精品解析：四川省眉山中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题

听力考试正式开始。I'm a exhausted. My mama tells me to read more. You're lucky for you get a and bees at school. Well, my mom wants me to do sports for a change. Listen to the next question. Show me your drivers'license, madam. Here. IT is, sir. I know I was speeding, but I need to be somewhere now. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, how do I get to the bus station? The bus station go straight head. It's about three blocks down the street on your left. It's next to the post office. You can't miss IT. Listen to the next question. It's always been hard to get this car to work well. If you leave the car with me, i'll get this fixed for you this afternoon. Listen to the next question. So, ms. Wang, may I ask why you think you are fit for this job? I used to be in an educational program working with a lot of kids, so I know what to expect in the job. Listen to the next question. Let's discuss the furniture, equipment and decorations in the school hall for the coming Christmas party. OK. Lets start with the reception counter. I think I should be close to the entrance. If it's far away from the entrance, it'll be very inconvenient to the participants. I agree. Shall we set the reception counter on the right side of the entrance? Good idea. What about the left side of the entrance? What about a large Christmas tree? I think we'll give our participants a very good first impression. If we place IT there, fantastic. We also need to think about where to place the drinks. Are we going to place the two tables next to each other? I think so. Let's discuss the furniture, equipment and decorations in the school hall for the coming Christmas party. Okay, let's start with the reception counter. I think I should be close to the entrance. If it's far away from the entrance, it'll be very inconvenient to the participants. I agree. Shall we set the reception counter on the right side of the entrance? Good idea. What about the left side of the entrance? What about a large Christmas tree? I think we'll give our participants a very good first impression. If we place IT there. fantastic. We also need to think about where to place the drinks. Are we going to place the two tables next to each other? I think so. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, are you in the middle seat? Yes, what? I'm in the side seat by the window. I guess you'll need to let me through. No problem. thanks. Sorry for making you get out of your seat. That's alright. I notice you have a few newspapers there. Would you mind lending me one? No, not at all. Which one would you like? The new york times are the guardian? I prefer the british paper. The guardian, please. I usually reading . at home OK. I'm just listening to music while we wait for the plane to take off. So the guardian is all yours. Thanks a lot. That's really nice of you. Would you like a piece of gum that will make you comfortable when the plane takes off? That would be great. Thank you very much. It's my pleasure. Excuse me, are you in the middle seat? Yes, what's up? I'm in the side seat by the window. I guess you'll need to let me through. No problem. thanks. Sorry for making you get out of your seat. That's alright. I notice you have a few newspapers there. Would you mind lending me one? No, not at all. Which one would you like? The new york times or the guardian? I prefer the british paper, the guardian, please. I usually read . at home OK. I'm just listening to music while we wait for the plane to take off. So the guardian is all yours. Thanks a lot. That's really nice of you. Would you like a piece of gum that will make you comfortable when the plane takes off? That would be great. Thank you very much. It's my pleasure. Listen to the next question. The doctor told our son to watch what he eats. but he eats what he watches every day. Well, I think advertising is to blame. It's so effective that the more he watches, the more he is likely to reflect what he sees in the advertisements. I just want to say that advertising is successful. IT doesn't happen overnight. There is always I want, I want in advertisements. So over time, they gradually change his attitude towards food. Well, what shall we do now? Stop in watching T. V. No, that won't work. But I think we'd Better tell dick what the . doctor said to watch what he eats. He already knows that . not only that, the doctor added that he would risk serious heart disease if he continued eating junk food and drinking cola. What my goodness, why didn't you tell me earlier. honey, I didn't want you to be too worried. The doctor told our son to watch what he eats. but he eats what he watches every day. Well, I think advertising is to blame. It's so effective that the more he watches, the more he is likely to reflect what he sees in the advertisements. I just want to say that advertising is successful. IT doesn't happen overnight. There is always I want, I want in advertisements. So over time, they gradually change his attitude towards food. Well, what shall we do now? Stop in watching T. V. No, that won't work. But I think we'd Better tell dick what the . doctor said to watch what he eats. He already knows that . not only that, the doctor added that he would risk serious heart disease if he continued eating junk food and drinking cola. What my goodness, why didn't you tell me earlier. honey, I didn't want you to be too worried. Listen to the next question. So Victoria, you are going home for the holiday. I sure am. I booked a light for tomorrow afternoon and I can't wait. That sounds great. What about you going home to? I'm still thinking. haven't decided. Oh, you're never going to get a flight out of here. I'm sure all the seats have been reserved by now. It's the holiday season after all. Well, it's not such a big deal for me. My family only lives about one hundred and fifty miles away from here. I usually drive or take the train. It's a short trip. You don't sound very excited about IT. Well, we're not really a very close knit family. I have three brothers, and they spread all over the place. Tom lives on the east coast and David on the west coast. I even have a brother in monetary all. Oh, wow, what does he do? Translation work? It's kind of strange, but we rarely get together as a family anymore. Well, I try to get home as much as possible. We're a big family. There are six of us children, so it's always a lot of fun. So Victoria, you are going home for the holiday. I sure am. I booked a light for tomorrow afternoon, and I can't wait. That sounds great. What about you going home to? I'm still thinking. haven't decided yet. Oh, you're never going to get a flight out of here. I'm sure all the seats have been reserved by now. It's the holiday season after all. Well, it's not such a big deal for me. My family only lives about one hundred and fifty miles away from here. I usually drive or take the train. It's a short trip. You don't sound very excited about IT. Well, we're not really a very close nt family. I have three brothers and they spread all over the place. Tom lives on the east coast and David on the west coast. I even have a brother in montreal. All. oh, wow, what does he do? Translation work? It's kind of strange, but we rarely get together as a family anymore. Well, I try to get home as much as possible. We're a big family. There are six of us children, so it's always a lot of fun. Listen to the next question. You may think that amErica is a free country and that americans kiss their friends. Well, IT is. But if you guess the wrong person, you might get into travel. This is what happened to john, a six year old primary school pupil. Who did he kiss? He kissed a girl on the cheek in the school. They were in the same class, however a teacher side and told the headmaster who thought that john should be punished. John was told to leave his classroom and stayed in another classroom by himself. When john's mother knew about this, SHE became very angry. SHE wanted dead master to tell her why the school punk shed her son for kissing another six year old girl. The girl asked him to kiss, and he did this only to show friendship. What's wrong with this? He said, the headmaster thought that I was wrong of a boy to kiss the girl, even though they were only six years old. IT is stated clearly in the student handbook. IT is unwelcome behavior, the headmaster said. You may think that amErica is a free country and that americans kiss their friends. Well, IT is. But if you guess the wrong person, you might get into travel. This is what happened to john, a six year old primary school pupil. Who did he kiss? Kiss the girl on the cheek in the school? They were in the same class, however, a teacher side and told the headmaster who thought that john should be punished. John was told to leave his classroom and stayed in another classroom by himself. When Johnny mother knew about this, SHE became very angry. SHE wanted the headmaster to tell her why the school punk shed her son for kissing another six year old girl. The girl asked him to kiss, and he did this only to show friendship. What's wrong with this? He said the headmaster thought that I was wrong of a boy to kiss the girl, even though they were only six years old. IT is stated clearly in the student handbook. IT is unwelcome behavior, the headmaster said. 听力部分到此结束。 27届高二上半学期入学考试 英语试题 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共12页，满分150分，检测时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 2、答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man? A. He wants to read more books. B. He gets high marks at school. C. He doesn’t agree with the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m exhausted my mom always tells me to read more. You’re lucky for you get As and Bs at school. M: Well, my mom wants me to do sports for a change. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man? A. The woman’s husband. B. The woman’s boss. C. A policeman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Show me your driver’s license madam. W: Here it is sir. I know I was speeding but I need to be somewhere now. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bus station? A. It’s near the post office. B. It’s two blocks down the street. C. It’s on the right side of the street. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how do I get to the bus station? M: The bus station? Go straight ahead. It’s about three blocks down this street on your left. It’s next to the post office. You can’t miss it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 To whom is the woman probably speaking? A. A salesman. B. A manager. C. A repairman. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s always been hard to get this car to work well. M: If you leave the car with me , I’ll get it fixed for you this afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s advantage to do the job? A. She has a lot of kids. B. She has work experience. C. She is strong enough for the job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: So Miss Wang may I ask why you think you are fit for this job. W: I used to be in an educational program working with a lot of kids, so I know what to expect in the job. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers going to decorate? A. A Christmas tree. B. Their home. C. A school hall. 7. Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree? A. Far from the entrance. B. On the left of the entrance. C. On the right of the entrance. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s discuss the furniture equipment and decorations in the school hall for the coming Christmas party. W: OK, let’s start with the reception counter. I think it should be close to the entrance. If it’s far away from the entrance, it’ll be very inconvenient to the participants. M: I agree. Shall we set the reception counter on the right side of the entrance? W: Good idea. What about the left side of the entrance? M: What about a large Christmas tree? I think we’ll give our participants a very good first impression if we place it there. W: Fantastic. We also need to think about where to place the drinks. Are we going to place the two tables next to each other? M: I think so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change seats with him. B. To make friends with him. C. To ask him to make way for her. 9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Lend him her CD． B. Lend him a newspaper. C. Give him a piece of gum. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. At an airport. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, are you in the middle seat? M: Yes. What’s up? W: I'm in the side seat by the window. I guess you’ll need to let me through. M: No problem. W: Thanks. Sorry for making you get out of your seat. M: That’s all right .I notice you have a few newspapers there. Would you mind lending me one? W: No, not at all. Which one would you like the new York times or the Guardian? M: I prefer the British paper the guardian, please. I usually read it at home. W: Okay. I’m just listening to music while we wait for the plane to take off. So the Guardian is all yours. M: Thanks a lot. That’s really nice of you. Would you like a piece of gum? That will make you comfortable when the plane takes off W: That would be great. Thank you very much. M: It's my pleasure. 听下面一对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is wrong with Dick? A. He watches TV while eating. B. He has serious heart disease. C. He eats too much junk food. 12. What does the man think of advertisements? A. They don’t have any effect on people. B. They gradually change people’s attitude. C. They can change people’s attitude overnight. 13. What are the speakers going to do? A. Stop their son watching TV. B. Tell their son to eat what he watches. C. Inform their son of his potential health problem. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: The doctor told our son to watch what he eats. W: But he eats what he watches every day. M: Well, I think advertising is to blame. It’s so effective that the more he watches, the more he’s likely to reflect what he sees in the advertisements. W: I just want to say that advertising is successful. M: It doesn’t happen overnight. There is always “I want, I want” in advertisements. So over time they gradually change his attitude towards food. W: Well, what shall we do now? Stop him watching TV? M: No, that won’t work. But I think we’d better tell Dick what the doctor said. W: To watch what he eats? He already knows that. M: Not only that. The doctor added that he would risk serious heart disease if he continued eating junk food and drinking cola. W: What? My goodness, why didn’t you tell me earlier? M: Honey, I didn’t want you to be too worried. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A big family. B. A long trip. C. A holiday plan. 15. How will the woman travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 16. Where does Tom live? A. On the West Coast. B. On the East Coast. C. In Montreal. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman likes going home. B. The man lives far from his parents. C. The woman failed to get a flight ticket. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, Victoria, you are going home for the holiday? W: I sure am. I’ve booked a flight for tomorrow afternoon and I can’t wait. M: That sounds great. W: What about you? Going home, too? M: I’m still thinking... W: Haven’t decided yet? Oh, you’re never going to get a flight out of here. I’m sure all the seats have been reserved by now. It’s the holiday season, after all. M: Well, it’s not such a big deal for me. My family only lives about one hundred and fifty miles away from here. I usually drive or take the train. It’s a short trip. W: You don’t sound very excited about it. M: Well, we’re not really a very close-knit family. I have three brothers, and they spread all over the place. Tom lives on the East Coast and David on the West Coast. I even have a brother in Montreal! W: Oh, wow! What does he do? M: Translation work. It’s kind of strange, but we rarely get together as a family any more. W: Well, I try to get home as much as possible. We’re a big family ― there’re six of us children ― so it’s always a lot of fun. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What can we learn from the speaker? A. Kissing is good manners in the US. B. Kissing is forbidden in the US schools. C. There are rules for kissing in the US. 19. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister. 20. Why was the boy punished? A. He broke the American law. B. He broke the school rules. C. He broke his family rules. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】You may think that America is a free country and that Americans kiss their friends. Well, it is. But if you kiss the wrong person, you might get into trouble. This is what happened to John, a six-year-old primary school pupil, who did he kiss. He kissed a girl on the cheek in the school. They were in the same class. However, a teacher saw it and told the headmaster who thought that John should be punished. John was told to leave his classroom and stayed in another classroom by himself. When John’s mother knew about this, she became very angry. She wanted that headmaster to tell her why the school punished her son for kissing another six-year-old girl. “The girl asked him to kiss her and he did this only to show friendship, what’s wrong with this?” She said. The headmaster thought that it was wrong of a boy to kiss the girl, even though they were only six years old. “It is stated clearly in the student handbook. It is unwelcome behavior.” The headmaster said. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A As high school students navigate a world of academic challenges and self-discovery, these four new releases offer the perfect mix of adventure, knowledge, and emotional resonance. From uncovering environmental secrets to rewriting history’s untold stories, each book invites teens to explore complex themes while sparking conversations about conservation, courage, and the power of imagination. The Silent Forest (Mystery/ Adventure) Author Clara Evans explains a thrilling tale where five teens uncover a hidden map in a protected forest, leading to a century-old ecological (生态的) mystery. With vivid descriptions of wildlife and daring journeys, this 280-page novel is perfect for nature lovers aged 13-18. Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30), it also includes discussion questions for book clubs. Beyond the Stars (Science Fiction) Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian (火星的) colony. The 320-page book features scientific supplements and striking illustrations. Available in paperback ($22) or e-book ($15), it’s a STEM educator’s top pick. Brushstrokes of Life (Autobiography) Artist Maria Chen shares her journey from self-doubt to international approval through 10original paintings and personal journal entries. This 200-page account, priced at $16, offers free shipping for orders over $20．Ideal for ambitious artists seeking courage and creativity. Echoes of the Past (Historical Fiction) Set in 19th-century London, this 350-page novel by James Holt follows an orphan’s pursuit to solve her family’s disappearance. Rich in historical details and confusion, it’s priced at $20 (e-book$12) and includes a timeline of Victorian-era events. 21. How much would two paperback copies of The Silent Forest cost before June 30? A. $28.8. B. $32.4. C. $36. D. $40. 22. Which book is recommended for a student interested in Martian exploration? A. The Silent Forest B. Beyond the Stars C. Brushstrokes of Life D. Echoes of the Past 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A A science magazine. B. A travel blog. C. A bookstore catalogue. D. A history journal. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四部适合高中生的新书，包括内容、价格等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Silent Forest部分中的“Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30)”可知，《寂静的森林》原价18美元，6月30日前打八折，即每本18×0.8 = 14.4美元，两本的价格为14.4×2 = 28.8美元。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Beyond the Stars部分中的 “Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian colony. (天体物理学家利亚姆・科尔博士将真实的火星探索研究与一个年轻宇航员努力建立人类第一个火星殖民地的迷人故事结合在一起。)”可知，《超越星辰》将真实的火星探索研究与故事结合，适合对火星探索感兴趣的学生。故选 B 项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了四本新书的作者、内容、价格等信息，具有明显的推销性质，最可能来自书店目录。故选C项。 B During the summer, Hu Miaokun, a 19-year-old with congenital (先天的) deafness, received offers from seven universities, after years of efforts. Born in 2005 in a village in Hubei Province, Hu lost his father at five and later lived with his grandparents after his mother remarried. Supported by his family, he was admitted to a school for children with hearing disability. “Adapting to life in a group was tough,” Hu sighed. “When I first started school, everything felt scary. I couldn’t hear anything, completely lost. I had to get used to the new environment, follow new rules, and learn how to interact with others.But over time, these challenges became easier to manage.” Hu recalls how his teachers used tailored techniques and tools to aid learning. After middle school, Hu attended a specialized high school. For students with hearing and speech impairments (损伤), learning English proved particularly difficult. While many of his schoolmates had some basic knowledge of the language and were exposed to English through songs, movies, and everyday conversations, Hu had no previous exposure, making the task even more challenging. “My key is reading, writing, and translation,” Hu said. He created a detailed study plan and excelled. Hu Miaokun took the national college en trance examination. His hard work paid off. Since August, Hu Miaokun has received offers from all seven universities to which he applied. Ultimately, Hu Miaokun decided to pursue product design at his dream school, Tianjin University of Technology. With ambitions of becoming a 3D designer specializing in product modeling, he is now focusing on mastering various modeling software. “I’m deeply thankful to my aunt and everyone who has supported me,” Hu Miaokun signed. “I will continue to work hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills to inspire and assist others.” 24. What was Hu Miaokun’s early life like? A. Full of hardships. B. Rich and carefree. C. Lacking in attention. D. Simple and ordinary. 25. Why does the author mention English learning? A. To show the barriers Hu met. B. To recommend the key to learning. C. To highlight the importance of English. D. To promote daily interactions in English. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Hu? A. Caring and loving. B. Generous and grateful. C. Honest and demanding. D. Determined and ambitious. 27. What is Hu Miaokun’s primary long-term goal? A. To become a software developer. B. To expand his network of supporters. C. To specialize in areas of product modeling. D. To give back to society employing his skills. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了先天性耳聋的胡淼坤克服困难，努力学习，收到七所大学的录取通知书并立志成为3D设计师的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Born in 2005 in a village in Hubei Province, Hu lost his father at five and later lived with his grandparents after his mother remarried. Supported by his family, he was admitted to a school for children with hearing disability. ‘Adapting to life in a group was tough,’ Hu sighed.‘When I first started school, everything felt scary. I couldn’t hear anything, completely lost. I had to get used to the new environment, follow new rules, and learn how to interact with others.But over time, these challenges became easier to manage.’(胡于2005年出生在湖北省的一个村庄，五岁时失去了父亲，后来在母亲再婚后与祖父母住在一起。在家人的支持下，他被一所听力残疾儿童学校录取。胡叹了口气说，适应集体生活很难。‘当我刚开始上学的时候，一切都很可怕。我什么也听不见，完全迷茫了。我必须适应新环境，遵守新规则，学会如何与他人互动。但随着时间的推移，这些挑战变得更容易应对。’)”可知，他的早年生活充满艰辛。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“For students with hearing and speech impairments (损伤), learning English proved particularly difficult. While many of his schoolmates had some basic knowledge of the language and were exposed to English through songs, movies, and everyday conversations, Hu had no previous exposure, making the task even more challenging.(对于听力和语言障碍的学生来说，学习英语尤其困难。虽然他的许多同学对英语有一些基本的了解，并通过歌曲、电影和日常对话接触到英语，但胡之前没有接触过，这使得这项任务更具挑战性。)”可知，作者提及英语学习是为了展示他遇到的障碍。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“He created a detailed study plan and excelled. Hu Miaokun took the national college en trance examination. His hard work paid off. Since August, Hu Miaokun has received offers from all seven universities to which he applied.(他制定了详细的学习计划，表现出色。胡淼坤参加了全国大学生入学考试。他的努力得到了回报。自8月以来，胡淼坤收到了他申请的所有七所大学的录取通知书。)”及第五段“With ambitions of becoming a 3D designer specializing in product modeling, he is now focusing on mastering various modeling software. ‘I’m deeply thankful to my aunt and everyone who has supported me,’ Hu Miaokun signed. ‘I will continue to work hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills to inspire and assist others.’(他志在成为一名专注于产品建模的3D设计师，现在正专注于掌握各种建模软件。胡淼坤在签名中说：‘我非常感谢我的姑姑和所有支持我的人。我将继续努力学习，并在未来利用我的技能激励和帮助他人。’)”可知，胡淼坤他坚定且有抱负。故选D项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“I will continue to work hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills to inspire and assist others.(我会继续努力学习，将来用我的技能去激励和帮助他人。)” 可知，胡淼坤的长期目标是用技能回馈社会。故选D项。 C We are all guilty of grabbing our phones and scrolling through social media when times get boring. Psychologists have noted in numerous studies over the past decade that individuals engage in social media and other digital media to escape boredom. However the same studies reveal that consuming such media can actually increase boredom in individuals. That result may be a product of constantly “switching” between different content online, the endless pursuit of the next piece of media to alleviate present boredom. To investigate the role that fast- forwarding and switching videos has in boredom, Dr Katy Tam, the lead author of the research and researchers performed two experiments on about 1,200 people. In the first trial, the study participants had two viewing experiences. They both watched a 10- minute video without the option to switch or fast- forward and then had a 10- minute period where they could switch between seven 5- minute videos. In the second experiment, participants watched a 10- minute video in one round and in the other round were allowed to fast- forward or rewind through a 50- minute video. Participants predicted they would be less bored with the option to switch or fast- forward for both experiments but reported afterward that they found watching one video all the way through to be more engaging, satisfying and meaningful. Tam said boredom was closely linked to attention. “We feel bored when there’s a gap between how engaged we are and how engaged we want to be,” she said. “When people keep switching through videos, they become less engaged with the videos and they are looking for something more interesting. This can lead to increased feelings of boredom.” Finally, said Tam, it could be worth taking your time before hitting the fast- forward or skip buttons. “Our research shows that while people fast- forward or skip video s to avoid boredom, this behaviour can actually make them feel more bored,” she said. “Just as we pay for an immersive (沉浸式) experience in a movie theatre, enjoyment often comes from immersing ourselves in videos rather than swiping (滚屏) through them.” 28. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 2mean? A. Ease. B. Understand. C. Define. D. Justify. 29. Tam’s study found that participants reported higher levels of boredom when ______. A. the length of a video was too long. B. the video content was played repeatedly. C. they switched between videos and within video. D. they watched the same video through to the end. 30. What did Tam present in paragraph 5? A. Ways of watching videos. B. The design of his experiment. C. Examples of divided attention. D. The cause of people’s boredom. 31. What was Tam’s suggestion in the last paragraph? A. Pay for a viewing experience. B. Refer to the ratings before watching videos. C. Go to a cinema for an immersive experience. D. Stay focused on the content while watching videos. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了关于无聊感的研究，指出快速浏览和切换视频可能会增加无聊感，并提出了相关建议。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“That result may be a product of constantly “switching” between different content online(这种结果可能是不断地在不同的在线内容之间“切换”的产物)”以及后文“present boredom(当前的无聊)”可知，不断切换在线内容以及追求下一个媒体是为了缓解当下的无聊。故划线词意思是“缓解”。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Participants predicted they would be less bored with the option to switch or fast- forward for both experiments but reported afterward that they found watching one video all the way through to be more engaging, satisfying and meaningful.(参与者预测，在两个实验中，切换或快进的选择不会让他们感到无聊，但之后他们报告说，他们发现从头到尾看一个视频更有吸引力、更满意、更有意义)”可知，Tam的研究发现，当参与者在视频之间切换和在视频内部切换时，他们的无聊程度更高。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Tam said boredom was closely linked to attention. “We feel bored when there’s a gap between how engaged we are and how engaged we want to be,” she said. “When people keep switching through videos, they become less engaged with the videos and they are looking for something more interesting. This can lead to increased feelings of boredom.”(Tam说，无聊与注意力密切相关。“当我们的投入程度和我们想要的投入程度之间存在差距时，我们会感到无聊，”她说。“当人们不停地切换视频时，他们对视频的参与度就会降低，他们会寻找更有趣的东西。这可能会增加无聊感。”)”可知，Tam在第5段提出了人们无聊的原因。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段““Our research shows that while people fast- forward or skip video s to avoid boredom, this behaviour can actually make them feel more bored,” she said. “Just as we pay for an immersive (沉浸式) experience in a movie theatre, enjoyment often comes from immersing ourselves in videos rather than swiping (滚屏) through them.”(她说：“我们的研究表明，虽然人们为了避免无聊而快进或跳过视频，但这种行为实际上会让他们感到更加无聊。就像我们花钱去电影院享受身临其境的体验一样，享受往往来自于让自己沉浸在视频中，而不是在视频中刷屏。”)”可知，Tam在最后一段的建议是看视频时要专注于内容。故选D。 D When visiting a doctor in the future, you can expect to be accompanied by a virtual version of yourself. This so-called digital twin will be a working model of your body that can be shown onto a physician’s computer screen. Updated with your latest vital signs, it will help the doctor make an accurate diagnosis (诊断) and provide personalized treatments for the patients. No matter how unreal this might seem, the researchers at Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) already use computer simulations (模拟) of the hearts of patients to test different treatments for a heart disorder. It would be far too dangerous to experiment this way on someone’s real heart. Digital twins are starting to be seen everywhere. They can not only monitor the health of jet engines on airliners, but also help carmakers spend fewer years on the development of new models by simulating test drives and crashes. All this is being powered by recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI), which gives twins the ability to make predictions about their physical counterparts (对应的事物), and adjust themselves based on new information.. Digital twins make it easier for humans to solve challenging problems allowing people to have a look into the future. For businesses, this should mean better designs and operations. For society, the promise is also fascinating: personalized health care, and ways to prevent the earth from environmental disasters. Could these virtual twins go out of control? They might if they are programmed badly, or hacked into. Digital twins will take in mountains of data, some of it wrong and much of it raising concerns about privacy. Yet those risks are a natural part of technological progress. The appearance of the digital mirror world will raise new questions, but its potential benefits are already easy to see. 32. Which of the following best describes a digital twin? A. A virtual copy. B. A video game. C. A toy model. D. A medical database. 33. Why do researchers at QMUL use computer simulatıons of hearts? A. To reduce the time of the heart operation. B. To use real hearts much more conveniently. C. To help increase the patients’ recovery rates. D. To avoid the danger of experimenting on real hearts. 34. How does AI contribute to the development of digital twins? A. It increases the efficiency of simulations through data analysis. B. It creates accurate digital copies for medical and industrial use. C. It enables digital twins to predict results and adapt on their own. D. It improves virtual models by adding real-time monitoring features. 35. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Digital Twins: A Potential Threat to Privacy B. Digital Twins: The Future of Problem-Solving C. Digital Twins: A New Age of Medical Treatment D. Digital Twins: A Double-Edged Sword of Technology 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了数字孪生技术，包括其定义、应用、发展以及潜在的风险和益处，强调了数字孪生在解决问题和推动社会进步方面的潜力。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When visiting a doctor in the future, you can expect to be accompanied by a virtual version of yourself. This so-called digital twin will be a working model of your body that can be shown onto a physician’s computer screen. (未来去看医生时，你可能会有一个虚拟的自己陪同。这个所谓的数字孪生体将是你身体的一个运行模型，可以显示在医生的电脑屏幕上。)”可知，数字孪生是人体的虚拟模型，即虚拟副本。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“No matter how unreal this might seem, the researchers at Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) already use computer simulations (模拟) of the hearts of patients to test different treatments for a heart disorder. It would be far too dangerous to experiment this way on someone’s real heart. (无论这看起来多么不真实，伦敦大学玛丽皇后学院（QMUL）的研究人员已经使用患者心脏的计算机模拟来测试心脏疾病的不同治疗方法。在别人的真实心脏上用这种方式进行实验太危险了。)”可知，研究人员使用计算机模拟心脏是为了避免在真实心脏上进行实验的危险。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“All this is being powered by recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI), which gives twins the ability to make predictions about their physical counterparts (对应的事物), and adjust themselves based on new information. (所有这些都是由人工智能（AI）的最新进展推动的，这使得数字孪生能够对其物理对应物进行预测，并根据新信息调整自己。)”可知，人工智能使数字孪生能够预测结果并根据新信息自行调整，从而推动了数字孪生的发展。故选C项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第四段中“Digital twins make it easier for humans to solve challenging problems, allowing people to have a look into the future. For businesses, this should mean better designs and operations. For society, the promise is also fascinating: personalized health care, and ways to prevent the earth from environmental disasters. (数字孪生让人类更容易解决具有挑战性的问题，使人们能够一窥未来。对于企业而言，这意味着更好的设计和运营。对社会来说，其前景也令人着迷：个性化医疗保健，以及防止地球遭受环境灾难的方法。)”可知，文章主要介绍了数字孪生技术在解决问题和推动社会进步方面的潜力，B项“Digital Twins: The Future of Problem-Solving (数字孪生：解决问题的未来)”符合文章主旨，适宜作为文章标题使用。故选B项。 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Cheer up Your Friend The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. ____36____. If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?” Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. ___37___. Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. ___38___ , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. ___39___. If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you. Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. ____40____. Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’s having a difficult day. A. Encourage your friend B. Help him to see the positive side C. You know what your friend likes D. In turn, discover new things you love E. Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things F. Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends G. If you include one with a funny card, that’s better 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. E 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何让你的朋友振作起来的一些窍门。 【36题详解】 空格处是本段主题句，根据空后的“If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help her see the positive side of things. Hear out her problem before reacting (回应). But try to help her asking questions such as, “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that’s been good?”(如果你的朋友对工作中的某件事很生气，帮助她看到事情积极的一面。在做出反应之前先听听她的问题。但试着帮助她问一些问题，比如，“你能做些什么来改善情况？”或者“最近工作上发生了什么好事？”)”可知，本段主要说明的是帮助朋友看到事情积极的一面，B选项“Help her to see the positive side(帮助她看到积极的一面)”概括了本段主要内容，可作为主题句。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据第三段的主题句“Send her a card or postcard.(给她寄张卡片或明信片。)”与空前一句“Drop a note in the mail to her.(给她寄封信。)”判断，本段建议给朋友写封邮件或者寄张明信片，因此推断空格处要说她寄卡片相关的内容，G项“If you include one with a funny card, that’s better(如果你附上一张有趣的卡片，那就更好了)”，符合语境，承接上文，呼应主题。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据该空后的“as they can help her build confidence and self-esteem(因为它们可以帮助她建立自信和自尊)”判断，空格处要说到一些帮助她建立自信和自尊的事情，E项“Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things(不要害怕告诉你的朋友这些事)”提到要告诉朋友一些事情，其中的“these things”指代前面提到的有关“they are smart, strong, and beautiful”的事情，而告诉朋友这些事情能帮助她建立自信和自尊，与下文构成因果关系。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据主题句Try out new things together.(一起尝试新事物)和空后的“If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you.(如果你想让你的朋友开心，鼓励他们和你一起尝试新事物。)”判断，本段建议和朋友一起尝试新事物，因此空格处应该提到新事物，D项“In turn, discover new things you love(反过来，发现你喜欢的新事物)”提到要发现新事物，其中的“new things”和空后的“new things”相一致，因此D选项符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据空前的主题句“Bring her one of her favorite treats.(给她带一个她最喜欢的食物。)”与空后一句“Maybe she can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe she has a special love for black forest cake.(也许她离不开下午的咖啡，也许她对黑森林蛋糕情有独钟。)”判断，本段建议给朋友带一些她最喜欢的美食，故C项“You know what your friend likes(你知道你朋友喜欢什么)”说到了你知道朋友喜欢什么，承上启下，呼应主题，引出下文朋友可能喜欢的食物。故选C。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was ___41___, too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no ___42___ on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for ___43___ the car. I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to ___44___ the heat when an older gentleman ___45___ to fuel his car. He asked about my car, and I ___46___ my predicament (困境). To my ___47___, the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and ___48___ a tool set. Right then and there, this total ___49___ examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been charged for so long that they were ___50___ to function. After about an hour, he ___51___ that my car was safe to finish the trip. ___52___ came at the hands of a stranger. ___53___ his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man ___54___ a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his ___55___ . 41. A. busy B. loud C. dead D. secure 42. A. mechanic B. policeman C. manager D. guide 43. A. washing B. parking C. purchasing D. maintaining 44. A. feel B. beat C. absorb D. produce 45. A. promised B. refused C. stopped D. volunteered 46. A. solved B. noticed C. escaped D. explained 47. A. surprise B. regret C. amusement D. disappointment 48. A. called up B. pulled out C. put down D. threw away 49. A. liar B. beginner C. stranger D. loser 50. A. free B. ready C. uncertain D. unable 51. A. pronounced B. agreed C. discovered D. doubted 52. A. Tiredness B. Kindness C. Loneliness D. Carefulness 53. A. Folding B. Drying C. Soiling D. Mending 54. A. saved B. called C. judged D. banned 55. A. friend B. daughter C. coworker D. customer 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的车在半路坏了，正巧赶上周日，在加油站并没有找到修车的人。这时恰巧有一位年长的绅士来加油。了解到作者遇到的困难后，他主动帮助作者修了车。作者对此非常的感谢。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的手机也没电了。A. busy忙的；B. loud大声的；C. dead（因无电力）不工作的；D. secure可靠的。根据上文“I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down.”以及句中的too可知，作者的车坏了，手机也因为没电而关机了。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我设法去了一个加油站，但那是初秋的周日，没有机修工值班。A. mechanic机修工；B. policeman警察；C. manager经理；D. guide指导。根据上文“but it was Sunday in the early fall”可知，作者的车坏了，所以她应该去找修车的。但是因为是周日，所以加油站的机修工都没上班。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时我正努力读完大学，几乎没有钱保养这辆车。A. washing清洗；B. parking停车；C. purchasing购买；D. maintaining保养。根据空前“I was working my way through university then and had little money”可知，作者当时正在在读大学，没有什么钱，所以几乎是不保养车的。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在车旁坐了几个小时试图避暑，这时一位年长的绅士停下来给他的车加油。A. feel感觉；B. beat击败；C. absorb吸收；D. produce生产。根据下文“working on a hot September afternoon”可知，事情发生在一个炎热的夏天，作者坐在车边试图保持凉爽。beat the heat“消暑，在炎热的天气中保持凉爽”。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在车旁坐了几个小时试图避暑，这时一位年长的绅士停下来给他的车加油。A. promised答应了；B. refused拒绝；C. stopped停止；D. volunteered自愿的。根据上文“I managed to get to a gas station”可知，作者是在加油站，所以有一辆车停下来加油。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他问起我的车，我解释了我的困境。A. solved解决；B. noticed注意到；C. escaped逃脱。D. explained解释。根据上文“He asked about my car”可知，这位绅士询问作者的车出了什么问题，然后作者向他解释了他的困境。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，这位先生告诉我，他有一个和我同龄的女儿，然后他打开行李箱，拿出了一套工具。A. surprise惊喜；B. regret遗憾；C. amusement可笑；D. disappointment失望。根据下文“the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and ___8___ a tool set”可知，这位年长的绅士听到作者的困难后，告诉作者他也有一个女儿，而且从车里拿出一套工具。这让作为陌生人的作者感到非常的惊讶。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，这位先生告诉我，他有一个和我同龄的女儿，然后他打开行李箱，拿出了一套工具。A. called up打电话给；B. pulled out取出；C. put down放下；D. threw away扔掉了。根据空后“a tool set”以及下文“Right then and there, this total ___9___ examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been changed for so long that they were ___10___ to function.”可知，这位绅士从他的车里拿出一套工具，帮作者修起了车。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，这个完全陌生的人检查了我的发动机，一边工作一边解释说，我的火花塞已经很久没有更换了，以至于无法工作。A. liar骗子；B. beginner初学者；C. stranger陌生人；D. loser失败者。根据上文“I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to ___4___ the heat when an older gentleman ___5___ to fuel his car”以及全文语境可知，这个绅士对于作者来说完全是个陌生人。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，这个完全陌生的人检查了我的发动机，一边工作一边解释说，我的火花塞已经很久没有更换了，以至于无法工作。A. free免费的；B. ready准备好的；C. uncertain不确定；D. unable不能的。根据上文“as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been changed for so long ”可知，由于车辆的火花塞已经很久没有更换了，所以导致它不能正常工作。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大约一个小时后，他宣布我的车可以安全地完成旅程。A. pronounced宣布；B. agreed同意；C. discovered发现；D. doubted怀疑。根据空后“that my car was safe to finish the trip”可知，经过一个小时的修理后，那个绅士宣布说车可以安全地完成旅程。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：善良来自一个陌生人。A. Tiredness疲劳；B. Kindness善良；C. Loneliness孤独；D. Carefulness细心。根据全文语境可知，一位陌生人帮助了他，所以此处指善意来自一个陌生人。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个炎热的九月下午，这个男人弄脏了自己的衣服，从灾难中拯救了一个大学生，只因为她可能和他的女儿同龄。A. Folding折叠；B. Drying干燥；C. Soiling弄脏。D. Mending修补。根据上文“After about an hour, he ___11___ that my car was safe to finish the trip”可知，那位绅士给作者修了一个小时的车。此处指修车时弄脏了自己的衣服。故选C。 54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个炎热的九月下午，这个男人弄脏了自己的衣服，从灾难中拯救了一个大学生，只因为她可能和他的女儿同龄。A. saved救了；B. called打电话；C. judged判断；D. banned禁止。根据上文“Right then and there, this total ___9___ examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been changed for so long that they were ___10___ to function.”可知，这个陌生人给作者修了车，所以作者觉得他就像是从灾难中是救了她。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一个炎热的九月下午，这个男人弄脏了自己的衣服，从灾难中拯救了一个大学生，只因为她可能是他的女儿同龄。A. friend朋友。B. daughter女儿；C. coworker同事；D. customer顾客。根据上文“the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age”可知，作者觉那位绅士帮助作者是因为他有一个和她同龄的女儿。此处指作者就像那位男士的女儿。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Flower arrangement is the ____56____ (combine) of several elements to produce visually pleasing display of fresh, silk, or dried flowers. General design principles include unbalance and harmony, ____57____ often involves the use of light, space, and accent. Different parts of the world use various design techniques for flower arrangement. The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement, originally ____58____ (serve) as offerings (供品) at temples and decorations in the palace, has survived over the centuries. “With ____59____ history of more than 3,000 years, the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops. That’s a pity.” Zhang Yan, a master of the art, said. ____60____, in recent years Zhang has been devotedly popularizing the traditional flower arrangement, hoping people will be familiar ____61____ the art, take pride in its long history and hold an ability ____62____ (appreciate) the beauty in life. In Zhang’s view, Chinese traditional flower arrangement is not only a decoration, but a form of psychological treatment ____63____ (true) effective for modern busy bees. The art emphasizes simplicity, and the arranger must decide on ____64____ is really necessary in his or her work and life. When the arranger fully ____65____ (understand) what they want, the healing effect of the art will be realized. 【答案】56. combination 57. which 58. serving 59. a 60. Therefore 61. with 62. to appreciate 63. truly 64. what 65. understands 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统插花艺术以及艺术家张燕对于这门艺术的推广。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：插花是几种元素的结合，以产生视觉愉悦的新鲜花、丝花或干花。本空用名词combination“结合”，作表语。故填combination。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：一般的设计原则包括不平衡和和谐，这会经常涉及到光线、空间和点缀的使用。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是General design principles，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国传统插花艺术最初作为寺庙供品和宫廷装饰，已经存续了几个世纪。句子谓语动词是has survived，空格处填入非谓语动词，serve“作为”与其逻辑主语The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement是主动关系，用现在分词serving，作后置定语。故填serving。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：伴有一段3000多年的历史，插花的形象有时仍然是花店里有限的几束花。此处泛指“一段3000多年的历史”，且history以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：因此，近年来，张一直致力于普及传统插花艺术，希望人们熟悉这门艺术，为其悠久的历史感到自豪，并拥有欣赏生活之美的能力。前后句为因果关系，应用副词therefore表示“因此”。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Therefore。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：因此，近年来，张一直致力于普及传统插花艺术，希望人们熟悉这门艺术，为其悠久的历史感到自豪，并拥有欣赏生活之美的能力。本空用介词with，固定短语be familiar with，表示“熟悉”。故填with。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，近年来，张一直致力于普及传统插花艺术，希望人们熟悉这门艺术，为其悠久的历史感到自豪，并拥有欣赏生活之美的能力。hoping后的宾语从句谓语为will be、take pride in、hold，此处为非谓语动词，本空用appreciate“欣赏”的不定式to appreciate，作ability的后置定语。故填to appreciate。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：在张看来，中国传统的插花不仅是一种装饰，而且是一种对现代忙碌的蜜蜂真正有效的心理治疗形式。本空用副词truly，表示“真正地”，修饰形容词effective，作状语。故填truly。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：这一艺术强调简单，插花者必须决定什么是他或她的工作和生活中真正必要的。空格处引导宾语从句，作decide on的宾语，从句缺少主语，表示“(他或她的工作和生活中真正必要的)东西”，用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 【65题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：当插花者完全理解了他们真正想要的东西，艺术的治愈效果就会实现。主句使用一般将来时，When引导的时间状语从句使用一般现在时表将来，主语arranger为单数名词，谓语用understand“理解”的第三人称单数形式。故填understands。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点： 1. 它是中国的传统节日之一； 2. 家人团聚； 3. 赏月、吃月饼； 4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 参考词汇：中秋节 the Mid­Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Mid­Autumn Festival The Mid­Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”这个节日里的主要活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 喜欢：be fond of→ love 欣赏：appreciate→ enjoy 各种各样： a wider range of→ varieties of 降临：take place→ fall 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. 拓展句：The Mid­Autumn Festival，which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, has been enjoying great popularity in our country. 【点睛】[高分句型1] With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.（现分词作状语） [高分句型2] What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.（what引导的主语从句） 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day, Emma’s mother brought Emma to her favorite steak house (牛排餐厅). She was excited all the way when she was sitting in her mother’s car. Listening to the wonderful music, she couldn’t help but dance in the back seat. Considering her safety, her mother had to stop her and said, “Hey! My sweety! Please be quiet and fasten your seat belt!” “Okay! Mom,” she answered while continuing to roll down the car window. “Emma! Don’t head out of the window! This is very dangerous! No hands either!” Mom raised his voice as she spoke. She said yes and then quietly sat back in place. But there was no previous happiness. She got off in silence and ordered meals silently. Her mother thought that perhaps her tone had just been too urgent, and she tried to make her happy. “Sweetheart, this is a monthly steak appointment. Can you enjoy it with your mom happily?” Emma nodded silently but continued to stare out of the window. Ten minutes later, Emma looked at the large plate of steak and potatoes as if she had no intention of eating them. Mom sighed and asked, “Isn’t it your favorite steak, sweetheart?” “It is, mom,” Emma said in a low voice. After listening to her answer, Mom brought the steak and planned to help her daughter cut it into small pieces as before. “No, mom, she quickly reached out for the plate. “I can only eat it once a month, right?” “Yes, we made a promise about this,” said the mother. “Can I just give it to him?” Emma cautiously asked, and her-eyes filled with expectations. Following the direction of her finger, there was a homeless man in tattered (破烂的) clothes. And she realized that the man was the figure that flashed by the roadside when her daughter leaned out of the window in the car. “Of course, you can,” her mother agreed. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为120左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand. As Emma approached the homeless man, her eyes filled with empathy. She greeted him with a warm smile and handed him the plate of food. On receiving the food, the man could hardly conceal his excitement and thanked her joyfully. Meanwhile, Emma sat down beside him, engaging in a heartfelt conservation. Witnessing the moving scene, the mother felt a sense of satisfaction. As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly. Moved and delighted, her mother gave her a big hug and praised her for extending a helping hand to the homeless man outside. With another large plate of steak ordered on the table, a surge of happiness and warmth running Emma, she was so relieved that she tasted the steak happily. At that moment, the mother realized that Emma had taught her an invaluable lesson-the joy of giving. While the steak may have been Emma’s favorite, Emma understood the importance of sharing and making a difference in someone else’s life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一天，艾玛的妈妈带艾玛去她最喜欢的牛排店，吃牛排的时候，艾玛提出想把牛排给流浪汉，妈妈同意了。艾玛因为自己做了好事而感到满足。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“艾玛拿着满满一盘食物迅速离开了桌子”可知，第一段可描写艾玛给流浪汉送食物的经过和妈妈的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“艾玛回来时，妈妈骄傲地笑了”可知，第二段可描写妈妈为艾玛感到骄傲。 2.续写线索：拿着食物离开——送流浪汉食物——流浪汉感谢——妈妈感到满足——称赞艾玛——妈妈感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①充满：fill with/be full of ②递给：hand/pass/give ③意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①同情：empathy/sympathy ②高兴：delighted/glad 【点睛】[高分句型1] As Emma approached the homeless man, her eyes filled with empathy. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] Witnessing the moving scene, the mother felt a sense of satisfaction. (运用了现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 27届高二上半学期入学考试 英语试题 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共12页，满分150分，检测时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 2、答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 3、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man? A. He wants to read more books. B. He gets high marks at school. C. He doesn’t agree with the woman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man? A. The woman’s husband. B. The woman’s boss. C. A policeman. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bus station? A. It’s near the post office. B. It’s two blocks down the street. C. It’s on the right side of the street. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 To whom is the woman probably speaking? A. A salesman. B. A manager. C. A repairman. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman’s advantage to do the job? A. She has a lot of kids. B. She has work experience. C. She is strong enough for the job. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers going to decorate? A. A Christmas tree. B. Their home. C. A school hall. 7 Where does the man suggest placing the Christmas tree? A Far from the entrance. B. On the left of the entrance. C. On the right of the entrance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To change seats with him. B. To make friends with him. C. To ask him to make way for her. 9. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Lend him her CD． B. Lend him a newspaper. C. Give him a piece of gum. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. At an airport. 听下面一对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is wrong with Dick? A. He watches TV while eating. B. He has serious heart disease. C. He eats too much junk food. 12. What does the man think of advertisements? A. They don’t have any effect on people. B. They gradually change people’s attitude. C. They can change people’s attitude overnight. 13. What are the speakers going to do? A. Stop their son watching TV. B. Tell their son to eat what he watches. C. Inform their son of his potential health problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A big family. B. A long trip. C. A holiday plan. 15. How will the woman travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 16. Where does Tom live? A. On the West Coast. B. On the East Coast. C. In Montreal. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman likes going home. B. The man lives far from his parents. C. The woman failed to get a flight ticket. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What can we learn from the speaker? A. Kissing is good manners in the US. B. Kissing is forbidden in the US schools. C. There are rules for kissing in the US. 19. What is the relationship between the boy and the girl? A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Brother and sister. 20. Why was the boy punished? A. He broke the American law. B. He broke the school rules. C. He broke his family rules. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A As high school students navigate a world of academic challenges and self-discovery these four new releases offer the perfect mix of adventure, knowledge, and emotional resonance. From uncovering environmental secrets to rewriting history’s untold stories, each book invites teens to explore complex themes while sparking conversations about conservation, courage, and the power of imagination. The Silent Forest (Mystery/ Adventure) Author Clara Evans explains a thrilling tale where five teens uncover a hidden map in a protected forest, leading to a century-old ecological (生态的) mystery. With vivid descriptions of wildlife and daring journeys, this 280-page novel is perfect for nature lovers aged 13-18. Priced at $18 (20% off until June 30), it also includes discussion questions for book clubs. Beyond the Stars (Science Fiction) Astrophysicist Dr. Liam Cole combines real Mars exploration research with a fascinating story of a young astronaut’s struggle to build humanity’s first Martian (火星的) colony. The 320-page book features scientific supplements and striking illustrations. Available in paperback ($22) or e-book ($15), it’s a STEM educator’s top pick. Brushstrokes of Life (Autobiography) Artist Maria Chen shares her journey from self-doubt to international approval through 10original paintings and personal journal entries. This 200-page account, priced at $16, offers free shipping for orders over $20．Ideal for ambitious artists seeking courage and creativity. Echoes of the Past (Historical Fiction) Set in 19th-century London, this 350-page novel by James Holt follows an orphan’s pursuit to solve her family’s disappearance. Rich in historical details and confusion, it’s priced at $20 (e-book$12) and includes a timeline of Victorian-era events. 21. How much would two paperback copies of The Silent Forest cost before June 30? A. $28.8. B. $32.4. C. $36. D. $40. 22. Which book is recommended for a student interested in Martian exploration? A. The Silent Forest B. Beyond the Stars C. Brushstrokes of Life D. Echoes of the Past 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A travel blog. C. A bookstore catalogue. D. A history journal. B During the summer, Hu Miaokun, a 19-year-old with congenital (先天的) deafness, received offers from seven universities, after years of efforts. Born in 2005 in a village in Hubei Province, Hu lost his father at five and later lived with his grandparents after his mother remarried. Supported by his family, he was admitted to a school for children with hearing disability. “Adapting to life in a group was tough,” Hu sighed. “When I first started school, everything felt scary. I couldn’t hear anything, completely lost. I had to get used to the new environment, follow new rules, and learn how to interact with others.But over time, these challenges became easier to manage.” Hu recalls how his teachers used tailored techniques and tools to aid learning. After middle school, Hu attended a specialized high school. For students with hearing and speech impairments (损伤), learning English proved particularly difficult. While many of his schoolmates had some basic knowledge of the language and were exposed to English through songs, movies, and everyday conversations, Hu had no previous exposure, making the task even more challenging. “My key is reading, writing, and translation,” Hu said. He created a detailed study plan and excelled. Hu Miaokun took the national college en trance examination. His hard work paid off. Since August, Hu Miaokun has received offers from all seven universities to which he applied. Ultimately, Hu Miaokun decided to pursue product design at his dream school, Tianjin University of Technology. With ambitions of becoming a 3D designer specializing in product modeling, he is now focusing on mastering various modeling software. “I’m deeply thankful to my aunt and everyone who has supported me,” Hu Miaokun signed. “I will continue to work hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills to inspire and assist others.” 24. What was Hu Miaokun’s early life like? A. Full of hardships. B. Rich and carefree. C. Lacking in attention. D. Simple and ordinary. 25. Why does the author mention English learning? A. To show the barriers Hu met. B. To recommend the key to learning. C. To highlight the importance of English. D. To promote daily interactions in English. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Hu? A. Caring and loving. B. Generous and grateful. C. Honest and demanding. D. Determined and ambitious. 27. What is Hu Miaokun’s primary long-term goal? A. To become a software developer. B. To expand his network of supporters. C. To specialize in areas of product modeling. D. To give back to society employing his skills. C We are all guilty of grabbing our phones and scrolling through social media when times get boring. Psychologists have noted in numerous studies over the past decade that individuals engage in social media and other digital media to escape boredom. However the same studies reveal that consuming such media can actually increase boredom in individuals. That result may be a product of constantly “switching” between different content online, the endless pursuit of the next piece of media to alleviate present boredom. To investigate the role that fast- forwarding and switching videos has in boredom, Dr Katy Tam, the lead author of the research and researchers performed two experiments on about 1,200 people. In the first trial, the study participants had two viewing experiences. They both watched a 10- minute video without the option to switch or fast- forward and then had a 10- minute period where they could switch between seven 5- minute videos. In the second experiment, participants watched a 10- minute video in one round and in the other round were allowed to fast- forward or rewind through a 50- minute video. Participants predicted they would be less bored with the option to switch or fast- forward for both experiments but reported afterward that they found watching one video all the way through to be more engaging, satisfying and meaningful. Tam said boredom was closely linked to attention. “We feel bored when there’s a gap between how engaged we are and how engaged we want to be,” she said. “When people keep switching through videos, they become less engaged with the videos and they are looking for something more interesting. This can lead to increased feelings of boredom.” Finally, said Tam, it could be worth taking your time before hitting the fast- forward or skip buttons. “Our research shows that while people fast- forward or skip video s to avoid boredom, this behaviour can actually make them feel more bored,” she said. “Just as we pay for an immersive (沉浸式) experience in a movie theatre, enjoyment often comes from immersing ourselves in videos rather than swiping (滚屏) through them.” 28. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 2mean? A. Ease. B. Understand. C. Define. D. Justify. 29. Tam’s study found that participants reported higher levels of boredom when ______. A the length of a video was too long. B. the video content was played repeatedly. C. they switched between videos and within video. D. they watched the same video through to the end. 30. What did Tam present in paragraph 5? A. Ways of watching videos. B. The design of his experiment. C. Examples of divided attention. D. The cause of people’s boredom. 31. What was Tam’s suggestion in the last paragraph? A. Pay for a viewing experience. B. Refer to the ratings before watching videos. C. Go to a cinema for an immersive experience. D. Stay focused on the content while watching videos. D When visiting a doctor in the future, you can expect to be accompanied by a virtual version of yourself. This so-called digital twin will be a working model of your body that can be shown onto a physician’s computer screen. Updated with your latest vital signs, it will help the doctor make an accurate diagnosis (诊断) and provide personalized treatments for the patients. No matter how unreal this might seem, the researchers at Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) already use computer simulations (模拟) of the hearts of patients to test different treatments for a heart disorder. It would be far too dangerous to experiment this way on someone’s real heart. Digital twins are starting to be seen everywhere. They can not only monitor the health of jet engines on airliners, but also help carmakers spend fewer years on the development of new models by simulating test drives and crashes. All this is being powered by recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI), which gives twins the ability to make predictions about their physical counterparts (对应的事物), and adjust themselves based on new information.. Digital twins make it easier for humans to solve challenging problems, allowing people to have a look into the future. For businesses, this should mean better designs and operations. For society, the promise is also fascinating: personalized health care, and ways to prevent the earth from environmental disasters. Could these virtual twins go out of control? They might if they are programmed badly, or hacked into. Digital twins will take in mountains of data, some of it wrong and much of it raising concerns about privacy. Yet those risks are a natural part of technological progress. The appearance of the digital mirror world will raise new questions, but its potential benefits are already easy to see. 32. Which of the following best describes a digital twin? A. A virtual copy. B. A video game. C. A toy model. D. A medical database. 33. Why do researchers at QMUL use computer simulatıons of hearts? A. To reduce the time of the heart operation. B. To use real hearts much more conveniently. C. To help increase the patients’ recovery rates. D. To avoid the danger of experimenting on real hearts. 34. How does AI contribute to the development of digital twins? A. It increases the efficiency of simulations through data analysis. B. It creates accurate digital copies for medical and industrial use. C. It enables digital twins to predict results and adapt on their own. D. It improves virtual models by adding real-time monitoring features. 35. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Digital Twins: A Potential Threat to Privacy B. Digital Twins: The Future of Problem-Solving C. Digital Twins: A New Age of Medical Treatment D. Digital Twins: A Double-Edged Sword of Technology 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Cheer up Your Friend The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time. ____36____. If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?” Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. ___37___. Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. ___38___ , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he knows you truly mean what you say. Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. ___39___. If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you. Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. ____40____. Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’s having a difficult day. A. Encourage your friend B. Help him to see the positive side C. You know what your friend likes D. In turn, discover new things you love E. Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things F. Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends G. If you include one with a funny card, that’s better 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was ___41___, too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no ___42___ on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for ___43___ the car. I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to ___44___ the heat when an older gentleman ___45___ to fuel his car. He asked about my car, and I ___46___ my predicament (困境). To my ___47___, the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and ___48___ a tool set. Right then and there, this total ___49___ examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs (火花塞) hadn’t been charged for so long that they were ___50___ to function. After about an hour, he ___51___ that my car was safe to finish the trip. ___52___ came at the hands of a stranger. ___53___ his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man ___54___ a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his ___55___ . 41. A. busy B. loud C. dead D. secure 42. A. mechanic B. policeman C. manager D. guide 43. A. washing B. parking C. purchasing D. maintaining 44. A. feel B. beat C. absorb D. produce 45. A. promised B. refused C. stopped D. volunteered 46. A. solved B. noticed C. escaped D. explained 47. A. surprise B. regret C. amusement D. disappointment 48. A. called up B. pulled out C. put down D. threw away 49. A. liar B. beginner C. stranger D. loser 50. A. free B. ready C. uncertain D. unable 51. A. pronounced B. agreed C. discovered D. doubted 52. A. Tiredness B. Kindness C. Loneliness D. Carefulness 53. A. Folding B. Drying C. Soiling D. Mending 54. A. saved B. called C. judged D. banned 55. A. friend B. daughter C. coworker D. customer 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Flower arrangement is the ____56____ (combine) of several elements to produce visually pleasing display of fresh, silk, or dried flowers. General design principles include unbalance and harmony, ____57____ often involves the use of light, space, and accent. Different parts of the world use various design techniques for flower arrangement. The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement, originally ____58____ (serve) as offerings (供品) at temples and decorations in the palace, has survived over the centuries. “With ____59____ history of more than 3,000 years, the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops. That’s a pity.” Zhang Yan, a master of the art, said. ____60____, in recent years Zhang has been devotedly popularizing the traditional flower arrangement, hoping people will be familiar ____61____ the art, take pride in its long history and hold an ability ____62____ (appreciate) the beauty in life. In Zhang’s view, Chinese traditional flower arrangement is not only a decoration, but a form of psychological treatment ____63____ (true) effective for modern busy bees. The art emphasizes simplicity, and the arranger must decide on ____64____ is really necessary in his or her work and life. When the arranger fully ____65____ (understand) what they want, the healing effect of the art will be realized. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件，介绍“中秋节”这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点： 1. 它是中国的传统节日之一； 2. 家人团聚； 3. 赏月、吃月饼； 4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 参考词汇：中秋节 the Mid­Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One day, Emma’s mother brought Emma to her favorite steak house (牛排餐厅). She was excited all the way when she was sitting in her mother’s car. Listening to the wonderful music, she couldn’t help but dance in the back seat. Considering her safety, her mother had to stop her and said, “Hey! My sweety! Please be quiet and fasten your seat belt!” “Okay! Mom,” she answered while continuing to roll down the car window. “Emma! Don’t head out of the window! This is very dangerous! No hands either!” Mom raised his voice as she spoke. She said yes and then quietly sat back in place. But there was no previous happiness. She got off in silence and ordered meals silently. Her mother thought that perhaps her tone had just been too urgent, and she tried to make her happy. “Sweetheart, this is a monthly steak appointment. Can you enjoy it with your mom happily?” Emma nodded silently but continued to stare out of the window. Ten minutes later, Emma looked at the large plate of steak and potatoes as if she had no intention of eating them. Mom sighed and asked, “Isn’t it your favorite steak, sweetheart?” “It is, mom,” Emma said in a low voice. After listening to her answer, Mom brought the steak and planned to help her daughter cut it into small pieces as before. “No, mom, she quickly reached out for the plate. “I can only eat it once a month, right?” “Yes, we made a promise about this,” said the mother. “Can I just give it to him?” Emma cautiously asked, and her-eyes filled with expectations. Following the direction of her finger, there was a homeless man in tattered (破烂的) clothes. And she realized that the man was the figure that flashed by the roadside when her daughter leaned out of the window in the car. “Of course, you can,” her mother agreed. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为120左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma quickly left the table with the full plate of food in hand. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As Emma returned, her mother smiled proudly. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $