精品解析：2023-2024学年辽宁省大连市金普新区外研版（一起）（2012）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

辽宁省大连市金普新区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末英语试题 补全对话。 阅读对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整(有两项为多余选项) A: Daming, are you ready for your trip tomorrow? B: I don’t know, Grandma. A: ___1___ B: I put my clothes, my shoes, my ticket and my passport in my bag. A: ___2___ B: At 7 o’clock in the morning. A: ___3___ B: I will take a taxi to the airport. A: ___4___ B: Who? Mum! A: Great! You are ready for your trip! ___5___ B: OK. Bye, Grandma! A. Who is going to the airport with you? B. When will you leave tomorrow? C. What did you put in your bag? D. How will you go to the airport? E. See you in the US! F. How will you get to the US? G. How long will it take? 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论旅行前的准备的一段对话。 【1题详解】 下句句意：我把我的衣服，我的鞋，我的票和我的护照放进我的包里。可知这句问把什么放进包里，选项C“你把什么放进你的包里？”符合语境，故选C。 【2题详解】 下句句意：上午七点。可知这句问时间，选项B“你明天什么时候离开？”符合语境，故选B。 【3题详解】 下句句意：我将乘出租车去机场。可知这句问怎样去机场，选项D“你怎样去机场？”符合语境，故选D。 【4题详解】 下句句意：谁？妈妈！可知这句问和谁一起去，选项A“谁和你一起去机场？”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 下句句意：好的。再见，奶奶。可知这句说在美国再见，选项E“在美国再见！”符合语境，故选E。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，将所给词的适当形式写在横线上，每词用一次。 interesting stick draw piece cut I’m Daming. Yesterday I made a kite. Fangfang helped me. We made a dragon kite. First, I ___6___ a dragon on a ___7___ of yellow paper. Then I painted it red. I ___8___ the paper with scissors. I put ___9___ on it. I tied strings to it. Then we went to the park and flew the kite. It was very ___10___. 【答案】6. drew 7 piece 8. cut 9. sticks 10. interesting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大明和芳芳制作风筝的过程。 【6题详解】 句意：首先我在一片黄色的纸上画了一条龙。句子缺少谓语动词，根据前文可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，draw 画，过去式为drew，符合语境，故答案为drew。 【7题详解】 句意：首先我在一张黄色的纸上画了一条龙。a piece of paper 一张纸，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为piece。 【8题详解】 句意：我用一把剪刀剪纸。句子缺少谓语动词，根据前文可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，cut 剪，过去式还是cut，符合语境，故答案为cut。 【9题详解】 句意：我在上面放上枝条。此处应填名词作宾语，stick 枝条，此处要用复数形式sticks，故答案为sticks。 【10题详解】 句意：它非常有趣。此处应填形容词作表语，interesting 有趣的，符合语境，故答案为interesting。 阅读短文，将最佳答案序号填写在横线上。 Daming’s grandma lives in the US. Last week, she sent Daming a maths game. Daming got it. It is useful for Daming to learn Maths. Daming likes it. And she sent Daming some candies. He ate some of them. He said they were delicious. His grandma also sent some English books to Daming. He read them yesterday afternoon. They are interesting. Daming will go to the US this summer. He will buy some DVDs about Chinese music for his grandma. 11. Daming’s grandma lives ______. ( ) A. in the US B. in Australia C. in the UK D. in China 12. ______ is useful for Daming to learn Maths. ( ) A. Chocolate B. A computer game C. A maths game D. A story book 13. How did Daming feel about the candies? ( ) A. He liked them. B. He didn’t like them. C. He didn’t eat them. D. He didn’t get them. 14. Daming thinks the books from his grandma are ______. ( ) A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. special 15. What will Daming buy for Grandma? ( ) A. A dress. B. Some chocolate. C. Some DVDs. D. Chopsticks. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大明的祖母从美国寄来的物品。 【11题详解】 句意：大明的祖母住______。A在美国，B在澳大利亚，C在英国，D在中国。根据文中“Daming’s grandma lives in the US.”可知大明的祖母住在美国，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：______对大明学数学是有用的。A巧克力，B一个电脑游戏，C一个数学游戏，D一本故事书。根据文中“Last week, she sent Daming a maths game. Daming got it. It is useful for Daming to learn Maths.”可知数学游戏对大明学数学是有用的，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：大明对糖果感觉如何？A他喜欢它们。B他不喜欢它们。C他没有吃它们。D他没有收到它们。根据文中“And she sent Daming some candies. He ate some of them. He said they were delicious.”可知大明觉得糖果是美味的，他喜欢它们，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：大明认为来自祖母的书是______。A有趣的，B难的，C无聊的，D特殊的。根据文中“His grandma also sent some English books to Daming. He read them yesterday afternoon. They are interesting.”可知大明认为来自祖母的书是有趣的，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：大明要给祖母买什么？A一条连衣裙。B一些巧克力。C一些DVD。D筷子。根据文中“He will buy some DVDs about Chinese music for his grandma.”可知大明要给祖母买一些DVD，故选C。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Stonehenge is a very good place to visit in the UK. It’s about five thousand years old. Lingling and Amy will visit Stonehenge on Saturday. They will get there by car. It will take them three hours. They will see lots of very big stones. They’re in a circle. Some stones are on top of the others. But no one knows why people built it. So they want to go there and find the answer. And they will take a short helicopter ride over Stonehenge. They will take some nice photos there. It will be a nice trip. 16. Amy and Lingling will go to Stonehenge on Sunday. （ ） 17. Stonehenge is about five thousand years old. （ ） 18. Amy and Lingling will get there by helicopter. （ ） 19. Some stones are in front of the others. （ ） 20. No one knows why people built Stonehenge. （ ） 【答案】16. F 17. T 18. F 19. F 20. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍玲玲和艾米去巨石阵的旅游情况。 【16题详解】 句意：艾米和玲玲将在周日去巨石阵。根据“Lingling and Amy will visit Stonehenge on Saturday.”可知是周六去，故答案为F。 17题详解】 句意：巨石阵大约有五千年历史了。根据“It’s about five thousand years old.”可知大约有五千年历史了，故答案为T。 【18题详解】 句意：艾米和玲玲将乘直升机到那里。根据“They will get there by car.”可知是坐车，故答案为F。 【19题详解】 句意：一些石头在其他石头的前面。根据“Some stones are on top of the others.”可知是在上面，故答案为F。 【20题详解】 句意：没人知道人们为什么建造巨石阵。根据“But no one knows why people built it.”可知没人知道为什么建巨石阵，故答案为T。 任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。 busy man go tell laugh My name is Lily. There is a famous theatre in our city. I often go there at weekends. Last week, I watched a show there. The ___21___ wore women’s clothes. The dog wore a coat. The cat wore a hat. It was funny. My father is an actor in this theatre. He ___22___ to work at 8 o’clock every morning. Last week, he ___23___ lots of jokes in the show. We ___24___ a lot. My father is very ___25___ every day. But he likes his job. He wants to make people happy. When did Lily watch a show in the theatre? ____________26____________ What did the cat wear? ____________27____________ What is Lily’s father? ____________28____________ What did Lily’s father do in the show last week? ____________29____________ Why does Lily’s father like his job? ____________30____________ 【答案】21. men 22. goes 23. told 24. laughed 25. busy 26. Last week. 27. The cat wore a hat. 28. Her father is an actor in the theatre. 29. Her father told lots of jokes in the show. 30. Because her father wants to make people happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉上周去剧院看演出的相关内容和莉莉的爸爸作为一名演员的日常。 【21题详解】 句意：_______女人的衣服。此处应填名词，作主语，man 男人，符合句意，根据后文中的women’s clothes，可知此处要用man的复数形式men，故答案为men。 【22题详解】 句意：他每天上午8点整_______工作。go to work 去工作，符合句意，根据后文中的every morning，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，此处要用go的第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。 【23题详解】 句意：上周他在演出中_______许多的笑话。tell lots of jokes 讲许多的笑话，符合句意，根据后文中的last week，可知句子时态为一般过去时，此处要用tell的过去式told，故答案为told。 【24题详解】 句意：我们_______很开心。laugh a lot 笑得很开心，符合句意，根据前句可知句子时态为一般过去时，此处要用laugh的过去式laughed，故答案为laughed。 【25题详解】 句意：我爸爸每天都很_______。此处要用形容词作表语，busy 忙碌的，符合语境，故答案为busy。 【26题详解】 句意：莉莉什么时候在剧院观看演出？根据文中“Last week, I watched a show there.”可知莉莉上周在剧院观看演出，故答案为Last week. 【27题详解】 句意：猫戴着什么？根据文中“The cat wore a hat.”可知猫戴着帽子，故答案为The cat wore a hat. 【28题详解】 句意：莉莉的爸爸是干什么的？根据文中“My father is an actor in this theatre.”可知她的爸爸是剧院里的一名演员，故答案为Her father is an actor in the theatre. 【29题详解】 句意：莉莉的爸爸在上周的演出中做了什么？根据文中“Last week, he told lots of jokes in the show.”可知她的爸爸在上周的演出中讲了许多的笑话，故答案为Her father told lots of jokes in the show. 【30题详解】 句意：为什么莉莉的爸爸喜欢他的工作？根据文中“He wants to make people happy.”可知莉莉的爸爸喜欢他的工作，因为他想要使人们快乐，故答案为Because her father wants to make people happy. 阅读短文，回答问题。 Welcome to the school library. The library opens at 8: 00 am. It closes at 5:00 pm. Children should show the library cards when they borrow books from the school library. Children can borrow three books at a time. And they can keep them for two weeks. Children can use computers to search for information (查阅信息). If they have any question, they can ask the librarian for help. In the library, there are some rules for children. Don’t draw anything on the books. Return the books on time. Keep quiet in the library. Everyone should follow the rules. 31. When does the library open? ________________________ 32. Can children use computers in the school library? ________________________ 33. What should children do when they borrow books from the school library? ________________________ 34. Who can children ask for help in the school library? ________________________ 35. Please write the rules of the school library. (写出一条即可) ________________________ 【答案】31. The library opens at 8:00 am. 32. Yes, they can. 33. Children should show the library cards when they borrow books from the school library. 34. Children can ask the librarian for help. 35. Don’t draw anything on the books. (本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校里的图书馆。 【31题详解】 句意：图书馆什么时候开放？根据“The library opens at 8: 00 am.”可知是上午八点开放，故答案为The library opens at 8:00 am. 【32题详解】 句意：孩子们能在学校图书馆使用电脑吗？根据“Children can use computers to search for information (查阅信息).”可知应做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can. 【33题详解】 句意：当孩子们从学校图书馆借书时他们需要什么？根据“Children should show the library cards when they borrow books from the school library.”可知需出示借书卡，故答案为Children should show the library cards when they borrow books from the school library. 【34题详解】 句意：孩子们在学校图书馆可以向谁寻求帮助？根据“If they have any question, they can ask the librarian for help.”可知是图书馆管理员，故答案为Children can ask the librarian for help. 35题详解】 句意：请写出学校图书馆规则。本题答案不唯一，可说不要在树上画。故答案为Don’t draw anything on the books. 书面表达。 36. 看图写话：看图描述他们最喜欢的季节，开头已给。 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范，40词左右。 My favourite season is ______. ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ 【答案】范文： My favourite season is spring. It’s warm in spring. I can see ducks in the river. My favourite season is summer. It’s hot and sunny. I can swim in the river. My favourite season is autumn. It’s cool in autumn. I can pick up leaves. My favourite season is winter. It’s cold and snowy. I can make a snowman with my friends. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称描述最喜欢的季节。阐述天气如何及该季节的活动等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：spring春季，summer夏季，autumn秋季，winter冬季，sunny晴朗的，pick up捡，make a snowman堆雪人 参考句型：My favourite season is…；It’s warm in…；I can… 37. 以My Trip为题，用一般过去时描述自己的一次旅行经历，可以借助如下提示：Where did you go? When did you go there? Who did you go with? How did you go there? What did you do? How did you feel? 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范，50词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Trip I’m Amy. Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Thailand with my parents by plane. We stayed there for a week. We went to the beach. We played beach volleyball and took a lot of photos. We went to a special market. The market was on the water. We bought some durians. We also ate some local food there. That was great! We had a great time. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Trip”为题，用第一人称介绍自己的一次旅行经历。阐述去了哪里，什么时候去的，和谁一起去的，怎样去的，做了什么以及感受如何等。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：beach沙滩，beach volleyball沙滩排球，market市场， local food当地食物 参考句型：We went to…；We played…；We bought… 附加题。 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 There is a frog. He lives in a well and never comes out. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, “Frog, let’s have a talk.” Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I come from the sky.” The butterfly says. The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you come from the sky?” The butterfly says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in this well, so you don’t know the world is big.” The frog says, “I don’t believe you.” So, the butterfly says, “You can come out and have a look for yourself.” The frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is! 38. The frog doesn’t think the sky is very ______. ( ) A. well B. big C. blue D. high 39. The butterfly comes to ______ and talks to the frog. ( ) A. the sky B. the forest C. a pond D. the well 40. The frog doesn’t ______ the butterfly’s words. ( ) A. believe B. know C. like D. hear 41. The frog is very ______ to see the outside world. ( ) A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. nice 42. 请将文中画线句子译成中文。 ______________________________ 【答案】38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. 你可以出来自己看看。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只住在井里的青蛙，认为天空只有井口那么大。一只蝴蝶来到井边，告诉青蛙天空很大，可青蛙不相信。蝴蝶让青蛙出来自己看看，青蛙出来后，对广阔的世界感到十分惊讶。 【38题详解】 句意：青蛙不认为天空很____。A井，B大的，C蓝色的，D高的。根据“He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.”，可知青蛙觉得天空跟进口一样大，big符合句意，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：蝴蝶来到____并和青蛙交谈。A天空，B森林，C一个池塘，D那口井。根据“A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, ‘Frog, let's have a talk.’”，可知蝴蝶是来到了井边，the well符合句意，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：青蛙不____蝴蝶的话。A相信，B知道，C喜欢，D听到。根据“The frog says, ‘I don't believe you.’”，可知青蛙不相信蝴蝶，believe符合句意，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：青蛙看到外面的世界非常____。A悲伤的，B惊讶的，C兴奋的，D美好的。根据“He is very surprised. How big the world is!”，可知青蛙非常惊讶，surprised符合句意，故选B。 【42题详解】 你可以出来自己看看。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 辽宁省大连市金普新区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末英语试题 补全对话。 阅读对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整(有两项为多余选项) A: Daming, are you ready for your trip tomorrow? B: I don’t know, Grandma. A: ___1___ B: I put my clothes, my shoes, my ticket and my passport in my bag. A: ___2___ B: At 7 o’clock in the morning. A: ___3___ B: I will take a taxi to the airport. A: ___4___ B: Who? Mum! A: Great! You are ready for your trip! ___5___ B: OK. Bye, Grandma! A. Who is going to the airport with you? B. When will you leave tomorrow? C. What did you put in your bag? D. How will you go to the airport? E. See you in the US! F. How will you get to the US? G How long will it take? 阅读理解。 阅读短文，将所给词的适当形式写在横线上，每词用一次。 interesting stick draw piece cut I’m Daming. Yesterday I made a kite. Fangfang helped me. We made a dragon kite. First, I ___6___ a dragon on a ___7___ of yellow paper. Then I painted it red. I ___8___ the paper with scissors. I put ___9___ on it. I tied strings to it. Then we went to the park and flew the kite. It was very ___10___. 阅读短文，将最佳答案序号填写在横线上。 Daming’s grandma lives in the US. Last week, she sent Daming a maths game. Daming got it. It is useful for Daming to learn Maths. Daming likes it. And she sent Daming some candies. He ate some of them. He said they were delicious. His grandma also sent some English books to Daming. He read them yesterday afternoon. They are interesting. Daming will go to the US this summer. He will buy some DVDs about Chinese music for his grandma. 11. Daming’s grandma lives ______. ( ) A. in the US B. in Australia C. in the UK D. in China 12. ______ is useful for Daming to learn Maths. ( ) A. Chocolate B. A computer game C. A maths game D. A story book 13. How did Daming feel about the candies? ( ) A. He liked them. B. He didn’t like them. C. He didn’t eat them. D. He didn’t get them. 14. Daming thinks the books from his grandma are ______. ( ) A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. special 15. What will Daming buy for Grandma? ( ) A. A dress. B. Some chocolate. C. Some DVDs. D. Chopsticks. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Stonehenge is a very good place to visit in the UK. It’s about five thousand years old. Lingling and Amy will visit Stonehenge on Saturday. They will get there by car. It will take them three hours. They will see lots of very big stones. They’re in a circle. Some stones are on top of the others. But no one knows why people built it. So they want to go there and find the answer. And they will take a short helicopter ride over Stonehenge. They will take some nice photos there. It will be a nice trip. 16. Amy and Lingling will go to Stonehenge on Sunday. （ ） 17. Stonehenge is about five thousand years old. （ ） 18. Amy and Lingling will get there by helicopter. （ ） 19. Some stones are in front of the others. （ ） 20. No one knows why people built Stonehenge. （ ） 任务型阅读。 阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。 busy man go tell laugh My name is Lily. There is a famous theatre in our city. I often go there at weekends. Last week, I watched a show there. The ___21___ wore women’s clothes. The dog wore a coat. The cat wore a hat. It was funny. My father is an actor in this theatre. He ___22___ to work at 8 o’clock every morning. Last week, he ___23___ lots of jokes in the show. We ___24___ a lot. My father is very ___25___ every day. But he likes his job. He wants to make people happy. When did Lily watch a show in the theatre? ____________26____________ What did the cat wear? ____________27____________ What is Lily’s father? ____________28____________ What did Lily’s father do in the show last week? ____________29____________ Why does Lily’s father like his job? ____________30____________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 Welcome to the school library. The library opens at 8: 00 am. It closes at 5:00 pm. Children should show the library cards when they borrow books from the school library. Children can borrow three books at a time. And they can keep them for two weeks. Children can use computers to search for information (查阅信息). If they have any question, they can ask the librarian for help. In the library, there are some rules for children. Don’t draw anything on the books. Return the books on time. Keep quiet in the library. Everyone should follow the rules. 31. When does the library open? ________________________ 32. Can children use computers in the school library? ________________________ 33. What should children do when they borrow books from the school library? ________________________ 34. Who can children ask for help in the school library? ________________________ 35. Please write the rules of the school library. (写出一条即可) ________________________ 书面表达 36. 看图写话：看图描述他们最喜欢的季节，开头已给。 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范，40词左右。 My favourite season is ______. ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ 37. 以My Trip为题，用一般过去时描述自己的一次旅行经历，可以借助如下提示：Where did you go? When did you go there? Who did you go with? How did you go there? What did you do? How did you feel? 要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范，50词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 There is a frog. He lives in a well and never comes out. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, “Frog, let’s have a talk.” Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I come from the sky.” The butterfly says. The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you come from the sky?” The butterfly says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in this well, so you don’t know the world is big.” The frog says “I don’t believe you.” So, the butterfly says, “You can come out and have a look for yourself.” The frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is! 38. The frog doesn’t think the sky is very ______. ( ) A. well B. big C. blue D. high 39. The butterfly comes to ______ and talks to the frog. ( ) A. the sky B. the forest C. a pond D. the well 40. The frog doesn’t ______ the butterfly’s words. ( ) A believe B. know C. like D. hear 41. The frog is very ______ to see the outside world. ( ) A. sad B. surprised C. excited D. nice 42. 请将文中画线句子译成中文。 ______________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $