精品解析：2023-2024学年甘肃省临夏回族自治区州人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

临夏州小学2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷 五年级英语 Read and judge.读一读，判断画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. clock clean clever （ ） 2. brown library brother （ ） 3. teacher lunch school （ ） 4. thin this that （ ） 5. what where whose （ ） Read and match.读一读，将词组与图片对应，只填序号 A. their dog B. June 1st C. play basketball D. golden autumn E. go on a picnic F. Tree Planting Day G. drink water H. go shopping I. keep to the right J. make a snowman 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） Read and choose. 读一读，选出每组中不同类的一项。 16. A. summer B. winter C. hers 17. A. eating B. morning C. sleeping 18. A. pick apples B. January C. February 19. A. twelfth B. twenty-one C. eighteenth 20. A. mine B. he C. yours Read, look and choose. 读对话，完成选择。 21. —What do they often do on the weekend? ( ) —They often ______ together. A. going shopping B. watches TV C. play sports 22. —______ do you like best, Bob? ( ) —I like spring best because it’s green. A. Which season B. Which color C. Why 23. —When is China’s National Day? ( ) —It’s on ______. A. May 1st B. June 1st C. October 1st 24. —The picture of the Great Wall is beautiful. ( ) —It is ______. A. Mike’s B. my C. me 25. —______ Mike ______ pictures in the study? ( ) —No. He is doing his homework. A. Is; draw B. Is; drawing C. Does; drawing Read, think and do.选择合适的选项组成对话，将序号填在横线上。 Shopkeeper: Why are you shopping today? Sarah: ___26___ So I’m shopping today. Shopkeeper: Good girl! ___27___ Sarah: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. Shopkeeper: ___28___ Sarah: Yes, but I am also hard-working. ___29___ Sometimes I cook dinner. Shopkeeper: You’re so busy! ___30___ A. You need a robot to help you! B. My mum worked last night. C. I usually wash my clothes. D. So what do you do on the weekend? E. That sounds like a lot of fun. Read and fill. 根据文章内容填空。 (Today is Monday and it is sunny. Mr Jones and Zhang Peng are talking on the playground at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.) Mr Jones: We have a few fun things in spring. The sports meet is in March. After the sports meet, we have an English party. Zhang Peng: When is the party? Mr Jones: It’s in April. We have a school trip, too. We’ll go to the Mt. Xiang(香山). Zhang Peng: When is that? Mr Jones: It’s in May. Zhang Peng: Cool! Mr Jones: There are some other special days in May too. Zhang Peng: What are they? Mr Jones: The school art show and the reading festival. Zhang Peng: When is the art show? Mr Jones: It’s on May 1st. It’s Labour Day. The reading festival is on May 5th. Zhang Peng: Wow! May is fun! We have so many fun things to do. Today is ___31___ and it is sunny. Mr Jones and Zhang Peng are talking on the playground ___32___ 5 o’clock in the afternoon. They have a few fun things ___33___ spring. The sports meet is in ___34___. After the sports meet, they have an English party and the party is in ___35___. They have a school trip, too. They will go to the Mt. Xiang in ___36___. There are some other ___37___ days in May too. The art show is ___38___ May 1st. It’s Labour Day. And the reading festival is on ___39___. Zhang Peng thinks(认为) May is ___40___! Read and choose.根据情境选出正确的规则。 A. Keep to the right. B. Talk quietly. C Take turns. D Keep your desk clean. E. Work quietly. 41. Mike is talking in Linxia Library. （ ） 42. Mike and John are playing a game. （ ） 43. Mike is colouring at his desk. （ ） 44. They are writing in class. （ ） 45. They are walking on a bridge. （ ） Read and do. 选词填空，并完成匹配任务。 46. eating cooking happy reading watching It is Sunday today. We are at home. My mother is ______ dinner in the kitchen. My father is watering the flowers in the garden. My grandpa is ______ TV in the living room. I am ______ a book in the study. What is my cat doing? She is ______ a fish.Everyone is ______ . Fill in the blanks with the words above. (选词填空) 47. Match the pictures. (完成匹配，只填序号) A. B. C. D. E. (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） (5) （ ） Comprehension. 阅读理解。 Amy has a baby dog. She loves him very much. She writes a puppy diary for him. June 1st It’s Children’s Day today. I am very excited because I have a baby dog. His name is Spot(斑点). He is small. June 20th Spot is 20 days old now. He likes playing with his toy. His favourite toy is a blue ball. He always bites it with teeth. July 4th Spot has a new toy cat. The cat has a big head and brown fur. Today is rainy. Spot is playing with the toy cat in the rain. August 15th Now Spot is fat and cute. He likes chasing butterflies(蝴蝶). I take him to the nature park. He is happy. 48. 根据日记填写日期信息。 (1) On June, Amy has a baby dog. （ ） (2) On June, Spot likes playing with his ball. （ ） (3) On July, Spot has a new toy cat. （ ） (4) On August, Spot is fat and cute. （ ） 49. 根据日记判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Spot has a big head and brown fur. （ ） (2) Spot likes eating butterflies. （ ） 50. 细读短文，完成练习。 (1) —Whose new toy cat is it? （ ） —It’s ______. A. Amy’s B. Spot’s (2) He always bites it with teeth. 中bites的中文意思是：______ （ ） A.咬 B.喝 (3) 文中单词chasing合理的解释为：______ （ ） A. jumping B. running after (4) —How old is the dog on August 15th? —He is ______ days old. (请用阿拉伯数字填写) 51. Write. 写作 Look at the pictures of Chen Jie’s. Now try to write what she is doing. 例句：It’s 5:00 a.m. She is getting up. (注意结构表达) 1 ________________________ 2. ________________________ 3. ________________________ 4. ________________________ 5. ________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临夏州小学2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷 五年级英语 Read and judge.读一读，判断画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. clock clean clever （ ） 2. brown library brother （ ） 3. teacher lunch school （ ） 4. thin this that （ ） 5. what where whose （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 clock、clean、clever画线部分发音均为/kl/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 brown、library、brother画线部分发音均为/br/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 teacher和lunch画线部分发音均为/tʃ/，school画线部分发音为/k/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【4题详解】 this和that画线部分发音均为/ð/，thin画线部分发音为/θ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 what和where画线部分发音均为/w/，whose画线部分发音为/h/，发音不同，故答案为F。 Read and match.读一读，将词组与图片对应，只填序号。 A. their dog B. June 1st C. play basketball D. golden autumn E. go on a picnic F. Tree Planting Day G. drink water H. go shopping I. keep to the right J. make a snowman 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. E 11. J 12. I 13. H 14. F 15. G 【解析】 6题详解】 图片内容是6月1日儿童庆祝场景，选项B“六月一日”与图片匹配，故选B。 【7题详解】 图片内容是2个人和一只狗，选项A“他们的狗”与图片匹配，故选A。 【8题详解】 图片内容是一个人正在打篮球，选项C“打篮球”与图片匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 图片内容是一个金色的秋天景色，选项D“金色的秋天”与图片匹配，故选D。 【10题详解】 图片内容是人们在户外野餐，选项E“去野餐”与图片匹配，故选E。 【11题详解】 图片内容是堆雪人的场景，选项J“堆雪人”与图片匹配，故选J。 【12题详解】 图片内容是交通标志靠右行，选项I“靠右行”与图片匹配，故选I。 【13题详解】 图片内容是人们在商场购物，选项H“去购物”与图片匹配，故选H。 14题详解】 图片内容是人在植树，选项F“植树节”与图片匹配，故选F。 【15题详解】 图片内容是一个人在喝水，选项G“喝水”与图片匹配，故选G。 Read and choose. 读一读，选出每组中不同类的一项。 16. A. summer B. winter C. hers 17. A. eating B. morning C. sleeping 18. A. pick apples B. January C. February 19. A. twelfth B. twenty-one C. eighteenth 20. A. mine B. he C. yours 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 A夏季，B冬季，C她的。AB都是名词，C是名词性物主代词。故选C。 【17题详解】 A吃，B早上，C睡觉。AC都是动词的动名词或动词现在分词形式，B是名词。故选B。 【18题详解】 A摘苹果，B一月，C二月。BC都是名词，A是动词短语。故选A。 【19题详解】 A第十二，B二十一，C第十八。AC都是序数词，B是基数词。故选B。 【20题详解】 A我的，B他，C你(你们)的。AC都是名词性物主代词，B是主格人称代词。故选B。 Read, look and choose. 读对话，完成选择。 21. —What do they often do on the weekend? ( ) —They often ______ together. A. going shopping B. watches TV C. play sports 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他们周末经常做什么？—他们经常一起做运动。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。A去购物(动名词或现在分词)，B看电视(动词的第三人称单数)，C做运动(动词原形)。根据often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语They为复数，谓语动词需用动词原形。选项C符合题意，故选C。 22. —______ do you like best, Bob? ( ) —I like spring best because it’s green. A. Which season B. Which color C. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—鲍勃，你最喜欢哪个季节？—我最喜欢春天，因为它是绿色的。本题考查其他固定搭配。A哪个季节，B那种颜色，C为什么。答句提到“spring(春天)”，说明问句询问的是季节，选项A符合题意，故选A。 23. —When is China’s National Day? ( ) —It’s on ______. A. May 1st B. June 1st C. October 1st 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—中国的国庆节是什么时候？—它在10月1日。本题考查专有名词。A5月1日，B6月1日，C10月1日。中国的国庆节National Day是每年的10月1日。故选C。 24. —The picture of the Great Wall is beautiful. ( ) —It is ______. A. Mike’s B. my C. me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—长城的照片很美。—它是迈克的。本题考查名词所有格的用法。答句中“It is”后需接名词性成分，Mike’s为名词所有格，可独立使用，表示“迈克的(照片)”。而B(my)为形容词性物主代词，需后接名词；C(me)宾格代词，不能作表语。故选A。 25. —______ Mike ______ pictures in the study? ( ) —No. He is doing his homework. A. Is; draw B. Is; drawing C. Does; drawing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克正在书房里画画吗？—不，他在做作业。本题考查现在进行时的疑问句结构。现在进行时由“be动词（is/am/are）+动词现在分词”构成，疑问句需将be动词提前。主语Mike是第三人称单数，故用Is，动词draw需变为现在分词drawing。故选B。 Read, think and do.选择合适的选项组成对话，将序号填在横线上。 Shopkeeper: Why are you shopping today? Sarah: ___26___ So I’m shopping today. Shopkeeper: Good girl! ___27___ Sarah: I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. Shopkeeper: ___28___ Sarah: Yes, but I am also hard-working. ___29___ Sometimes I cook dinner. Shopkeeper: You’re so busy! ___30___ A. You need a robot to help you! B. My mum worked last night. C. I usually wash my clothes. D. So what do you do on the weekend? E. That sounds like a lot of fun. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. E 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了萨拉和店主的对话，萨拉解释了自己今天购物的原因，并和店主聊起了自己周末的活动以及平时帮忙做的家务。 【26题详解】 上句说：你今天为什么来购物？可知下句是萨拉解释今天购物的原因，选项B“我妈妈昨晚上班了。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 下句说：我经常看电视，也和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。可知上句是提问关于周末活动的问题，选项D“那你周末通常做什么呢？”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 下句说：是的，但我也很勤劳。可知上句是店主对萨拉周末活动的评价，选项E“那听起来很有趣。”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 上句说：是的，但我也很勤劳。可知下句是萨拉举例说明自己如何勤劳，选项C“我通常自己洗衣服。”符合语境，故选C。 【30题详解】 上句说：你可真忙！可知下句是店主对萨拉忙碌状态给出建议，选项A“你需要一个机器人来帮你！”符合语境，故选A。 Read and fill. 根据文章内容填空。 (Today is Monday and it is sunny. Mr Jones and Zhang Peng are talking on the playground at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.) Mr Jones: We have a few fun things in spring. The sports meet is in March. After the sports meet, we have an English party. Zhang Peng: When is the party? Mr Jones: It’s in April. We have a school trip, too. We’ll go to the Mt. Xiang(香山). Zhang Peng: When is that? Mr Jones: It’s in May. Zhang Peng: Cool! Mr Jones: There are some other special days in May too. Zhang Peng: What are they? Mr Jones: The school art show and the reading festival. Zhang Peng: When is the art show? Mr Jones: It’s on May 1st. It’s Labour Day. The reading festival is on May 5th. Zhang Peng: Wow! May is fun! We have so many fun things to do. Today is ___31___ and it is sunny. Mr Jones and Zhang Peng are talking on the playground ___32___ 5 o’clock in the afternoon. They have a few fun things ___33___ spring. The sports meet is in ___34___. After the sports meet, they have an English party and the party is in ___35___. They have a school trip, too. They will go to the Mt. Xiang in ___36___. There are some other ___37___ days in May too. The art show is ___38___ May 1st. It’s Labour Day. And the reading festival is on ___39___. Zhang Peng thinks(认为) May is ___40___! 【答案】31. Monday 32. at 33. in 34. March 35. April 36. May 37. special 38. on 39. May 5th 40. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是琼斯先生和张鹏在操场上围绕春季活动展开的对话。 【31题详解】 句意：今天是星期一，天气晴朗。根据文中“Today is Monday and it is sunny.”可知今天是星期一，Monday星期一。故答案为Monday。 【32题详解】 句意：琼斯先生和张鹏下午5点正在操场上正在交谈。根据文中“Mr Jones and Zhang Peng are talking on the playground at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.”可知是在下午5点，at在……时。故答案为at。 【33题详解】 句意：春天他们有一些有趣的事情。根据文中“We have a few fun things in spring.”可知是在春季有一些有趣的事，故答案为in。 【34题详解】 句意：运动会在三月举行。根据文中“The sports meet is in March.”可知运动会在三月举行。March三月。故答案为March。 【35题详解】 句意：运动会结束后，他们举办了一场英语派对，派对在四月。根据文中“It’s in April.”可知派对在四月。April四月。故答案为April。 【36题详解】 句意：他们将在五月前往香山。根据文中“It’s in May.”可知五月去香山。May五月。故答案为May。 【37题详解】 句意：五月还有一些其他的特殊日子。根据文中“There are some other special days in May too.”可知五月还有一些其他的特殊日子。special特别的。故答案为special。 【38题详解】 句意：艺术展在5月1日举行。根据文中“It’s on May 1st.”可知艺术展在5月1日举行。故答案为on。 【39题详解】 句意：读书节在5月5日。根据文中“The reading festival is on May 5th.”可知读书节在5月5日。May 5th5月5日。故答案为May 5th。 【40题详解】 句意：张鹏认为5月是有趣的。根据文中“May is fun!”可知5月是有趣的，fun有趣的。故答案为fun。 Read and choose.根据情境选出正确的规则。 A. Keep to the right. B. Talk quietly. C. Take turns. D. Keep your desk clean. E. Work quietly. 41. Mike is talking in Linxia Library. （ ） 42. Mike and John are playing a game. （ ） 43. Mike is colouring at his desk. （ ） 44. They are writing in class. （ ） 45. They are walking on a bridge. （ ） 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：Mike在图书馆说话。图书馆需要保持安静，选项B“小声说话。”句子匹配，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：Mike和John玩游戏。游戏需轮流参与，选项C“轮流进行。”句子匹配，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：Mike在课桌上涂色。需保持整洁，应选“保持桌面干净”。选项D“保持桌面整洁。”句子匹配，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：课堂上写字。需专注安静，应选“安静工作”。选项E“安静地工作。”句子匹配，故选E。 【45题详解】 句意：桥上行走。交通规则靠右行，应选“靠右”。选项A“靠右行驶。”句子匹配，故选A。 Read and do. 选词填空，并完成匹配任务。 46. eating cooking happy reading watching It is Sunday today. We are at home. My mother is ______ dinner in the kitchen. My father is watering the flowers in the garden. My grandpa is ______ TV in the living room. I am ______ a book in the study. What is my cat doing? She is ______ a fish.Everyone is ______ . Fill in the blanks with the words above. (选词填空) 47 Match the pictures. (完成匹配，只填序号) A. B. C. D. E. (1) （ ） (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） (5) （ ） 【答案】46. ①. cooking ②. watching ③. reading ④. eating ⑤. happy 47. ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人星期天各自在家中进行的不同活动，如做饭、浇花、看电视、看书和猫吃鱼，大家都很快乐。 46题详解】 (1)句意：我妈妈正在厨房里______晚餐。根据厨房场景和“dinner”可知是做饭，cooking烹饪，符合语境，故答案为cooking。 (2)句意：我爷爷正在客厅里______电视。根据“TV”和客厅场景可知是看电视，watching观看，符合语境，故答案为watching。 (3)句意：我正在书房里______一本书。根据“a book”和书房场景可知是看书，reading读，故答案为reading。 (4)句意：她正在______一条鱼。根据“a fish”和猫的行为可知是吃鱼，eating吃，故答案为eating。 (5)句意：每个人都很______。根据全文描述的和谐家庭活动场景可知大家是快乐的，happy开心的，故答案为happy。 【47题详解】 (1)图片是妈妈，根据“My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. ”可知妈妈正在厨房做饭，选项B是厨房，内容匹配，故选B。 (2)图片是爸爸，根据“My father is watering the flowers in the garden. ”可知爸爸正在浇花，选项A是花，内容匹配，故选A。 (3)图片是猫，根据“ She is eating a fish.”可知猫在吃鱼，选项C是鱼，内容匹配，故选C。 (4)图片是爷爷，根据“My grandpa is watching TV in the living room.  ”可知爷爷正在客厅看电视，选项E是客厅，内容匹配，故选E。 (5)图片是作者，根据“ I am reading a book in the study.”可知作者正在书房读书，选项D是书房，内容匹配，故选D。 Comprehension. 阅读理解。 Amy has a baby dog. She loves him very much. She writes a puppy diary for him. June 1st It’s Children’s Day today. I am very excited because I have a baby dog. His name is Spot(斑点). He is small. June 20th Spot is 20 days old now. He likes playing with his toy. His favourite toy is a blue ball. He always bites it with teeth. July 4th Spot has a new toy cat. The cat has a big head and brown fur. Today is rainy. Spot is playing with the toy cat in the rain. August 15th Now Spot is fat and cute. He likes chasing butterflies(蝴蝶). I take him to the nature park. He is happy. 48. 根据日记填写日期信息。 (1) On June, Amy has a baby dog. （ ） (2) On June, Spot likes playing with his ball. （ ） (3) On July, Spot has a new toy cat. （ ） (4) On August, Spot is fat and cute. （ ） 49. 根据日记判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Spot has a big head and brown fur. （ ） (2) Spot likes eating butterflies. （ ） 50. 细读短文，完成练习。 (1) —Whose new toy cat is it? （ ） —It’s ______. A. Amy’s B. Spot’s (2) He always bites it with teeth. 中bites的中文意思是：______ （ ） A.咬 B.喝 (3) 文中单词chasing合理的解释为：______ （ ） A. jumping B. running after (4) —How old is the dog on August 15th? —He is ______ days old. (请用阿拉伯数字填写) 【答案】48. ①. 1st ②. 20th ③. 4th ④. 15th 49. ①. F ②. F 50. ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. 75 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍艾米的日记。 【48题详解】 (1) 句意：六月，艾米有一个小狗。根据第一个表格中“I am very excited because I have a baby dog.”可知六月一日有了一只小狗，故答案为1st。 (2) 句意：六月，斑点喜欢玩他的球。根据第二个表格中“He likes playing with his toy. His favourite toy is a blue ball.”可知在六月二十日的日记中，斑点喜欢玩他的球，故答案为20th。 (3) 句意：七月，斑点有一个新玩具猫。根据第三个表格中“Spot has a new toy cat.”可知在七月四日的日记中，斑点有一个新玩具猫，故答案为4th。 (4) 句意：八月，斑点是胖的和可爱的。根据第四个表格中“Now Spot is fat and cute.”可知在八月十五日的日记中，斑点是胖的和可爱的，故答案为15th。 【49题详解】 (1) 句意：斑点有一个大头和棕色的猫。根据“The cat has a big head and brown fur.”可知是斑点的玩具猫有大头和棕色的猫，故答案为F。 (2) 句意：斑点喜欢吃蝴蝶。根据“He likes chasing butterflies(蝴蝶).”可知是喜欢追蝴蝶，故答案为F。 【50题详解】 (1) 句意：—它是谁的新玩具猫？—它是____。A艾米的，B斑点的。根据“Spot has a new toy cat.”可知是斑点的，故选B。 (2) 句意：他总是用他的牙咬。中的bites的中文意思是：____ 根据句意用牙齿应是咬，故选A。 (3) A正在跳，B追赶。根据“He likes chasing butterflies(蝴蝶).”可知是喜欢追蝴蝶，故选B。 (4) 句意：—狗在八月十五日几岁？—他___天。根据常识可知从六月一日到八月十五日共75天，故答案为75。 51. Write. 写作。 Look at the pictures of Chen Jie’s. Now try to write what she is doing. 例句：It’s 5:00 a.m. She is getting up. (注意结构表达) 1. ________________________ 2. ________________________ 3. ________________________ 4. ________________________ 5 ________________________ 【答案】范文： It’s 6:00 a.m. She is doing morning exercises. It’s 9:00 a.m. She is having English class. It’s 11:30 a.m. She is having lunch. It’s 4:00 p.m. She is reading a book. It’s 7:30 p.m. She is listening to music. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍陈洁正在做的事情。阐述什么时间在做什么事情。注意文章为一般现在时和现在进行时并要符合图片内容。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：doing morning exercises正在做早操，having English class上英语课，having lunch正在吃午饭，reading a book正在看书，listening to music正在听音乐 参考句型：It’s…；She is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $