精品解析：安徽省亳州市蒙城县汇贤中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题

安徽省蒙城县汇贤中学2025-2026学年上学期 第一次学情测试卷八年级英语 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Who did Anna go to Disneyland with? A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her classmates. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．Sam’s family. B．Jimmy’s family. C．A family photo. 3．Where does this conversation take place? A．In the mall B．At the party. C．At the bus stop. 4．When shall Daming come back? A．This Saturday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. 5．What does the woman think of doing chores? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What will Peter do later? A．Sweep the floor. B．Do the dishes. C．Practice the violin. 7．Who is the show for? A．Homeless kids. B．Poor people. C．Sick children. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Where did May go on her holiday? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou. 9．How long did May and her friend spend visiting the museum? A．3 hours. B．4 hours. C．5 hours. 10．How does May feel about the museum? A．Valuable. B．Amazing. C．Wonderful. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．Where was Helen’s hometown? A．In the north of America. B．In the south of America.C．In the west of America. 12．How was Helen when she was born? A．She was all right. B．She couldn’t see or hear anything. C．She couldn’t learn to say any words. 13．Who were worried about Helen a lot? A．Her grandparents. B．Her parents. C．Her mother. 14．When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life? A．When Helen was nearly five. B．When Helen was nearly six. C．When Helen was nearly seven. 15．What did Helen become? A．A speaker. B．A reporter. C．A writer. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于劳动之星的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: 16________years old Experiences: When he was ten, he made a 17________for his mom. He was eleven when he made his first meal. He has his own 18________shows on the Internet. His mom and dad usually 19 _________his food. He is really 20________that he can help around the house through his hobby. 二、单项选择 1. I ________ the window just now because it was windy. A. close B. closed C. will close D. have closed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我刚才关了窗户，因为风很大。 考查动词时态。根据“just now”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 2. There is ________ in this storybook. Let’s choose another book to read. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本故事书中没有什么有趣的东西。我们换另一本书读吧。 考查不定代词的用法。something某事；nothing没什么。根据“Let’s choose another book to read.”可知，此处指没什么有趣的东西，因此用nothing，形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，因此此处填“nothing interesting”。故选C。 3. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. finally B. especially C. usually D. normal 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，几乎所有的学校都更加关注孩子的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。 考查词义辨析。finally最后；especially尤其；usually通常；normal正常的。根据“Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health…their mental (心理的) health.”的语境可知，此处表示强调，指尤其重视心理健康，especially符合。故选B。 4. I am ready ________ you with your homework. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我准备好帮你做作业。 考查非谓语动词。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 5. —Who is in the classroom? —________. A. None B. Nothing C. Not one D. No one 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁在教室里？——没有人。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；nothing没有什么；not one不符合英语常用表达；no one没有人。根据“Who is in the classroom?”可知要回答没有人，故选D。 6. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. borrow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在这个周末邀请我的朋友来我的新家参加聚会。 考查动词辨析。invite邀请；describe描述；forget忘记；borrow借。根据“I want to...my friends to my new house”可知，“我”想邀请朋友来“我”的新家。故选A。 7. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包；meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。 8. —You can ________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK I see. A. borrow B. lend C. give D. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以从图书馆借这本书，但是你必须按时归还。——好的，我明白了。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出；give给；take拿走。根据“You can...this book from the library, but you must return it on time”可知，此处指的是从图书馆借书，且要按时归还，所以应用borrow，表示“借入”。故选A。 9. —Do you ________ the bus to school every day? —Yes. It ________ me about 20 minutes. A. take; spends B. spend; costs C. take; takes D. spend; takes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天乘公共汽车上学吗？——是的，大约需要20分钟。 考查动词辨析。take乘坐，需要……时间（it作主语）；spend花费（人作主语）；cost花费（物作主语）。根据“the bus”可知，take the bus“乘坐公交车”，Do后用动词原形，排除BD选项；根据“It ... me about 20 minutes.”可知，it takes sb. 时间+to do sth.“某人花多少时间做某事”，第二空应用takes。故选C。 10. —Could you please feed the bird for me? —________. A. Sure, no problem B. You’re right C. Here you are D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我喂鸟吗？——当然，没问题。 考查日常交际用语。Sure, no problem当然，没问题；You’re right你是对的；Here you are给你；You’re welcome不客气。根据问句请求帮助的语境可知，应选择表示欣然同意的答语，故选A。 三、完形填空 A A Wonderful Beach Vacation Last summer, my family and I went to Sanya for vacation. The weather ____11____ sunny and hot every day. On the first day, we ____12____ to the beach and swam in the sea. My brother ____13____ many beautiful shells (贝壳) on the beach. The next day, we ____14____ a boat trip to a small island. The island ____15____ so quiet and beautiful. We ____16____ fresh seafood for lunch there. In the afternoon, we ____17____ photos with some friendly local people. On the last day, we ____18____ shopping in the town. My parents ____19____ some gifts for our friends. Although we ____20____ very tired, we felt very happy. It was really a wonderful trip! 11. A. is B. was C. are D. were 12. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 13. A. find B. finds C. found D. will find 14. A. take B. took C. takes D. will take 15. A. was B. is C. were D. are 16. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. will eat 17. A. take B. took C. takes D. taking 18. A. go B. went C. will go D. are going 19. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 20. A. feel B. felt C. feels D. will feel 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去年夏天在三亚度假的经历，描述了海滩活动、岛屿游览和购物等愉快时光。 【11题详解】 句意：天气每天都很晴朗炎热。 is是，be第三人称单数现在时形式；was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为“The weather”，用was。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：第一天，我们去了海滩，在海里游泳。 go去，动词原形；goes去，三单形式；went去，过去式；will go将去，一般将来时。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我弟弟在沙滩上发现许多贝壳。 find发现，动词原形；finds发现，三单形式；found发现，过去式；will find会发现，一般将来时。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：第二天，我们乘船去了一个小岛。 take乘坐，动词原形；took乘坐，过去式；takes乘坐，三单形式；will take将乘坐，一般将来时。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这个岛是如此安静和美丽。 was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是“The island”，此处用was。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们在那里午餐吃了新鲜的海鲜。 eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，三单形式；ate吃，过去式；will eat将吃，一般将来时。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：下午，我们和一些友好的当地人合影留念。 take照相，动词原形；took照相，过去式；takes照相，三单形式；taking照相，现在分词。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：最后一天，我们去镇上购物。 go去，动词原形；went去，过去式；will go将去，一般将来时；are going，强调‌正在移动或强调‌计划。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我父母给我们的朋友买了一些礼物。 buy买，动词原形；buys买，三单形式；bought买，过去式；will buy将购买，一般将来时。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然我们感到很累，但我们感到很高兴。 feel感觉，动词原形；felt感觉，过去式；feels感觉，三单形式；will feel会感觉，一般将来时。根据“Last summer”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 B Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Day (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to ____21____! In the morning, I ____22____ that there was a heavy load (沉重的负担) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by warming up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my “____23____”—my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard, but I didn’t give up. I learnt how ____24____ doing chores can be! Then it was time to “go to school”. I headed to school with my “kids”. The teacher ____25____ us, and then my “kids” sat at their desks ready to learn. I couldn’t help but laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and ____26____ questions. When school was over, I picked them up and ____27____ home. Finally, I finished my chores before dinner while my parents were doing their “homework”. Then I prepared a meal, hoping it was good enough for my “kids”! As we sat down to eat, my parents ____28____ how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all agreed that Role Swap Day was a ____29____ idea. It made us so ____30____ as a family and helped us understand each other better. 21. A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office 22. A. felt B. heard C. hoped D. learnt 23. A. friends B. kids C. classmates D. writers 24. A. perfect B. lucky C. dangerous D. tiring 25. A. visited B. respected C. greeted D. hunted 26. A. miss B. answer C. send D. add 27. A. left B. stayed C. called D. rushed 28. A. dreamt B. guessed C. shared D. lied 29. A. terrible B. fantastic C. boring D. real 30. A. close B. far C. quick D. slow 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述“角色互换日”活动中，学生与父母交换身份的经历，通过家务和上学的体验增进家庭理解。 【21题详解】 句意：在这个特殊的日子里，我做家务，而我的父母去上学！ bed床；hospital医院；school学校；office办公室。根据“Role Swap Day”可知，父母扮演学生，需要去上学。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在早上，我觉得肩上有重担。 felt感觉；heard听到；hoped希望；learnt学会。根据“a heavy load”可知，此处表示主观感受，感觉自己身上的担子很重。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我想好好照顾我的“孩子”——我的父母！ friends朋友；kids孩子；classmates同学；writers作家。根据“Role Swap Day”可知，父母扮演学生，作者需称其为“kids”以呼应角色互换。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我明白了做家务是多么累人！ perfect完美的；lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的；tiring累人的。根据“I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard”可知，家务繁重，应当是累人的。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：老师向我们打招呼，然后我的“孩子们”坐在书桌前准备学习。 visited拜访；respected尊重；greeted问候；hunted追逐。根据“The teacher…us, and then my ‘kids’ sat at their desks ready to learn.”可知，学生到校后，老师和学生打招呼。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：当我看到他们试图做笔记和回答问题时，我忍不住笑了。 miss错过；answer回答；send发送；add添加。answer questions“回答问题”，符合上课的场景。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：放学后，我去接他们，并匆忙赶回家。 left离开；stayed停留；called打电话；rushed匆忙。根据“When school was over, I picked them up and… home. Finally, I finished my chores before dinner”可知，此处体现急切，应用rushed，符合放学后情景。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：当我们坐下来吃饭时，我的父母分享了再次成为一名学生是多么有趣但艰难。 dreamt做梦；guessed猜测；shared分享；lied撒谎。根据“As we sat down to eat, my parents…how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was.”的语境可知，此处父母分享自己的感受。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们都同意角色互换日是一个好主意。 terrible糟糕的；fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；real真实的。根据“It made us so…as a family and helped us understand each other better.”可知，此处为积极的评价。故选B。 30题详解】 句意：它让我们像家人一样亲密，帮助我们更好地相互理解。 close亲密的；far远的；quick快的；slow慢的。根据“helped us understand each other better”可知，更好地相互理解，此处体现关系增进，A项符合。故选A。 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see. How was your summer vacation? B: ____31____ A: Where did you go? B: I went to Yunnan with my family. A: ____32____ B: It was great! The people there were very friendly. A: ____33____ B: We visited Lijiang and Dali. And we took many photos. A: ____34____ B: Yes, we did. The food was delicious and not expensive. A: ____35____ B: Of course. I'll show them to you tomorrow. A. What places did you visit? B. It was wonderful! C. Did you try any local food? D. Can I see your photos? E. How was the trip? 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B在谈论B的暑假旅行。 【31题详解】 根据“How was your summer vacation?”可知，此处是在询问B的暑假过得怎么样，B应给出相应的评价。选项B“太棒了！”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“It was great! The people there were very friendly.”可知，此处是在描述旅行的整体感受，且回答非常积极，说明前文是在询问旅行的感受。选项E“旅行怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“We visited Lijiang and Dali. And we took many photos.”可知，此处是在描述参观的地点，说明前文是在询问参观了哪些地方。选项A“你们参观了哪些地方？”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Yes, we did. The food was delicious and not expensive.”可知，此处是对一个以Did开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答，且内容与食物有关。选项C“你们尝试了当地的食物吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Of course. I'll show them to you tomorrow.”可知，此处表示B明天会给A看一些东西，说明前文是在询问能否看一些东西。选项D“我能看看你的照片吗？”符合语境。故选D。 五、阅读理解 A 篇 My Summer Camp Experience Last July, I went to a summer camp in the countryside. I stayed there for two weeks. Every morning, we did morning exercises first. Then we helped the farmers with their work. We learned how to pick vegetables and feed chickens. In the afternoon, we had different classes. I joined the painting class and learned to draw flowers and birds. Sometimes we went hiking in the mountains. The air was fresh and the views were beautiful. In the evening, we sat around the campfire and sang songs. We also told stories to each other. I made many new friends during the camp. Although I felt a little tired every day, I really had a great time. This summer camp was a wonderful experience for me. 36. How long did the writer stay in the summer camp? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For four weeks. 37. What did they do every morning? A. They picked vegetables. B. They had painting classes. C. They did morning exercises. D. They went hiking. 38. What did the writer think of the summer camp? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. D. Expensive. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文章中介绍了自己的夏令营经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I stayed there for two weeks.”可知作者在夏令营待了两周，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we did morning exercises first.”可知在每天早上他们首先做早操，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This summer camp was a wonderful experience for me.”可知作者认为这次夏令营是一次精彩的经历，故选C。 B 篇 Tips for a Happy Holiday Going on holiday is a great way to relax and have fun. Here are some tips to make your holiday more enjoyable: 1. Plan ahead. Decide where to go and book your tickets and hotels early. This can help you save money and avoid problems. 2. Pack light. Don’t take too many clothes. Check the weather of your destination first and pack the right clothes. 3. Try local food. When you travel to a new place, try the local food. It’s a good way to learn about the culture there. 4. Take photos. Photos can help you remember the beautiful places and happy moments during your trip. 5. Be polite. Respect the local people and their customs. Always say “please” and “thank you”. Remember, the most important thing is to relax and enjoy your holiday! 39. What does “Plan ahead” mean according to the passage? A. Book tickets and hotels early. B. Pack many clothes. C. Try local food. D. Take many photos. 40. Why should we check the weather before packing? A. To save money. B. To pack the right clothes. C. To learn about the culture. D. To take beautiful photos. 41. How can we learn about the local culture? A. By booking hotels early. B. By taking photos. C. By trying local food. D. By saying “thank you”. 42. What is the most important thing for a happy holiday? A. Saving money. B. Taking many photos. C. Relaxing and enjoying. D. Buying many gifts. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. C 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何度过一个愉快假期的五个小贴士，包括提前计划、轻装出行、尝试当地食物、拍照留念以及礼貌待人。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Plan ahead. Decide where to go and book your tickets and hotels early.”可知，“Plan ahead”指的是提前预订机票和酒店。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Check the weather of your destination first and pack the right clothes.”可知，检查天气是为了带上合适的衣服。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try local food. When you travel to a new place, try the local food. It’s a good way to learn about the culture there.”可知，通过尝试当地食物可以了解文化。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember, the most important thing is to relax and enjoy your holiday!”可知，假期的核心是放松和享受。故选C。 C 篇 A Trip to the Great Wall Last weekend, my parents took me to visit the Great Wall. We left early in the morning by car. It took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, I was surprised by how long and great the wall was. We started to climb. At first, I felt excited, but after walking for an hour, I felt tired. My dad told me stories about the Great Wall while we walked. I learned that it was built thousands of years ago. We took a break (休息) at a watchtower (瞭望塔) and had some snacks. Then we continued our walk. Finally, we reached the top. The view (风景) from there was amazing! We took many photos to remember this special day. I felt very proud of this great wonder (奇迹) of the world. It was really an unforgettable trip. 43. How did they go to the Great Wall? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. D. On foot. 44. What made the writer feel surprised? A. The long history of the Great Wall. B. The number of people on the Great Wall. C. How long and great the Great Wall was. D. The amazing view from the top. 45. What did they do at the watchtower? A. They told stories. B. They had a break and snacks. C. They took photos. D. They learned about its history. 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与父母游览长城的经历，包括交通方式、对长城的感受以及途中的活动。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We left early in the morning by car.”可知，他们是乘汽车去的长城。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we arrived, I was surprised by how long and great the wall was.”可知，作者惊讶的是长城的壮观和长度。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We took a break (休息) at a watchtower (瞭望塔) and had some snacks.”可知，他们在瞭望塔休息并吃零食。故选B。 D Should teenagers do housework? Let’s listen to what these teenagers are saying. Yes Tom Doing housework helps me learn new skills. When I try to make easy food like tomato and egg noodles, I learn how to use the stove (厨灶) safely. It means I won’t go hungry when my parents are out. Lily It gives me a chance (机会) to get on with my family. When I feed the fish with my dad and hang up photos with my mum, I can share many interesting stories with them. It’s a great way to show my love to them. No Jack I think my parents can pay (付费) someone to do housework. So why should I spend my time sweeping the floor? I want to use that time to ride a bike or play football with my friends. Lucy I can’t stand doing housework. I have to study hard for tests (测试) and do a lot of reading. Also, I’m in a basketball club and we have training (训练) every day. I think getting good grades and being good at sports are very important. 46. What does Lily think of doing housework? A. It helps her get close to her family. B. It takes up too much of her time. C. It helps her do some exercise. D. It helps her make money. 47. Why does Lucy hate doing housework? A. Because she is busy with her studies and hobby. B. Because she is too young to do it well. C. Because she thinks it is difficult. D. Because she thinks it is boring. 48. Which of the following magazines may the material be from? A. Sports World. B. Science Today. C. Teenage Life. D. Healthy Living. 【答案】46. A 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以表格的形式呈现了四个青少年对青少年是否应该做家务的看法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It gives me a chance to get on with my family.”可知Lily认为做家务给了她和家人好好相处的机会，所以她认为做家务可以使她和家人的关系更紧密，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have to study hard for tests and do a lot of reading. Also, I’m in a basketball club and we have training every day”可知Lucy每天要努力学习和读书，还要在篮球俱乐部训练，所以她讨厌做家务是因为她忙于学习和爱好，故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知文章主要讲述了青少年对青少年是否应该做家务的看法，所以推断这篇材料可能来自《青少年生活》这本杂志，故选C。 E Let me tell you a funny story about my dad. My dad liked to get things done quickly. He also got up very early every day, even at weekends and holidays. But my mum was different — she liked to stay up late at night and sleep in the next day. One Saturday morning, Dad got up early and looked for something to do. Everyone else was still sleeping. He saw our porch (门廊) and decided it needed new paint. So he went to the shop to buy paint and started painting right away. We don’t know how Dad chose the paint colour. Maybe someone helped him. Maybe not. But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn’t see colours the way most people do. When my brother and I got up, we went outside and saw Dad painting the porch a bright pink (粉色) — super bright! Feeling surprised, we ran to get Mum. She came outside and saw the porch. “It’s pink,” she said. Dad looked confused (困惑的). “Is it?” he asked. We all nodded. “It’s a really bright pink!” we said. Dad looked at the porch again. “It is a bit bright, isn’t it?” he said. Cars going by were slowing down to see. Some people even honked (鸣笛). Dad smiled and said hello to them. “Should I paint over it?” he asked. Mum couldn’t stop laughing. “No, we’ll keep it. We love it as long as you love it.” From then on, everyone in town gave directions like this: “Turn left when you see the pink porch!” And that’s how our porch became the most famous porch in town. 49. What can we know about the father? A. He was a very smart person. B. He only worked at weekends. C. He liked finishing work quickly. D. He had the same habits as the mother. 50. Why did the father paint the porch pink? A. Because it was his favourite colour. B. Because he wanted to make it famous. C. Because the mother asked him to do so. D. Because he couldn’t tell the colour rightly. 51. How did the family feel about the father painting the porch pink? A. They felt sad and sorry. B. They didn’t care about it. C. They were angry with the father. D. They felt surprised and thought it was funny. 52. What is the story trying to tell us? A. Being polite is very important at home. B. Loving each other makes a family happy. C. Small mistakes can cause big problems later. D. Different habits may result in fights between family members. 【答案】49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的父亲喜欢快速完成事情，一天早上他早起粉刷门廊，但因色盲将门廊刷成了明亮的粉色，家人和路人的反应以及这一事件如何让门廊成为镇上最著名的门廊的故事。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My dad liked to get things done quickly.”可知，父亲喜欢快速完成事情。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn’t see colours the way most people do.”可知，父亲是色盲，不能正确分辨颜色，所以他把门廊刷成了粉色。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Feeling surprised, we ran to get Mum.”和第六段“Mum couldn’t stop laughing.”以及最后一段“And that’s how our porch became the most famous porch in town.”可知，家人对父亲把门廊刷成粉色感到惊讶，并且觉得很有趣。故选D。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Mum couldn’t stop laughing. ‘No, we’ll keep it. We love it as long as you love it.’”以及整个故事的发展，可以看出家庭成员之间的爱和包容让这个意外变得有趣，并且让门廊成为了镇上的标志。文章通过这个故事想要告诉我们的是，家庭成员之间的爱会让家庭更加幸福。故选B。 F 篇 A Special Holiday Gift Last year, I had a special holiday experience in my hometown. During the summer holiday, I noticed that many old people in my neighborhood felt lonely because their children worked in other cities. I talked with my friends and we decided to do something for them. We organized a “Happy Holiday” activity. Every afternoon, we visited the old people, talked with them and listened to their stories. Sometimes we sang songs or performed short plays for them. We also helped them with some housework, like cleaning their rooms and buying groceries. An old grandma taught us how to make traditional snacks. It was interesting to learn from her. On the last day of our activity, the old people gave us handwritten cards. They said we were like their grandchildren. This experience made my holiday meaningful. I learned that helping others can bring us happiness, too. 53. Why did the old people in the neighborhood feel lonely? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 54. What kind of activity did the writer and his friends organize for the old people? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 55. What did the writer learn from this experience? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Because their children worked in other cities. 54. A “Happy Holiday” activity. 55. Helping others can bring happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和朋友们在暑假期间为孤独的老人组织“快乐假期”活动的经历，以及从中获得的感悟。 【53题详解】 根据“many old people in my neighborhood felt lonely because their children worked in other cities”可知，许多老人感到孤独，因为他们的孩子在其他城市工作。故填Because their children worked in other cities. 【54题详解】 根据“We organized a ‘Happy Holiday’ activity.”可知，作者和朋友们组织了一个“快乐假期”活动。故填A “Happy Holiday” activity. 【55题详解】 根据“I learned that helping others can bring us happiness, too.”可知，作者学到帮助他人可以带来快乐。故填Helping others can bring happiness. 六、单词拼写 56. We took many photos d________ (……期间) our trip to remember the happy moments. 【答案】(d)uring 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在旅行期间拍了很多照片来记住这些快乐的时刻。根据“our trip to remember the happy moments”和中文提示“在……期间”，可知此处表示在旅行这个时间段内，during“在……期间”，是介词。故填(d)uring。 57. My parents bought me a silk s________. (围巾) 【答案】(s)carf 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母给我买了一条丝巾。scarf“围巾”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)carf。 58. I saw two r________ (彩虹) in the sky just now. 【答案】(r)ainbows 【解析】 【详解】句意：我刚才看到天空中有两道彩虹。rainbow“彩虹”，根据“two”可知，此处用复数形式rainbows。故填(r)ainbows。 59. Don’t throw ________ (垃圾) everywhere. We should keep the environment clean. 【答案】rubbish 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要到处扔垃圾。我们应该保持环境清洁。rubbish“垃圾”，是不可数名词，故填rubbish。 60. Can you _________ (描述) your dream house? 【答案】describe 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能描述一下你梦想中的房子吗？describe“描述”，动词，can后接动词原形。故填describe。 七、书面表达（20 分） 61. 以 “My Happy Holiday” 为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，包含以下要点： 1. 你去哪里度假了； 2. 你在那里做了什么； 3. 你的感受如何。 参考词汇：vacation, travel, delicious, exciting, experience _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Happy Holiday During my last vacation, I traveled to the beautiful seaside town with my family. We stayed in a cozy hotel by the beach. Every morning, we walked on the soft sand and enjoyed the warm sunshine. I also tried many delicious seafood dishes there. One of the most exciting experiences was going surfing. It was challenging but fun. This holiday was truly wonderful. It brought me closer to nature and gave me unforgettable memories. I can’t wait for the next one! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点，即度假地点、做的事情以及感受，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“上次度假，我和家人去了美丽的海滨小镇”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“住宿、活动、饮食以及特别体验”几个方面重点介绍度假时的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“这次度假非常美妙，让自己更接近自然，并留下了难忘的回忆，期待下一次度假”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be close to接近 ②stay in居住在 ③unforgettable memories难忘的回忆 [高分句型] ①One of the most exciting experiences was going surfing.（“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽省蒙城县汇贤中学2025-2026学年上学期 第一次学情测试卷八年级英语 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Who did Anna go to Disneyland with? A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her classmates. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．Sam’s family. B．Jimmy’s family. C．A family photo. 3．Where does this conversation take place? A．In the mall. B．At the party. C．At the bus stop. 4．When shall Daming come back? A．This Saturday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. 5．What does the woman think of doing chores? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．What will Peter do later? A．Sweep the floor. B．Do the dishes. C．Practice the violin. 7．Who is the show for? A．Homeless kids. B．Poor people. C．Sick children. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．Where did May go on her holiday? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou. 9．How long did May and her friend spend visiting the museum? A．3 hours. B．4 hours. C．5 hours. 10．How does May feel about the museum? A．Valuable. B．Amazing. C．Wonderful. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．Where was Helen’s hometown? A．In the north of America. B．In the south of America.C．In the west of America. 12．How was Helen when she was born? A．She was all right. B．She couldn’t see or hear anything. C．She couldn’t learn to say any words. 13．Who were worried about Helen a lot? A．Her grandparents. B．Her parents. C．Her mother. 14．When did Miss Sullivan come into Helen’s life? A．When Helen was nearly five. B．When Helen was nearly six. C．When Helen was nearly seven. 15．What did Helen become? A．A speaker. B．A reporter. C．A writer. D.听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于劳动之星的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 A Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: 16________years old Experiences: When he was ten, he made a 17________for his mom. He was eleven when he made his first meal. He has his own 18________shows on the Internet. His mom and dad usually 19 _________his food. He is really 20________that he can help around the house through his hobby. 二、单项选择 1. I ________ the window just now because it was windy. A. close B. closed C. will close D. have closed 2. There is ________ in this storybook. Let’s choose another book to read. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. nothing interesting D. interesting nothing 3. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. finally B. especially C. usually D. normal 4. I am ready ________ you with your homework. A. help B. helping C. to help D. to helping 5. —Who is in the classroom? —________. A. None B. Nothing C. Not one D. No one 6. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. borrow 7. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 8. —You can ________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A borrow B. lend C. give D. take 9. —Do you ________ the bus to school every day? —Yes. It ________ me about 20 minutes. A. take; spends B. spend; costs C. take; takes D. spend; takes 10. —Could you please feed the bird for me? —________. A. Sure, no problem B. You’re right C. Here you are D. You’re welcome 三、完形填空 A A Wonderful Beach Vacation Last summer, my family and I went to Sanya for vacation. The weather ____11____ sunny and hot every day. On the first day, we ____12____ to the beach and swam in the sea. My brother ____13____ many beautiful shells (贝壳) on the beach. The next day, we ____14____ a boat trip to a small island. The island ____15____ so quiet and beautiful. We ____16____ fresh seafood for lunch there. In the afternoon, we ____17____ photos with some friendly local people. On the last day, we ____18____ shopping in the town. My parents ____19____ some gifts for our friends. Although we ____20____ very tired, we felt very happy. It was really a wonderful trip! 11. A. is B. was C. are D. were 12. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 13. A. find B. finds C. found D. will find 14. A. take B. took C. takes D. will take 15. A. was B. is C. were D. are 16. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. will eat 17. A. take B. took C. takes D. taking 18. A. go B. went C. will go D. are going 19. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy 20. A. feel B. felt C. feels D. will feel B Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Day (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to ____21____! In the morning, I ____22____ that there was a heavy load (沉重的负担) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by warming up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my “____23____”—my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard, but I didn’t give up. I learnt how ____24____ doing chores can be! Then it was time to “go to school”. I headed to school with my “kids”. The teacher ____25____ us, and then my “kids” sat at their desks ready to learn. I couldn’t help but laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and ____26____ questions. When school was over, I picked them up and ____27____ home. Finally, I finished my chores before dinner while my parents were doing their “homework”. Then I prepared a meal, hoping it was good enough for my “kids”! As we sat down to eat, my parents ____28____ how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all agreed that Role Swap Day was a ____29____ idea. It made us so ____30____ as a family and helped us understand each other better. 21. A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office 22. A. felt B. heard C. hoped D. learnt 23. A. friends B. kids C. classmates D. writers 24. A. perfect B. lucky C. dangerous D. tiring 25. A. visited B. respected C. greeted D. hunted 26. A. miss B. answer C. send D. add 27. A. left B. stayed C. called D. rushed 28. A. dreamt B. guessed C. shared D. lied 29. A. terrible B. fantastic C. boring D. real 30. A. close B. far C. quick D. slow 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucy! Long time no see. How was your summer vacation? B: ____31____ A: Where did you go? B: I went to Yunnan with my family. A: ____32____ B: It was great! The people there were very friendly. A: ____33____ B: We visited Lijiang and Dali. And we took many photos. A: ____34____ B: Yes, we did. The food was delicious and not expensive. A: ____35____ B: Of course. I'll show them to you tomorrow. A. What places did you visit? B. It was wonderful! C. Did you try any local food? D. Can I see your photos? E. How was the trip? 五、阅读理解 A 篇 My Summer Camp Experience Last July, I went to a summer camp in the countryside. I stayed there for two weeks. Every morning, we did morning exercises first. Then we helped the farmers with their work. We learned how to pick vegetables and feed chickens. In the afternoon, we had different classes. I joined the painting class and learned to draw flowers and birds. Sometimes we went hiking in the mountains. The air was fresh and the views were beautiful. In the evening, we sat around the campfire and sang songs. We also told stories to each other. I made many new friends during the camp. Although I felt a little tired every day, I really had a great time. This summer camp was a wonderful experience for me. 36. How long did the writer stay in the summer camp? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For four weeks. 37. What did they do every morning? A. They picked vegetables. B. They had painting classes. C. They did morning exercises. D. They went hiking. 38. What did the writer think of the summer camp? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. D. Expensive. B 篇 Tips for a Happy Holiday Going on holiday is a great way to relax and have fun. Here are some tips to make your holiday more enjoyable: 1. Plan ahead. Decide where to go and book your tickets and hotels early. This can help you save money and avoid problems. 2. Pack light. Don’t take too many clothes. Check the weather of your destination first and pack the right clothes. 3. Try local food. When you travel to a new place, try the local food. It’s a good way to learn about the culture there. 4. Take photos. Photos can help you remember the beautiful places and happy moments during your trip. 5. Be polite. Respect the local people and their customs. Always say “please” and “thank you”. Remember, the most important thing is to relax and enjoy your holiday! 39. What does “Plan ahead” mean according to the passage? A. Book tickets and hotels early. B. Pack many clothes. C. Try local food. D. Take many photos. 40. Why should we check the weather before packing? A. To save money. B. To pack the right clothes. C. To learn about the culture. D. To take beautiful photos. 41. How can we learn about the local culture? A. By booking hotels early. B. By taking photos. C. By trying local food. D. By saying “thank you”. 42. What is the most important thing for a happy holiday? A. Saving money. B. Taking many photos. C. Relaxing and enjoying. D. Buying many gifts. C 篇 A Trip to the Great Wall Last weekend, my parents took me to visit the Great Wall. We left early in the morning by car. It took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, I was surprised by how long and great the wall was. We started to climb. At first, I felt excited, but after walking for an hour, I felt tired. My dad told me stories about the Great Wall while we walked. I learned that it was built thousands of years ago. We took a break (休息) at a watchtower (瞭望塔) and had some snacks. Then we continued our walk. Finally, we reached the top. The view (风景) from there was amazing! We took many photos to remember this special day. I felt very proud of this great wonder (奇迹) of the world. It was really an unforgettable trip. 43. How did they go to the Great Wall? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. D. On foot. 44. What made the writer feel surprised? A. The long history of the Great Wall. B. The number of people on the Great Wall. C. How long and great the Great Wall was. D. The amazing view from the top. 45. What did they do at the watchtower? A. They told stories. B. They had a break and snacks. C. They took photos. D. They learned about its history. D Should teenagers do housework? Let’s listen to what these teenagers are saying. Yes Tom Doing housework helps me learn new skills. When I try to make easy food like tomato and egg noodles, I learn how to use the stove (厨灶) safely. It means I won’t go hungry when my parents are out. Lily It gives me a chance (机会) to get on with my family. When I feed the fish with my dad and hang up photos with my mum I can share many interesting stories with them. It’s a great way to show my love to them. No Jack I think my parents can pay (付费) someone to do housework. So why should I spend my time sweeping the floor? I want to use that time to ride a bike or play football with my friends. Lucy I can’t stand doing housework. I have to study hard for tests (测试) and do a lot of reading. Also, I’m in a basketball club and we have training (训练) every day. I think getting good grades and being good at sports are very important. 46. What does Lily think of doing housework? A. It helps her get close to her family. B. It takes up too much of her time. C. It helps her do some exercise. D. It helps her make money. 47. Why does Lucy hate doing housework? A. Because she is busy with her studies and hobby. B. Because she is too young to do it well. C. Because she thinks it is difficult. D. Because she thinks it is boring. 48. Which of the following magazines may the material be from? A. Sports World. B. Science Today. C. Teenage Life. D. Healthy Living. E Let me tell you a funny story about my dad. My dad liked to get things done quickly. He also got up very early every day even at weekends and holidays. But my mum was different — she liked to stay up late at night and sleep in the next day. One Saturday morning, Dad got up early and looked for something to do. Everyone else was still sleeping. He saw our porch (门廊) and decided it needed new paint. So he went to the shop to buy paint and started painting right away. We don’t know how Dad chose the paint colour. Maybe someone helped him. Maybe not. But the thing is, Dad was colour-blind. He couldn’t see colours the way most people do. When my brother and I got up, we went outside and saw Dad painting the porch a bright pink (粉色) — super bright! Feeling surprised, we ran to get Mum. She came outside and saw the porch. “It’s pink,” she said. Dad looked confused (困惑的). “Is it?” he asked. We all nodded. “It’s a really bright pink!” we said. Dad looked at the porch again. “It is a bit bright, isn’t it?” he said. Cars going by were slowing down to see. Some people even honked (鸣笛). Dad smiled and said hello to them. “Should I paint over it?” he asked. Mum couldn’t stop laughing. “No, we’ll keep it. We love it as long as you love it.” From then on, everyone in town gave directions like this: “Turn left when you see the pink porch!” And that’s how our porch became the most famous porch in town. 49. What can we know about the father? A. He was a very smart person. B. He only worked at weekends. C. He liked finishing work quickly. D. He had the same habits as the mother. 50. Why did the father paint the porch pink? A Because it was his favourite colour. B. Because he wanted to make it famous. C. Because the mother asked him to do so. D. Because he couldn’t tell the colour rightly. 51. How did the family feel about the father painting the porch pink? A. They felt sad and sorry. B. They didn’t care about it. C. They were angry with the father. D. They felt surprised and thought it was funny. 52. What is the story trying to tell us? A. Being polite is very important at home. B. Loving each other makes a family happy. C. Small mistakes can cause big problems later. D. Different habits may result in fights between family members. F 篇 A Special Holiday Gift Last year, I had a special holiday experience in my hometown. During the summer holiday, I noticed that many old people in my neighborhood felt lonely because their children worked in other cities. I talked with my friends and we decided to do something for them. We organized a “Happy Holiday” activity. Every afternoon, we visited the old people, talked with them and listened to their stories. Sometimes we sang songs or performed short plays for them. We also helped them with some housework, like cleaning their rooms and buying groceries. An old grandma taught us how to make traditional snacks. It was interesting to learn from her. On the last day of our activity, the old people gave us handwritten cards. They said we were like their grandchildren. This experience made my holiday meaningful. I learned that helping others can bring us happiness, too. 53. Why did the old people in the neighborhood feel lonely? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 54. What kind of activity did the writer and his friends organize for the old people? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 55. What did the writer learn from this experience? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________ 六、单词拼写 56. We took many photos d________ (在……期间) our trip to remember the happy moments. 57. My parents bought me a silk s________. (围巾) 58. I saw two r________ (彩虹) in the sky just now. 59. Don’t throw ________ (垃圾) everywhere. We should keep the environment clean. 60. Can you _________ (描述) your dream house? 七、书面表达（20 分） 61. 以 “My Happy Holiday” 为题，写一篇60词左右短文，包含以下要点： 1. 你去哪里度假了； 2. 你在那里做了什么； 3. 你的感受如何。 参考词汇：vacation, travel, delicious, exciting, experience _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $