父亲节&母亲节的历史文化与写作表达2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

该初中英语单元复习讲义围绕“节日文化”主题，通过父亲节与母亲节的双语由来介绍、分类词汇拓展及实用祝福语构建知识体系，用表格归纳“father/mother”相关词汇（如surrogate father、mom/mum辨析）及例句，清晰呈现语言知识与文化背景的内在联系。 讲义亮点在于“文化输入+语言输出”结合，如双语节日由来培养跨文化理解，祝福语模板（如“Wish beloved father good health...”）助力语言表达，落实语言能力与文化意识素养。分层设计让基础生掌握核心词汇句型，优秀生探究中西方节日差异，教师可据此开展高效单元复习与分层教学。

父亲节双语介绍 Mrs. John·B· Dodd, first proposed the idea of a“father's day” in1909. Mrs. Dodd wanted a special day to honor her father William,whose wife died while giving birth to their sixth child. Mr. Smart was left to raise the newborn; and his other five children by himself on a rural farm in eastern Washington state. 约翰·布鲁斯·多德夫人在1909年首先提出了设立“父亲节”的构想。多德夫人想用一个特别的日子来向她的父亲威廉表示敬意，因为她的母亲在生他们第六个孩子时因难产而死。威廉斯马特先生独自一人在华盛顿州东部的一个农场抚养刚出生的孩子和其他五个孩子。 It was after Mrs. Doddbecame an adult that she realized the strengthandselflessness her father had shown inraising his children as a single parent.直到多德夫人长大成人后，她才意识到父亲作为一个单亲家长抚养孩子的力量和无私。 The first Father's Day was observed on June19, 1910 in Washington. And it was in 1966that President Lyndon Johnson officially declared the 3rd Sunday of June as Father'sDay. Father's Day has become a day to not only honor your father, but all men who act as a father figure. 1910年的6月19日人们在华盛顿庆祝了第一个父亲节。林登·约翰逊总统最终于1966年宣布每年六月的第3个星期天为父亲节。父亲节现在已经成为向父亲及所有扮演父亲角色的人表达敬意的节日。 词汇拓展 surrogate father 代替父亲角色 She saw him as sort of surrogate father. a figure father 父亲般的人物 The coach became a father figure to the young athletes. Fatherland 祖国 Many citizens feel a strong connection to their fatherland. like father, like son 有其父必有其子 He became a doctor like his father; like father, like son. father-figure 长者 She believed her daughter needed a father-figure. foster father 养父 Marry was raised by her foster father. lie with one's fathers 葬于故乡I will lie with my fathers. Father Christmas 圣诞老人 父亲节祝福语 1. Wish beloved father good health, great happiness and good luck in everything on the coming Father's Day! 在父亲节来临之际，祝愿敬爱的父亲身体健康，节日快乐，万事如意！ 2. With warm wishes for Father's Day! 时值父亲节，致以最真挚的祝福！ 3. Congratulate you on Father's Day! 恭贺父亲节！ 4. Wish you a happy Father's Day and the best of everything! 祝您父亲节快乐！万事如意！ 5. May all your wishes come true! 愿您美梦成真！ 6. Happy Father's Day to you and good luck in everything! 祝您父亲节快乐、万事如意！ 7. Happy Father's Day to you, my dear father! Thank you for everything you' ve done for me! 父亲节快乐，亲爱的爸爸！谢谢您为我所做的一切！ 8. Have the best Father’ s Day ever. 祝您有个最棒的父亲节。 母亲节的由来 The tradition of Mother's Day originated from the worship of the Goddess in ancient Greece. In the middle of the17th century, it spread to the UK. 母亲节的传统源于古希腊对众神之母赫拉的致敬。在17世纪中期传到英国。 But the modern Mother's Day was proposed by JuliaWard in the United States in 1872. On May 9,1906, AnnaJarvis from Philadelphia,USA, was devastated by the death of her mother. On the anniversary of her mother's death the following year, Anna organized the first mother's day event and encouraged others to show theIr gratitude to their mothers in a similar way. 但现代的母亲节由美国的朱莉娅·沃德1872年提出。1906年5月9日,来自美国费城的安娜·贾维斯因母亲的逝世极为悲痛。在次年母亲逝世的周年忌日，安娜组织了第一个母亲节活动，并鼓励其他人用类似的方式向母亲表达感激之情。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Since then, she had been appealing to all walks of life, calling for the establishment of mother's day to show thanks, love and respect to all mothers, which has been warmly responded to. 从那时开始，她就呼吁社会各界建立母亲节，以表达对所有母亲的感谢、爱和尊重，这得到了热烈的响应。 In 1914, President Thomas Wilson proclaimed the second Sunday of May as Mother's Day,a national holiday. After that, it was supported by many countries in the world, and became an international Mother's Day. 1914年托马斯·威尔逊宣布五月的第二个 星期天为母亲节，一个全国性的节日。 随后这被世界上很多国家响应，并成为 一个国际性的节日。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 如何庆祝母亲节 Mother's Day is celebrated to honor all mothers and express gratitude for the hardships they endure in bringing up the young. 庆祝母亲节是为了向所有的母亲表达敬意，感谢她们含辛茹苦地抚育年幼的孩子。 People across the world celebrateMother’ s Day with joy and devotion.It is a special day on which children give cards, presents and best wishes to their mothers as a sign of their love for them. 全世界的人们都以欢乐和虔诚的心情庆祝母亲节。在这特殊的一天孩子们给他们的母亲送上卡片、礼物和最好的祝福，以表示他们对母亲的爱。 The most representative and special gift is carnation, a flower representing love,respect and charm. The flower has been a symbol of the holiday. 最具代表性和最特殊的礼物是康乃馨。康乃馨是一种代表爱、尊敬和魅力的花。这种花一直是这个节日的标志。 But the most precious and generous gift is to free all mothers from their daily housework so that they can relax all day long. 但是最珍贵最慷慨的礼物是把所有的母亲从日常家务劳动中解放出来，这样她们可以放松一天。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 母亲节双语祝福语 1、妈妈，谢谢您无私的爱与付出。母亲节快乐，愿您每天健康、快乐！Mom, thank you for your selfless love and dedication. HappyMother's Day! Wishing you health and happiness every day! 2、母爱如阳光般温暖，如雨露般滋润。母亲节到了，愿您永远年轻、美丽！ Motherly love is as warm as the sun and as nourishing as the rain. On Mother's Day, I wish you always stay young and beauti-ful 3、亲爱的妈妈，您是我生命中最重要的人。母亲节快乐，愿您天天开心，笑口常开！ Dear Mom, you are the most important person in my life. HappyMother's Day! Wishing you happiness and smiles every day! 4、您的爱像大海一样深邃，像天空一样广阔。母亲节快乐，愿您永远幸福安康！ Your love is as deep as the sea and as vast as the sky. HappyMother's Day! Wishing you happiness and good health forever 5、您的辛勤付出，我铭记在心。母亲节快乐，愿您享受美好的一天！I will always remember your hard work and dedication. Happy Mother's Day! Wishing you a wonderful day! 6、妈妈，您是我的超级英雄。母亲节快乐，愿您永远强大、自信！Mom. you are my superhero. Hap Mother's Day! Wishine youstay strong and confident forever 与母亲有关的单词 一、 mother n.母亲，妈妈，女修道院院长 vt.像母亲般照管，溺爱 单词 mother是比较正式的书面语，所以母亲节就用： Mother's Day,不过用起来就少了些亲切感， 1.作为名词，更多强调的是有血缘关系的“生母” 【例句】 My mother was 21 when she got married. 我母亲结婚时21岁。 2. mother还能作动词，表示“溺爱、宠爱” 【例句】 Stop mothering her- she's 40 years old and can take care of herself.别再溺爱她了，她已经40岁了，可以照顾自己了。 二、 mom & mum 与 mother相比， mom就没有那么书面，更加口语化！ 就相当于中文里的口语化表达“妈妈”，在英国，习惯把 mom 写成mum，当然，这仅仅是写法的区别。 三、 mommy & mummy 很多小孩子撒娇会叫 mommy妈咪，是不是听到心都要化了呢？同样，在英国更习惯用 mummy Maternal:母亲的、母性的 【例句】 Many girls show maternal instincts when they are at a young agewith dolls：很多女孩儿小时候就会展现母性，比如会玩娃娃。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $