内容正文:
英语试卷
(建议完成时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 (听力共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Terrible. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
2. A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
3. A. Yang Yi’s. B. Yang Yi’s brother’s. C. Yang Yi’s father’s.
4. A. The dumplings. B. The noodles. C. The mooncake.
5. A. He was exercising. B. He was doing the housework. C. He was reading books.
6. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
7. A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a flower shop.
8 A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
9. A. At 5:45. B. At 6:40. C. At 6:45.
10. A. He wants to leave the windows open. B. He agrees to close the windows. . C. He wants to close the door.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11. Why do people splash water on the Water Festival?
A. To clean each other. B. To wish good luck. C. To help plants grow.
12. When is Sandy going to leave?
A. On April 10th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 20th.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. Which of the following was Zhang Hong’s trouble in learning English?
A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Listening.
14. Who offered Zhang Hong some help?
A. Her classmates. B. Her teacher. C. Her parents.
15. What’s Zhang Hong’s purpose (意图)?
A. To give advice. B. To ask for help. C. To ask questions.
Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Friendship Day is on the ________ Monday of September.
17. They prepare ________ for each other or exchange small gifts.
18. Many of them bring their favorite food to the school or make special snacks in the ________.
19. They dress up ________ and eat the delicious food together in the school.
20. After that, they ________, sing and enjoy themselves.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Different people have different ways to learn a second language, but it is hard to tell which one is the best. The one that is right for you may be ____1____ best way for you.
My second language is English. I ____2____ it in school for 12 years. However, I was not able to communicate in English even on a very basic level. This is ____3____ because all we were doing in class was reciting (背诵) words or phrases without real context. This kind of learning ____4____ bring any good results.
At some point in time, I decided to improve ____5____ English (from almost zero at that time). I bought books and dictionaries. I started to do grammar exercises again. After a few days, I realized ____6____ me anywhere. I did not learn ____7____ with people in English. I was just learning the grammar rules of English, but most English ____8____ did not learn that way in school. They learned these things directly ____9____ communicating with others. And this is what I started to do. And it worked.
If you are learning ____10____ language, I would suggest learning it by communicating as some kind of a hobby. So, learn to communicate!
1. A. / B. the C. a D. an
2. A. have learned B. learn C. was learning D. am learning
3. A. healthy B. healthily C. simple D. simply
4. A. should not B. should C. could not D. could
5. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine
6.
A. if this learning didn’t lead B. if did this learning not lead
C. that this learning didn’t lead D. that did this learning not lead
7. A. to communicate B. communicate C. to compare D. compare
8. A. student B. student’s C. students’ D. students
9. A. in B. by C. at D. of
10. A. others B. the other C. another D. other
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
On October 11th, the 2024 Beijing Double Ninth Festival Senior Fishing Competition was held. The purpose of this event was to celebrate the 2024 Double Ninth Festival and ____11____ the tradition of respecting (尊重) the elderly. The Double Ninth Festival, also called Chongyang Festival, ____12____ the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar. And it is a (n) ____13____ festival with a history of more than 2,000 years.
According to ____14____ from the ancient book Yi Jing, the number 9 means yang. That means the day and the ____15____ of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang characters. In Chinese, chong means double, ____16____ people call this day Chongyang.
The history of the Double Ninth Festival can date back as ____17____ as the Warring States Period. However, during this time, it was only celebrated by royal (皇室的) families. Till Tang Dynasty, people ____18____ it to the official list of folk festivals.
On the Double Ninth Festival, people like to climb ____19____ or go hiking together. They also like to wear zhuyu plants around their arms. Enjoying chysanthemums (菊花) is also one of the traditions.
In 1989, the Chinese government ____20____ to name the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day. In 2006, it was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list.
11. A. discover B. lay C. tie D. spread
12. A. falls on B. depends on C. puts on D. turns on
13. A. beautiful B. ancient C. boring D. difficult
14. A. records B. crowds C. activities D. chores
15. A. hour B. day C. month D. year
16. A. because B. so C. if D. but
17. A. shortly B. quickly C. clearly D. early
18. A. added B. repeated C. smelled D. treated
19. A. cars B. windows C. mountains D. rivers
20 A. stole B. decided C. involved D. forgot
IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题,计20分)
根据短文内容,从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English? ____21____ Here are some tips for you.
★____22____ When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them.
★Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. ____23____ English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English.
★Be a parrot (鹦鹉). In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. ____24____ If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.
★Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. ____25____ You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves.
At last, one thing you should remember: you must practise every day. You know, practice makes perfect.
A. So start speaking English today.
B. Find fun ways to learn new words.
C. Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way?
D. It’s better to choose the movies that you’ve watched.
E. However, that environment doesn’t have to be an English-speaking country.
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Chinese Art and Chinese Festivals
Are you interested in Chinese traditional culture? Do you want to know more about how Chinese art is connected to Chinese traditional festivals? Come and join our special exhibition (展览)! Here you can know more about the traditions and customs of Chinese festivals through different paintings. You’ll surely enjoy the eye-pleasing show!
If you want to know more details about the coming exhibition, please visit our website: http://www.cityartmuseum.com.
26. The exhibition mainly shows ________.
A. modern art B. festival food
C. traditional paintings D. famous people
27. Which festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Qingming Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival.
C. Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Spring Festival.
28. If you want to visit the exhibition, when can you arrive at City Art Museum?
A. At 8:00 a.m., this Friday. B. At 12:00 a.m., this Saturday.
C. At 4:00 p.m., this Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m., this Saturday.
B
Charles Delali Adegah is from Ghana, a country in Africa. He loves the Chinese language. He says he enjoys learning the language and it helps him live a better life.
As a Chinese language student, Charles was fortunate to study in China for free because of some funding programs (资助项目). When he went back to Ghana, he worked as a translator for many companies. Later, Charles went on to study the language. Now, he teaches at a Confucius Institute in his home country.
In Ghana, many people have similar stories as Charles. China and Ghana are close friends. Many companies in Ghana do business with Chinese people and expect that their workers can speak Chinese. So, learning Chinese can help the people there find good jobs and make more money to live a better life.
The people there also say that Chinese, though difficult, is such a beautiful language that learning it helps them know more about China. At the Confucius Institute, they can also learn Chinese kung fu, songs, dances, and so on.
At the same time, many Chinese people in Ghana also come to learn local languages. This brings them closer to Ghanaian people. Language is like a bridge between China and Ghana. It helps people in the two countries learn more about each other and work for a better tomorrow together.
29. What does the underlined word “fortunate” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Strange. B. Tired. C. Silent. D. Lucky.
30. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. How the Ghanaian people study Chinese. B. Why the Ghanaian people study Chinese.
C. When the Ghanaian people study Chinese. D. Where the Ghanaian people study Chinese.
31. To get closer to Ghanaian people, Chinese people ________.
A. give them jobs B. teach them Chinese
C. learn local languages D. help them start more businesses
C
International Women’s Day (IWD) is celebrated every eighth of March to honor the achievements of women. The idea of IWD began in the early 1900s when women in Europe and the United States were fighting for better working conditions, the right to vote (投票权), and more. The first IWD was celebrated in 1911 in countries like Austria and Germany. Over time, it became popular around the world.66 years later, the United Nations made the day official as an international day of celebration for women.
Many women have made great changes in the society (社会). For example, Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize for her work in science. Rosa Parks of the United States helped fight for women’s rights. Malala Yousafzai bravely spoke out for women’s education, even after being nearly killed. These women showed courage and made a big impact (影响) to the world.
In many countries, IWD has different traditions. In Russia, it is a public holiday. Men give flowers, often roses, to women. In Italy, people give mimosa flowers to women as a symbol of thankfulness. In Brazil, there are social events like art exhibitions and music performances about women’s achievements.
IWD is a special day to think about how we can make the world a fair and nice place for everyone. It’s a time to celebrate women’s rights and show support for women all around the world.
32. When did the UN make IWD official?
A. In 1900. B. In 1911. C. In 1966. D. In 1977.
33. What did Malala Yousafzai do for women?
A. She fought for women’s rights to vote in the United States.
B. She voted for better working conditions for women.
C. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in science.
D. She spoke out for women’s education in the face of danger.
34. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the history of IWD B. the traditions of IWD
C. the meaning of IWD D. the importance of IWD
35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage?
A. Society. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Science.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 看!刘丽正在为我们学校的英语节创作海报。
Look! Liu Li is ________ a poster for our school’s English Festival.
37. 这个有趣的活动将把英语学习与乐趣联系起来。
The interesting activity will ________ English learning ________ fun.
38. 在英语节期间,你可以参加各种活动,比如猜谜语。
You can join different events during the English Festival like ________.
39. 不管是谁来参加英语节,都会玩得很开心。
________ comes to the English Festival will have a good time.
40. 所以,我们希望每个人都能积极参与这些游戏。
So, we hope everyone can take a(n) ________ part in the games.
Ⅵ. (共10小题,计10分)
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
tradition study can famous close (adj.) improve they meaning write get
On the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day, some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University gathered with Chinese students. They ____41____ together and celebrated the United Nations Chinese Language Day. For some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers, practicing and enjoying Chinese characters together has been a tradition.
The Chinese ____42____ writer Lu Xun said in 1930 that the beauty of Chinese characters lay in three ways: their meanings educated the mind, ____43____ sounds pleased the ears, and their appearances pleased the eyes. Another ____44____ Yu Guangzhong also praised (称赞) Chinese characters highly.
The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years. Different kinds of characters were developed, such as zhuanshu, lishu, caoshu, and kaishu, to ____45____ beauty and writing efficiency (效率). The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. Many Chinese characters not only carry ____46____ but also have cultural significance (意义). Therefore, they are symbols of Chinese ____47____ culture. Through them, we can ____48____ connect the past, present, and future of our country.
Recently, according to a survey, more than 30 million people worldwide are ____49____ Chinese. As more people ____50____ speak Chinese, the culture of Chinese characters is better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
We have good news about the Spring Festival! On December 4, 2024, it was listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity*.
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a history of thousands of years. It’s a time when all family members get together. People have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve, for it shows that Chinese people care a lot about family.
There are many interesting traditions during the Spring Festival. For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. People stick red couplets on the doors. They look very nice and bring good wishes. Kids can also get lucky money. These traditions make the festival very lively.
It is ▲ that UNESCO made the Spring Festival on the list. This makes the whole world know more about Chinese festival culture. People from different countries can learn about our happy and warm festival. It also helps to bring people from different cultures closer.
In a word, we should be proud that the Spring Festival is on UNESCO’s list. It’s a symbol of our great culture. We should keep these traditions and let more people know about the beauty of the Spring Festival.
*UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity is an official list that collects important traditions, customs, and skills from around the world to protect cultures.
51. When was the Spring Festival listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity?
It was listed on _____________________
52. Why do people have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve?
Because they _____________________.
53. List two traditions of the Spring Festival according to the passage.
①_____________________ ; ②_____________________
54. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
I can put “_____________________” there.
55. What can we do to spread Chinese festival culture?
We can _____________________.
Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Paul. I haven’t seen you these days. __________56__________?
B: I have been to the USA and I visited many places of interest there.
A: __________57__________?
B: I stayed there for a week.
A: Did you have difficulty making yourself understood in the USA?
B: Yes. Sometimes I got into trouble. I think I should work harder to improve my spoken English. __________58__________?
A: Of course. You should find some learning materials that are suitable (适合的) for you.
B: Good idea! What else can I do?
A: __________59__________.
B: I can’t agree with you more. Thank you.
A: __________60__________.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 在中国,丰富多彩的传统节日是我们文化的重要组成部分,每个传统节日都承载着深厚的历史意义与独特的庆祝方式。请你根据以下思维导图中的提示内容,以“Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”为题,用英文写一篇短文。
要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time in our country. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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英语试卷
(建议完成时间:120分钟 满分:120分)
第一部分 (听力共30分)
Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. Terrible. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
2. A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.
3. A. Yang Yi’s. B. Yang Yi’s brother’s. C. Yang Yi’s father’s.
4. A. The dumplings. B. The noodles. C. The mooncake.
5. A. He was exercising. B. He was doing the housework. C. He was reading books.
6. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
7. A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a flower shop.
8. A. Five times a week. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week.
9. A. At 5:45. B. At 6:40. C. At 6:45.
10. A. He wants to leave the windows open. B. He agrees to close the windows. . C. He wants to close the door.
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段对话和一段独白,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11 Why do people splash water on the Water Festival?
A. To clean each other. B. To wish good luck. C. To help plants grow.
12. When is Sandy going to leave?
A. On April 10th. B. On April 15th. C. On April 20th.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。
13. Which of the following was Zhang Hong’s trouble in learning English?
A. Reading. B. Writing. C. Listening.
14. Who offered Zhang Hong some help?
A. Her classmates. B. Her teacher. C. Her parents.
15. What’s Zhang Hong’s purpose (意图)?
A. To give advice. B. To ask for help. C. To ask questions.
Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Friendship Day is on the ________ Monday of September.
17. They prepare ________ for each other or exchange small gifts.
18. Many of them bring their favorite food to the school or make special snacks in the ________.
19. They dress up ________ and eat the delicious food together in the school.
20. After that, they ________, sing and enjoy themselves.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Different people have different ways to learn a second language, but it is hard to tell which one is the best. The one that is right for you may be ____1____ best way for you.
My second language is English. I ____2____ it in school for 12 years. However, I was not able to communicate in English even on a very basic level. This is ____3____ because all we were doing in class was reciting (背诵) words or phrases without real context. This kind of learning ____4____ bring any good results.
At some point in time, I decided to improve ____5____ English (from almost zero at that time). I bought books and dictionaries. I started to do grammar exercises again. After a few days, I realized ____6____ me anywhere. I did not learn ____7____ with people in English. I was just learning the grammar rules of English, but most English ____8____ did not learn that way in school. They learned these things directly ____9____ communicating with others. And this is what I started to do. And it worked.
If you are learning ____10____ language, I would suggest learning it by communicating as some kind of a hobby. So, learn to communicate!
1. A. / B. the C. a D. an
2. A. have learned B. learn C. was learning D. am learning
3. A. healthy B. healthily C. simple D. simply
4. A. should not B. should C. could not D. could
5. A. me B. my C. myself D. mine
6.
A. if this learning didn’t lead B. if did this learning not lead
C. that this learning didn’t lead D. that did this learning not lead
7. A. to communicate B. communicate C. to compare D. compare
8. A. student B. student’s C. students’ D. students
9. A. in B. by C. at D. of
10. A. others B. the other C. another D. other
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人学习第二语言的方式不同,难以判断哪种最好,适合你的才是最好的,作者通过自身学习英语的经历,建议大家通过交流这种爱好来学习语言。
【1题详解】
句意:对你来说合适的方法也许对你而言是最好的方法。
/零冠词;the定冠词,表特指;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“best way”可知,此处是最高级,通常与定冠词the连用。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:我在学校学了12年英语。
have learned已经学习,现在完成时;learn学习,一般现在时;was learning正在学习,过去进行时;am learning正在学习,现在进行时。根据“for 12 years”可知,此句时态是现在完成时。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:这仅仅是因为我们在课堂上所做的只是背诵没有真实语境的单词或短语。
healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;simple简单的,形容词;simply仅仅,只,副词。根据“because all we were doing in class was reciting (背诵) words or phrases without real context.”可知,此处表示“仅仅”,修饰整个句子,用副词。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:这种学习不能带来任何好的结果。
should not不应该;should应该;could not不能;could能。根据“all we were doing in class was reciting (背诵) words or phrases without real context.”可知,这种学习不能带来任何好的结果。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:在某个时间点,我决定提高我的英语。
me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“English”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:几天后,我意识到这种学习方式并没有给我带来任何好处。
if this learning didn’t lead如果这种学习方式没有带来;if did this learning not lead错误表达;that this learning didn’t lead这种学习方式没有带来;that did this learning not lead错误表达。根据“I realized…me anywhere.”可知,此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除B和D;根据“After a few days, I realized”可知,几天后意识到这种学习方式没有带来任何好处,用that引导宾语从句。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:我没有学会用英语与人交流。
to communicate交流,动词不定式;communicate交流,动词原形;to compare比较,动词不定式;compare比较,动词原形。根据“I did not learn…with people in English.”可知,此处指没有学会用英语与人交流,learn to do sth“学会做某事”,固定短语。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:我只是在学习英语的语法规则,但大多数英国学生没有在学校那样学习。
student学生,单数名词;student’s学生的,名词所有格;students’学生们的,名词所有格;students学生们,复数名词。根据“most English”可知,此处用复数名词,且不需要用所有格形式。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意:他们通过与他人交流直接学习这些东西。
in在……里面;by通过;at在;of……的。根据“communicating with others”可知,此处表示方式,用by。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:如果你正在学习另一种语言,我建议把它作为一种爱好来通过交流学习。
others其他人或物,代词;the other另一个,指两者中的另一个,代词;another另一个,指三者或三者以上的另一个,代词;other其他的,形容词,后接名词。根据“language”可知,此处用形容词修饰名词,且表示三者或三者以上的另一个,用another。故选C。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
On October 11th, the 2024 Beijing Double Ninth Festival Senior Fishing Competition was held. The purpose of this event was to celebrate the 2024 Double Ninth Festival and ____11____ the tradition of respecting (尊重) the elderly. The Double Ninth Festival, also called Chongyang Festival, ____12____ the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar. And it is a (n) ____13____ festival with a history of more than 2,000 years.
According to ____14____ from the ancient book Yi Jing, the number 9 means yang. That means the day and the ____15____ of the Double Ninth Festival are both yang characters. In Chinese, chong means double, ____16____ people call this day Chongyang.
The history of the Double Ninth Festival can date back as ____17____ as the Warring States Period. However, during this time, it was only celebrated by royal (皇室的) families. Till Tang Dynasty, people ____18____ it to the official list of folk festivals.
On the Double Ninth Festival, people like to climb ____19____ or go hiking together. They also like to wear zhuyu plants around their arms. Enjoying chysanthemums (菊花) is also one of the traditions.
In 1989, the Chinese government ____20____ to name the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day. In 2006, it was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list.
11. A. discover B. lay C. tie D. spread
12. A. falls on B. depends on C. puts on D. turns on
13. A. beautiful B. ancient C. boring D. difficult
14. A. records B. crowds C. activities D. chores
15. A. hour B. day C. month D. year
16. A. because B. so C. if D. but
17 A. shortly B. quickly C. clearly D. early
18. A. added B. repeated C. smelled D. treated
19. A. cars B. windows C. mountains D. rivers
20. A. stole B. decided C. involved D. forgot
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年北京重阳节老年钓鱼比赛的举办目的,重阳节的日期、意义、历史渊源、传统习俗,以及中国政府对重阳节的重视。
【11题详解】
句意:本次活动的目的是庆祝2024年重阳节,传播尊老的传统。
discover发现;lay放置;tie系;spread传播。根据“the tradition of respecting (尊重) the elderly”可知,活动目的是传播尊老的传统。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:重阳节,又称重九节,在农历九月初九。
falls on(日期)落在,适逢;depends on依靠;puts on穿上;turns on打开。根据“the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar”可知,重阳节在农历九月初九,用falls on。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:这是一个有着2000多年历史的古老节日。
beautiful美丽的;ancient古老的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据“with a history of more than 2,000 years”可知,这是一个古老的节日。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:根据古籍《易经》的记载,数字9代表阳。
records记录;crowds人群;activities活动;chores家务。根据“from the ancient book Yi Jing”可知,此处指古籍的记载。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:这意味着重阳节的日期和月份都是阳字。
hour小时;day天;month月;year年。根据“the 9th day of the 9th month in the lunar calendar”可知,此处指月份。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:在汉语中,重意味着双,所以人们把这一天叫做重阳。
because因为;so所以;if如果;but但是。前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:重阳节的历史可以追溯到战国时期。
shortly立刻;quickly迅速地;clearly清楚地;early早地。根据“as...as the Warring States Period”可知,此处指追溯到战国时期,即早到战国时期,用early。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:直到唐朝,人们才把它列入民间节日的官方名单。
added增加;repeated重复;smelled闻起来;treated对待根据“it to the official list of folk festivals”可知,此处指把重阳节增加到官方名单中。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:在重阳节,人们喜欢一起爬山或远足。
cars汽车;windows窗户;mountains山;rivers河。根据“climb”可知,此处指爬山。故选C。
20题详解】
句意:1989年,中国政府决定将重阳节定为老人节。
stole偷;decided决定;involved涉及;forgot忘记。根据“to name the Double Ninth Festival as Seniors’ Day”可知,此处指决定将重阳节定为老人节。故选B。
IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题,计20分)
根据短文内容,从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all need English in our lives: to search on the Internet, to get a good job or to travel around the world. How do you learn English? ____21____ Here are some tips for you.
★____22____ When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them.
★Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. ____23____ English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English.
★Be a parrot (鹦鹉). In a conversation, listen closely to how others pronounce certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. ____24____ If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.
★Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English. ____25____ You’ll be surprised at how quickly it improves.
At last, one thing you should remember: you must practise every day. You know, practice makes perfect.
A. So start speaking English today.
B. Find fun ways to learn new words.
C. Do you want to learn it in a better and faster way?
D. It’s better to choose the movies that you’ve watched.
E. However, that environment doesn’t have to be an English-speaking country.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要说明了学习英语的重要性,并提供了几个提高英语学习效率的实用建议。
【21题详解】
根据“How do you learn English? 1 Here are some tips for you.”可知,此处通过提问引出如何更好更快学习英语的话题,并表明接下来要给出一些建议。选项C“你想用更好更快的方式学习它吗?”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据“When you meet new words, make funny example sentences with the words or draw little pictures next to them. It’s a good way to help you remember them.”可知,此处建议找到有趣的方法来学习新单词。选项B“找到有趣的方法来学习新单词。”符合语境。故选B。
【23题详解】
根据“Put yourself in an English-speaking environment.”以及“English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, news channels and on the radio.”可知,此处提到要把自己置身于说英语的环境中,但紧接着说明这种环境不一定非得是说英语的国家,英语在在线视频、新闻频道和广播中无处不在。选项E“然而,那种环境不一定是说英语的国家。”符合语境。故选E。
【24题详解】
根据“You can do it by watching films at home.”以及“If you already know the story of a movie, you’ll find its language much easier to understand.”可知,此处建议通过在家看电影来学习英语,并指出如果已经知道电影的故事,就会发现其语言更容易理解。选项D“最好选择你看过的电影。”符合语境。故选D。
【25题详解】
根据“Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it.”以及“Don’t wait until you feel more comfortable to speak in English.”可知,此处强调每天说一点英语的重要性,并指出学习任何语言的最好和最快的方法就是说出来,不要等到感觉更舒服了才说英语。选项A“所以从今天开始说英语吧。”符合语境。故选A。
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Chinese Art and Chinese Festivals
Are you interested in Chinese traditional culture? Do you want to know more about how Chinese art is connected to Chinese traditional festivals? Come and join our special exhibition (展览)! Here you can know more about the traditions and customs of Chinese festivals through different paintings. You’ll surely enjoy the eye-pleasing show!
If you want to know more details about the coming exhibition, please visit our website: http://www.cityartmuseum.com.
26. The exhibition mainly shows ________.
A. modern art B. festival food
C. traditional paintings D. famous people
27. Which festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Qingming Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival.
C. Mid-Autumn Festival. D. Spring Festival.
28. If you want to visit the exhibition, when can you arrive at City Art Museum?
A. At 8:00 a.m., this Friday. B. At 12:00 a.m., this Saturday.
C. At 4:00 p.m., this Sunday. D. At 8:00 a.m., this Saturday.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一场关于中国艺术与中国传统节日的特别展览。文章提到了展览内容、涉及的节日、展览时间与地点,并提供了获取更多信息的网址。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Here you can know more about the traditions and customs of Chinese festivals through different paintings.”可知,此次展览主要通过不同的绘画作品来展示中国节日的传统和习俗。由此可知,展览主要展示的是传统绘画。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival and Dragon Boat Festival”可知,文章中提到了中秋节、春节和端午节,未提及清明节。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This Saturday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.”以及“At City Art Museum”可知,展览时间为本周六上午9点至下午5点,地点在城市艺术博物馆。结合选项,只有B选项“本周六中午12点”符合展览时间。故选B。
B
Charles Delali Adegah is from Ghana, a country in Africa. He loves the Chinese language. He says he enjoys learning the language and it helps him live a better life.
As a Chinese language student, Charles was fortunate to study in China for free because of some funding programs (资助项目). When he went back to Ghana, he worked as a translator for many companies. Later, Charles went on to study the language. Now, he teaches at a Confucius Institute in his home country.
In Ghana, many people have similar stories as Charles. China and Ghana are close friends. Many companies in Ghana do business with Chinese people and expect that their workers can speak Chinese. So, learning Chinese can help the people there find good jobs and make more money to live a better life.
The people there also say that Chinese, though difficult, is such a beautiful language that learning it helps them know more about China. At the Confucius Institute, they can also learn Chinese kung fu, songs, dances, and so on.
At the same time, many Chinese people in Ghana also come to learn local languages. This brings them closer to Ghanaian people. Language is like a bridge between China and Ghana. It helps people in the two countries learn more about each other and work for a better tomorrow together.
29. What does the underlined word “fortunate” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Strange. B. Tired. C. Silent. D. Lucky.
30. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. How the Ghanaian people study Chinese. B. Why the Ghanaian people study Chinese.
C. When the Ghanaian people study Chinese. D. Where the Ghanaian people study Chinese.
31. To get closer to Ghanaian people, Chinese people ________.
A. give them jobs B. teach them Chinese
C. learn local languages D. help them start more businesses
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述加纳人Charles因学习汉语改变人生,并阐述汉语在加纳的实用价值和文化意义。汉语学习帮助加纳人获得就业机会,同时促进中加文化交流,语言成为两国沟通桥梁。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Charles was fortunate to study in China for free because of some funding programs (资助项目).”可知,Charles因为有资助项目而免费在中国学习,这是一件幸运的事。因此,“fortunate”在此处的意思是“幸运的”,与选项D“Lucky”意思相符。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Many companies in Ghana do business with Chinese people and expect that their workers can speak Chinese. So, learning Chinese can help the people there find good jobs and make more money to live a better life.”可知,加纳的许多公司与中国人做生意,希望他们的员工会说中文,因此学习中文可以帮助那里的人找到好工作,赚更多的钱,过上更好的生活。由此可推断,本段主要讲述了加纳人学习中文的原因。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“At the same time, many Chinese people in Ghana also come to learn local languages. This brings them closer to Ghanaian people.”可知,为了拉近与加纳人的距离,在加纳的许多中国人也来学习当地语言。故选C。
C
International Women’s Day (IWD) is celebrated every eighth of March to honor the achievements of women. The idea of IWD began in the early 1900s when women in Europe and the United States were fighting for better working conditions, the right to vote (投票权), and more. The first IWD was celebrated in 1911 in countries like Austria and Germany. Over time, it became popular around the world.66 years later, the United Nations made the day official as an international day of celebration for women.
Many women have made great changes in the society (社会). For example, Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize for her work in science. Rosa Parks of the United States helped fight for women’s rights. Malala Yousafzai bravely spoke out for women’s education, even after being nearly killed. These women showed courage and made a big impact (影响) to the world.
In many countries, IWD has different traditions. In Russia, it is a public holiday. Men give flowers, often roses, to women. In Italy, people give mimosa flowers to women as a symbol of thankfulness. In Brazil, there are social events like art exhibitions and music performances about women’s achievements.
IWD is a special day to think about how we can make the world a fair and nice place for everyone. It’s a time to celebrate women’s rights and show support for women all around the world.
32. When did the UN make IWD official?
A. In 1900. B. In 1911. C. In 1966. D. In 1977.
33. What did Malala Yousafzai do for women?
A. She fought for women’s rights to vote in the United States.
B. She voted for better working conditions for women.
C. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in science.
D. She spoke out for women’s education in the face of danger.
34. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. the history of IWD B. the traditions of IWD
C. the meaning of IWD D. the importance of IWD
35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage?
A. Society. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Science.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了国际妇女节(IWD)的起源、意义、庆祝方式以及几位杰出女性的贡献。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“66 years later, the United Nations made the day official as an international day of celebration for women.(66年后,联合国将这一天正式定为国际妇女节)”可知,IWD于1911年首次庆祝,66年后即1977年被联合国正式确立。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“Malala Yousafzai bravely spoke out for women’s education, even after being nearly killed.(马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊勇敢地为女性教育发声,甚至在险些丧命后仍坚持)”可知,她为女性教育发声并面临危险。故选D。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。第三段提到“In many countries, IWD has different traditions.(在许多国家,IWD有不同的传统)”,并列举了俄罗斯、意大利和巴西的庆祝方式,因此本段主要讲IWD的传统。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。全文围绕IWD的社会意义、历史和庆祝传统展开,属于社会文化类话题,最可能出现在报纸的“社会”版块。故选A。
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
36. 看!刘丽正在为我们学校的英语节创作海报。
Look! Liu Li is ________ a poster for our school’s English Festival.
【答案】creating##making
【解析】
【详解】“创作海报”用英文表达为“create/make a poster”。根据提示词“Look!”可知句子用现在进行时,因此动词需要用现在分词形式。故填creating/making。
37. 这个有趣的活动将把英语学习与乐趣联系起来。
The interesting activity will ________ English learning ________ fun.
【答案】 ①. connect ②. with
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“把……与……联系起来”,用动词短语“connect...with...”,且在will后,应用动词原形。故填connect;with。
38. 在英语节期间,你可以参加各种活动,比如猜谜语。
You can join different events during the English Festival, like ________.
【答案】guessing riddles##guessing the riddles
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“猜谜语”,可以用“guess riddles”或“guess the riddles”表达,因like为介词,后面接动词时要用其-ing形式,所以guess要变为guessing。故填guessing riddles/guessing the riddles。
39. 不管是谁来参加英语节,都会玩得很开心。
________ comes to the English Festival will have a good time.
【答案】Whoever
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“不管是谁”,在句子中作主语从句的引导词,要用“whoever” ,意为“无论谁;不管谁”。且“whoever”位于句首,首字母大写。故填Whoever。
40. 所以,我们希望每个人都能积极参与这些游戏。
So, we hope everyone can take a(n) ________ part in the games.
【答案】active
【解析】
【详解】“take an active part in”是固定短语,意为“积极参与”,形容词“active”(积极的)作定语,修饰名词“part”。故填active。
Ⅵ. (共10小题,计10分)
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)
tradition study can famous close (adj.) improve they meaning write get
On the 15th United Nations Chinese Language Day, some foreign students of Xi’an International Studies University gathered with Chinese students. They ____41____ together and celebrated the United Nations Chinese Language Day. For some foreign Chinese speakers and Chinese teachers, practicing and enjoying Chinese characters together has been a tradition.
The Chinese ____42____ writer Lu Xun said in 1930 that the beauty of Chinese characters lay in three ways: their meanings educated the mind, ____43____ sounds pleased the ears, and their appearances pleased the eyes. Another ____44____ Yu Guangzhong also praised (称赞) Chinese characters highly.
The history of Chinese characters can date back over 3,000 years. Different kinds of characters were developed, such as zhuanshu, lishu, caoshu, and kaishu, to ____45____ beauty and writing efficiency (效率). The beauty of Chinese characters is still clear and popular today. Many Chinese characters not only carry ____46____ but also have cultural significance (意义). Therefore, they are symbols of Chinese ____47____ culture. Through them, we can ____48____ connect the past, present, and future of our country.
Recently, according to a survey, more than 30 million people worldwide are ____49____ Chinese. As more people ____50____ speak Chinese, the culture of Chinese characters is better understood and enjoyed worldwide.
【答案】41. got
42. famous 43. their
44. writer 45. improve
46. meanings
47. traditional
48. closely
49. studying
50. can
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了汉字的相关情况,包括联合国中文日的庆祝、名人对汉字的评价、汉字的历史与发展以及其文化意义和在世界范围内的学习情况等。
【41题详解】
句意:他们聚在一起庆祝联合国中文日。根据“gathered with Chinese students”以及“They…together and celebrated the United Nations Chinese Language Day”,这里指聚在一起,“get together”是固定短语,意为“聚在一起”,且根据“gathered”可知,本句为一般过去时,方框内所给单词get的过去式是“got”。故填got。
【42题详解】
句意:中国著名作家鲁迅在1930年说过,汉字之美在于三个方面:它们的意义启迪心智,它们的声音悦耳,它们的外形悦目。根据“The Chinese…writer Lu Xun”可知,此处需形容词修饰writer,方框内所给单词famous符合对鲁迅的描述,famous意为“著名的”,形容词作定语修饰“writer”。故填famous。
【43题详解】
句意:中国著名作家鲁迅在1930年说过,汉字之美在于三个方面:它们的意义启迪心智,它们的声音悦耳,它们的外形悦目。根据文章“their meanings educated the mind, …sounds pleased the ears…”可知,此处与前面“their meanings”并列,指“它们的声音”,需用形容词性物主代词,方框内所给单词they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
【44题详解】
句意:另一位作家余光中也高度赞扬汉字。根据文章“Another…Yu Guangzhong also praised Chinese characters highly.”可知,此处指另一位作家,与上文Lu Xun对应。方框内所给单词write的名词形式是writer意为“作家”,“another”后接可数名词单数。故填writer。
【45题详解】
句意:不同种类的汉字被发展出来,如篆书、隶书、草书和楷书,以提高美感和书写效率。根据文章“Different kinds of characters were developed, such as zhuanshu, lishu, caoshu, and kaishu, to…beauty and writing efficiency.”可知,此处表示目的是提高美感和书写效率,方框内所给单词“improve”(提高)符合语境,“to”后接动词原形。故填improve。
【46题详解】
句意:许多汉字不仅承载意义,还具有文化意义。根据文章“Many Chinese characters not only carry…but also have cultural significance.”可知,此处与“cultural significance (意义)”并列,方框内所给单词meaning意为“意义”,符合语境,这里用复数“meanings”表示泛指。故填meanings。
【47题详解】
句意:因此,它们是中国传统文化的象征。根据文章“they are symbols of Chinese…culture.”可知,这里是指传统文化,此处需形容词修饰culture,方框内所给单词tradition的形容词形式traditional意为“传统的”,符合语境,“Chinese traditional culture”表示“中国传统文化”。故填traditional。
【48题详解】
句意:通过它们,我们可以紧密连接我们国家的过去、现在和未来。根据文章“we can… connect the past, present, and future…”可知,这里是指紧密连接,此处需副词修饰动词connect,方框内所给单词close的副词形式closely意为“紧密地”,符合语境。故填closely。
【49题详解】
句意:最近,根据一项调查,全球有3000多万人正在学习中文。根据文章“more than 30 million people worldwide are…Chinese.”可知,此处是指学习中文,方框内所给单词study意为“学习”,符合语境,“are”后接现在分词构成现在进行时,所以用“studying”。故填studying。
【50题详解】
句意:随着更多的人会说中文,汉字文化在世界范围内被更好地理解和欣赏。根据文章“As more people…speak Chinese…”可知,此处需情态动词表示能力,can意为“能够”,符合语境。故填can。
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
We have good news about the Spring Festival! On December 4, 2024, it was listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity*.
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It has a history of thousands of years. It’s a time when all family members get together. People have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve, for it shows that Chinese people care a lot about family.
There are many interesting traditions during the Spring Festival. For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. People stick red couplets on the doors. They look very nice and bring good wishes. Kids can also get lucky money. These traditions make the festival very lively.
It is ▲ that UNESCO made the Spring Festival on the list. This makes the whole world know more about Chinese festival culture. People from different countries can learn about our happy and warm festival. It also helps to bring people from different cultures closer.
In a word, we should be proud that the Spring Festival is on UNESCO’s list. It’s a symbol of our great culture. We should keep these traditions and let more people know about the beauty of the Spring Festival.
*UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity is an official list that collects important traditions, customs, and skills from around the world to protect cultures.
51. When was the Spring Festival listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity?
It was listed on _____________________.
52. Why do people have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve?
Because they _____________________.
53. List two traditions of the Spring Festival according to the passage.
①_____________________ ; ②_____________________
54. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”?
I can put “_____________________” there.
55. What can we do to spread Chinese festival culture?
We can _____________________.
【答案】51. December 4, 2024
52. care a lot about family
53. ①. People set off fireworks (to drive away bad things and welcome good luck) ②. People stick red couplets on the doors/Kids can get lucky money
54. great/good/wonderful/meaningful/…
55. hold school activities like making dumplings for Spring Festival/share festival stories on social media/teach foreign friends customs during exchanges/…
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于春节的好消息,即春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录,还介绍了春节的重要性、传统习俗以及该事件的意义。
【51题详解】
根据第一段第二句“On December 4, 2024, it was listed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.”可知,2024年12月4日,春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。故填December 4, 2024。
【52题详解】
根据第二段最后一句“People have a big dinner together on New Year’s Eve, for it shows that Chinese people care a lot about family.”可知,人们在新年前夜一起吃大餐,因为这表明中国人非常重视家庭。故填care a lot about family。
【53题详解】
根据第三段“For example, people set off fireworks to drive away bad things and welcome good luck. People stick red couplets on the doors. They look very nice and bring good wishes. Kids can also get lucky money.”可知,文章提到的春节传统习俗有:人们燃放烟花以驱走坏事并迎接好运;人们在门上贴红色对联;孩子们还可以得到压岁钱。任选两个回答即可。故填People set off fireworks (to drive away bad things and welcome good luck);People stick red couplets on the doors/Kids can get lucky money。
【54题详解】
根据第四段“This makes the whole world know more about Chinese festival culture. People from different countries can learn about our happy and warm festival. It also helps to bring people from different cultures closer.”可知,联合国教科文组织将春节列入名录,让全世界更加了解中国的节日文化,不同国家的人们可以了解我们这个快乐而温暖的节日,也有助于拉近不同文化背景的人们之间的距离,所以这应该是一件很棒/好/有意义的事情。故填great/good/wonderful/meaningful/…
【55题详解】
这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和常识来回答,例如:我们可以举办包饺子等春节学校活动/在社交媒体上分享节日故事/在与外国友人交流时教他们春节习俗……,具体做法可能因个人情况和习惯而有所不同。故填hold school activities like making dumplings for Spring Festival/share festival stories on social media/teach foreign friends customs during exchanges/…
Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题,计20分)
第一节:补全对话。(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Paul. I haven’t seen you these days. __________56__________?
B: I have been to the USA, and I visited many places of interest there.
A: __________57__________?
B: I stayed there for a week.
A: Did you have difficulty making yourself understood in the USA?
B: Yes. Sometimes I got into trouble. I think I should work harder to improve my spoken English. __________58__________?
A: Of course. You should find some learning materials that are suitable (适合的) for you.
B: Good idea! What else can I do?
A: __________59__________.
B: I can’t agree with you more. Thank you.
A: __________60__________.
【答案】56. Where have you been
57. How long did you stay there
58 Can you give me some advice
59. You can take part in the English corner/ You can join an English club
60. You’re welcome
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于Paul去美国旅游后与朋友讨论如何提高英语口语的对话。
【56题详解】
根据“I have been to the USA”可知,此处是询问去向。故填Where have you been。
【57题详解】
根据“I stayed there for a week”可知,此处是询问停留时间。故填How long did you stay there。
【58题详解】
根据“Of course. You should find some learning materials…”可知,此处应是请求建议。故填Can you give me some advice。
【59题详解】
根据“What else can I do?”和“I can’t agree with you more”可知,此处是补充提高英语口语的建议。故填You can take part in the English corner/ You can join an English club。
【60题详解】
根据“Thank you”可知,此处是回应感谢。故填You’re welcome。
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计15分)
61. 在中国,丰富多彩的传统节日是我们文化的重要组成部分,每个传统节日都承载着深厚的历史意义与独特的庆祝方式。请你根据以下思维导图中的提示内容,以“Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival”为题,用英文写一篇短文。
要求:1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time in our country. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time in our country. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month. Families gather to enjoy mooncakes and admire the full moon at home. It’s a time for sharing stories and spending time with loved ones.
During the festival, we prepare delicious mooncakes filled with sweet bean paste or lotus seed paste. At night, we carry lanterns and walk under the bright moonlight.
Mid-Autumn Festival teaches us to enjoy the beauty of nature and the gifts we have. It brings us closer as families and friends. Let’s cherish these moments and keep the traditions alive.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇节日介绍短文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,包括时间、地点、活动及感受等,考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点,并适当添加细节,突出节日氛围和写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。通过介绍中秋节是一个特殊的时间来引出下文对节日的详细描述;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从节日的时间、家庭活动、食物准备以及夜晚的活动等方面,重点介绍中秋节的庆祝方式和感受;
第三步,书写结语。表达中秋节带给人们的启示,以及珍惜这些时刻、传承传统的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①falls on(日期)落在,适逢
②gather to do sth. 聚集做某事
③admire the full moon 赏月
④be filled with 充满
⑤carry lanterns 提灯笼
⑥bring sb. closer 使某人关系更紧密
⑦cherish moments 珍惜时刻
⑧keep the traditions alive 使传统延续
[高分句型]
①Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time in our country.(主系表结构)
②During the festival, we prepare delicious mooncakes filled with sweet bean paste or lotus seed paste.(过去分词作后置定语)
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