B卷任务型阅读分层训练 unit1-2（四川省成都专用)2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

专题 04 任务型阅读 Unit1- 2 【基础训练】 【难度等级】★★★ 一、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） （9月月考 25- 26 成都嘉祥）When I was a little girl, my mom would let me help her make popcorn (爆米花) on cold winter nights. I would get out a pot, some oil and butter happily, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, Mom would shake (摇) the pot over the stove (炉子) to keep the popcorn from burning (烧焦) — shake, shake, shake, and pop, pop, pop — until the pot was filled with delicious popcorn! Next, Mom would put it all into a big bowl and add some sugar on top. Later, we would all come to the living room. Dad would sit in his chair, and my mom, brother, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and Mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I don't remember the shows we watched, but I still remember the taste of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so loved and happy. We didn't have a big house or much money, but our love for each other was everything. It's the little moments like these that matter most. They're magical everyday gifts and good things we can always remember in our life. So, don't forget to enjoy these moments and the love that comes with them. They are what truly make life beautiful. 1.How did the writer feel when making popcorn? _____________________________________________________________ 2.Why did the writer's mom shake the pot over the stove? _____________________________________________________________ 3.Why does the writer still remember the popcorn and bowl? _____________________________________________________________ 4.According to the writer, what should you do to make your life beautiful? _____________________________________________________________ 5.Do you think a happy family means a big house? Why? _____________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★ 二、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） （9月月考 25-26成都西川）Recently, train companies (公司) have asked people not to eat foods with strong smells on high - speed trains, such as instant noodles (方便面). What do you think? Should trains ban (禁止) instant noodles? Chen Yi'an: For me, eating food with a strong smell on the train is fine. A train journey often takes many hours, which means eating is important. Fast food like instant noodles is very convenient. Also, fast food is cheap. For example, instant noodles take only a few yuan, while food on trains often takes more than 40 yuan. Also, it is difficult to decide what food should be banned. Different people have different standards (标准). This makes it hard to create a fair rule. He Liyan: I believe that instant noodles should be banned on high - speed trains. The air in trains does not move well, so the smell stays for a long time. It can make other passengers feel sick. Passengers can eat before getting on the train or bring other foods like sandwiches, fruits or snacks that have little smell. In public spaces, we should always think about the feelings of those around us. Staying clear of smelly foods is a simple way to show respect and keep the train nice for everyone. Luo Yiwei: Instant noodles are cheap and easy to make, needing only hot water. If they are banned on trains, many people would lose their easiest meal choice. However, smelly food can affect others. So it is important to find ways to deal with it. For example, the train company could set up a special coach in every train. People who want to eat smelly food could enjoy their meal there. The trains could also sell cheap snacks that don't smell much. 1. Why does Chen Yi'an think it is fine to eat food with a strong smell on the train? _____________________________________________________________ 2. How can passengers show respect to others on trains according to He Liyan? _____________________________________________________________ 3. What other foods does He Liyan advise people bring instead of instant noodles? _____________________________________________________________ 4. What things do Luo Yiwei advise train companies do to solve the problem? _____________________________________________________________ 5. Do you agree with eating foods with strong smells on trains? Give one reason for your answer. _____________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★ 三、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分) Life was good for Craig and Bryanna and their four children. They had the house of their dreams in the US. Craig had a good job. Bryanna enjoyed being a stay - at - home mom. But something was missing (缺失的), and the road was calling. Bryanna started to feel tired of the everyday life of washing clothes, shopping, and cleaning the house and yard. She and Craig wanted more out of life, and found it while learning about RV (野营车) living. They came across other families who were traveling on the road all the time and knew this was the life for them! So in 2014, they sold their house and started a new life. They chose to home school their kids.“The biggest thing for us was to spend more time together as a family, to have more freedom (自由), and to be able to visit all the amazing places,” Bryanna wrote online. The hardest part of moving into an RV was saying goodbye to their home. Though it was difficult, it was all worthwhile (值得的). So far, they've traveled to 24 states, Canada, and Mexico! While RV life isn't always easy, they have found the freedom and happiness they never knew before. As the saying goes,“Life is what you make it.”For this family, it's one big adventure (冒险)! 1.How did Bryanna feel about her family life later? _____________________________________________________________ 2. What inspired (激励) Craig and Bryanna to choose RV living? ①_____________________________________________________________ ②_____________________________________________________________ 3.Why do Craig and Bryanna like their present (当下的) lifestyle? _____________________________________________________________ 4.What do Craig and Bryanna think of the family's RV life? _____________________________________________________________ 5.Would you like the family's RV life? Why? _____________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★ 四、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） During a vacation, when you see a lake come out of the desert (沙漠) or a city float on water, you should be careful. What you may see not be real things but just mirages (海市蜃楼). They're like magic tricks made by (被…… 制造) light, different temperatures, and air. A mirage happens when light bends (弯曲) as it moves through air at different temperatures. Usually, when the temperatures do not change, light travels straight (直线的). But when the air temperatures on the ground change, the changing air near the ground makes the light bend up or down, which tricks our eyes into seeing things that aren't there. For example, on a hot day, people may find that there is a pool of water on the road. But when they get close, there will be nothing. There are ▲ main types of mirages. One looks like something that is floating above an object, like a city in the sky. The other makes things look like they're floating below the ground, like a lake in the desert. Both happen because light takes a "wrong turn" and shows people a false picture. If you're on vacation near a beach, desert, or mountain, you might see a mirage. However, don't run toward the mirage. because it's not real. If you are very thirsty or hungry but still try getting close to a mirage, you could easily get lost and put yourself in danger. Next time you go on a trip, keep your eyes open for these amazing tricks of light. Remember, nature loves to play games—but science can explain them all! 1.What can create mirages according to the first paragraph? _____________________________________________________________ 2.How will light travel if the air temperature stays the same according to the second paragraph? _____________________________________________________________ 3.Which number should we put in " ▲ " in the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 4.What does the writer advise people to do if they see a mirage on vacation? _____________________________________________________________ 5.In which province of China do you think people may see a mirage, and why? _____________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★ 五、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） （期中・24 - 25 成都西川实验）“Do you want to grow your own vegetables?” Mum asked. “Yes!” My eyes got big. Mum smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds (种子) in the backyard. After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. “Someone stole my seeds!” Mum laughed from ear to ear. She said, “Johnny, go and check the book.” I read the book and I knew something needed to be done. Early the next morning, I ran to the backyard. Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed (失望的). As the book said, I slowly watered my seeds and put my finger in the soil (泥土) to make sure it wasn't too dry. That evening, I couldn't help going to check my garden again. No sign of any - thing green. Just dirt. The next morning I raced to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried. Mum was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read again. I removed the grass from the soil and watered the seeds. Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn't expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look. “They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited! “They finally grew! The book is right. It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.” 1. Why did Johnny's eyes get big when answering his mother's question? _____________________________________________________________ 2. Where did Johnny plant the seeds? _____________________________________________________________ 3. Why did Johnny think someone stole his seeds after checking them in the evening? _____________________________________________________________ 4. Soil and water helped. What else did it take for the seeds to grow according to the passage? (List 2 things.) _____________________________________________________________ 5. Do you think Mum teaches Johnny in a good way? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________ 【难度等级】★★★ 六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分） Today, technology and busy lives create new problems for families. How does it happen? Firstly, technology creates distance (距离). Many children spend hours on smart phones or computers. That leaves little time for family members to talk with each other. Parents might feel worried if their children keep being online instead of spending time with them. Secondly, busy timetables also make it hard to stay connected (联系的). Parents often work long hours, while children have schoolwork and after-school classes. This leaves little time for meaningful conversations or family activities like dinners or weekend trips. Thirdly, different ideas can cause misunderstandings (误解). Children may want to be free, such as choosing their own hobbies or friends. However, some parents still want many rules and good grades. These can cause fights. To solve these problems, families first need to find a balance between screen time and offline activities, like reading or sports. Then, families should spend time together, even for short moments. Having an open talk is also important. By listening to each other's ideas and respecting differences, parents can make their relationships better with their children. In modern families, love and understanding are key to solving problems. By working together, parents and children can create a happy and sweet home! 1. What makes it difficult for children and family to stay connected? _____________________________________________________________ 2. How are children different from their parents according to Paragraph 4? _____________________________________________________________ 3. Why should family members have an open talk? _____________________________________________________________ 4. What's the most important for solving modern family problems from the article? _____________________________________________________________ 5. What other things do you think can help solve modern family problems? And why? _____________________________________________________________ 【拔高训练】 【难度等级】★★★★ 七、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分) Lots of people go travelling during holidays. As travelers look for personalized (个人特制的) experiences, many of them choose AI to be their online tour guides. During the May Day holiday, Wu Hongbo, a visitor from Dalian, travelled to Shanxi. It was his first visit to Shanxi, but Wu chose to have a self - guided tour. "If I travel with a tour group, I will spend more money. Also, it stops me from exploring freely," Wu said. To make his trip better, he turned to AI for help before setting off. There were so many places of interest in Shanxi and he was not familiar with the travel routes (路线), so he input the places he wanted to visit, his travel dates, budget and personal interests into an AI app. Soon, he got a personalized week - long travel plan. It showed him the ways to get around, places to visit, and hotels to stay in. Wu was interested in ancient buildings and tasty food, so the AI app also listed several not - so - famous but culturally rich places and delicious dishes. "This AI - planned tour truly gave me great surprises," Wu said. "The places and routes perfectly matched (匹配) my taste, helping me understand Shanxi better." Some scientists say 2025 will be the breakout year for AI tour guides. They think AI can fully meet tourists' needs for personalized travel. During a personalized trip, AI can serve tourists in real time. Through modern technologies, an AI tour guide can even act like a personal guide, explaining cultural meanings behind the tourist areas. So, in the future, more and more people will use AI tour guides, and human guides and AI tour guides will surely bring us more personalized experiences together. 1.Why didn't Wu travel with a tour group? _____________________________________________________________ 2.How did the AI app make the travel plan for Wu? _____________________________________________________________ 3.How did Wu like the AI - planned tour? _____________________________________________________________ 4.What does "the breakout year for AI tour guides" mean? _____________________________________________________________ 5. What is the writer's attitude (态度) to the future of AI tour guides? _____________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、任务型阅读 1.She felt happy and excited. 2.To keep the popcorn from burning. 3.Because they remind her of the joy of being with her family and the love from her family. 4.We should enjoy the little moments with our family and the love that comes with them. 5.No, I don't. Because the writer's family didn't have a big house but they had love for each other and felt happy. True happiness in a family comes from love, not a big house.（言之有理即可） 二、任务型阅读 1.Because a train journey often takes many hours and eating is important, fast food like instant noodles is very convenient and cheap, and it is difficult to create a fair rule . 2. By staying clear of smelly foods. 3. Sandwiches, fruits or snacks that have little smell. 4. Set up a special coach in every train for people who want to eat smelly food and sell cheap snacks that don't smell much. 5. No. Because the strong smell can make other passengers feel sick and affect their travel experience. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 三、任务型阅读 1. Bored. 2. ① Their hope for a better /more meaningful life. ② Other families’ traveling lives. 3. Because they can stay with family, have more freedom and visit amazing places. 4. Difficult / Hard but meaningful /worthwhile/happy. 5. 略。 四、任务型阅读 1. Light, different temperatures, and air. 2. It/ The light will travel straight. 3. Two/ 2. 4.. People shouldn't run toward/ get close to it. 5.Xinjiang, because air temperatures there change a lot.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 五、任务型阅读 1. For an exchange trip. 2.Chinese homes and culture. 3. Kind/Friendly. 4. Chinese history. 5. To know more about China. 六、任务型阅读 1.The over use of smart phones or computers / technology and busy timetables. 2. Children may want to be free, but some parents still want many rules and good grades. 3. To make better relationships. / Because it can make their relationships better. 4. Love and understanding. 5. I think we can help each other to show our love. (答案不唯一，符合主题，言之成理即可) 七、任务型阅读 1.Because he wanted to spend less money / save money and explore freely. 2. By getting Wu's favourite places, travel dates, budget and personal interests. 3. It was surprising / amazing and helpful. 4. It means the use of AI tour guides will rise greatly. 5. Hopeful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $