精品解析：山东省济南市技师学院2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试中职英语试题

2024-2025 学年第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 卷一（非选择题，共55分） 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） 1. —Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam? 一 . A. That’s all right B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s a good idea D. Have a great time 2. ________ a deep breath, and you will find the courage to face the difficulty. A. Take B. Taking C. To take D. To be taken 3. In China, students are not permitted to call their teachers’ first name in order to ________ for the teachers. A. pay attention B. show respect C. slow down D. cheer up 4 —What are you talking about? —We are talking about ________. A. how can we get there B. we can how to get there C. how we can get there D. when can we get there 5. I really enjoy taking a walk after supper. It makes me ________. A. relaxed B. relaxation C. bored D. boring 6. A low-carbon lifestyle is a good way of ________ climate change. A. speeding up B. getting rid of C. slowing down D. calming down 7. Jack is more ________ in art than his sister Linda. A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative 8. ________ the result of her test, Miller felt worried. A. Not knowing B. Not know C. Know D. Known 9. I will volunteer for a two-day homestay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it is a good chance to show Chinese food ________ our kindness. A. as well as B. as good as C. so well as D. so good as 10. —Alex, what do you think of the movie? —________. I stayed up late watching it last night. A. Sounds boring B. It’s fantastic C. Have a good time D. It’s tired 11. —Nowadays, most students are very stressed. —________. They need time to relax and think for themselves. A. That’s not the case B. I can’t agree more C. It doesn’t matter D. I don’t think so 12. It was too dark that night so I could hardly ________ the traffic signs on the road. A. require B. refuse C. realise D. recognise 13. ________ we will stay in Beijing or Tianjin has not been decided. A. Where B. How long C. If D. Whether 14. ________ some extra money is found, the factory will close. A. Unless B. But C. If D. And 15. Every time I see these faces in the classroom, my heart ________ joy, satisfaction and happiness. A is filled with B. is lack of C. is pleased with D. is responsible for 16. ________ swim in the river alone, Karen. It’s too dangerous. A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t D. No 17. ________ interpersonal skills can help us perform well in the workplace. A. Master B. Mastering C. Mastered D. Masters 18. As she stood up, she ________ herself in the mirror. A. caught up with B. caught sight of C. carried out D. stayed alive 19. —Miss Li, I always make mistakes in my homework. What should I do? —Well, you know we can make fewer mistakes ________ we are careful enough. A. though B. because C. as soon as D. as long as 20. —Can I help you carry that box? —I ________ your help, but I can manage it by myself. A. afford B. appreciate C. offer D. attend 21. Amy is________ honest girl and she studies in ________university. A. a; an B. an; an C. a; the D. an; a 22. —In my opinion, beauty is about how you feel. It’s in my heart. —________. I’ll just follow my heart. A. I don’t think so B. That makes sense C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome 23. ________ relaxing it is for me to watch cartoons! They are usually funny and dramatic. A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 24 The following tips are about how to save ________. Tips ●Shut off the tap while brushing your teeth. ●Take showers within 10 minutes. ●Save up your dirty clothes and wash them more efficiently. A. time B. money C. water D. electricity 25. What can we do to protect the environment according to the sign? It helps the city reduce air pollution and traffic jams. It saves you on transportation costs and helps you maintain a healthy body and mind. A. Sort the daily waste. B. Buy second-hand goods. C. Walk to work. D. Switch things off. 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A What’s happening? Your guide to the best place to go in town. The Art of the Camera Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers’ works today. Stamford Hall, June 20th — 30th Free Film Club Tonight’s movie at the Young People’s Film Club is the last of the series starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It’s the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean! Starts: 6:30 pm. Tickets: £3 Winning Voices More than 20 bands (乐队) play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD. Stratford Student Center, 6 pm Tickets: £10 and £7.5 Streetlife Dance Group Come and see the amazing “SDG” at the Atlas Centre. 24 dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you. Starts: 7 pm. Tickets: £15. Young Vic Theatre The final performance of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don’t miss it. Starts: 8 pm. Tickets: £9, £7 and £5.50 26. What can we learn about the Art of the Camera? A. It lasts half a month. B. It shows some old photos. C. It is held by 24 young artists. D. It is open to the public for free. 27. Where can you watch street dancing? A. In Stamford Hall B. At the Atlas Centre C. At Young Vic Theatre D. At Streetford Student Centre 28. If John only has £4, what could he do? A. See Romeo and Juliet B. Watch Winning Voices C. See Pirates of the Caribbean D. Watch Streetlife Dance Group 29. Now it’s 7 pm. Where can you go? A. Young Vic Theatre B. Streetlife Dance Group C Winning Voices D. Film Club 30. The information is probably from ________. A. a novel B. a website C. a storybook D. a science magazine B Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is spreading to every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste. It is so important a project that I can’t wait to express my ideas on how to promote it. First, we should set up a no-car day every week in our school because cars not only bring serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school, just walk or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun. Second, we’d better not use plastic bags. No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again. Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should turn off the lights the moment we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on. All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic, and no waste. Let’s do it now. 31. What’s the main idea of this message? A. Low carbon, low energy B. Reuse the cloth bags C. Air pollution D. How to promote the new lifestyle called low carbon life. 32. What should we do as students or teachers? A. drive to school B. use plastic bags C. walk or run to school D. turn on the lights the moment we leave. 33. What the meaning of “reuse” in the fourth paragraph? A. useful B. recycle C. usage D. no use 34. Which of the opinion is not be mentioned in the passage? A. Turn off the lights. B. Use both sides of paper. C. Go to school by bus. D. Reuse our textbooks. 35. What is the best advice to improve our carbon lifestyle? A. Put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. B. Walks to school. C. Reuse the paper. D. Not use plastic bags. C As one of the oldest traditional opera forms in China, Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu province. It has a most important influence on all the more recent forms of opera in China, for example, Peking Opera. With songs in the Suzhou dialect (方言) , beautiful body movements, Kungfu and dance, Kunqu Opera uses an endless variety of gestures to express certain feelings. One of the best-known and most-performed pieces of Kunqu Opera is The Peony Pavilion, which was written by Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) play writer Tang Xianzu, who is often compared to William Shakespeare. Kunqu Opera had once faced a competition from mass (大众) culture and a lack of interest among young people, with actors of earlier generation retiring (退休) , audiences getting old and fewer young people willing to learn and enjoy the old art. In 2003, Kunqu Opera had a sudden increase of the audience and 70% of them were young people. The youth version (版本) of The Peony Pavilion is considered a major contributor to the development and popularity of the art form. Till now, the youth version has been seen by a worldwide audience of about 800,000. And this year, it will be staged at Beijing Tianqiao Per-forming Arts Centre. 36. Which of the following is true of Kunqu Opera? A. It is a modern opera form in China. B. It was born in the region of Kunshan. C. It has little effect on other opera forms. D. It is more recent than Peking Opera. 37. What do we know about The Peony Pavilion? A. It uses the Beijing dialect. B. It was written by William Shakespeare. C. It was written in Qing Dynasty. D. It is a very famous piece of Kunqu Opera. 38. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The earlier actors of Kunqu Opera. B. The interest of young people. C. The problems Kunqu Opera once faced. D. The development of mass culture. 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. 800, 000 people in China love Kunqu Opera. B. The Peony Pavilion will be staged in Shanghai. C. Kunqu Opera is getting more popular today. D. 70% of young people want to learn Kunqu Opera. 40. What might be the best title for the text? A. Peking Opera B. Kunqu Opera C. Chinese Operas D. Foreign Operas 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、根据要求，补全信息（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每题1分, 共5分） 根据要求，补全信息（每空填一词） Edward: Hello, Maria. My teacher asked me to do a presentation about creativity. ____41____ I ask you a few questions? Maria: Of course, I’m glad to help. Edward: Are you creative? Maria: Yes, I think I am. Sometimes I can come up ____42____ new ideas to make things different. Edward: Could you introduce some of your creative ideas? Maria: Sure. One creative idea is to make a warm pen for people to write with in winter. Edward: ____43____ fantastic! Could you tell me how to be creative? Maria: I always find something new around me and use my imagination. Edward: Great! Oh, ____44____ the way, could I introduce your creative idea in my presentation? Maria: Yes, it’s my ____45____. Edward: Thank you so much. Maria: You’re welcome. 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填上适当的词，或括号内单词的正确形式，或首字母，或汉语提示填写内容（本题10个空，每空1分，共10分） 短文填空 When most people think of bamboo weaving (竹编), they may think of tools such as “bamboo baskets” or “bamboo sieves (筛子)”. However, bamboo can also be ____46____ (turn) into beautiful and fashionable things. In No.1 Middle School, there ____47____ (be) a bamboo weaving club. Students can learn from local craftsmen about this ____48____ (tradition) Chinese skill. They have made decorative (装饰性的) ____49____ (paint), coasters, necklaces, rings and other things. “I made a bamboo fan,” said 14-year- old Cheng Yangyi. “This is a job that needs a lot of patience.” When he first tried it, he often made mistakes. The thin strips (条) would either be too close ____50____ too far from each other. Then he ____51____ (need) to start all over again. “I sometimes got angry. But when the fan was ____52____ (final) finished and made a cool breeze, I felt all the restlessness (坐立不安) just went away,” Cheng said. In club activities, students use smooth (光滑的) bamboo strips. But it ____53____ (take) a lot of work to turn bamboo into strips, including cutting off the green skin, breaking it into thin pieces, and making sure the strips are as ____54____ (wide) as each other. “It’s ____55____ (amaze) to know how the plants are, step by step, turned into exquisite (精致的) artworks,” said 14-year-old Du Yihang. 五、写作（10分） 56. 节约资源，保护环境。请书写一篇关于“My Low-carbon Life”为主题的文章，介绍环境保护的重要性以及自己如何在生活中践行环保措施，字数80 — 100词。 内容提示： 1. 每天步行或骑单车上学； 2. 离开家时关灯、关电视、关水龙头，循环使用水； 3. 不使用塑料袋；充分使用纸张。 提示词：reuse, recycle, reduce, plastic bags, make full use of ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025 学年第一学期期中考试 高二英语试题 卷一（非选择题，共55分） 一、英语知识运用（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） 1. —Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam? 一 . A. That’s all right B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s a good idea D. Have a great time 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—期末考试后我们出去旅游来放松一下好吗？—好主意。A. That’s all right没关系；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. That’s a good idea好主意；D. Have a great time玩得高兴。根据句意可知，对方在提出建议，如果同意对方建议，可回答“好主意”来表示赞同。故选C。 2. ________ a deep breath, and you will find the courage to face the difficulty. A. Take B. Taking C. To take D. To be taken 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：深呼吸，然后你就会找到面对困难勇气。分析句子可知，此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，陈述句用一般将来时，表达一种逻辑上的顺承关系，祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。 3. In China, students are not permitted to call their teachers’ first name in order to ________ for the teachers. A. pay attention B. show respect C. slow down D. cheer up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：在中国，为了表示对老师的尊重，学生不允许直呼老师的名字。A. pay attention注意；B. show respect表达尊重；C. slow down减速；D. cheer up使高兴起来。根据句意可知，学生不允许直呼老师的名字是为了表示对老师的尊重。故选B。 4. —What are you talking about? —We are talking about ________. A. how can we get there B. we can how to get there C. how we can get there D. when can we get there 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：—你们在谈论什么？—我们在谈论我们怎么能够到达那里。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，其结构为“疑问词+主语+谓语+其它”。故选C。 5. I really enjoy taking a walk after supper. It makes me ________. A. relaxed B. relaxation C. bored D. boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我很喜欢晚饭后散步。它使我放松。A. relaxed放松的；B. relaxation放松（名词）；C. bored无聊的；D. boring令人厌烦的。“make sb.+形容词”中“make”是使役动词，用于表示“使某人处于某种状态”或“让某人变得如何”，根据句意可知，我很喜欢晚饭后散步，因为那样使我很放松。故选A。 6. A low-carbon lifestyle is a good way of ________ climate change. A. speeding up B. getting rid of C. slowing down D. calming down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：低碳生活是一种缓解气候变化的好方法。A. speeding up加速；B. getting rid of去除；C. slowing down减慢；D. calming down平静下来。根据句意可知，低碳生活能减缓气候变化的进程。故选C。 7. Jack is more ________ in art than his sister Linda. A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：在艺术方面杰克比他的姐姐琳达更有创造力。根据than“比”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，形容词creative，意为“有创造力的”，其比较级为more creative。故选B。 8. ________ the result of her test, Miller felt worried. A. Not knowing B. Not know C. Know D. Known 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：不知道测试结果，米勒很担心。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词，且与句子主语之间为逻辑主谓关系，用现在分词，作原因状语，其结构为doing，否定形式在前面加not。故选A。 9. I will volunteer for a two-day homestay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it is a good chance to show Chinese food ________ our kindness. A. as well as B. as good as C. so well as D. so good as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查并列连词。句意：我将为一名来自英国的交换生提供为期两天的寄宿家庭志愿服务。我认为这是一个展示中国美食以及我们的友善的好机会。A. as well as和；B. as good as和……一样好；C. so well as不如……好，常用于否定句中，构成not so well as；D. so good as不如……好，常用于否定句中，构成not so good as。分析句子结构可知，“Chinese food”和“our kindness”是并列关系，应用as well as来连接并列的成分。故选A。 10. —Alex, what do you think of the movie? —________. I stayed up late watching it last night. A. Sounds boring B. It’s fantastic C. Have a good time D. It’s tired 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—亚历克斯，你觉得这部电影怎么样？—棒极了。我昨晚熬夜看它了。A. Sounds boring听起来很无聊；B. It’s fantastic棒极了；C. Have a good time玩得开心；D. It’s tired很累。根据“I stayed up late watching it last night.”可知，此处应是认为电影很棒。故选B。 11. —Nowadays, most students are very stressed. —________. They need time to relax and think for themselves. A. That’s not the case B. I can’t agree more C. It doesn’t matter D. I don’t think so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—如今，大多数学生压力很大。—我完全同意。他们需要时间放松和独立思考。A. That’s not the case情况不是这样的；B. I can’t agree more我完全同意；C. It doesn’t matter没关系；D. I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“Nowadays, most students are very stressed.”和“They need time to relax and think for themselves.”可知，说话人同意对方的观点，认为学生压力大，需要时间放松和独立思考。故选B。 12. It was too dark that night, so I could hardly ________ the traffic signs on the road. A. require B. refuse C. realise D. recognise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：那天晚上太黑了，所以我几乎认不出路上的交通标志。A. require需要；B. refuse拒绝；C. realise意识到；D. recognise认出。根据“It was too dark that night”可知，天太黑了，几乎无法认出路上的交通标志。故选D。 13. ________ we will stay in Beijing or Tianjin has not been decided. A. Where B. How long C. If D. Whether 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句的连词辨析。句意：我们是留在北京还是留在天津还没有决定。A. Where在……的地方；B. How long多长时间；C. If是否（引导主语从句时不能放句首）；D. Whether是否。分析句子结构可知，“... we will stay in Beijing or Tianjin”是主语从句，结合句意可知，此处表达“是否留在北京或者天津”，表选择或可能性，因此应使用“Whether”。故选D。 14. ________ some extra money is found, the factory will close. A. Unless B. But C. If D. And 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：除非找到额外的钱，否则工厂就要倒闭。A. Unless除非；B. But但是；C. If如果；D. And而且。根据句意可知，除非找到额外的钱，不然工厂就要倒闭，说明前一句是后一句的否定条件，应使用连词“Unless”来引导条件状语从句。故选A。 15. Every time I see these faces in the classroom, my heart ________ joy, satisfaction and happiness. A. is filled with B. is lack of C. is pleased with D. is responsible for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：每次我在教室里看到这些面孔时，我的心中都充满了喜悦、满足和幸福。A. is filled with充满；B. is lack of缺乏；C. is pleased with对……感到满意；D. is responsible for对……负责。根据句意可知，一看到教室里的这些面孔，我的心中充满了喜悦、满足和幸福。故选A。 16. ________ swim in the river alone, Karen. It’s too dangerous. A. Not B. Don’t C. Doesn’t D. No 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。句意：不要一个人在河里游泳，凯伦。太危险了。分析句子结构可知，这是一个否定的祈使句，表示“要求、命令、劝告等”，否定的祈使句省略的主语是第二人称的“you”，因此表示否定要用“don’t”开头。故选B。 17. ________ interpersonal skills can help us perform well in the workplace. A. Master B. Mastering C. Mastered D. Masters 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意：掌握人际交往技巧有助于我们在职场上表现出色。分析句子可知，此处应用动名词形式，与international skills“人际交往技巧”构成动名词短语，作主语，动词master，意为“掌握”，其动名词形式为mastering。故选B。 18. As she stood up, she ________ herself in the mirror. A. caught up with B. caught sight of C. carried out D. stayed alive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：当她站起来时，她看到了镜子里的自己。A. caught up with追上；B. caught sight of看到；C. carried out执行；D. stayed alive仍活着。根据“in the mirror”可知，她看到了镜子里的自己。故选B。 19. —Miss Li, I always make mistakes in my homework. What should I do? —Well, you know we can make fewer mistakes ________ we are careful enough. A. though B. because C. as soon as D. as long as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：—李老师，我做作业时总是出错。我该怎么办呢？—嗯，你要知道只要我们足够细心，就能少犯些错误。A. though尽管；B. because因为；C. as soon as一……就……；D. as long as只要。根据句意可知，只要足够细心，就能少犯错误，后句是前句的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。 20. —Can I help you carry that box? —I ________ your help, but I can manage it by myself. A. afford B. appreciate C. offer D. attend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：—我能帮你搬那个箱子吗？—谢谢你的帮助，但我自己能行。A. afford承担得起；B. appreciate感激；C. offer提供；D. attend参加。根据语境及句意可知，虽然自己能行，不需要对方的帮助，但是要向对方提出帮忙搬箱子这件事情表达感激之情。故选B。 21. Amy is________ honest girl and she studies in ________university. A. a; an B. an; an C. a; the D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词。句意：Amy是一个城市的女孩，她就读于一所大学。根据题干可知，句中两处名词“honest girl”“university”都是泛指，因此用不定冠词。“honest”是元音音素/ɒ/开头，因此用“an”。“university”是辅音音素/j/ 开头，因此用“a”。故选D。 22. —In my opinion, beauty is about how you feel. It’s in my heart. —________. I’ll just follow my heart. A. I don’t think so B. That makes sense C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—在我看来，美是关于你的感觉。它在我心里。—有道理。我就跟着我的心走。A. I don’t think so我不这么想；B. That makes sense有道理；C. That’s all right没关系；D. You’re welcome不客气。根据“In my opinion, beauty is about how you feel. It’s in my heart.”和“I’ll just follow my heart.”可知，说话人是同意对方的观点的，应表示对方说的“有道理”。故选B。 23. ________ relaxing it is for me to watch cartoons! They are usually funny and dramatic. A. What B. What an C. What a D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：看动画片对我来说是多么的放松啊！它们通常是有趣和充满戏剧性的。分子句子结构，根据句尾“!”可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是形容词“relaxing (令人轻松的)”，因此应使用“how+形容词+主语+谓语+其他”这个结构。故选D。 24. The following tips are about how to save ________. Tips ●Shut off the tap while brushing your teeth. ●Take showers within 10 minutes. ●Save up your dirty clothes and wash them more efficiently. A. time B. money C. water D. electricity 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：以下是关于如何节约用水的秘诀。根据“Shut off the tap while brushing your teeth. Take showers within 10 minutes. Save up your dirty clothes and wash them more efficiently. (刷牙时关掉水龙头。在10分钟内洗澡。把脏衣服存起来，洗得更有效率。)”可知，这些都是和用水有关的事情，由此推测，这些秘诀是关于如何节约用水的。故选C。 25. What can we do to protect the environment according to the sign? It helps the city reduce air pollution and traffic jams. It saves you on transportation costs and helps you maintain a healthy body and mind. A. Sort the daily waste. B. Buy second-hand goods. C. Walk to work. D. Switch things off. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：根据这个标志，我们可以做些什么来保护环境？图片上显示是一个人提着公文包在走路，结合“It helps the city reduce air pollution and traffic jams. It saves you on transportation costs and helps you maintain a healthy body and mind. (它有助于城市减少空气污染和交通堵塞。它节省了你的交通费用，并帮助你保持一个健康的身心。)”可知，这是在告诉我们走路上班可以保护环境。故选C。 二、阅读理解（本大题共15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出） A What’s happening? Your guide to the best place to go in town. The Art of the Camera Beautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers’ works today. Stamford Hall, June 20th — 30th Free Film Club Tonight’s movie at the Young People’s Film Club is the last of the series starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. It’s the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean! Starts: 6:30 pm. Tickets: £3 Winning Voices More than 20 bands (乐队) play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD. Stratford Student Center, 6 pm Tickets: £10 and £7.5 Streetlife Dance Group Come and see the amazing “SDG” at the Atlas Centre. 24 dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you. Starts: 7 pm. Tickets: £15. Young Vic Theatre The final performance of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Don’t miss it. Starts: 8 pm. Tickets: £9, £7 and £5.50 26. What can we learn about the Art of the Camera? A. It lasts half a month. B. It shows some old photos. C. It is held by 24 young artists. D. It is open to the public for free. 27. Where can you watch street dancing? A. In Stamford Hall B. At the Atlas Centre C. At Young Vic Theatre D. At Streetford Student Centre 28. If John only has £4, what could he do? A. See Romeo and Juliet B. Watch Winning Voices C. See Pirates of the Caribbean D. Watch Streetlife Dance Group 29. Now it’s 7 pm. Where can you go? A. Young Vic Theatre B. Streetlife Dance Group C. Winning Voices D. Film Club 30. The information is probably from ________. A. a novel B. a website C. a storybook D. a science magazine 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了镇上最好的活动地点，和它们的主要活动内容、开放时间、票价等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Art of the Camera部分的“Free (免费)”可知，相机的艺术免费开放。故选D。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Streetlife Dance Group部分的“Come and see the amazing ‘SDG’ at the Atlas Centre. (快来阿特拉斯中心观看令人惊叹的“SDG”。)”可知，可以在阿特拉斯中心观看街舞表演。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Film Club部分的“It’s the wonderful Pirates of the Caribbean! (这是精彩的加勒比海盗！)”和“Tickets: £3 (票价3元)”可知，如果只有4元，可以去看加勒比海盗。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Streetlife Dance Group部分的“Starts: 7 pm. (开始时间：晚上7点。)”可知，晚上七点可以去街头生活舞蹈团。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章介绍了城镇里不同活动的相关信息，包括活动内容、时间、地点和票价等，这类信息通常会出现在网站上，方便人们查看，不太可能来自小说、故事书或者科学杂志。故选B。 B Recently a new lifestyle called low carbon life is spreading to every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are low energy and no waste. It is so important a project that I can’t wait to express my ideas on how to promote it. First, we should set up a no-car day every week in our school because cars not only bring serious air pollution but also waste energy. On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school, just walk or run. Use our legs and enjoy the fun. Second, we’d better not use plastic bags. No one can stand the “white pollution”, so it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again. Finally, one thing that we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from small details. So, as students, we should turn off the lights the moment we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on. All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these: no-car days, no plastic, and no waste. Let’s do it now. 31. What’s the main idea of this message? A. Low carbon, low energy B. Reuse the cloth bags C. Air pollution D. How to promote the new lifestyle called low carbon life. 32. What should we do as students or teachers? A. drive to school B. use plastic bags C. walk or run to school D. turn on the lights the moment we leave. 33. What the meaning of “reuse” in the fourth paragraph? A. useful B. recycle C. usage D. no use 34. Which of the opinion is not be mentioned in the passage? A. Turn off the lights. B. Use both sides of paper. C. Go to school by bus. D. Reuse our textbooks. 35. What is the best advice to improve our carbon lifestyle? A. Put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. B. Walks to school. C. Reuse the paper. D. Not use plastic bags. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。作者就如何推广低碳生活提出了自己的看法。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“It is so important a project that I can’t wait to express my ideas on how to promote it. (这是一个如此重要的项目，我迫不及待地想表达我对如何推广它的想法。)”及全文内容可知，这篇文章主要阐述了如何推广低碳生活。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On the no-car day, neither students nor teachers are allowed to drive to school, just walk or run. (在无车日，学生和老师都不允许开车去学校，只能走路或跑步。)”可知，作为学生或教师，应该走路或跑步去学校。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。文章中作者阐述了三种推广低碳生活的方法：无车日，无塑料和无浪费。“reuse our textbooks”对应的是“无浪费”，由此猜测出“reuse”是“可再次利用”的意思。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“So, as students, we should turn off the lights the moment we leave, use both sides of paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on. (所以，作为学生，我们应该在离开的那一刻关灯，使用纸的两面，重复使用我们的教科书等等。)”可知，没有提及的是“Go to school by bus.”。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. (总而言之，对我们所有人来说，把低碳生活方式付诸实践是很重要的。)”可知，改善碳生活方式最好的建议是把低碳生活方式付诸实践。故选A。 C As one of the oldest traditional opera forms in China, Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu province. It has a most important influence on all the more recent forms of opera in China, for example, Peking Opera. With songs in the Suzhou dialect (方言) , beautiful body movements, Kungfu and dance, Kunqu Opera uses an endless variety of gestures to express certain feelings. One of the best-known and most-performed pieces of Kunqu Opera is The Peony Pavilion, which was written by Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) play writer Tang Xianzu, who is often compared to William Shakespeare. Kunqu Opera had once faced a competition from mass (大众) culture and a lack of interest among young people, with actors of earlier generation retiring (退休) , audiences getting old and fewer young people willing to learn and enjoy the old art. In 2003, Kunqu Opera had a sudden increase of the audience and 70% of them were young people. The youth version (版本) of The Peony Pavilion is considered a major contributor to the development and popularity of the art form. Till now, the youth version has been seen by a worldwide audience of about 800,000. And this year, it will be staged at Beijing Tianqiao Per-forming Arts Centre. 36. Which of the following is true of Kunqu Opera? A. It is a modern opera form in China. B. It was born in the region of Kunshan. C. It has little effect on other opera forms. D. It is more recent than Peking Opera. 37. What do we know about The Peony Pavilion? A. It uses the Beijing dialect. B. It was written by William Shakespeare. C. It was written in Qing Dynasty. D. It is a very famous piece of Kunqu Opera. 38. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The earlier actors of Kunqu Opera. B. The interest of young people. C. The problems Kunqu Opera once faced. D. The development of mass culture. 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. 800, 000 people in China love Kunqu Opera. B. The Peony Pavilion will be staged in Shanghai. C. Kunqu Opera is getting more popular today. D. 70% of young people want to learn Kunqu Opera. 40. What might be the best title for the text? A. Peking Opera B. Kunqu Opera C. Chinese Operas D. Foreign Operas 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的昆曲。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“…Kunqu Opera was born in the region of Kunshan in today’s Suzhou, Jiangsu province. (……昆曲诞生于今天的江苏省苏州昆山地区。)”可知，昆曲诞生于昆山。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the best-known and most-performed pieces of Kunqu Opera is  The Peony Pavilion… (昆曲中最著名、演出次数最多的剧目之一是《牡丹亭》……)”可知，The Peony Pavilion是昆曲中非常著名的一篇。故选D。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Kunqu Opera had once faced a competition from massculture and a lack of interest among young people, with actors of earlier generation retiring, audiences getting old and fewer young people willing to learn and enjoy the old art. (昆曲曾经面临着大众文化和年轻人缺乏兴趣的竞争，上一代演员退休，观众变老，愿意学习和享受古老艺术的年轻人越来越少。)”可知，这段主要讲述昆曲曾经面临的问题。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In 2003, Kunqu Opera had a sudden increase of the audience and 70% of them were young people. (2003年，昆曲的观众突然增加，其中70%是年轻人。)”可推断出，当今昆曲越来越流行了。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据开头“As one of the oldest traditional opera forms in China… (作为中国最古老的传统戏剧形式之一……)”对昆曲地位的介绍，以及整篇文章主题内容围绕昆曲展开可知，最合适的标题是“昆曲”。故选B。 卷二（非选择题，共25分） 三、根据要求，补全信息（本题5个空，每空只填一词，每题1分, 共5分） 根据要求，补全信息（每空填一词） Edward: Hello, Maria. My teacher asked me to do a presentation about creativity. ____41____ I ask you a few questions? Maria: Of course, I’m glad to help. Edward: Are you creative? Maria: Yes, I think I am. Sometimes I can come up ____42____ new ideas to make things different. Edward: Could you introduce some of your creative ideas? Maria: Sure. One creative idea is to make a warm pen for people to write with in winter. Edward: ____43____ fantastic! Could you tell me how to be creative? Maria: I always find something new around me and use my imagination. Edward: Great! Oh, ____44____ the way, could I introduce your creative idea in my presentation? Maria: Yes, it’s my ____45____. Edward: Thank you so much. Maria: You’re welcome. 【答案】41. Could##May##Can 42. with 43. How 44. by 45. pleasure 【解析】 【导语】这是一则对话。Edward要做一个关于创造力的展示，向Maria询问相关问题。 【41题详解】 考查情态动词。句意：我能问你一个问题吗？根据“... I ask you a few questions? (我……问你一个问题吗？)”可知，此处应是请求对方的许可，可用情态动词can，意为“能够”，用在比较熟悉的人之间，语气相对比较直接；也可用情态动词could，意为“能够”，语气比can更委婉；亦可用情态动词may，意为“可以”，带有比较正式、礼貌的语气；位于句首，大写首字母。故填Could/ Can/ May。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：有时候我能想出一些新点子，让事物变得与众不同。根据“Sometimes I can come up ... new ideas to make things different. (有时候我能……一些新点子，让事物变得与众不同。)”可知，此处表示想出一些新点子，动词短语come up with意为“想出”符合语境。故填with。 【43题详解】 考查感叹句。句意：太棒了。根据“... fantastic! (……极好)”可知，此处应是夸赞对方的想法非常棒，可用感叹句结构，fantastic“极好的”为形容词，故此处应用how引导感叹句，位于句首，大写首字母。故填How。 44题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：哦，顺便问一下，我可以在我的展示中介绍你的创意想法吗？根据“Oh, ... the way, could I introduce your creative idea in my presentation? (……我可以在演讲中介绍一下您的创意吗？)”可知，此处表示顺便问一下，介词短语by the way，意为“顺便问一下，顺便说一下”。故填by。 【45题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：当然，这是我的荣幸。根据“could I introduce your creative idea in my presentation? (我可以在演讲中介绍一下您的创意吗？)”以及“Yes （是的）”可知，此处表示同意对方的请求，固定搭配it’s my pleasure，意为“我的荣幸”，表示同意对方的请求。故填pleasure。 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填上适当的词，或括号内单词的正确形式，或首字母，或汉语提示填写内容（本题10个空，每空1分，共10分） 短文填空 When most people think of bamboo weaving (竹编), they may think of tools such as “bamboo baskets” or “bamboo sieves (筛子)”. However, bamboo can also be ____46____ (turn) into beautiful and fashionable things. In No.1 Middle School, there ____47____ (be) a bamboo weaving club. Students can learn from local craftsmen about this ____48____ (tradition) Chinese skill. They have made decorative (装饰性的) ____49____ (paint), coasters, necklaces, rings and other things. “I made a bamboo fan,” said 14-year- old Cheng Yangyi. “This is a job that needs a lot of patience.” When he first tried it, he often made mistakes. The thin strips (条) would either be too close ____50____ too far from each other. Then he ____51____ (need) to start all over again. “I sometimes got angry. But when the fan was ____52____ (final) finished and made a cool breeze, I felt all the restlessness (坐立不安) just went away,” Cheng said. In club activities, students use smooth (光滑的) bamboo strips. But it ____53____ (take) a lot of work to turn bamboo into strips, including cutting off the green skin, breaking it into thin pieces, and making sure the strips are as ____54____ (wide) as each other. “It’s ____55____ (amaze) to know how the plants are, step by step, turned into exquisite (精致的) artworks,” said 14-year-old Du Yihang. 【答案】46. turned 47. is 48. traditional 49. paintings 50. or 51. needed 52. finally 53. takes 54. wide 55. amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在第一中学有一个竹编社团，在这个社团中，学生可以向当地工匠学习竹编这项中国传统技艺。 【46题详解】 考查动词的语态。句意：然而，竹子也可以变成美丽和时尚的东西。动词短语“turn into”意为“变成”，主语“bamboo (竹子)”和动词“turn”之间是被动关系，因此这里是含情态动词“can”的被动语态“can be+过去分词”结构。故填turned。 【47题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：在第一中学，有一个竹编社团。分析句子结构可知，此处是“there be”句型，表示“有”，本句中名词“club (社团)”是单数形式，句子描述的是事实，应使用一般现在时，因此be动词使用is。故填is。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：学生可以向当地工匠学习这项中国传统技艺。分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“Chinese skill”，“tradition”是名词，其形容词形式是 “traditional”，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们制作装饰画、杯垫、项链、戒指和其他东西。根据后文列举的“coasters, necklaces, rings and other things (杯垫、项链、戒指和其他东西)”可知，这里需要填一个可数名词的复数形式，“paint”作名词时意为“颜料”，不符合语境，“painting”表示“绘画；画作”，符合语境且其复数形式为“paintings”。故填paintings。 【50题详解】 考查连词。句意：这些细条彼此之间不是太近就是太远。“either ... or ...”是固定搭配，表示“不是……就是……”。故填or。 【51题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：然后他需要从头再来。分析句子结构可知，设空处是句子的谓语，根据前面“When he first tried it (当他第一次尝试时)”可知，应用一般过去时，“need”的过去式是“needed”。故填needed。 【52题详解】 考查副词。句意：但当风扇终于完成，吹出一阵凉风时，我觉得所有的不安都消失了。分析句子结构可知，句子成分及句意完整，因此使用副词修饰动词“finished (完成)”，“final”的副词形式是“finally”。故填finally。 【53题详解】 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：但是把竹子做成竹条需要做很多工作，包括切掉绿色的皮，把它切成薄片，并确保竹条彼此一样宽。此处是“it takes (sb.) some time to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事花费（某人）多少时间”，句子描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，形式主语“it”是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应用三单。故填takes。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但是把竹子做成竹条需要做很多工作，包括切掉绿色的皮，把它切成薄片，并确保竹条彼此一样宽。固定用法“as+形容词原形/副词原形+as”表示“和……一样……”，此处需要形容词原级，“wide”本身就是形容词原级。故填wide。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“知道这些植物是如何一步一步变成精美艺术品的，真是太神奇了，”14岁的杜奕航说。“It’s”是“It is”的缩写形式，“is”是系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，这个形容词是用来修饰“植物变成精美艺术品”这件事情，因此应使用“amazing”，表示“令人诧异的”。故填amazing。 五、写作（10分） 56. 节约资源，保护环境。请书写一篇关于“My Low-carbon Life”为主题的文章，介绍环境保护的重要性以及自己如何在生活中践行环保措施，字数80 — 100词。 内容提示： 1. 每天步行或骑单车上学； 2. 离开家时关灯、关电视、关水龙头，循环使用水； 3. 不使用塑料袋；充分使用纸张。 提示词：reuse, recycle, reduce, plastic bags, make full use of ... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Low-carbon Life The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. Fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. Measures have been taken to cope with these problems by the government. Laws have been passed to stop pollution. I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better. Knowing our responsibilities, we should try our best to participate in the team of protecting the environment. As a student, I certainly have to make some efforts to protect the environment. I live a low-carbon life. I go to school on foot or by bike every day. When I leave the house, I always turn off the lights and TV. Besides, I always remember to turn off the tap when I don’t use the water. It’s very important for me to reuse the water and paper. When I go shopping, I often use the cloth bags instead of plastic bags. I think it’s not good to use plastics. Protecting the environment is everyone's responsibility. I hope you can do your part. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。介绍环境保护的重要性以及自己如何在生活中践行环保措施。 【详解】1.词汇积累 职责：duty→ responsibility 处理：cope with→ deal with 参加：participate→ take part in 此外：besides→ what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Knowing our responsibilities, we should try our best to participate in the team of protecting the environment. 拓展句：Now that we know our responsibilities, we should try our best to participate in the team of protecting the environment. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better. (运用了省略关系词that的宾语从句，并列连词and连接的并列复合句) 【高分句型2】It’s very important for me to reuse the water and paper. (运用了it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正主语的句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $