精品解析：四川省眉山中学校2025-2026学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

28届高一第一学期入学考试 英语试题 (总分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman collect those cans? A. To raise money. B. To give them to her mom. C. To protect the environment. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Making a request (要求). 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do on Saturday night? A. Go somewhere. B. Do her homework. C. Hand in her homework. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues (同事). C. Classmates. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man feeling now? A. Disappointed. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What day is it today? A. October 10th. B. October 9th. C. October 8th. 7. What does the man want? A. A TV. B. A dictionary. C. A novel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A. He’s talented. B. He’s strict. C. He’s humorous. 9. What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A. Talk with native speakers. B. Join the Spanish club. C. Speak Spanish loudly. 10. What will the man do after the talk? A. Sign up for the course. B. Give his brother a call. C. Have a talk with Mr. Williams. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Joseph do first today? A. Meet his friends at home. B. Have dinner with his grandparents. C. Go to a nice restaurant with his parents. 12. How does the woman feel about Joseph’s eating a lot? A. That’s fine. B. That’s unusual. C. That’s worrying. 13. What will the man give the woman? A. A cake. B. A huge box. C. Some candles. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship between Hannah and Toby? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Husband and wife. 15. What is the woman’s husband? A. A host. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 16. When will the summer holidays come? A. In two days. B. In two weeks. C. In two months. 17. What will the woman do during the summer holidays? A. Go surfing. B. Go travelling. C. Go walking. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is the speaker from? A. Sudan. B. America. C. England. 19. What does the speaker say about reading? A. It is difficult. B. It gives him power. C. It allows him to earn his living. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The road to success. B. The importance of education. C. The study in Columbia University. 第二部分： 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A Huangguoshu Waterfall, Guizhou Located in southwest Anshun, Guizhou Province, Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest and most wonderful group of waterfalls in China. With splendid scenery, the waterfall was included in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest waterfall group in 1999. It is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, with 17 smaller waterfalls. Best time to visit: May to October Admission: 180 yuan(March 1 to Oct. 31); 160 yuan off-season(Nov. 1 to Feb. 28) Shigatse, Xizang Kanas Lake, lying in a valley in the Altai Mountains, is located near the very northern tip of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous(自治的)Region. The lake is famous for its fantastic natural landscape and mysterious local legend. It is surrounded by thick layers of forest, and the color of the water changes according to different seasons, weather and depth. Kanas Nature Reserve founded in 1980 is now considered a paradise(天堂)for travelers and hikers. Best time to visit: June, September Admision: 150 yuan(April 1 to Oct. 31); 80 yuan of-season(Nov. 1 to March 31) Jiuzhai Valley, Sichuan Jiuzhai Valley in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is a magical fairyland in nature that enchants tourists with mountains, forests, lakes, waterfalls and crowded wildlife. During autumn, colorful leaves are reflected in the clear waters. Lakes vary in color according to their depths, angles and surroundings, striking a lively contrast with the blue sky and snow-white clouds. Best time to visit: September to October Admission: 220 yuan(April 1 to Nov. 15); 80 yuan(Nov. 16 to March 30) Changbai Mountain, Jilin Changbai Mountain in southeastern Jilin Province is located on the border(边界)between China and North Korea. Considered as the most famous mountain in northeast China Changbai Mountain has rich biodiversity(生物多样性). With an average altitude of 2,000 meters, the mountain is well-known for its snowy scenery, cool summers and many mineral springs. Admission: 100 yuan for adults; 50 yuan for children Hours: 8 a. m. to 4p. m. 21. Which of the places below best suits travelers and hikers? A. Huangguoshu Waterfall. B. Shigatse. C. Jiuzhai Valley. D. Changbai Mountain. 22. How much do a couple and their twins pay if they visit Changbai Mountain? A. 300yuan. B. 250 yuan. C. 200 yuan. D. 150 yuan. 23. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel journal. C. A teacher's handbook. D. A personal diary. B I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment. Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then. My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced. Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all. 24. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph? A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely. C His views on social values are well known. D. He is content with his scholastic achievements. 25. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship? A. A helper. B. A judge. C. A monitor. D. A supporter. 26. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author? A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams. C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service. 27. Why does the author want to major in social work at university? A. To gain a well-paid job. B. To give his life a purpose. C. To meet his grandparents’ expectations. D. To better help the disadvantaged. C My grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her long life. Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate — she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave. Food had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up. Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From a young age, my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every Chinese New Year, I would be handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty dollars. When I was young , I didn’t understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was insignificant. I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered. It was her saying, “ I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.” My grandmother’s stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good girl”. Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go. Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I will create. And I know she would be proud. 28. The Author’s grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because ________. A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to do C. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food 29. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money? A. Her grandmother didn’t have much money. B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls. C. It was a shame to accept others’ money. D. It was important for her to work hard. 30. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl” ? A. She was really a good girl. B. She needed to continually improve herself. C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors. D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother’s eyes. 31. What can we know about the author’s grandmother after reading the passage? A. She loved telling stories. B. She had never worked in her life. C. She set a great example for the author. D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values. D Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges. Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience, researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音高). One of the study's authors, Nina Kraus, said the findings suggested that studying music ''actually tunes our sensory system''. This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs, Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems. Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages, pitch plays a central role. A single-syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned. For this study, the researchers looked at 20 non-Chinese speaking volunteers, half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years. As they were shown a movie, the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word ''mi'' in three of its meanings: squint, bewilder and rice. The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds. The lead author of the study, Patrick C. M. Wong, said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments. 32. When learning Chinese, a foreigner will find _____. A. it difficult to learn music at the same time B. it not difficult to learn music at the same time C. it hard to master the tones required to speak and understand D. it easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch 33 Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training? A. Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music. B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain. C. Because music training might help people with language study. D. Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music. 34. The underlined word ''intoned'' in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word ''_____''. A. created B. spelled C. seemed D. pronounced 35. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers B. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study C. Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese Learning D. Schools Need to Develop Music Programs 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teenage life: better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉的)? You’re complaining(抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. ____36____Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was second-hand. ____37____” So is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. ____38____So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. ____39____Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. ____40____And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as the teenagers in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. You get very unhappy with this. D. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours. E. So they aren’t as healthy as the teenagers in the past. F. Life was not easy in the past. G. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 第三部分： 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) My mother left the field of education formally after I was born. However, she did not leave it ___41___. She made learning a ___42___ part of my life. I never watched television, not because I was not allowed to, but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom. On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but ___43___. During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my ___44___. Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). The note said that she ___45___ me, that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I spent my first day of kindergarten successfully and many more school days to follow. There have been many napkin notes since the ___46___ one. There were even napkin notes ___47___ to me in college, far away from my home. Although I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never ___48___ — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes. This year, my mother ___49___ to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching. Although I was_____50_____of my mother for following her dreams, I wanted her to know that she didn’t need a(n)____51____to make her an excellent teacher. So I gave her a_____52_____for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food. She laughed as she ____53____ the lunch bag. Then she pulled out a napkin with ____54____ on it. As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face. When her eyes met mine, I saw she___55___my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher. 41. A. finally B. completely C. clearly D. naturally 42. A. lucky B. crazy C. helpful D. fun 43. A. tired B. shocked C. nervous D. bored 44. A. lunch box B. school bag C. pencil box D. toy bag 45. A. thanked B. loved C. missed D. accepted 46. A. same B. recent C. best D. first 47. A. read B. returned C. sent D. introduced 48. A. continued B. escaped C. changed D. reduced 49. A. tried B. offered C. promised D. decided 50. A. fond B. sick C. proud D. afraid 51. A. book B. degree C. award D. answer 52. A. gift B. chance C. guide D. speech 53. A. washed B. filled C. packed D. opened 54. A. pictures B. replies C. suggestion D. writing 55. A. remembered B. trusted C. understood D. believed 非选择题部分 第三部分： 英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is a true story about something that happened to me last summer. I was spending the holiday___56___(happy) with my family at a beach in the south of England. I was very___57___(interest) in exploring the local area, so one morning I___58___(wake) up early and set off along the quiet road. In my eagerness to discover the local area, I forgot ___59___( tell ) my parents where I was going. It was a hot, sunny morning and I soon felt thirsty, but I was determined to challenge___60___(me) by walking to the highest point. I’m a good walker and so I pushed my way up the hill, although it was quite hard work. At the top, I saw many birds___61___ (fly) around their nests(鸟巢). Feeling curious, I left the road and moved towards the nests. Aha, there were some baby birds in the nest. “If I take ___62___ picture of the baby birds, will I be attacked?” With ___63___(butterfly) in my stomach, I held my camera up and pointed it at the birds. Just then, one of the birds made a loud noise. I was so surprised ___64___I dropped my camera! I didn’t have time to worry ____65____it, though. To protect their nests, the birds started to fly at me one by one to make me go away. I rushed back down the hill. Near the bottom of the hill, I heard a car engine. It was my mum’s car! I jumped in and shut the door, looking at her in panic. “Go! Go! Go!” I shouted. I spent the rest of the summer saving up for a new camera. 第四部分 初中知识回顾——按照要求写单词(共2节，满分20分) 第一节(共20个单词，每个0.5分，共10分)。 根据所给音标写出准确的单词 66. [dɪˈsaɪd]________ 67. [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]________ 68. [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]________ 69. [ˈenɪmɪ]________ 70. [ˈtʃɔpstɪks]________ 71. [əˈbɪlɪtɪ]________ 72. [ˈæksɪdənt]________ 73. [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]________ 74 [ˈbɪznɪs]________ 75. [ˈkæmərə]________ 根据所给音标写出准确的单词 76. [ˈkænsə]_________ 77. [ˈselɪbreɪt]_________ 78. [ˈkɔlɪdʒ]_________ 79. [ɪkˈspensɪv]_________ 80. [ˈhelθɪ]_________ 81. [ˈhɔbi]_________ 82. [ˈɔnɪst]________ 83. [ˈɪntənet]_________ 84. [ˈnɔlɪdʒ]_________ 85. [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]_________ 第二节 根据首字母或汉语提示，结合句意填空，注意使用单词的正确形式(每空一个单词，每空1分，共10分)。 86. What are you going to be when you g________ up?(根据首字母单词拼写) 87. They can’t go to a movie tonight, because they have lost their t________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 88. One hundred years is a c________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 89. Last week we held a concert to r________ 500,000 yuan for Hope Project. (根据首字母单词拼写) 90. She has two children, a son and a d________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 91. ________ (猴子) like to eat bananas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 92. That is a ________ (令人惊叹的) film. You should go to see it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 93. China ________ (赢) the most gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 94. Confidence is the key to ________ (成功). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 95. –What’s your ________ (电话) number?—It’s 7822360. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第五部分 英语句法知识(满分20分) 第一节(共10题，每题1分，共10分)。 用中文写出下列句子属于哪种基本句型(主谓、主谓宾、主系表、主谓宾宾、主谓宾宾补) 96. The meeting lasted half an hour. 97. She lent me some books. 98. He asked me to help him clean the classroom. 99. Don’t leave the door open at night. 100. We planted a lot of trees on the farm yesterday. 101. The food stays fresh in the fridge. 102. His plan turned out a success. 103. We think it a good idea to keep a diary every day. 104. The leaves have turned yellow. 105. The sun rises in the east. 第二节 翻译以下句子(共5句，每句2分，共10分)。 106. 英语在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 107. 我们认为锻炼身体是很有必要的。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 108. 每天早上，我们都应该大声朗读课文。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 109. 天气越来越冷了。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 110. 昨晚下雨了，所以我们没有出去。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 28届高一第一学期入学考试 英语试题 (总分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman collect those cans? A. To raise money. B. To give them to her mom. C. To protect the environment. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jane. What are you doing with all those cans? W: I am going to collect them. My mom says I have to help the environment. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Giving advice. B. Asking for help. C. Making a request (要求). 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. I’m looking for my hat. It’s white with a big flower on it. I think I left it here earlier. M: Oh yes. I’ve seen it somewhere. I remember seeing it on the ground near the lemon tree. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do on Saturday night? A. Go somewhere. B. Do her homework. C. Hand in her homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s Saturday night. Do you want to go somewhere? W: I wanna go, but I have a lot of homework to do. You know my teachers are very strict. I must hand in my homework on Monday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues (同事). C. Classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Time flies! We will graduate next month. M: Yes, after graduating, do you have any plans? W: I want to go on vacation this summer 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man feeling now? A. Disappointed. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Why do you look so serious, Tom? M: I have a flight to Tokyo this morning, but I just received a message from the airline that it was put off. W: Oh. That’s so unlucky. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What day is it today? A. October 10th. B. October 9th. C. October 8th. 7. What does the man want? A. A TV. B. A dictionary. C. A novel. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, October 9th is coming very near. M: Are you talking about my birthday? Yes, tomorrow is my birthday. W: What do you want for your birthday? M: Can I ask for a new 60-inch Ultra HD TV? It’ll be more fun when I play video games. W: Can’t you ask for something more educational, like a dictionary or a novel to read? M: They’re boring, and I can have an online version of a dictionary and a novel. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A. He’s talented. B. He’s strict. C. He’s humorous. 9. What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A. Talk with native speakers. B. Join the Spanish club. C. Speak Spanish loudly. 10. What will the man do after the talk? A. Sign up for the course. B. Give his brother a call. C. Have a talk with Mr. Williams. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Which language will you study this term? W: I prefer Spanish. M: I hear from my brother that the teacher, Mr. Williams, is very strict. W: But he has a special teaching style. M: A special teaching style? What is it? W: He usually invites native speakers to join the class. M: It’s good to study foreign languages with native speakers. W: Yes. Many students can speak Spanish well after taking Mr. Williams' course. M: I think I will also register for it. W: That’s good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Joseph do first today? A. Meet his friends at home. B. Have dinner with his grandparents. C. Go to a nice restaurant with his parents. 12. How does the woman feel about Joseph’s eating a lot? A. That’s fine. B. That’s unusual. C. That’s worrying. 13. What will the man give the woman? A. A cake. B. A huge box. C. Some candles. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Linda, who are the presents for? W: Hi Joe, my son Joseph. Today is his birthday. M: How old is Joseph now? W: Twelve years old. M: He’s almost a teenager. Are you doing anything special? W: Yeah, he is having a birthday party with his friends at home. Then afterwards we are meeting my parents for dinner. They want to take him out to a nice restaurant. M: What a fun day for him. He’s going to eat a lot. W: Yeah, he can eat a lot these days. He’s a growing boy. M: Did you make a birthday cake? W: No, I bought one this time. I didn’t have time this year. M: Don’t forget the candles. W: Oh no, I forgot to buy some and I don’t have time to go to the stores. The birthday guests are coming soon. M: I have a brand new pack. There are twelve candles in the box. You can have them. W: Perfect, thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s the relationship between Hannah and Toby? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Husband and wife. 15. What is the woman’s husband? A. A host. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 16. When will the summer holidays come? A. In two days. B. In two weeks. C. In two months. 17. What will the woman do during the summer holidays? A. Go surfing. B. Go travelling. C. Go walking. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, Judy. You are a mother of four. W: That’s right. M: What’s the age range? W: Hannah the oldest is twenty and Toby the youngest is fourteen. They always fight with each other. M: I see. Do you find yourself playing the peacemaker or is that more your husband? W: Um, he’s not at home in the evenings quite a bit, because he works as a doctor. M: Well, you are a teacher, so you are working with children all day and then you come home and you have got yours to deal with. W: Yes. M: It’s June now, so they’ve got exams coming up. Is that difficult making them prepare for their exams? W: Yes, I found it very stressed. M: So how long until you finish teaching and the children finish their exams? W: Another two weeks. M: How are you going to celebrate finishing this stressful period? W: Well, the summer holidays are really nice. Instead of going traveling or surfing, I like going for lots of walks. M: Hope you enjoy your holiday. W: Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is the speaker from? A. Sudan. B. America. C. England. 19. What does the speaker say about reading? A. It is difficult. B. It gives him power. C. It allows him to earn his living. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The road to success. B. The importance of education. C. The study in Columbia University. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I am Maktoum Abdallah from Sudan born in 2004 in Niala South Darfur. I have big dreams and I know education is my way to reach them. Each of us can get skills, tools and power to make changes in our lives and in the world through education. A generation needs the power to make changes and the greatest power that’s ever known to all is the power of knowledge. When I read books, I feel like I’m no longer in my tiny room without electricity. I feel like I’m confident enough to say that I’m the owner of my life. I’ve been able to travel through books to Cairo, London and all the way to Columbia University in New York. Learning languages makes me feel powerful, as it changes my mind. It makes me feel I can communicate with other people, which is important to a connected world. 第二部分： 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) A Huangguoshu Waterfall, Guizhou Located in southwest Anshun, Guizhou Province, Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest and most wonderful group of waterfalls in China. With splendid scenery, the waterfall was included in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest waterfall group in 1999. It is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, with 17 smaller waterfalls. Best time to visit: May to October Admission: 180 yuan(March 1 to Oct. 31); 160 yuan off-season(Nov. 1 to Feb. 28) Shigatse, Xizang Kanas Lake, lying in a valley in the Altai Mountains, is located near the very northern tip of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous(自治的)Region. The lake is famous for its fantastic natural landscape and mysterious local legend. It is surrounded by thick layers of forest, and the color of the water changes according to different seasons, weather and depth. Kanas Nature Reserve founded in 1980 is now considered a paradise(天堂)for travelers and hikers. Best time to visit: June, September Admision: 150 yuan(April 1 to Oct. 31); 80 yuan of-season(Nov. 1 to March 31) Jiuzhai Valley, Sichuan Jiuzhai Valley in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is a magical fairyland in nature that enchants tourists with mountains, forests, lakes, waterfalls and crowded wildlife. During autumn, colorful leaves are reflected in the clear waters. Lakes vary in color according to their depths, angles and surroundings, striking a lively contrast with the blue sky and snow-white clouds. Best time to visit: September to October Admission: 220 yuan(April 1 to Nov. 15); 80 yuan(Nov. 16 to March 30) Changbai Mountain, Jilin Changbai Mountain in southeastern Jilin Province is located on the border(边界)between China and North Korea. Considered as the most famous mountain in northeast China, Changbai Mountain has rich biodiversity(生物多样性). With an average altitude of 2,000 meters, the mountain is well-known for its snowy scenery, cool summers and many mineral springs. Admission: 100 yuan for adults; 50 yuan for children Hours: 8 a. m. to 4p. m. 21. Which of the places below best suits travelers and hikers? A. Huangguoshu Waterfall. B. Shigatse. C. Jiuzhai Valley. D. Changbai Mountain. 22. How much do a couple and their twins pay if they visit Changbai Mountain? A. 300yuan. B. 250 yuan. C. 200 yuan. D. 150 yuan. 23. Where does the text most probably come from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel journal. C. A teacher's handbook. D. A personal diary. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。对国内四个旅游景点的位置、景色、票价等信息进行了介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Shigatse, Xizang段落下的“Kanas Nature Reserve founded in 1980 is now considered a paradise(天堂)for travelers and hikers.(喀纳斯自然保护区建于1980年，现在被认为是旅行者和远足者的天堂)”可知，日喀则最适合旅行者和远足者。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Changbai Mountain, Jilin段落下的“Admission: 100 yuan for adults; 50 yuan for children(门票：成人100元；儿童50元)”可知，一对夫妇带着双胞胎去长白山的话，需花费100*2+50*2=300元。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据段落小标题“Huangguoshu Waterfall, Guizhou(贵州黄果树瀑布)”“Shigatse, Xizang(西藏日喀则)”“Jiuzhai Valley, Sichuan(四川九寨沟)”“Changbai Mountain, Jilin(吉林长白山)”及对这些景点的介绍可推知，本文最可能出自旅游杂志。故选B。 【点睛】 B I’m a seventeen-year-old boy preparing for my A Level exams at the end of the year. In the society where my peers (同龄人) and I live, we tend to accept the rat race values. As students, we want to get good grades so that we can get good jobs. I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment. Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad. Dad was a successful businessman who was rarely at home. Mum was a housewife who always felt bored and constantly nagged (唠叨) him to let her go to work. Their constant arguing bothered me, so I advised Dad that Mum would be better off with a part-time job. He agreed, and their relationship has improved since then. My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home. My grandparents had raised me since I was a child. I wept (哭泣) bitterly when they died. Unlike many of my classmates, I do not take part in my school's community service to earn points. I enjoy my voluntary work and believe I’m contributing to a worthwhile cause. This is where I can help. I talk to the elderly, assist them with their daily life, and listen to their problems, glory days and the hardships they experienced. Last year, I hosted a successful New Year party for the elderly and they enjoyed a great time. Many expressed a desire to attend another party the following year. When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all. 24. What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph? A. His good grades got him a good job. B. He refuses to compete with his peers fiercely. C. His views on social values are well known. D. He is content with his scholastic achievements. 25. Which role does the author play in his parents’ relationship? A. A helper. B. A judge. C. A monitor. D. A supporter. 26. What is the greatest accomplishment for the author? A. The contribution to volunteering. B. The success in exams. C. The recovery of confidence in life. D. The work in community service. 27. Why does the author want to major in social work at university? A. To gain a well-paid job. B. To give his life a purpose. C. To meet his grandparents’ expectations. D. To better help the disadvantaged. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的成就不仅表现在学业上，还体现在对家庭关系的处理和做养老院义工中。在养老院的志愿服务不仅让作者能够帮助别人，还给作者带来了极大的满足感。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I enjoy studying and have consistently received A’s in my classes. There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams. It was a great accomplishment.(我喜欢学习，在我的课上一直拿A。有一年，我在期末考试中获得了全班第一名。这是一项伟大的成就)”可推知，作者对自己的学习成绩很满意。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad.(另一件让我高兴的事是我设法改善了爸爸妈妈之间的关系)”可推知，作者在父母的关系中扮演了一个帮手的角色。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My most proud achievement, however, is my successful work in the local old folks’ home.(然而，我最骄傲的成就是我在当地老人院的成功工作)”可知，对志愿工作的贡献是作者最大的成就。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I reflect on my accomplishments, I’m especially proud of my service at the old folks’ home, so I hope to study social work at university and work as a social worker in the future. I wish to be more skilled in attending to the less fortunate as well as find great satisfaction in it, after all.(当我回顾我的成就时，我特别为我在敬老院的服务感到骄傲，所以我希望在大学学习社会工作，将来做一名社会工作者。毕竟，我希望能更熟练地照顾那些不那么幸运的人，并从中获得巨大的满足感)”可推知，作者想在大学学习社会工作专业是为了更好地帮助弱势群体。故选D。 C My grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her long life. Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate — she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave. Food had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up. Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From a young age, my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every Chinese New Year, I would be handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty dollars. When I was young , I didn’t understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was insignificant. I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered. It was her saying, “ I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.” My grandmother’s stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good girl”. Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go. Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I will create. And I know she would be proud. 28. The Author’s grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because ________. A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to do C. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food 29. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money? A. Her grandmother didn’t have much money. B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls. C. It was a shame to accept others’ money. D. It was important for her to work hard. 30. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl” ? A. She was really a good girl. B. She needed to continually improve herself. C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors. D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother’s eyes. 31. What can we know about the author’s grandmother after reading the passage? A. She loved telling stories. B. She had never worked in her life. C. She set a great example for the author. D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values. 【答案】28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆表达了对祖母深深的思念，祖母为作者树立了很好的榜样，她的一些做法使自己明白了很多的道理。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段“she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜)it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave.”可知，祖母品尝着食物，很珍惜食物。 她常常是第一个坐在餐桌旁，最后一个吃完离开的。所以作者的祖母花了那么多时间在餐桌旁吃饭，是因为她真的很想享受美食。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段“As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. It was her saying, “I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.”可知，随着年龄增长，作者意识到祖母教给自己的不只是关于钱，而是关于传统、努力工作和对家庭的责任。祖母说:“我爱你;我是你的家人，我希望你像你们的家人一样努力工作。所以作者从她祖母给她压岁钱的方式中学到了自己要努力工作，这是很重要的。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。由倒数第二段“Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go.”可知，在作者的成长过程中，这两个字，不断提醒作者，作者还很年轻，还有很长的路要走。由此判断出当作者听到她的祖母叫她“好女孩”时，作者认为她需要不断提高自己。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。由最后一段“Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies (遗产) that I will create.”可知，现在作者的祖母去世了，但作者每天都能见到她。作者在她周围的女人和镜子里看到了她。她和作者生活在一起，活在作则的心里，活在作者要创造的美好明天里。由此判断出，祖母的言行给作者留下了深刻的印象，她为作者树立了很好的榜样。故选C项。 D Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges. Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience, researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音高). One of the study's authors, Nina Kraus, said the findings suggested that studying music ''actually tunes our sensory system''. This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs, Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems. Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages, pitch plays a central role. A single-syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned. For this study, the researchers looked at 20 non-Chinese speaking volunteers, half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years. As they were shown a movie, the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word ''mi'' in three of its meanings: squint, bewilder and rice. The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds. The lead author of the study, Patrick C. M. Wong, said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments. 32. When learning Chinese, a foreigner will find _____. A. it difficult to learn music at the same time B. it not difficult to learn music at the same time C. it hard to master the tones required to speak and understand D. it easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch 33. Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training? A. Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music. B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain. C. Because music training might help people with language study. D. Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music. 34. The underlined word ''intoned'' in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word ''_____''. A. created B. spelled C. seemed D. pronounced 35. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers B. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study C. Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese Learning D. Schools Need to Develop Music Programs 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。任何一个学过汉语的外国人都知道掌握说话和理解所需要的声调有多难。目前有研究人员发现，受过音乐训练的人学习语言更容易。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段的Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand.可知，任何一个学过汉语的外国人都知道掌握说话和理解所需要的声调有多难。C. it hard to master the tones required to speak and understand(很难掌握说话和理解时所需要的声调)符合以上说法，故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段的researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(来自西北大学的研究人员说，学习汉语和音乐训练用到的是都是大脑相同的部位，这些部位有助于帮助人们发现音调中的变化。)可知，中文学习与音乐训练有关是因为学习两种技能需要用到大脑相同的部位。B. Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.(学习这两种节能都要用到大脑的相同部分)符合以上说法，故选B项。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。由第四段This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages, pitch plays a central role. A single­syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned. 可知，在普通话和其他亚洲语言中，音调起着中心作用。一个单音节词，根据它如何toned，可以有几种意思。根据上下文语境，尤其是pitch可猜测划线部分的意思是“发音”。D. pronounced(发音)符合以上猜测，故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是第二段的Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese.(现在研究人员发现受过音乐训练的人在学习汉语方面会更加容易)和researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(来自西北大学的研究人员说，学习汉语和音乐训练用到的是都是大脑相同的部位，这些部位有助于帮助人们发现音调中的变化。)可知，本文主要讲述研究表明，经过音乐训练的人，在学汉语方面会更加容易。音乐训练和汉语学习均用到了大脑相同的部位。该部位可以帮助人们更好地发现语调的变化，有助于人们学习语言。B. Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study(熟练的音乐听觉有助于语言学习)可以作为本文标题，故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teenage life: better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉的)? You’re complaining(抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. ____36____Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was second-hand. ____37____” So is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. ____38____So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. ____39____Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. ____40____And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as the teenagers in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. You get very unhappy with this. D. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours. E. So they aren’t as healthy as the teenagers in the past. F. Life was not easy in the past. G. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了青少年现在的生活和过去的生活的对比，详细讨论了生活变化之大，同时，这也带来了一些问题。 【36题详解】 根据后文“And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16.(直到16岁我才有了一辆自行车。)”可知，这里应是与之相呼应提到了“自行车事件”。选项D“Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours.(或者你朋友的自行车比你的好。)”提到了“自行车事件”，符合分析。故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据前文“And I didn’t get a bike until I was 16. And it was second-hand.(直到16岁我才有了一辆自行车。而且是二手的。)”可知，这里以父母的口吻讲述自己的自行车的“不好”，因此可推知，设空句应呼应话题，讲述二手自行车的不好。选项A“And it was too big for me.(它对我来说太大了。)”符合分析，“And”与前文构成递进关系，“it”与前文“a bike”，“it”相呼应。故选A项。 【38题详解】 根据后文“So parents have got more money to spend on each child.(所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上。)”可知，父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上，设空句作为前一句，应讲述原因。选项B“A typical family is smaller now.(一个典型的家庭现在变小了。)”讲到了原因：家庭变小了，家里的小孩变少了，符合分析。故选B项。 【39题详解】 设空句为该段中心句，应体现主旨核心。根据后文“Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones.(40年前，没有人能想象一个拥有微型电脑和令人惊叹的智能手机的世界。)”可知，该段的主旨核心是现代科技，选项G“Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.(科技可能是我们生活中最大的变化。)” 贴合该段主旨。故选G项。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Teenagers don’t do enough exercise.(青少年缺乏足够的锻炼。)”提到当代青少年缺乏锻炼，由此可推知，设空句应讲述其后果，且应与过去的青少年进行比较。选项E“So they aren’t as healthy as the teenagers in the past.(所以他们不像过去的青少年那样健康。)”符合缺乏锻炼的后果，前后衔接紧密。故选E项。 第三部分： 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) My mother left the field of education formally after I was born. However, she did not leave it ___41___. She made learning a ___42___ part of my life. I never watched television, not because I was not allowed to, but because it was more fun writing stories with my mom. On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but ___43___. During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my ___44___. Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸). The note said that she ___45___ me, that she was proud of me and that I was the best kindergartener in the world! Because of that napkin note I spent my first day of kindergarten successfully and many more school days to follow. There have been many napkin notes since the ___46___ one. There were even napkin notes ___47___ to me in college, far away from my home. Although I changed majors (专业), changed the way I looked at the world, there was one thing that never ___48___ — my mother’s encouragement, support and teachings in napkin notes. This year, my mother ___49___ to go back to school to earn her degree (学位) in teaching. Although I was_____50_____of my mother for following her dreams, I wanted her to know that she didn’t need a(n)____51____to make her an excellent teacher. So I gave her a_____52_____for school: a lunch bag filled with her favorite food. She laughed as she ____53____ the lunch bag. Then she pulled out a napkin with ____54____ on it. As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face. When her eyes met mine, I saw she___55___my unspoken message: My mother is, and always has been, a teacher. 41. A. finally B. completely C. clearly D. naturally 42. A. lucky B. crazy C. helpful D. fun 43. A. tired B. shocked C. nervous D. bored 44. A. lunch box B. school bag C. pencil box D. toy bag 45. A. thanked B. loved C. missed D. accepted 46. A. same B. recent C. best D. first 47. A. read B. returned C. sent D. introduced 48. A. continued B. escaped C. changed D. reduced 49. A. tried B. offered C. promised D. decided 50. A. fond B. sick C. proud D. afraid 51. A. book B. degree C. award D. answer 52. A. gift B. chance C. guide D. speech 53. A. washed B. filled C. packed D. opened 54. A. pictures B. replies C. suggestion D. writing 55. A. remembered B. trusted C. understood D. believed 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了母亲通过餐巾纸便条给予作者鼓励与支持，以及作者对母亲的爱与敬意。 【41题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，她并没有完全离开（教育领域）。A. finally最终；B. completely完全地；C. clearly清晰地；D. naturally自然地。根据后文“She made learning a ___2___ part of my life.”可知，母亲并没有完全离开教育领域，而是让学习成为作者生活的一部分。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她让学习成为我生活中有趣的一部分。A. lucky幸运的；B. crazy疯狂的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. fun有趣的。根据后文“it was more fun writing stories with my mom”可知，学习在作者的生活中是有趣的。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我上幼儿园的第一天，我很兴奋，但也有些紧张。A. tired疲惫的；B. shocked震惊的；C. nervous紧张的；D. bored无聊的。根据前文“excited”以及转折词“but”可知，作者虽然兴奋但也有些紧张。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天吃点心的时候，我静静地坐着，打开了我的午餐盒。A. lunch box午餐盒；B. school bag书包；C. pencil box铅笔盒；D. toy bag玩具袋。根据前文“During snack time that day”可知，吃点心的时候应该打开的是午餐盒。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：便条上写着她爱我，她为我感到骄傲，我是世界上最好的幼儿园小朋友！A. thanked感谢；B. loved爱；C. missed想念；D. accepted接受。根据后文“she was proud of me”可知，母亲在便条上表达了她的爱和骄傲。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从第一张餐巾纸便条以来，已经有很多餐巾纸便条了。A. same相同的；B. recent最近的；C. best最好的；D. first第一的。根据前文“On my first day of kindergarten, I was excited, but ___3___ . During snack time that day, I sat quietly and opened my ___4___ . Inside, I found a note from my mother written on a napkin (餐巾纸).”可知，这里指的是第一张餐巾纸便条。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：甚至在我上大学的时候，也有从很远的地方寄给我的餐巾纸便条。A. read阅读；B. returned返回；C. sent寄送；D. introduced介绍。根据后文“far away from my home”可知，餐巾纸便条是从很远的地方寄给作者的。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我换了专业，改变了看待世界的方式，但有一件事从未改变——那就是母亲在餐巾纸便条中给予我的鼓励、支持和教导。A. continued继续；B. escaped逃跑；C. changed改变；D. reduced减少。根据前文“Although I changed majors, changed the way I looked at the world”可知，虽然作者改变了很多，但有一件事从未改变。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，我母亲决定回到学校攻读教学学位。A. tried尝试；B. offered提供；C. promised承诺；D. decided决定。根据后文“to go back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知，母亲决定回到学校攻读教学学位。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我为母亲追求梦想而感到骄傲，但我想让她知道，她不需要学位来成为一名优秀的教师。A. fond喜欢的；B. sick生病的；C. proud骄傲的；D. afraid害怕的。根据后文“of my mother for following her dreams”可知，作者为母亲追求梦想而感到骄傲。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. book书；B. degree学位；C. award奖项；D. answer答案。根据前文“to go back to school to earn her degree in teaching”可知，作者想让母亲知道，她不需要学位来成为一名优秀的教师。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我给了她一份上学的礼物：一个装满她最喜欢食物的午餐袋。A. gift礼物；B. chance机会；C. guide指南；D. speech演讲。根据后文“a lunch bag filled with her favorite food”可知，作者给了母亲一份上学的礼物。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她打开午餐袋时笑了。A. washed洗；B. filled填满；C. packed打包；D. opened打开。根据前文“She laughed”以及后文“the lunch bag”可知，母亲打开了午餐袋。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她拿出一张写有字的餐巾纸。A. pictures图片；B. replies回复；C. suggestion建议；D. writing字迹，文字。根据后文“As she opened up her “You can do it!” napkin note from me, tears began to run down her face.”可知，餐巾纸上写有字。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她的目光与我的相遇时，我看到她理解了我未说出口的信息：我的母亲一直是，也将永远是一位教师。A. remembered记得；B. trusted信任；C. understood理解；D. believed相信。根据后文“my unspoken message”可知，母亲理解了作者未说出口的信息。故选C。 非选择题部分 第三部分： 英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is a true story about something that happened to me last summer. I was spending the holiday___56___(happy) with my family at a beach in the south of England. I was very___57___(interest) in exploring the local area, so one morning I___58___(wake) up early and set off along the quiet road. In my eagerness to discover the local area, I forgot ___59___( tell ) my parents where I was going. It was a hot, sunny morning and I soon felt thirsty, but I was determined to challenge___60___(me) by walking to the highest point. I’m a good walker and so I pushed my way up the hill, although it was quite hard work. At the top, I saw many birds___61___ (fly) around their nests(鸟巢). Feeling curious, I left the road and moved towards the nests. Aha, there were some baby birds in the nest. “If I take ___62___ picture of the baby birds, will I be attacked?” With ___63___(butterfly) in my stomach, I held my camera up and pointed it at the birds. Just then, one of the birds made a loud noise. I was so surprised ___64___I dropped my camera! I didn’t have time to worry ____65____it, though. To protect their nests, the birds started to fly at me one by one to make me go away. I rushed back down the hill. Near the bottom of the hill, I heard a car engine. It was my mum’s car! I jumped in and shut the door, looking at her in panic. “Go! Go! Go!” I shouted. I spent the rest of the summer saving up for a new camera. 【答案】56. happily 57. interested 58. woke 59. to tell 60. myself 61. flying 62. a 63. butterflies 64. that 65. about 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者在南英格兰度假时，一个人探索当地，在山顶看到一群鸟绕着鸟巢飞来飞去，作者想给鸟宝宝拍一张照，结果被鸟驱赶，吓得把相机都扔了。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：我和我的家人在英格兰南部的一个海滩上愉快地度假。分析句子可知，设空处在句中修饰谓语动词was spending，应用副词，happy的副词形式为happily。故填happily。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我对探索当地非常感兴趣，所以一天早上我起得很早，沿着安静的道路出发了。be interested in为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣的”。故填interested。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我对探索当地非常感兴趣，所以一天早上我起得很早，沿着安静的道路出发了。设空处在句中作谓语，应填动词；主语为I，与动词wake之间为主动关系；结合时间状语one morning及上下文动词时态可知，此处是在描述过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填woke。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我急于发现当地，忘记告诉我的父母我要去哪里。根据句意可知，此处表示“忘记要告诉父母”；forget to do sth表示“忘记要做某事”，而forget doing sth表示“忘记做过某事”。故填to tell。 【60题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：这是一个炎热、阳光明媚的早晨，我很快就感到口渴了，但我决定挑战自己，步行到最高点。设空处在句中作宾语，结合句意可知，此处表示“挑战我自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在山顶上，我看到许多鸟在它们的巢周围飞来飞去。分析句子可知，句中已有谓语动词saw，设空处只能填非谓语动词形式；其逻辑主语为birds，与动词fly之间为主动关系，应用现在分词flying，整个分词短语作宾语补足语。故填flying。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如果我给鸟宝宝拍照，我会受到攻击吗？take a picture短语，表示“拍照”。故填a。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：我心里忐忑不安，举起相机对准鸟儿。butterflies in my stomach为固定短语，表示“七上八下、忐忑不安”，此处应用名词复数。故填butterflies。 【64题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：我太惊讶了，我的相机掉了！分析句子可知，设空处在句中引导一个从句，结合前面的so surprised可知，此处是一个so…that…引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以致……”。故填that。 【65题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：不过，我没有时间去担心它。worry about为固定短语，表示“担忧、担心”。故填about。 第四部分 初中知识回顾——按照要求写单词(共2节，满分20分) 第一节(共20个单词，每个0.5分，共10分)。 根据所给音标写出准确的单词 66. [dɪˈsaɪd]________ 67. [ˈdɪfɪkəlt]________ 68. [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]________ 69. [ˈenɪmɪ]________ 70. [ˈtʃɔpstɪks]________ 71. [əˈbɪlɪtɪ]________ 72. [ˈæksɪdənt]________ 73. [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]________ 74. [ˈbɪznɪs]________ 75. [ˈkæmərə]________ 【答案】66. decide 67. difficult 68. encourage 69. enemy 70. chopsticks 71 ability 72. accident 73. advantage 74. business 75. camera 【解析】 【66题详解】 考查动词。题干中音标[dɪˈsaɪd]对应的单词是decide，意为“决定”。故填decide。 【67题详解】 考查形容词。题干中音标[ˈdɪfɪkəlt]对应的单词是difficult，意为“困难的”。故填difficult。 【68题详解】 考查动词。题干中音标[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]对应的单词是encourage，意为“鼓励”。故填encourage。 【69题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[ˈenɪmɪ]对应的单词是enemy，意为“敌人”。故填enemy。 【70题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[ˈtʃɔpstɪks]对应的单词是chopsticks，意为“筷子”。故填chopsticks。 【71题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[əˈbɪlɪtɪ]对应的单词是ability，意为“能力”。故填ability。 【72题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[ˈæksɪdənt]对应的单词是accident，意为“事故”。故填accident。 【73题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ]对应的单词是advantage，意为“优势”。故填advantage。 【74题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[ˈbɪznɪs]对应的单词是business，意为“商业”。故填business。 【75题详解】 考查名词。题干中音标[ˈkæmərə]对应的单词是camera，意为“照相机”。故填camera。 根据所给音标写出准确的单词 76. [ˈkænsə]_________ 77. [ˈselɪbreɪt]_________ 78. [ˈkɔlɪdʒ]_________ 79. [ɪkˈspensɪv]_________ 80. [ˈhelθɪ]_________ 81. [ˈhɔbi]_________ 82. [ˈɔnɪst]________ 83. [ˈɪntənet]_________ 84. [ˈnɔlɪdʒ]_________ 85. [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]_________ 【答案】76. cancer 77. celebrate 78. college 79. expensive 80. healthy 81. hobby 82. honest 83. internet 84. knowledge 85. communication 【解析】 【76题详解】 音标[ˈkænsə]对应的单词为名词cancer，意为“癌症”。故填cancer。 【77题详解】 音标[ˈselɪbreɪt]对应的单词为动词celebrate，意为“庆祝；庆贺”。故填celebrate。 【78题详解】 音标[ˈkɔlɪdʒ]对应的单词为名词college，意为“学院；高等教育机构”。故填college。 【79题详解】 音标[ɪkˈspensɪv]对应的单词为形容词expensive，意为“昂贵的”。故填expensive。 【80题详解】 音标[ˈhelθɪ]对应的单词为形容词healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 【81题详解】 音标[ˈhɔbi]对应的单词为名词hobby，意为“爱好；嗜好”。故填hobby。 【82题详解】 音标[ˈɔnɪst]对应的单词为形容词honest，意为“诚实的”。故填honest。 【83题详解】 音标[ˈɪntənet]对应的单词为名词internet，意为“互联网；因特网”。故填internet。 【84题详解】 音标[ˈnɔlɪdʒ]对应的单词为名词knowledge，意为“知识；学问”。故填knowledge。 【85题详解】 音标[kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n]对应的单词为名词communication，意为“交流；沟通”。故填communication。 第二节 根据首字母或汉语提示，结合句意填空，注意使用单词的正确形式(每空一个单词，每空1分，共10分)。 86. What are you going to be when you g________ up?(根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】grow##row 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和时态。句意：你长大后打算做什么？结合句意和首字母提示，用动词grow构成动词短语grow up作从句谓语，意为“长大”，根据主将从现原则，从句中用一般现在时表将来。故填grow。 87. They can’t go to a movie tonight, because they have lost their t________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】tickets##ickets 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他们今晚不能去看电影了，因为他们丢了他们的票。根据“They can’t go to a movie tonight”和“lost”可推知，他们丢的是去看电影的票，结合首字母提示，用名词ticket作定语，意为“票”，不止一张，用复数形式作宾语。故填tickets。 88. One hundred years is a c________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】century##entury 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：一百年是一个世纪。根据首字母提示c可知，此处应填名词century“世纪”，由空前的不定冠词a可知，应用单数形式，作表语。故填century。 89. Last week we held a concert to r________ 500,000 yuan for Hope Project. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】raise##aise 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：上周我们举办了一场音乐会，为希望工程筹集50万元。根据首字母“r”及“for Hope Project（为希望工程）”和“500,000 yuan”可知，此处表示“筹集”，“raise”有“筹集（资金）”之意，此处用动词原形与空前的to构成不定式，作目的状语。故填raise。 90. She has two children, a son and a d________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】daughter##aughter 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。根据空前不定冠词a和首字母提示“d”以及前文“She has two children, a son”可知，空处应填单数名词daughter，表示“女儿”，与“son”构成并列关系，共同说明“two children”的具体内容。故填daughter。 91. ________ (猴子) like to eat bananas. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】Monkeys 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：猴子喜欢吃香蕉。根据汉语提示“猴子”可知，此处应用名词monkey，结合谓语动词like可知，此处应用其复数式表示泛指，作主语。故填Monkeys。 92. That is a ________ (令人惊叹的) film. You should go to see it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】surprising 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：那是一部令人惊叹的电影。你应该去看看。根据汉语提示“令人惊叹的”可知，本空用形容词surprising，修饰名词film，作前置定语。故填surprising。 93. China ________ (赢) the most gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】won 【解析】 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：中国在2008年奥运会上赢得了最多的金牌。根据汉语提示可知，表示“赢”应用动词win；根据句中的时间状语“at the 2008 Olympic Games (在2008年奥运会)”及语境可知，句子描述的为过去的客观事实，应用一般过去时，谓语动词win用过去式won。故填won。 94. Confidence is the key to ________ (成功). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】success 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：自信是成功的关键。空格处用名词作宾语，“成功”的名词是success，是不可数名词，故填success。 95. –What’s your ________ (电话) number?—It’s 7822360. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】telephone##phone 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：——你的电话号码是多少？——7822360。“电话”是telephone/phone，此处用单数，作定语，故填telephone/phone。 第五部分 英语句法知识(满分20分) 第一节(共10题，每题1分，共10分)。 用中文写出下列句子属于哪种基本句型(主谓、主谓宾、主系表、主谓宾宾、主谓宾宾补) 96. The meeting lasted half an hour. 97. She lent me some books. 98. He asked me to help him clean the classroom. 99 Don’t leave the door open at night. 100. We planted a lot of trees on the farm yesterday. 101. The food stays fresh in the fridge. 102. His plan turned out a success. 103. We think it a good idea to keep a diary every day. 104. The leaves have turned yellow. 105. The sun rises in the east. 【答案】96. 主谓(状) 97. 主谓宾宾 98. 主谓宾宾补 99. 主谓宾宾补(状) 100. 主谓宾(状) 101. 主系表(状) 102. 主系表 103. 主谓宾宾补 104. 主系表 105. 主谓(状) 【解析】 【96题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：会议持续了半小时。主语为The meeting，谓语为lasted，half an hour为状语。故填主谓(状)。 【97题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：她借给我一些书。主语为She，谓语为lent，me为间接宾语，some books为直接宾语。故填主谓宾宾。 【98题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：他让我帮他打扫教室。主语为He，谓语为asked，me作宾语，to help him clean the classroom为宾补。故填主谓宾宾补。 【99题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：晚上别让门开着。此处为否定祈使句，省略了主语，谓语为leave，the door为宾语，open为宾补，at night为状语。故填主谓宾宾补(状)。 【100题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：我们昨天在农场种了很多树。主语为We，谓语为planted，a lot of trees为宾语，on the farm yesterday为状语。故填主谓宾(状)。 【101题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：食物在冰箱里能保持新鲜。主语为The food，stays为系动词，fresh为表语，in the fridge为状语。故填主系表(状)。 【102题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：他的计划最终很成功。主语为His plan，turned out为系动词，a success为表语。故填主系表。 【103题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：我们认为每天写日记是个好主意。主语为We，谓语为think，it作形式宾语，a good idea为宾语补足语，to keep a diary every day为真正宾语。故填主谓宾宾补。 【104题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：树叶已经变黄了。主语为The leaves，have turned为系动词，yellow为表语。故填主系表。 【105题详解】 考查句子类型。句意：太阳从东方升起。主语为The sun，谓语为rises，in the east为状语。故填主谓(状)。 第二节 翻译以下句子(共5句，每句2分，共10分)。 106. 英语在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】English plays a more and more important role in our daily life/English plays an increasingly important role in our daily life. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。主语为English；表示“在……起着越来越重要的作用”短语为play a more and more important role in或play an increasingly important role in；表示“我们的日常生活”短语为our daily life。陈述客观事实用一般现在时。故翻译为English plays a more and more important role in our daily life./English plays an increasingly important role in our daily life. 107. 我们认为锻炼身体是很有必要的。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We think that doing some exercise is necessary./We think that it is necessary to do some exercise./We think it necessary to do some exercise. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词、名词和形容词。根据句意可知，本句时态可用一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性动作；表示“我们”可用人称代词we；表示“认为”可用动词think，后面可用that引导宾语从句；在宾语从句中表示“锻炼身体”可用短语do some exercise，且此处用短语的动名词形式作主语，表示“是”可用be动词is，表示“必要的”可用形容词necessary作表语；此处的宾语从句中还可以用，it作形式主语，用动词不定式短语to do some exercise作真正的主语，或者think后面直接跟it作形式宾语用动词不定式to do some exercise作真正的宾语。故翻译为We think that doing some exercise is necessary./We think that it is necessary to do some exercise./We think it necessary to do some exercise. 108. 每天早上，我们都应该大声朗读课文。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We should read passages/texts/articles aloud/loudly every morning. 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词、固定短语和名词。“我们”作主语，用we，位于句首，首字母大写；“应该”应用情态动词should，后接动词原形；“大声朗读”应用固定短语read...aloud/loudly，“课文”可以用passage/text/article表示，此处表示泛指，用名词复数形式；“每天早上”作时间状语，用every morning。故翻译为We should read passages/texts/articles aloud/loudly every morning. 109. 天气越来越冷了。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It gets(It is getting) colder and colder. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。本句话使用主系表结构。英语中描述天气常用代词it作主语，系动词用get，表示“变得”。“越来越冷”对应固定表达colder and colder。若强调“当前天气正在逐渐变冷”的动态过程，用现在进行时“is getting”，若陈述“天气（通常）会越来越冷”的客观规律或习惯性趋势，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词用gets。故翻译为It gets(It is getting) colder and colder. 110. 昨晚下雨了，所以我们没有出去。(汉译英) ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It rained last night, so we didn't go out./ Because it rained last night, we didn't go out. /It rained last night. We didn't go out. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态、原因状语从句。描述天气，主语用it，句首单词，首字母大写。表示“昨晚”用last night，作时间状语；表示“下雨”用rain，根据时间状语last night可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式rained；表示“所以”用so，连接两个句子表示因果关系。表示“我们”用we，作主语；表示“没有出去”用didn’t go out，其中didn't是助动词的否定形式，后接动词原形go。也可以用Because“因为”引导原因状语从句来表达因果关系，此时we didn't go out是主句，Because it rained last night是原因状语从句。还可以用两个简单句，中间用句号隔开来表达。故翻译为It rained last night, so we didn't go out./ Because it rained last night, we didn't go out. /It rained last night. We didn't go out. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Hey, jane, what are you doing with all those cans? I'm going to collect them. My mom says I have to help the environment. Excuse me, i'm looking for my hat is White with a big flower on IT. I think I left IT here earlier. Oh yes, i've seen IT somewhere. I remember seeing IT on the ground near the lamonti. It's saturday night. Do you want to go somewhere? I wanna go, but I have a lot of homework to do. You know, my teachers are very strict. I must stand in my homework on monday. Time flies. We will graduate next month. Yes, after graduating, do you have any plans? I want to go on vacation this summer. Why do you look so serious, tom? I have a flight to tokyo this morning, but I just received a message from the airline that . IT was put off. Oh, that's so unlucky. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, october nine is coming very near. Are you talking about my birthday? Yes, tomorrow is my birthday. What do you want for your birthday? Can I ask for a new sixty and ultra H, D, TV? It'll be more fun when I play video games. Can you ask for something more educational like a dictionary or a novel to read? They're boring. And I can have an online version of a dictionary and a novel. Oh, october nine is coming very near. Are you talking about my birthday? Yes, tomorrow is my birthday. What do you want for your birthday? Can I ask for a new sixty ultra HDTV? It'll be more fun when I play video games. Can't you ask for something more educational, like a dictionary or a novel to read? They're boring. Then I can have an online version of a dictionary and a novel. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Which language will you study this term? I prefer spanish. I hear from my brother that the teacher, mister Williams, is very strict. but he has a special teaching style. a special teaching style. What is IT? He usually invites native speakers to join the class. It's good to study foreign languages with native speakers. Yes, many students can speak spanish. Well, after taking mister Williams course. I think I will also register for IT. That's good. Which language will you study this term? I prefer spanish. I hear from my brother that the teacher, mister Williams, is very strict. but he has a special teaching style. a special teaching style. What is IT? He usually invites native speakers to join the class. It's good to study foreign languages with native speakers. Yes, many students can speak spanish. well. After taking mister Williams course. I think I will also register for IT. That's good. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi lynda, who are the presents for? Hi joe, my son Joseph. Today is his birthday. How old is Joseph? Now . twelve years old. He's almost a teenager. Are you doing anything special? Yeah, he is having a birthday party with his friends at home. Then afterwards, we are meeting my parents for dinner. They want to take him out to a nice restaurant. What a fun day for him. He's going to eat a lot. Yeah, he can eat a lot these days. He's a growing boy. Did you make a birthday cake? No, I bought one this time. I didn't have time this year. Don't forget the candles. Oh, no, I forgot to buy some, and I don't have time to go to the stores. The birthday guests are coming soon. I have a brand new pack. There are twelve candles in the box. You can have them. perfect. Thank you. Hi Linda, who are the presence for? Hi joe, my son Joseph. Today is his birthday. How old is Joseph? Now . twelve years old. He is almost a teenager. Are you doing anything special? Yeah, he is having a birthday party with his friends at home. Then afterwards we are meeting my parents for dinner. They want to take him out to a nice restaurant. What a fun day for him. He's going to eat a lot. Yeah, he can eat a lot these days. He's a growing boy. Did you make a birthday cake? No, I bought one this time. I didn't have time this year. Don't forget the candles. Oh, no, I forgot to buy some, and I don't have time to go to the stores. The birthday guests are coming soon. I have a brand new pack. There are twelve candles in the box. You can have them. perfect. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So judy, you're a mother of four. That's right. What's the age range? Hanna, the alliance is twenty and toby, the Youngest, is fourteen. They always fight with each other. I see. Do you find yourself playing the peacemaker or is that more your husband? Um he's not at home in the evenings quite a bit because he works as a doctor. Well, you are a teacher, so you are working with children all day and then you come home and you've got yours to deal with. Yes. it's june now, so they've got exams coming up. Is that difficult making them prepare for . their exams? Yes, I found IT very stressed. So how long until you finish teaching and the children finish their exams . another two weeks? How are you going to celebrate finishing this stressful period? Well, the summer holidays are really nice. Instead of going traveling or surfing, I like going for lots of walks. Hope you enjoy your holiday. Thank you. So judy, you're a mother of four. That's right. What's the age range? Hanna, the alliance is twenty, and toby, the Youngest, is fourteen. They always fight with each other. I see, do you find yourself playing the peacemaker or is that more your . husband um he's not at home in the evenings quite a bit because he works as a doctor. Well, you are a teacher, so you are working with children all day and then you come home and you've got yours to deal with. Yes. it's june now. So they've got exams coming up. Is that difficult making them prepare for . their exams? Yes, I found IT very stressed. So how long until you finish teaching and the children finish their exams? Another two weeks. How are you going to celebrate finishing this stressful period? Well, the summer holidays are really nice. Instead of going traveling or surfing, I like going for lots of walks. Hope you enjoy your holiday. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, I am mark tom up dollar from sudan, born in two thousand four in nala, south darfur. I have big dreams, and I know education is my way to reach them. Each of us can get skills, tools and power to make changes in our lives and in the world through education, the generation needs the power to make changes. And the greatest power that's ever known to all is the power of knowledge. When I read books, I feel like i'm no longer in my tiny room without electricity. I feel like i'm confident enough to say that i'm the owner of my life. I've been able to travel through books to carrow, london and all the way to columbia university in new york. Learning languages makes me feel powerful as IT changes my mind. IT makes me feel I can communicate with other people, which is important to a connected world. Hello, I am mark tom up dollar from sudan, born in two thousand four in nala, south darfur. I have big dreams, and I know education is my way to reach them. Each of us can get skills, tools and power to make changes in our lives and in the world through education, a generation needs the power to make changes. And the greatest power that's ever known to all is the power of knowledge. When I read books, I feel like i'm no longer in my tiny room without electricity. I feel like i'm confident enough to say that i'm the owner of my life. I've been able to travel through books to kayo london and all the way to columbia university in new york. Learning languages makes me feel powerful as IT changes my mind. IT makes me feel I can communicate with other people, which is important to a connected world. 第二节到此结束。