知， Zoe和Ella来到Harper家。 54.D【解析】根据上文only to find the old lady struggling with an overflowing bucket可知， Harper看到Ela和Zoe到来后，松了一口气。 55.D【解析】根据故事情节发展可知，Zoe在大 雨中坚持开车送Ella到Harper家，这是一种 善意的举动。因此，Ella听到Harper的话后 点头表示同意，她认为有些善意是在最糟糕的 风暴中孕育出来的。 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了 俄罗斯女士Yelena在中国用传统中医疗法治疗 腰椎问题，并重获健康的故事；并介绍了近年来， 中医在国际上获得了更多认可，中国政府积极推 动国际中医合作。目前，中医正逐步走向世界，帮 助更多人重获健康。 56.simply【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知， 空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词tying,表示动 作的轻松程度。故填simply。 57.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，本句 中的was able to bend和gained是两个并列 的动作，均描述Yelena在接受治疗后的变化， 应用并列连词连接。故填and。 58.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子并根据句意 可知，此处为泛指，表示“一个跨境的健康目 的地”，所以空处应填不定冠词，修饰可数名 词destination,且空后的cross--border是发音 以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 59.ranging【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子 可知，本句已有谓语动词received,因此空处 应为非谓语动词作后置定语；逻辑主语 treatments与range之间是主动关系，所以空 处应为动词的-ing形式。故填ranging。 60.to serve【解析】考查非谓语动词。inan effort to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“为了…”， 在本句中表示“为了给国际患者提供服务”。故 填to serve. 61.their【解析】考查代词。分析句子并结合句 意可知，空处应为形容词性物主代词作定语， 修饰空后的名词visit。故填their。 62.natural【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可 知，空处应为形容词作定语，修饰空后的名词 attractions.。故填natural。 63.that/which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句 子可知，空处应为引导定语从句的关系词，且 关系词在从句中作主语，先行词是approach, 指物。故填that/which。 ·英语· 64.recognition【解析】考查名词。分析句子可 知，空处应为名词，作has won的宾语。故填 recognition。 65.has signed【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓 一致。分析句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动 词；根据时间状语So far可知，谓语动词应使 用现在完成时；因为主语为China,所以助动 词应用has。故填has signed。 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Peter, Our school will hold a handicraft show next Sunday in the gym,from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. Many students will display their wonderful handiwork,like paper-cutting,clay figures,and woven bamboo baskets.It will be a great chance to learn about traditional crafts and exchange ideas with craft lovers. I know you're good at British handicrafts. Would you like to come and show one,like making tea sets or knitting?It would be popular among teachers and students. I hope you can join us.Looking forward to your reply！ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 The next day,Harry dragged boxes full of old toys and books to the yard.He worked hard all morning.First,he cleaned everything and set up tables neatly.Then,he carefully wrote price stickers.When customers arrived,Harry felt shy at first.He took a deep breath and started talking about his things.Some people asked for lower prices.Harry learned to say no politely or agree to a little less.Seeing his old toys and books find new homes was fun,but it was also hot work under the sun.He kept remembering ·英语· Dad's story about the bike.Every time he sold something,he pictured getting closer to his tablet.It made him feel proud of his effort. When the last customer left,Harry counted the day's earnings.He carefully added up the coins and notes.He had earned $152!It was exactly enough for the tablet he needed!Harry beamed,thrilled he had earned it himself.He couldn't wait to tell Dad.Rushing inside,he showed Dad the money and said,“I did it！I earned enough for my tablet！”Dad felt really proud of how hard Harry tried.Harry understood now.Working hard for it made the tablet truly his own,just like Dad's bike.Harry felt prouder than ever before.Sometimes the best rewards,he realized,were the ones you worked hardest to earn. 听力录音文稿 Text 1 M:Could we get a table for two,please? W:Sorry,sir.It's our busiest time with the weekend dinner rush.You can enjoy the books over there while waiting for some time. Text 2 M:Jenny's flight was delayed 3 hours.She'll miss the concert. W:What a pity!She talked about it for weeks. Text 3 W:You should start putting some money aside each month,even a little. M:But I don't earn much from my part-time job.Why not wait until I get a full-time job? W:Small savings add up over time.It'll help when you need to buy something big later. Text 4 W:I picked up an electricity bill from the doorman. 参考答案及解析 M:How much is it? W:Around $200.Oh,it was due the day before yesterday. M:It's okay.I'll make an online payment this afternoon. Text 5 W:Here,take this umbrella.The sun's really strong today. M:Thanks,but I don't need it.I've got this shirt for my skin. W:Even so,the sun can still burn you. M:Alright,I'll take it. Text 6 W:Hi,how could I participate in the school science competition? M:Well,first,you must be under 18 years old. Second,give me the application form by next week.Also,get a teacher's recommendation letter.The deadline is the 20th of next month. W:Thanks!I heard there are cash prizes. M:Yeah!The winner of the first prize will receive $200,with the second prize halved and the third prize halved again. Text 7 W:Hello,Carter.I'm Sarah.My neighbor Mrs. Marble said you're really good at home decoration. M:I've been in this field for 15 years.Last month,I finished decorating her house with my teammates. W:How great!I want to decorate my living room.Any style you think would work well? M:A light,bright style would be nice.Using pale curtains and a small coffee table can make the room feel bigger.Add a plant near the window-it brings a fresh look.All in all,make sure it fits how you live. W:Many thanks.绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校大联考 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 数 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.In a library. 2.How will Jenny feel most probably? A.Bored. B.Disappointed. C.Embarrassed. 3.What is the woman's advice for the man? A.Buying something big. B.Finding a full-time job. C.Focusing on savings early. 4.What will the man do about the bill this afternoon? A.Pay it online. B.Inform the doorman. C.Check its amount. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The rain. B.A shirt. C.Sun protection. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's one of the qualifications to join in the competition? A.Being above 18 years old. B.Submitting an application. C.Writing a recommendation letter. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What's the cash prize for the second prize? A.$200. B.$100. C.$50. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teammates. B.Neighbors. C.Client and decorator. 9.How does Carter sound? A.Humble. B.Grateful. C.Experienced. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is Martha? A.A reporter. B.A TV hostess. C.A cook. 11.What does Paul think of cooking for big events? A.Challenging. B.Enjoyable. C.Innovative. 12.How does Paul gain inspiration for recipes? A.By doing field research. B.By visiting big restaurants C.By growing crops and vegetables 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What kind of room does the man need? A.Single. B.Double. C.Twin. 14.Why did the man arrive at the hotel so late? A.He had a last-minute task. B.He experienced a flight delay. C.He encountered a traffic jam. 15.What does the man want most? A.A private bathroom.B.A peaceful location. C.A top-floor view. 16.What does the man ask the woman to do at last? A.Show him the register.B.Carry his suitcase. C.Make a wake-up call. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the bakery doing today? A.Having a pie sale. B.Painting its walls. C.Selling local fruits. 18.When can people watch basketball matches in the gym? A.On Saturday afternoon.B.On Saturday evening. C.On Sunday morning. 19.What is causing the route change? A.A dog show. B.A picnic activity. C.A duck-feeding event. 20.How long is Pine Market open every day? A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Starting October 29,2025,United Airlines will offer a second non-stop flight from Newark Liberty International Airport to the island of Dominica,now operating every Wednesday in addition to the existing Saturday service.The new Wednesday arrival lands in the early afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel with enough time to settle in before sunset. From there,your Fort Young experience begins:oceanfront relaxation,spa treatments,daily land and sea trips and easy access to our dive dock,right on arrival. Whether you're here to explore or unwind,this new travel option makes your journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,smoother than ever. 英语试题第2页（共8页） In December 2025,the island will launch the world's longest cable car(),offering panoramic()views from the Roseau Valley to the famed Boiling Lake.What was once a six-hour hike will soon become a twenty-minute scenic journey through the rainforest.This, along with a wave of new adventure-focused offerings,makes now the ideal moment to experience all that Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,has to offer. To match United's expanded service,Fort Young Hotel is introducing a Fort Adventures offer.Start an extraordinary guided journey that allows guests to explore the natural wonders of Dominica,without having to worry about plans or decision-making. Suitable for adults and children alike,this package gives you the highly-desired opportunity to enjoy various activities during your stay: .4 Nights'Accommodation ·Full Breakfast Daily Airport Pick-ups and Drop-offs .2 Days of Land and Water Trips Whale Watching Experience This offer was created for travelers looking to take advantage of the easier access to Dominica while enjoying all the thoughtful details that define the Fort Young experience.To book your stay or learn more,contact us at www.fortyounghotel.com. 21.What can the new flight to Dominica do? A.Improve the flight security. B.Enhance travel convenience. C.Expand the Saturday service. D.Arrive earlier than any others. 22.What do we know about the Fort Adventures offer? A.It ensures a worry-free tour. B.It provides non-guided trips. C.It has a definite age restriction. D.It offers free cable car access. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A sports brochure. B.A hotel's annual report. C.An in-flight magazine. D.An adventure guide. B Jake Morrison,a high school teacher in a small town in Oregon,US,once knew little about community gardening-save for seeing his grandma tending tomato plants in her backyard.It wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to electronic devices that he resolved to take action.He introduced kids like Zara to gardening,and that's how they first got involved in the Springdale Kids'Garden program,a local initiative launched in 2005. Zara grew deeply passionate about gardening through this program and now assists in managing a youth garden club at her school.In 2018,Jake launched a new project called Little Sprouts,which is designed to instruct kids aged 5 to 7 in vegetable growing. Thanks to his backing,over 80 kids participate free of charge each summer for 4 weeks. They spend 90 minutes every Tuesday and Thursday improving their gardening skills,with each child receiving a small shovel(小铲子)，a pair of gloves,and a hat..“They learn to dig, sow seeds,water young plants,and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure setting, Jake explained."It gets them active,away from their tablets.Gardening builds patience, and they take delight in consuming what they've grown.Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in joining..” To fund the project,he spent his after-school hours collecting used plastic bottles and old newspapers from the neighborhood,carefully cleaning and sorting them before selling the recyclables to a nearby firm."At first,the residents questioned my motives,assuming I was doing this just to make a profit,but now even people I don't know stop by to drop off their recyclables at my door,"he shared.This recycling effort generates about $15,000 each year,which covers all the garden's needs. 英语试题第3页（共8页） Jake says that watching the kids'excitement when picking their first carrots or tomatoes brings him great contentment."Not only is less waste ending up in landfills,but we've got kids who prefer digging in soil over looking through phones,"he added. 24.Why did Jake enter the field of gardening? A.To repay his grandma's instruction.B.To join a community initiative. C.To develop his teaching methods. D.To break his niece's screen habit. 25.What can be learned about Little Sprouts? A.It mainly targets teenagers. B.It provides daily sessions. C.It takes kids'safety into account. D.It requires a participation fee. 26.How did people initially find Jake's recycling? A.It benefited him financially. B.It heavily funded his project. C.It needed to be supported. D.It would make little difference. 27.What is Jake's educational philosophy according to the text? A.Still waters run deep. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Never too old to learn. D.Experience teaches best. C A study covering 12 countries and over 3,500 people has found something new when it comes to people's decision-making preferences. The study offers the first test challenging a long-standing assumption that people from group-oriented societies,cultures that emphasize collective thinking and community harmony,are naturally more likely to seek advice from others and that individualistic cultures like the United States are expected to favor going it alone.The study found that people-from community members and university students in countries like Japan, Germany,and Canada to Indigenous(土生土长的)Amazonian rainforest communities- most often preferred personal thinking for decision-making,followed by relying on gut instincts().Asking friends for advice ranked third,while seeking input from larger groups was generally least preferred. The international research team conducted what they called the first wide-ranging investigation of decision-making preferences across diverse cultures.The study included participants from wealthy nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada,as well as developing countries including Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They also spoke with members of two Indigenous Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples,who live in small-sized societies that rely heavily on collective decision-making for village governance. Participants read six everyday situations requiring difficult choices made by them alone. Some involved picking between two equally attractive options.Others presented a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare their field instead of finishing one's own work.For each situation,people chose from four decision-making approaches:relying on gut feelings, thinking it through carefully on their own,asking trusted friends for advice,or seeking input from a broader crowd.They also rated how wise they considered each approach and how good they expected to feel about decisions made using each method. The study suggested personal thinking topped the charts everywhere,preferred by 37% to 60%0 of participants depending on the country.It highlights an interesting contradiction in human behavior.Scientific evidence shows that seeking advice often improves decision quality:Others can point out blind spots,share useful experience,and help avoid mental prejudices. 28.What does the long-held concept think Americans do when making decisions? A.Trust their gut instincts. B.Practice self-reliance. C.Seek friends'advice. D.Consult larger groups. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.What's the team's purpose in choosing the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples? A.To increase the samples'diversity. B.To confirm their thinking strategies. C.To demonstrate their unique cultures. D.To promote remote community culture. 30.What might participants encounter during the test? A.Tough moral-decision questions. B.Group discussion requirements. C.Diverse advice assessed by friends. D.Collective wisdom from partners. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Group Decision Weaknesses B.Personal Preference Contradiction C.Cross-Cultural Communication Tricks D.Global Insights into Decision-Making D Scientists at Carnegie Mellon University have created a super-small camera called the Microimager,which is thinner than a human hair.It can bend with movements and take clear pictures inside the brain without causing much damage. The camera is only 7 micrometers thick (14 times thinner than a hair)and 400 以 micrometers wide.Traditional endoscopes,the snake-like cameras doctors put through the body during procedures,are relatively massive compared to this new invention and often severely harm delicate brain tissue.But this thin,flexible device can slip between neurons (神经元)，according to the research published in Biomedical Optics Express.. Surgeons could one day use this technology to precisely identify the edges of abnormal growths during operations,potentially salvaging more healthy brain tissue.Researchers studying neurological diseases like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's could observe brain cells in action without the cut-into-the-body procedures that are presently required.And unlike rigid fiber cameras that can only capture a single point of light,this flexible device has 20 independent channels that create detailed images. Creating such a tiny,functional camera demanded solutions to long-standing engineering challenges.One was about rethinking how to make the device.Unlike previous metal masks()that caused rough edges(spreading light and reducing image quality), the Carnegie Mellon team used smooth photoresist (masks,resulting in cleaner wave guides.They also addressed the need for extreme thinness and medical durability by layering different tissue-safe materials.This combination creates a significant difference in how light bends through each material,effectively trapping light within each wave-guide channel. Existing commercial systems,which are employed to examine brain activity,cost as much as tens of thousands of dollars but provide only single-point measurements.The Microimager could offer 20 times more spatial information in a package that's dramatically safe.With the ability to resolve features as small as 30 micrometers,it could successfully distinguish between different layers of brain tissue.It is giving a much-needed upgrade to how we study and treat the most complex organ in the human body. 32.Why does the author mention traditional endoscopes? A.To clarify a definition. B.To present an argument. C.To make a comparison. D.To reach a conclusion. 33.What does the underlined word "salvaging"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Repairing. B.Saving. C.Changing. D.Creating. 34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning the Microimager? A.Its application effects. B.Its working principle. C.Its innovative points. D.Its experimental process. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 35.Which best describes current commercial systems used to study brain activity? A.Economical. B.Time-consuming. C.Promising. D.Cost-inefficient. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 One of the features of London is the number of big stores,most of which are to be found in or near the West End.36 They developed in the nineteenth century;they maintain the dignity of that century,yet they are always ready to follow new trends. 37 Budget Dresses are really cheap dresses-but no customer likes to be thought of as a"cheap"shopper.This is because people prefer nicer words that hide less pleasant ideas. Mother-to-be or Lady-in-Waiting will often be found instead of the conventional Maternity Wear(孕妇装)，showing how we use gentle terms to make things sound better. Another feature of London's shopping life is the chain stores,in which the goods are displayed on open counters.What kinds of goods are they?38 For example,one famous firm of chemists has shops in many parts of London,and in these you may buy not only medicines but toilet items.Dairy()firms have shops in various parts of London,too. 39 Most of the food stores in London are called supermarkets,some of which have in-store cafes,providing a convenient spot for shoppers to take a break.40 You go in,pick up a basket,walk round the shop and choose what you want.At the exit,there is a check-out point-a cash desk,where you pay for all your goods together. If you go shopping in London,you will find a wide range of shopping options that can meet all your needs and bring a unique experience. A.Departments are carefully named here. B.They operate on the self-service system. C.Other firms also offer online dairy delivery services. D.Cheap shoppers help create London's various shops. E.These stores are a mixture of tradition and modernity. F.Here you may buy not only dairy produce but also household articles. G.They are chiefly foodstuffs,household goods,clothing and office supplies. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ella wiped her hands on her apron(),eyeing the strawberry cakes cooling on the counter.For over a decade,she'd 41 Harper's favorite dessert since the 76-year-old, who lived alone,moved across the city. Holding the cake box,Ella waited for the bus at the stop.The clear sky 42 darkened,and fat raindrops soon turned into a downpour that flooded the streets.Then Ella 43 a message on her phone,"City bus service suspended."Ella became 44- Harper's phone had been acting up all week. Just then,headlights 45 the rain.A car slowed to a stop,its window rolling down to reveal a good-looking woman.“Need a ride?”she asked with a46 smile.“I'mZoe.” Ella hesitated,then 47,"I'm off to visit an old lady living far away." Zoe offered,"I can drop you home first.This weather's 48."But Ella replied, "Her roof leaks.Last time it rained,the indoor floor got 49.She fell down,trying to fix a bucket().I need to 50 her."Zoe asked for the 51 then smiled,"My home's not that way,but her safety is the 52.Let's go." 英语试题第6页（共8页） When they finally 53 Harper's house,only to find the old lady struggling with an overflowing bucket."What a 54 !Harper said emotionally. Later,as they shared cakes,Harper held Zoe's hand,saying,"You're my hero."Ella nodded-some 55 she thought,grew from the worst storms. 41.A.baked B.collected C.sold D.ordered 42.A.temporarily B.suddenly C.normally D.ultimately 43.A.edited B.selected C.received D.questioned 44.A.tired B.worried C.puzzled D.surprised 45.A.welcomed B.shared C.avoided D.sliced 46.A.friendly B.familiar C.forced D.contented 47.A.proved B.apologized C.explained D.complained 48.A.predictable B.available C.crazy D.different 49.A.broken B.crowded C.dusty D.slippery 50.A.ask about B.check on C.turn to D.pay for 51.A.address B.situation C.schedule D.emergency 52.A.guarantee B.priority C.topic D.preparation 53.A.located B.passed C.reached D.searched 54.A.duty B.burden C.pity D.relief 55.A.optimism B.honesty C.wisdom D.kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Yelena Morozova,a 52-year-old woman from Russia,56 (simple)tying her shoes was once a painful struggle due to long-term lumbar()issues until she discovered unexpected relief across the border in northeast China. Last year,Yelena received a traditional needle-knife treatment at Heihe Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Hospital in Heilongjiang Province twice.Afterward,she was able to bend pain-free for the first time in years 57 gained a newfound faith in this age-old medical tradition. Located on the China-Russian border,Heihe faces Blagoveshchensk City across the Heilongjiang River.Heihe TCM Hospital has become 58 cross-border health destination.In 2024,over 600 Russian patients received treatments 59 (range)from acupuncture()and cupping to Tuina massage and needle-knife treatments. In an effort 60 (serve)its growing international patients,the hospital has established a medical team and upgraded its facilities.Booking is quite simple.Russian patients can make appointments online and receive full support from interpreters throughout 61 (they)visit. In the future,the hospital plans to promote wellness tourism by combining TCM treatments with nearby 62 (nature)attractions like the Wudalianchi volcanic springs. This will create a "treatment-while-traveling"approach 63 integrates ancient wisdom with modern convenience. TCM has won greater international 64 (recognize)in recent years.The Chinese government encourages international TCM cooperation.So far,China 65 (sign)TCM cooperation agreements with over 40 countries and organizations,and Chinese medical practices have reached 196 countries and regions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校下周日将举办手工艺(handicraft)展会，请给英国交换生Peter写封 邮件，邀请他展示一项他们的传统手工艺。内容包括： (1)介绍展会； (2)发出邀请。 英语试题第7页（共8页） 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Harry slammed()his bedroom door.He'd been begging Dad for a new tablet for weeks-one with a fast camera to take photos for his art class.But Dad just shook his head every time. "We need to save for your younger sister's school trip to the science museum,he'd said.Harry thought to himself,"It's not fair.All my friends have one for their projects." That evening,Dad found Harry sitting in the backyard,sad.He pulled up a chair and sat down,asking Harry,"Remember that red bike in the storage room?That thing used to be my pride and joy."Harry nodded,thinking of the dusty thing covered by a strong cloth. "I wanted a new bike more than anything when I was your age,"Dad said."Your grandpa found that red one at a junkyard-with a bent wheel.He said we couldn't afford a new one.So I spent every weekend out here,fixing that old one-straightening the wheel, patching()the tires,even repainting it red with leftover paint found in the storage room."He laughed softly."When I finally rode it,I felt prouder than if it had been brand- new.I earned it.” "Why are you telling me this?My tablet isn't a bike,"Harry responded. “Because wanting things is easy,”Dad said.“But working for them？That's when you start caring about how hard it is to get.That's how you learn what they're really worth.I know you want a tablet very much.But your sister's trip-she's been talking about it since the second grade.Maybe there's a way to do both." Harry's throat suddenly felt tight."What if...what if I sold my old stuff?Toys, books-have a yard sale?"Dad's eyes lit up."That's a good plan.But you have to do the work-pricing,setting up,and selling.Whatever you make,every cent goes towards your tablet..” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day,Harry dragged boxes full of old toys and books to the yard. When the last customer left,Harry counted the day's earnings. 英语试题第8页（共8页）2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 ·英语· 叁考答桌及解析 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测·英语 第一部分听力 详细描述了当地的吸引力和酒店的便利服务。 1~5:ABCAC 6~10:BBCCB 由此可推知，该文本最有可能出现在美联航航 11~15:BAAAB 16~20:CACAC 班上的杂志中，用来向乘客直接推广其新航线 第二部分阅读 及合作的酒店，吸引游客前往Dominica度假。 第一节 B 以 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Jake Morrison为了帮助沉迷电子设备的侄女 Dominica的一家酒店(Fort Young Hotel)配合美Zara远离屏幕，引入园艺活动，免费教授儿童种植 联航的航班增扩计划，推出了一款旅游套餐，为旅 蔬菜，让孩子们从中学习和成长。 客提供前所未有的深度体验。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段It 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段The wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to new Wednesday arrival lands in the early electronic devices that he resolved to take afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel action.He introduced kids like Zara to with enough time to settle in before sunset. gardening可知，Jake涉足园艺是因为他的侄 及第二段this new travel option makes your 女Zara当时沉迷于电子设备，他希望能通过 journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel, 园艺来改变她的这一习惯。 smoother than ever可知，新的航班会在周三 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段They 下午早些时候到达，让乘客有足够的时间在 learn to dig,sow seeds,water young plants, 日落前安顿下来，并且这个新的旅行选择使 and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure 前往Dominica和Fort Young酒店的旅程比 setting可知，Little Sprouts项目将孩子的安 以往更加顺畅。因此，新增设的航班可以提 全考虑在内了。 升去Dominica旅行的便利性。 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段At 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段Start first,the residents questioned my motives, an extraordinary guided journey that allows assuming I was doing this just to make a guests to explore the natural wonders of profit可知，最初Jake的邻居认为他在社区附 Dominica,without having to worry about 近回收废品是为了赚钱。 plans or decision-making.可知，Fort 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段 Adventures旅行套餐能够为游客省去规划和 Gardening builds patience,and they take 做决定的烦恼，为游客提供无忧之旅。 delight in consuming what they've grown. 23.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章 Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in 主要介绍了Dominica的Fort Young酒店配 joining.及最后一段“Not only is less waste 合美联航增设的航班新推出的旅行套餐，并 ending up in landfills,but we've got kids ·1· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 who prefer digging in soil over looking 他们独自做出艰难选择的日常情境，例如帮 through phones,”he added.可推知，Jake的 助邻居还是完成自己的工作，体现了“帮助他 教育理念是通过实地参与和体验来教育孩 人”与“个人利益”的道德决策。 子，让孩子们在实践中学习和成长。 31.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第 C -A study covering 12 countries and over 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一 3,500 people has found something new when 项涵盖十二个国家3500多人的研究，该研究揭 it comes to people's decision-making 示了人们在决策偏好方面的新发现：尽管科学证 preferences.可知，本文主要介绍了一项全球 据表明寻求他人建议通常能提高决策质量，但即 性的研究，该研究揭示了尽管文化背景不同， 使在集体主义文化中，人们在实际决策中也更倾 个体在做决策时普遍更偏好个人思考。因此， 向于个人思考。 D项能概括文章内容，最适合作为本文的 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段a long- 标题。 standing assumption that...individualistic D cultures like the United States are expected 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了卡 to favor going it alone可知，长期以来的观点 内基梅隆大学的科学家研发了一款名为 认为，在美国这种盛行个人主义文化的国家， Microimager的超小型相机，这款相机为研究和 人们在做决策时更倾向于独立思考。 治疗人类最复杂的器官—大脑，带来了重大 29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The 突破。 study included participants from wealthy 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段 nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada, Traditional endoscopes, the snake-like as well as developing countries including cameras doctors put through the body during Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They procedures,are relatively massive compared also spoke with members of two Indigenous to this new invention and often severely Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples可知，研究团队选择了来自不 harm delicate brain tissue.可知，作者提到传 同国家和不同文化背景的参与者，包括发达 统的内窥镜是为了与新型的Microimager相 国家、发展中国家以及两个亚马孙原住民社 机进行比较，突出Microimager相机的微小和 群的成员，这表明他们的目的是增加样本的 灵活。 多样性。 33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文 30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段 Surgeons could one day use this technology Participants read six everyday situations to precisely identify the edges of abnormal requiring difficult choices made by them growths during operations及下文more alone.Some involved picking between two healthy brain tissue可知，此处表示外科医生 equally attractive options.Others presented 可以使用这项技术在手术中精确识别异常增 a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare 生组织的边缘，准确地切除病变组织，避免损 their field instead of finishing one's own 伤周围的健康脑组织。画线词在本句中意为 work.可知，参与者在测试中会遇到一些需要 “挽救；保全”，与B项意思相近。 ·2· 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 ·英语· 34.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段37.A【解析】根据下文内容可知，本段以 Creating such a tiny,functional camera Budget Dresses Mother-to-be or Lady-in- demanded solutions to long-standing Waiting为例，说明人们更喜欢使用更美好的 engineering challenges.One was about 词语来掩盖不那么令人愉快的想法。因此， rethinking how to make the device.They 本段在谈论伦敦的一些商店的购物区的命名 also addressed the need for extreme thinness 方式。A项表示“这里的购物区命名十分考 and medical durability by layering different 究”，符合上下文的逻辑。故A项符合语境。 tissue-safe materials..可知，第四段主要介绍38.G【解析】根据上文Another feature of 了Microimager相机在工程设计上的创新 London's shopping life is the chain stores,in 点，包括使用平滑的光刻胶掩模提高成像质 which the goods are displayed on open 量，以及分层使用不同的材料来满足对超薄 counters.What kinds of goods are they? 和医用耐久性的需求。 下文For example..Dairy firms have shops 35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段 in various parts of London,too.可知，本段提 Existing commercial systems,which are 到连锁店是伦敦购物生活的另一大特色，店 employed to examine brain activity,cost as 内商品陈列在开放式柜台上，提供各种各样 much as tens of thousands of dollars but 的商品；而下文则以一家知名药店和乳制品 provide only single-point measurements. 公司为例，说明这些连锁店不仅销售特定商 知，目前用于研究大脑活动的商用系统价格 品，还销售其他相关产品。G项表示“它们主 高达数万美元，成本很高但提供的信息却非 要是食品、家居用品、服装和办公用品”，可以 常有限，只能提供单点测量。这表明这些系 回答上文提出的问题，且与下文内容相符。 统在成本和效果上是不匹配的，性价比不高。 故G项符合语境。 第二节 39.F【解析】根据上文For example,one 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了伦 famous firm of chemists has shops in many 敦购物商场的种类和特征。 parts of London,and in these you may buy 36.E【解析】根据上文One of the features of not only medicines but toilet items,Dairy London is the number of big stores,most of firms have shops in various parts of London, which are to be found in or near the West to0.可知，本段提到知名药店、乳制品公司在 End.及下文They developed in the nineteenth 伦敦各地都有商店，这些商店销售各种用品。 century;they maintain the dignity of that 因此，空处应承接上文，介绍乳制品公司与药 century,yet they are always ready to follow 店的共同特点。F项表示“在这里你不仅可 new trends.可知，上文提到伦敦的一个特点 以买到乳制品，也可以买到家用物品”，与上 是有许多大商店，下文则进一步指出这些商 文信息呼应。故F项符合语境。 店在l9世纪发展起来，保持着那个世纪的体40.B【解析】根据上文Most of the food stores 面，但又随时准备追随新潮流。E项表示“这 in London are called supermarkets及下文 些商店是传统与现代的结合”，其中的These You go in,pick up a basket,walk round the stores指代上文中的big stores,能够承接上 shop and choose what you want.At the exit, 文，并与下文内容相呼应。故E项符合语境。 there is a check-out point-a cash desk, ·3· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 where you pay for all your goods together. looking woman.“Need a ride?”可知，车窗摇 知，本段介绍和超市相关的内容，B项表示“它 下来后，一个漂亮的女士露出了友好的微笑， 们采用自助服务系统”，其中的They指代上 并询问Ella是否需要搭车。 文中的食品超市，能够承接上文，并引出下文47.C【解析】根据下文“T'm off to visit an old 详细描述的超市自助购物流程，包括拿篮子、 lady living far away.”可知，在Zoe发出邀请 选择商品和结账。故B项符合语境。 后，Ella犹豫了一下，然后解释说她要去看望 第三部分语言运用 一个住得很远的老太太。 第一节 48.C【解析】根据上文The clear sky42 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 darkened,and fat raindrops soon turned into Ella在一个暴风雨天为独居老人Harper烘焙了 a downpour that flooded the streets..可知，因 她最爱的草莓蛋糕，并在好心的Z0e的帮助下来 为天气太恶劣了，所以Zoe提出她可以先送 到Harper家。这段经历让Ella深感在困境中， Ella回家。 善意与帮助能为人带来希望与温暖。 49.D【解析】根据上文Her roof leaks.Last 4l.A【解析】根据上文Ella wiped her hands on time it rained..及下文She fell down,trying to fix a bucket..可知，Ella解释Harper的屋顶 her apron,eyeing the strawberry cakes 漏雨，上次下雨时，她家里的地板变得很滑， cooling on the counter..及下文Harper's Harper因此还摔了一跤。 favorite dessert可知，这里指Ella为Harper 50.B【解析】根据语境可知，Ella说她需要去看 烘焙了她最喜欢的甜点。 看Harper,因为她的屋顶漏水，上次下雨时她 42.B【解析】根据上文Ella waited for the bus 因为试图放桶接水而摔倒了。 at the stop及The clear sky可知，在Ella等 5l.A【解析】根据下文“My home's not that 公交车的过程中，晴朗的天空突然变暗，下起 way,but her safety is the 52.Let's go." 了大雨。 可知，Zoe询问了Harper家的地址。 43.C【解析】根据上文fat raindrops soon52.B【解析】根据语境及下文Let'sgo.可知， turned into a downpour that flooded the Zoe说她的家与Harper家不顺路，但她仍然 streets及下文“City bus service suspended,” 坚持送Ella去Harper家，她认为Harper的 可知，倾盆大雨淹没了街道，EIla在等公交车 安全是最重要的。 时收到了一条手机消息：“城市公交服务 53.C【解析】根据下文only to find the old lady 暂停。” struggling with an overflowing bucket可知， 44.B【解析】根据下文Harper's phone had Zoe和Ella来到Harper家。 been acting up all week可知，Ela看到公交54，D【解析】根据上文only to find the old lady 服务暂停的消息后十分担心，因为Harper的 struggling with an overflowing bucket可知， 电话坏了整整一星期，一直没修好。 Harper看到Ella和Zoe到来后，松了一口气。 45.D【解析】根据语境及下文A car slowed to a55.D【解析】根据故事情节发展可知，Zoe在大 stop可知，在大雨中，车头灯的强光穿透雨 雨中坚持开车送Ella到Harper家，这是一种 幕，一辆车停在了Ella身旁。 善意的举动。因此，Ella听到arper的话后 46.A【解析】根据上文A car slowed to a stop, 点头表示同意，她认为有些善意是在最糟糕的 its window rolling down to reveal a good- 风暴中孕育出来的。 ·4 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 ·英语· 第二节 64.recognition【解析】考查名词。分析句子可 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了 知，空处应为名词，作has won的宾语。故填 俄罗斯女士Yelena在中国用传统中医疗法治疗 recognition。 腰椎问题，并重获健康的故事；并介绍了近年来，65.has signed【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓 中医在国际上获得了更多认可，中国政府积极推 一致。分析句子可知，空处应为本句的谓语动 动国际中医合作。目前，中医正逐步走向世界，帮 词；根据时间状语So far可知，谓语动词应使 助更多人重获健康。 用现在完成时；因为主语为China,所以助动 56.simply【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知， 词应用has。故填has signed。 空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词tying,表示动 第四部分写作 作的轻松程度。故填simply。. 第一节 57.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，本句 Dear Peter, 中的was able to bend和gained是两个并列 Our school will hold a handicraft show next 的动作，均描述Yelena在接受治疗后的变化， Sunday in the gym,from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. 应用并列连词连接。故填and。 Many students will display their wonderful 58.a【解析】考查冠词。分析句子并根据句意handiwork,like paper--cutting,clay figures,and 可知，此处为泛指，表示“一个跨境的健康目 woven bamboo baskets.It will be a great chance 的地”，所以空处应填不定冠词，修饰可数名 to learn about traditional crafts and exchange 词destination,且空后的cross--border是发音ideas with craft lovers. 以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 I know you're good at British handicrafts. 59.ranging【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子 Would you like to come and show one,like 可知，本句已有谓语动词received,因此空处 making tea sets or knitting?It would be popular 应为非谓语动词作后置定语；逻辑主语 among teachers and students. treatments与range之间是主动关系，所以空 I hope you can join us.Looking forward to 处应为动词的-ing形式。故填ranging。 your reply! 60.to serve【解析】考查非谓语动词。inan Yours, effort to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“为了…”， Li Hua 在本句中表示“为了给国际患者提供服务”。故第二节 填to serve。 The next day,Harry dragged boxes full of 6l.their【解析】考查代词。分析句子并结合句old toys and books to the yard.He worked hard 意可知，空处应为形容词性物主代词作定语，all morning..First,he cleaned everything and set 修饰空后的名词visit。故填their。 up tables neatly.Then,he carefully wrote price 62.natural【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可stickers.When customers arrived,Harry felt shy 知，空处应为形容词作定语，修饰空后的名词at first.He took a deep breath and started attractions。故填natural。 talking about his things.Some people asked for 63.that/which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句lower prices..Harry learned to say no politely or 子可知，空处应为引导定语从句的关系词，且agree to a little less.Seeing his old toys and 关系词在从句中作主语，先行词是approach, books find new homes was fun,but it was also 指物。故填that/which。 hot work under the sun.He kept remembering ·5 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Dad's story about the bike.Every time he sold M:How much is it? something,he pictured getting closer to his W:Around $200.Oh,it was due the day before tablet.It made him feel proud of his effort. yesterday. When the last customer left,Harry counted M:It's okay.I'll make an online payment this the day's earnings.He carefully added up the afternoon. coins and notes.He had earned $152!It was Text 5 exactly enough for the tablet he needed!Harry W:Here,take this umbrella.The sun's really beamed,thrilled he had earned it himself.He strong today. couldn't wait to tell Dad.Rushing inside,he M:Thanks,but I don't need it.I've got this showed Dad the money and said,“I did it！I shirt for my skin. earned enough for my tablet!"Dad felt really W:Even so,the sun can still burn you. proud of how hard Harry tried.Harry M:Alright,I'll take it. understood now.Working hard for it made the Text 6 tablet truly his own,just like Dad's bike.Harry W:Hi,how could I participate in the school felt prouder than ever before.Sometimes the science competition? best rewards,he realized,were the ones you M:Well,first,you must be under 18 years old. Second,give me the application form by worked hardest to earn. 听力录音文稿 next week.Also,get a teacher's recommendation letter.The deadline is the Text 1 20th of next month. M:Could we get a table for two,please? W:Thanks!I heard there are cash prizes. W:Sorry,sir.It's our busiest time with the M:Yeah!The winner of the first prize will weekend dinner rush.You can enjoy the receive $200,with the second prize halved books over there while waiting for some and the third prize halved again. time. Text 7 Text 2 W:Hello,Carter.I'm Sarah.My neighbor Mrs. M:Jenny's flight was delayed 3 hours.She'll Marble said you're really good at home miss the concert. decoration. W:What a pity!She talked about it for weeks. M:I've been in this field for 15 years.Last Text 3 month,I finished decorating her house with W:You should start putting some money aside my teammates. each month,even a little. W:How great!I want to decorate my living M:But I don't earn much from my part-time room.Any style you think would work well? job.Why not wait until I get a full-time job?M:A light,bright style would be nice.Using W:Small savings add up over time.It'll help pale curtains and a small coffee table can when you need to buy something big later. make the room feel bigger.Add a plant near Text 4 the window-it brings a fresh look.All in W:I picked up an electricity bill from the all,make sure it fits how you live. doorman. W:Many thanks. ·6 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 ·英语· Text 8 W:I see.Let me see what we have now...Yes, W:Good morning,everyone.I'm Martha,and Room 623 on the sixth floor. welcome to Tasty Talks.Our guest today is M:Has it got a private bathroom? Paul,a well-known chef from the Riverview W:No,but there's a bathroom down the hall. Restaurant.Thanks for being here,Paul. M:Well,I don't think I really need one.All I M:Thanks for having me,Martha.It's a want is a quiet room away from the noise of pleasure to be on the show. traffic. W:I heard you've cooked for some big events. W:It's quiet,sir.It's on the top floor,and it Do you find it more challenging than overlooks a back street. working in a restaurant? M:Good！I'll have it. M:Not at all.At events,you're serving W:OK,sign the register,please.The porter hundreds at once,which makes you feel will take your suitcase up immediately. successful.I once cooked for a charity party M:Thank you.Oh,I'd like to be called at seven with 500 guests,and the energy was in the morning. amazing. W:All right,sir. W:Wow!You're known for using local food. Text 10 Have you considered something from other Hi,folks,welcome to our town tour bus. regions? M:I'm introducing wild berries from the Hope you're loving this small town.The trip will northern hills.I heard they have a unique last 60 minutes.We're now on Main Street.To taste. your left is the old bakery,built in 1920 with red W:That sounds delicious.Where do you usually brick walls and a wooden sign.It still smells like get your recipe ideas? fresh bread!They're doing a pie sale today,with M:I often talk to farmers at the market.They'll apple and cherry options,all made from local tell me about a new crop or how a vegetable fruits.Up ahead is the new community center. grows best.I also love trying street food Finished in 2024,it has a pool with a glass roof when I travel-simple dishes often have the and a gym with new equipment.Local kids take best tastes. swim classes there every Saturday afternoon, Text 9 and adults join fitness sessions on Saturday W:Good evening,sir.Can I help you? evening.The gym also holds basketball M:Yes.I'd like a room for two nights. competitions on Sunday morning.Look right- W:Certainly.Single,double or twin?Our hotelthere's Green Park.Usually,we drive through offers all these types. it,but a dog show's on,so we're taking a M:Single,please.By the way,sorry to different way.The park has a lake where you can interrupt,it's so late. rent boats from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm daily,and W:That's OK.Was your flight delayed? there're picnic tables under the big trees.Some M:No.Actually,I didn't know I'd be coming visitors feed ducks there.Down this road is Pine until my manager told me to come here Market.It's open daily from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm, instead of him this morning.Fortunately, selling vegetables,honey,and hand-made stuff. the transportation in this city is convenient; Grab a coffee there later if you can.The otherwise,I might have arrived here even weather's nice-sunny all day.Enjoy the tour! later. 。7绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校大联考 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 英语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 数 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.In a library. 2.How will Jenny feel most probably? A.Bored. B.Disappointed. C.Embarrassed. 3.What is the woman's advice for the man? A.Buying something big. B.Finding a full-time job. C.Focusing on savings early. 4.What will the man do about the bill this afternoon? A.Pay it online. B.Inform the doorman. C.Check its amount. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The rain. B.A shirt. C.Sun protection. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's one of the qualifications to join in the competition? A.Being above 18 years old. B.Submitting an application. C.Writing a recommendation letter. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.What's the cash prize for the second prize? A.$200. B.$100. C.$50. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teammates. B.Neighbors. C.Client and decorator. 9.How does Carter sound? A.Humble. B.Grateful. C.Experienced. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is Martha? A.A reporter. B.A TV hostess. C.A cook. 11.What does Paul think of cooking for big events? A.Challenging. B.Enjoyable. C.Innovative. 12.How does Paul gain inspiration for recipes? A.By doing field research. B.By visiting big restaurants C.By growing crops and vegetables 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What kind of room does the man need? A.Single. B.Double. C.Twin. 14.Why did the man arrive at the hotel so late? A.He had a last-minute task. B.He experienced a flight delay. C.He encountered a traffic jam. 15.What does the man want most? A.A private bathroom.B.A peaceful location. C.A top-floor view. 16.What does the man ask the woman to do at last? A.Show him the register.B.Carry his suitcase. C.Make a wake-up call. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the bakery doing today? A.Having a pie sale. B.Painting its walls. C.Selling local fruits. 18.When can people watch basketball matches in the gym? A.On Saturday afternoon.B.On Saturday evening. C.On Sunday morning. 19.What is causing the route change? A.A dog show. B.A picnic activity. C.A duck-feeding event. 20.How long is Pine Market open every day? A.8 hours. B.9 hours. C.10 hours. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Starting October 29,2025,United Airlines will offer a second non-stop flight from Newark Liberty International Airport to the island of Dominica,now operating every Wednesday in addition to the existing Saturday service.The new Wednesday arrival lands in the early afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel with enough time to settle in before sunset. From there,your Fort Young experience begins:oceanfront relaxation,spa treatments,daily land and sea trips and easy access to our dive dock,right on arrival. Whether you're here to explore or unwind,this new travel option makes your journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,smoother than ever. 英语试题第2页（共8页） In December 2025,the island will launch the world's longest cable car(),offering panoramic()views from the Roseau Valley to the famed Boiling Lake.What was once a six-hour hike will soon become a twenty-minute scenic journey through the rainforest.This, along with a wave of new adventure-focused offerings,makes now the ideal moment to experience all that Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel,has to offer. To match United's expanded service,Fort Young Hotel is introducing a Fort Adventures offer.Start an extraordinary guided journey that allows guests to explore the natural wonders of Dominica,without having to worry about plans or decision-making. Suitable for adults and children alike,this package gives you the highly-desired opportunity to enjoy various activities during your stay: .4 Nights'Accommodation ·Full Breakfast Daily Airport Pick-ups and Drop-offs .2 Days of Land and Water Trips Whale Watching Experience This offer was created for travelers looking to take advantage of the easier access to Dominica while enjoying all the thoughtful details that define the Fort Young experience.To book your stay or learn more,contact us at www.fortyounghotel.com. 21.What can the new flight to Dominica do? A.Improve the flight security. B.Enhance travel convenience. C.Expand the Saturday service. D.Arrive earlier than any others. 22.What do we know about the Fort Adventures offer? A.It ensures a worry-free tour. B.It provides non-guided trips. C.It has a definite age restriction. D.It offers free cable car access. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A sports brochure. B.A hotel's annual report. C.An in-flight magazine. D.An adventure guide. B Jake Morrison,a high school teacher in a small town in Oregon,US,once knew little about community gardening-save for seeing his grandma tending tomato plants in her backyard.It wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to electronic devices that he resolved to take action.He introduced kids like Zara to gardening,and that's how they first got involved in the Springdale Kids'Garden program,a local initiative launched in 2005. Zara grew deeply passionate about gardening through this program and now assists in managing a youth garden club at her school.In 2018,Jake launched a new project called Little Sprouts,which is designed to instruct kids aged 5 to 7 in vegetable growing. Thanks to his backing,over 80 kids participate free of charge each summer for 4 weeks. They spend 90 minutes every Tuesday and Thursday improving their gardening skills,with each child receiving a small shovel(小铲子)，a pair of gloves,and a hat..“They learn to dig, sow seeds,water young plants,and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure setting, Jake explained."It gets them active,away from their tablets.Gardening builds patience, and they take delight in consuming what they've grown.Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in joining..” To fund the project,he spent his after-school hours collecting used plastic bottles and old newspapers from the neighborhood,carefully cleaning and sorting them before selling the recyclables to a nearby firm."At first,the residents questioned my motives,assuming I was doing this just to make a profit,but now even people I don't know stop by to drop off their recyclables at my door,"he shared.This recycling effort generates about $15,000 each year,which covers all the garden's needs. 英语试题第3页（共8页） Jake says that watching the kids'excitement when picking their first carrots or tomatoes brings him great contentment."Not only is less waste ending up in landfills,but we've got kids who prefer digging in soil over looking through phones,"he added. 24.Why did Jake enter the field of gardening? A.To repay his grandma's instruction.B.To join a community initiative. C.To develop his teaching methods. D.To break his niece's screen habit. 25.What can be learned about Little Sprouts? A.It mainly targets teenagers. B.It provides daily sessions. C.It takes kids'safety into account. D.It requires a participation fee. 26.How did people initially find Jake's recycling? A.It benefited him financially. B.It heavily funded his project. C.It needed to be supported. D.It would make little difference. 27.What is Jake's educational philosophy according to the text? A.Still waters run deep. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Never too old to learn. D.Experience teaches best. C A study covering 12 countries and over 3,500 people has found something new when it comes to people's decision-making preferences. The study offers the first test challenging a long-standing assumption that people from group-oriented societies,cultures that emphasize collective thinking and community harmony,are naturally more likely to seek advice from others and that individualistic cultures like the United States are expected to favor going it alone.The study found that people-from community members and university students in countries like Japan, Germany,and Canada to Indigenous(土生土长的)Amazonian rainforest communities- most often preferred personal thinking for decision-making,followed by relying on gut instincts().Asking friends for advice ranked third,while seeking input from larger groups was generally least preferred. The international research team conducted what they called the first wide-ranging investigation of decision-making preferences across diverse cultures.The study included participants from wealthy nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada,as well as developing countries including Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They also spoke with members of two Indigenous Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples,who live in small-sized societies that rely heavily on collective decision-making for village governance. Participants read six everyday situations requiring difficult choices made by them alone. Some involved picking between two equally attractive options.Others presented a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare their field instead of finishing one's own work.For each situation,people chose from four decision-making approaches:relying on gut feelings, thinking it through carefully on their own,asking trusted friends for advice,or seeking input from a broader crowd.They also rated how wise they considered each approach and how good they expected to feel about decisions made using each method. The study suggested personal thinking topped the charts everywhere,preferred by 37% to 60%0 of participants depending on the country.It highlights an interesting contradiction in human behavior.Scientific evidence shows that seeking advice often improves decision quality:Others can point out blind spots,share useful experience,and help avoid mental prejudices. 28.What does the long-held concept think Americans do when making decisions? A.Trust their gut instincts. B.Practice self-reliance. C.Seek friends'advice. D.Consult larger groups. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.What's the team's purpose in choosing the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples? A.To increase the samples'diversity. B.To confirm their thinking strategies. C.To demonstrate their unique cultures. D.To promote remote community culture. 30.What might participants encounter during the test? A.Tough moral-decision questions. B.Group discussion requirements. C.Diverse advice assessed by friends. D.Collective wisdom from partners. 31.What's the best title for the text? A.Group Decision Weaknesses B.Personal Preference Contradiction C.Cross-Cultural Communication Tricks D.Global Insights into Decision-Making D Scientists at Carnegie Mellon University have created a super-small camera called the Microimager,which is thinner than a human hair.It can bend with movements and take clear pictures inside the brain without causing much damage. The camera is only 7 micrometers thick (14 times thinner than a hair)and 400 以 micrometers wide.Traditional endoscopes,the snake-like cameras doctors put through the body during procedures,are relatively massive compared to this new invention and often severely harm delicate brain tissue.But this thin,flexible device can slip between neurons (神经元)，according to the research published in Biomedical Optics Express.. Surgeons could one day use this technology to precisely identify the edges of abnormal growths during operations,potentially salvaging more healthy brain tissue.Researchers studying neurological diseases like Alzheimer's or Parkinson's could observe brain cells in action without the cut-into-the-body procedures that are presently required.And unlike rigid fiber cameras that can only capture a single point of light,this flexible device has 20 independent channels that create detailed images. Creating such a tiny,functional camera demanded solutions to long-standing engineering challenges.One was about rethinking how to make the device.Unlike previous metal masks()that caused rough edges(spreading light and reducing image quality), the Carnegie Mellon team used smooth photoresist (masks,resulting in cleaner wave guides.They also addressed the need for extreme thinness and medical durability by layering different tissue-safe materials.This combination creates a significant difference in how light bends through each material,effectively trapping light within each wave-guide channel. Existing commercial systems,which are employed to examine brain activity,cost as much as tens of thousands of dollars but provide only single-point measurements.The Microimager could offer 20 times more spatial information in a package that's dramatically safe.With the ability to resolve features as small as 30 micrometers,it could successfully distinguish between different layers of brain tissue.It is giving a much-needed upgrade to how we study and treat the most complex organ in the human body. 32.Why does the author mention traditional endoscopes? A.To clarify a definition. B.To present an argument. C.To make a comparison. D.To reach a conclusion. 33.What does the underlined word "salvaging"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Repairing. B.Saving. C.Changing. D.Creating. 34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning the Microimager? A.Its application effects. B.Its working principle. C.Its innovative points. D.Its experimental process. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 35.Which best describes current commercial systems used to study brain activity? A.Economical. B.Time-consuming. C.Promising. D.Cost-inefficient. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 One of the features of London is the number of big stores,most of which are to be found in or near the West End.36 They developed in the nineteenth century;they maintain the dignity of that century,yet they are always ready to follow new trends. 37 Budget Dresses are really cheap dresses-but no customer likes to be thought of as a"cheap"shopper.This is because people prefer nicer words that hide less pleasant ideas. Mother-to-be or Lady-in-Waiting will often be found instead of the conventional Maternity Wear(孕妇装)，showing how we use gentle terms to make things sound better. Another feature of London's shopping life is the chain stores,in which the goods are displayed on open counters.What kinds of goods are they?38 For example,one famous firm of chemists has shops in many parts of London,and in these you may buy not only medicines but toilet items.Dairy()firms have shops in various parts of London,too. 39 Most of the food stores in London are called supermarkets,some of which have in-store cafes,providing a convenient spot for shoppers to take a break.40 You go in,pick up a basket,walk round the shop and choose what you want.At the exit,there is a check-out point-a cash desk,where you pay for all your goods together. If you go shopping in London,you will find a wide range of shopping options that can meet all your needs and bring a unique experience. A.Departments are carefully named here. B.They operate on the self-service system. C.Other firms also offer online dairy delivery services. D.Cheap shoppers help create London's various shops. E.These stores are a mixture of tradition and modernity. F.Here you may buy not only dairy produce but also household articles. G.They are chiefly foodstuffs,household goods,clothing and office supplies. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ella wiped her hands on her apron(),eyeing the strawberry cakes cooling on the counter.For over a decade,she'd 41 Harper's favorite dessert since the 76-year-old, who lived alone,moved across the city. Holding the cake box,Ella waited for the bus at the stop.The clear sky 42 darkened,and fat raindrops soon turned into a downpour that flooded the streets.Then Ella 43 a message on her phone,"City bus service suspended."Ella became 44- Harper's phone had been acting up all week. Just then,headlights 45 the rain.A car slowed to a stop,its window rolling down to reveal a good-looking woman.“Need a ride?”she asked with a46 smile.“I'mZoe.” Ella hesitated,then 47,"I'm off to visit an old lady living far away." Zoe offered,"I can drop you home first.This weather's 48."But Ella replied, "Her roof leaks.Last time it rained,the indoor floor got 49.She fell down,trying to fix a bucket().I need to 50 her."Zoe asked for the 51 then smiled,"My home's not that way,but her safety is the 52.Let's go." 英语试题第6页（共8页） When they finally 53 Harper's house,only to find the old lady struggling with an overflowing bucket."What a 54 !Harper said emotionally. Later,as they shared cakes,Harper held Zoe's hand,saying,"You're my hero."Ella nodded-some 55 she thought,grew from the worst storms. 41.A.baked B.collected C.sold D.ordered 42.A.temporarily B.suddenly C.normally D.ultimately 43.A.edited B.selected C.received D.questioned 44.A.tired B.worried C.puzzled D.surprised 45.A.welcomed B.shared C.avoided D.sliced 46.A.friendly B.familiar C.forced D.contented 47.A.proved B.apologized C.explained D.complained 48.A.predictable B.available C.crazy D.different 49.A.broken B.crowded C.dusty D.slippery 50.A.ask about B.check on C.turn to D.pay for 51.A.address B.situation C.schedule D.emergency 52.A.guarantee B.priority C.topic D.preparation 53.A.located B.passed C.reached D.searched 54.A.duty B.burden C.pity D.relief 55.A.optimism B.honesty C.wisdom D.kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For Yelena Morozova,a 52-year-old woman from Russia,56 (simple)tying her shoes was once a painful struggle due to long-term lumbar()issues until she discovered unexpected relief across the border in northeast China. Last year,Yelena received a traditional needle-knife treatment at Heihe Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)Hospital in Heilongjiang Province twice.Afterward,she was able to bend pain-free for the first time in years 57 gained a newfound faith in this age-old medical tradition. Located on the China-Russian border,Heihe faces Blagoveshchensk City across the Heilongjiang River.Heihe TCM Hospital has become 58 cross-border health destination.In 2024,over 600 Russian patients received treatments 59 (range)from acupuncture()and cupping to Tuina massage and needle-knife treatments. In an effort 60 (serve)its growing international patients,the hospital has established a medical team and upgraded its facilities.Booking is quite simple.Russian patients can make appointments online and receive full support from interpreters throughout 61 (they)visit. In the future,the hospital plans to promote wellness tourism by combining TCM treatments with nearby 62 (nature)attractions like the Wudalianchi volcanic springs. This will create a "treatment-while-traveling"approach 63 integrates ancient wisdom with modern convenience. TCM has won greater international 64 (recognize)in recent years.The Chinese government encourages international TCM cooperation.So far,China 65 (sign)TCM cooperation agreements with over 40 countries and organizations,and Chinese medical practices have reached 196 countries and regions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校下周日将举办手工艺(handicraft)展会，请给英国交换生Peter写封 邮件，邀请他展示一项他们的传统手工艺。内容包括： (1)介绍展会； (2)发出邀请。 英语试题第7页（共8页） 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Harry slammed()his bedroom door.He'd been begging Dad for a new tablet for weeks-one with a fast camera to take photos for his art class.But Dad just shook his head every time. "We need to save for your younger sister's school trip to the science museum,he'd said.Harry thought to himself,"It's not fair.All my friends have one for their projects." That evening,Dad found Harry sitting in the backyard,sad.He pulled up a chair and sat down,asking Harry,"Remember that red bike in the storage room?That thing used to be my pride and joy."Harry nodded,thinking of the dusty thing covered by a strong cloth. "I wanted a new bike more than anything when I was your age,"Dad said."Your grandpa found that red one at a junkyard-with a bent wheel.He said we couldn't afford a new one.So I spent every weekend out here,fixing that old one-straightening the wheel, patching()the tires,even repainting it red with leftover paint found in the storage room."He laughed softly."When I finally rode it,I felt prouder than if it had been brand- new.I earned it.” "Why are you telling me this?My tablet isn't a bike,"Harry responded. “Because wanting things is easy,”Dad said.“But working for them？That's when you start caring about how hard it is to get.That's how you learn what they're really worth.I know you want a tablet very much.But your sister's trip-she's been talking about it since the second grade.Maybe there's a way to do both." Harry's throat suddenly felt tight."What if...what if I sold my old stuff?Toys, books-have a yard sale?"Dad's eyes lit up."That's a good plan.But you have to do the work-pricing,setting up,and selling.Whatever you make,every cent goes towards your tablet..” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day,Harry dragged boxes full of old toys and books to the yard. When the last customer left,Harry counted the day's earnings. 英语试题第8页（共8页） 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测 ·英语· 叁考答桌及解析 2026届山东省高三第二次学业水平联合检测·英语 第一部分听力 详细描述了当地的吸引力和酒店的便利服务。 1~5:ABCAC 6~10:BBCCB 由此可推知，该文本最有可能出现在美联航航 11~15:BAAAB 16~20:CACAC 班上的杂志中，用来向乘客直接推广其新航线 第二部分阅读 及合作的酒店，吸引游客前往Dominica度假。 第一节 B 以 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Jake Morrison为了帮助沉迷电子设备的侄女 Dominica的一家酒店(Fort Young Hotel)配合美Zara远离屏幕，引入园艺活动，免费教授儿童种植 联航的航班增扩计划，推出了一款旅游套餐，为旅 蔬菜，让孩子们从中学习和成长。 客提供前所未有的深度体验。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段It 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段The wasn't until his niece Zara got addicted to new Wednesday arrival lands in the early electronic devices that he resolved to take afternoon,getting you to Fort Young Hotel action.He introduced kids like Zara to with enough time to settle in before sunset. gardening可知，Jake涉足园艺是因为他的侄 及第二段this new travel option makes your 女Zara当时沉迷于电子设备，他希望能通过 journey to Dominica,and Fort Young Hotel, 园艺来改变她的这一习惯。 smoother than ever可知，新的航班会在周三 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段They 下午早些时候到达，让乘客有足够的时间在 learn to dig,sow seeds,water young plants, 日落前安顿下来，并且这个新的旅行选择使 and harvest vegetables in an engaging,secure 前往Dominica和Fort Young酒店的旅程比 setting可知，Little Sprouts项目将孩子的安 以往更加顺畅。因此，新增设的航班可以提 全考虑在内了。 升去Dominica旅行的便利性。 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段At 22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段Start first,the residents questioned my motives, an extraordinary guided journey that allows assuming I was doing this just to make a guests to explore the natural wonders of profit可知，最初Jake的邻居认为他在社区附 Dominica,without having to worry about 近回收废品是为了赚钱。 plans or decision-making.可知，Fort 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段 Adventures旅行套餐能够为游客省去规划和 Gardening builds patience,and they take 做决定的烦恼，为游客提供无忧之旅。 delight in consuming what they've grown. 23.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章 Sure enough,more kids expressed interest in 主要介绍了Dominica的Fort Young酒店配 joining.及最后一段“Not only is less waste 合美联航增设的航班新推出的旅行套餐，并 ending up in landfills,but we've got kids ·1· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 who prefer digging in soil over looking 他们独自做出艰难选择的日常情境，例如帮 through phones,”he added.可推知，Jake的 助邻居还是完成自己的工作，体现了“帮助他 教育理念是通过实地参与和体验来教育孩 人”与“个人利益”的道德决策。 子，让孩子们在实践中学习和成长。 31.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第 C -A study covering 12 countries and over 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一 3,500 people has found something new when 项涵盖十二个国家3500多人的研究，该研究揭 it comes to people's decision-making 示了人们在决策偏好方面的新发现：尽管科学证 preferences.可知，本文主要介绍了一项全球 据表明寻求他人建议通常能提高决策质量，但即 性的研究，该研究揭示了尽管文化背景不同， 使在集体主义文化中，人们在实际决策中也更倾 个体在做决策时普遍更偏好个人思考。因此， 向于个人思考。 D项能概括文章内容，最适合作为本文的 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段a long- 标题。 standing assumption that...individualistic D cultures like the United States are expected 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了卡 to favor going it alone可知，长期以来的观点 内基梅隆大学的科学家研发了一款名为 认为，在美国这种盛行个人主义文化的国家， Microimager的超小型相机，这款相机为研究和 人们在做决策时更倾向于独立思考。 治疗人类最复杂的器官—大脑，带来了重大 29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段The 突破。 study included participants from wealthy 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段 nations like Germany,Japan,and Canada, Traditional endoscopes, the snake-like as well as developing countries including cameras doctors put through the body during Morocco,Ecuador,and South Africa.They procedures,are relatively massive compared also spoke with members of two Indigenous to this new invention and often severely Amazonian communities,the Shiwiar and Shipibo peoples可知，研究团队选择了来自不 harm delicate brain tissue.可知，作者提到传 同国家和不同文化背景的参与者，包括发达 统的内窥镜是为了与新型的Microimager相 国家、发展中国家以及两个亚马孙原住民社 机进行比较，突出Microimager相机的微小和 群的成员，这表明他们的目的是增加样本的 灵活。 多样性。 33.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文 30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段 Surgeons could one day use this technology Participants read six everyday situations to precisely identify the edges of abnormal requiring difficult choices made by them growths during operations及下文more alone.Some involved picking between two healthy brain tissue可知，此处表示外科医生 equally attractive options.Others presented 可以使用这项技术在手术中精确识别异常增 a conflict like helping a neighbor prepare 生组织的边缘，准确地切除病变组织，避免损 their field instead of finishing one's own 伤周围的健康脑组织。画线词在本句中意为 work.可知，参与者在测试中会遇到一些需要 “挽救；保全”，与B项意思相近。 ·2·