摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦7年级上册JJ英语Unit 2“Learning English is fun!”,围绕英式与美式英语的语法、发音及拼写差异展开,以学生“能否与美国人交流”的真实疑问为情境导入,通过“in hospital”与“in the hospital”等实例对比,构建文化认知与语言差异的学习支架,衔接英语基础学习。
其亮点在于采用大单元情境化设计与课时分层提优,融合语言能力(通过细节理解题如“color”拼写辨析提升理解表达)、文化意识(对比英美英语差异培养跨文化认知)与思维品质(解析引导分析差异增强逻辑思维)。含可编辑课件与音频元素,学生能掌握阅读策略并增强文化理解,教师可灵活调整内容,分层教学提升效率。
内容正文:
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Unit 2 Learning English is fun!
Understanding cultures British or American English
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I. 阅读理解。
A student is learning to speak British English.He wonders:Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me?Learners of English often ask:What are the differences between British English and American English?How important are these differences?
Certainly,there are some differences between British English and American English.There are a few differences in grammar.For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital”and "Have you got a pen?"while speakers of American English say“in the hospital”and "Do you have a pen?”.Pronunciation (发音)is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the/r/in words like “bird” and “hurt”.Some speakers of
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British English do not sound the/r/in these words.There are differences between British English and American English in spelling.For example,"colour"and “honour”are British English spellings while “color”and “honor” are American English spellings.
These differences in grammar,pronunciation and spelling are not important,however.For the most part,British English and American English are the same language.
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1.The expression “in hospital”is used in
A.British English
B.American English
C.both British English and American English
D.neither British English nor American English
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美式英语 和英式英语的不同之处。
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解析:细节理解题。由第二段中“For example, speakers of British English say ‘in hospital'...”可知,讲 英式英语的人说“in hospital”。
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2.Do Americans say"Have you got a ruler?"?
A.Yes,they do.
B.No,they don't.
C.Maybe,I am not sure.
D.We don't know.
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解析:细节理解题。由第二段中“For example, speakers of British English say 'in hospital'and 'Have you got a pen?’”可知,讲英式英语的人说“in hospital” 和 “Have you got a pen?”。
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3.Is the word“color”the American English spelling?
A.Yes,it is.
B.No,it isn't.
C.It's neither the American English spelling nor the British English spelling.
D.It's either the American English spelling or the British English spelling.
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解析:细节理解题。由第二段中最后一句“..'color' and 'honor'are American English spellings." 可 知 ,“color” 和 “honor” 是美式英语拼法。
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II.阅读表达。
English is an important language in the world.
Many boys and girls start to learn English when they are six years old in China,but some find it difficult to learn English well.That is because they don't learn it in the right way.I think reading is very important to us.Reading aloud is helpful for us to improve listening,speaking and writing.
Reading English aloud can help you speak clearly.You can read anywhere when you are free. You can also get a lot of knowledge during reading. When you need to share your ideas,you can speak or write.
So if you want to learn English well,you should read more.It's a very good way.
4.What is an important language in the world from this passage?
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【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了英语这门语言的重要性, 并指出了中国学生学习英语
遇到的问题,并针对问题给 出了相关建议。
4.What is an important language in the world from this passage?
English.
解析:根据 “English is an important language in the world.”可知,英语是世界上一门重要的语言。
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5. When do many boys and girls start to learn English in China?
At six years old.
解析:根据 “Many boys and girls start to learn English when they are six years old in China...” 可知,在中国,男孩们和女孩们六岁开始学英语。
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6. Why do some students think it's difficult to learn English?
Because they don't learn it in the right way.
解析:根 据 “That is because they don't learn it in the right way.” 可知,这是因为他们没有以正确的方式学习。
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7. What is a right way to learn English in this passage?
Reading.
解析:根据“So if you want to learn English well,you should read more."可知,如果你想学好英语, 你应该要读英语。
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8. Where can you read?
We can read anywhere when we are free.
解析:根 据 “You can read anywhere when you are free.”可知,当你有空的时候可以在任何地方读英语。
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