Unit 1 单元检测 -2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级上册英语

8A Unit1 巩固练习 一、单项选择 1.—The film Nobody《浪浪山小妖怪》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A.a; the B.an; a C.the; the D.an; the 2.—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A.patient B.serious C.excited D.social 3. —What do you think of his great success? —The ________ one is, the ________ he will be. A. more hard - working; luckier B. most hard - working; luckiest C. most hard - working; luckier D. more hard - working; luckiest 4. To tell the ________ , everyone is good at something, but some people are ________ talented. A. true; truth B. truth; truly C. true; truly D. truth; truth 5. The wind is blowing ________ , and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon. A. badly; bad B. hardly; badly C. strongly; worse D. heavily; better 6. —All of us think ________ others makes the world a wonderful place. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be better. A. talking about B. caring about C. thinking about D. worrying about 7. At a school in Yangzhou, students ________ themselves before the Spring Festival holiday. If they put on too much _______ during the holiday, they will be made to run every day next term. A. weighed; weight B. weight; weighed C. weigh; weight D. weight; weigh 8. With the popularity of light meals, many people choose to eat ________ food with less oil and salt in daily life. Besides, adding ________ fresh vegetables to the diet also helps keep healthy. A. a few; a little B. a little bit; a bit of C. a bit of; a few D. a little of; a few 9.We can’t add “ful” to ________ to form an adjective. A.hope B.love C.help D.cheer 10. A recent discussion on friendship shows that being patient and honest will _______ an excellent friend and will always ______ you to face problems bravely instead of running away. A. make; encourage B. encourage; make. C. make; make D. encourage; encourage 11. —Oh! The snakes are ______. —Yes. I am always ______ to death every time I saw them. A. scary; scary B. scared; scary C. scary; scared D. scared; scared 12. When facing life choices, remember: never ________ to others for temporary(临时的) gains and if you ________ in wait for opportunities without action, they’ll slip away. A. lie; lie B. lay; lay C. lie; lay D. lay; lay 13. Her _________ stories always bring laughter to everyone, and her being______ for others’ feelings makes her popular among friends. A. humorous; thoughts B. humor; thoughtful C. humorous; thoughtful D. humor; thoughts 14. In the wildfire in Australia, many precious wild animals were in danger of ________. And the ________ of a rare koala in the fire really made the world sad. A. dying; death B. death; dying C. dying; dying D. death; death 15.—How was your trip to the beach? —________. It was raining day and night. We had to stay in the hotel all the time. A.You have a point B.It was exciting C.It couldn’t be worse D.That was true 二、完形填空 Nervously, but for courage, I held the rope of my guide dog Coco a bit tighter when we passed by my neighbor’s yard. Walking by Mr. Smith’s __16__ was the best part of our morning walk. And also the __17__ . The sweet smell of the beautiful roses in Mr. Smith’s yard was the best. The worst, came from Mr. Smith, an ice-cold man. “Hello, Mr. Smith.” I __18__ him as usual, and he didn’t reply, as usual. But I knew __19__ was there, at the door. I could hear him take a few steps back. Without eyesight, my __20__ were like my “eyes” and even better than them sometimes. I heard him __21__ the door quickly and everything became quiet. I wondered __22__ Mr. Smith always ignored me. “Why __23__ two people who both like roses be friends?” The question circled in my mind for long. Maybe because I’m blind (盲的)? Disabled people sometimes do make people __24__ . They are different from common people and some even look strange. But I heard him playing chess with Jimmy who’s in a wheelchair. Maybe local people dislike foreigners? But he and my brother Joe get on well. Maybe because I’m a girl? __25__ when my friend Helen greets him, he says hello to her warmly. So Mr. Smith likes Jimmy, Joe and Helen, but not me and Coco! Wait! I __26__ seemed to understand the reason he didn’t talk to me. I just needed to prove (证实) it. I tied Coco to a tree, felt my way and moved slowly. Without Coco leading the way, I was not sure about each step. I heard his gate open. “Jenny! Be __27__ !” Mr. Smith shouted worriedly and the next second, he took me by the arm. “Mr. Smith, I didn’t think you liked me. Now I guess I __28__ the secret — you are afraid of Coco?” I asked him in a low voice. “Yeah, Jenny. You know, your Coco is such a…big dog.” Mr. Smith laughed, feeling embarrassed (尴尬的) __29__ a child being caught. “Your afraid of Coco may be big, but our __30__ is BIGGER! I’ll help you. Come…” 16. A. yard B. study C. kitchen D. bedroom 17. A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest 18. A. moved B. noticed C. greeted D. attacked 19. A. I B. it C. he D. she 20. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet 21. A. open B. close C. repair D. answer 22. A. how B. why C. when D. where 23. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t 24. A. excited B. lucky C. angry D. afraid 25. A. So B. And C. But D. Because 26. A. truly B. suddenly C. luckily D. naturally 27. A. honest B. polite C. active D. careful 28. A. pay for B. find out C. make up D. give up 29. A. like B. for C. from D. with 30. A. dream B. happiness C. friendship D. surprise 三、阅读理解 A Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully they played each summerˈs day Soldiers (士兵) both, of course. Then Jack broke off his horseˈs head, Sad for his toy, then cried with joy As his young friend Joe said: Did you think I would leave you crying When thereˈs room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Jack, and donˈt be crying I can go just as fast with two When we grow up weˈll both be soldiers And our horses will not be toys And I wonder if weˈll remember When we were two little boys. Long years past, war came so ______ Bravely they marched away. Guns roared loud and in the mad crowd Wounded and dying lie Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay Then came a voice he knew: Did you think I would leave you dying When thereˈs room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Joe, weˈll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two. Now we are both real soldiers And our horses are not toys And I remember When we were two little boys. 1.What happened to Jack’s toy horse? A.Its head was broken off. B.It was taken by soldiers. C.It was broken by Joe. D.It was lost in the war. 2.The best word for the blank is _________. A.fast B.hard C.slow D.quick 3.What is the song mainly about? A.Dangerous war. B.Interesting games. C.Pleasant summer. D.Valuable friendship. B Trouble in the Cloakroom   “I hate them! I really hate them!” shouted Tom angrily. Tara and Ziggy looked at their friend. They couldn’t believe it. He was really angry! “Arjun is OK now,” said Tara, trying to calm Tom down. The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Arjun. Arjun was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (横行霸道者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Arjun fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches (划痕) in his forehead. Heston High School was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favorite trouble place was the school cloakroom (卫生间). That morning they hurt Arjun, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class. The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents (事件) at school. But most kids didn’t want to report the incidents. So bullying at Heston High wasn’t an official problem. “Brian and Mark must pay!” repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. “Can’t you see? You’re behaving like the bullies,” Tara said sadly. Ziggy looked at Tara. He knew Tom very well. Tom wasn’t usually violent (暴力的). In fact, he usually solved problems in a polite way. Tara hated bullies and she didn’t like Tom being so angry. Tom hated bullies, too. It made him afraid. “No, I’m not. I’m not like Brian and Mark,” replied Tom. “And I’m going to stop them,” he said. “Bullying is not cool,” said Ziggy, waving his arms like he was dancing. “We have to tell someone about this,” said Tara. “Arjun was hurt.” During the incident, Arjun cut his head. When the bullies saw the blood, they ran away quickly. Arjun called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Arjun didn’t tell the teacher about the bullies. When the form teacher asked him what happened, he just said, “I fell and cut my head.”                                               Adapted from The Anti-Bully Squad 4.Who were the bullies? A.Tara and Ziggy. B.Tom and Arjun. C.Brian and Mark. D.Ziggy and Tom. 5.Who took Arjun to the hospital? A.A teacher. B.Tom. C.Ziggy. D.Tara. 6.Why was Tom angry? A.Brian and Mark pushed him and he was hurt. B.Brian and Mark laughed at him because he was the smallest in his class. C.Brian and Mark pushed Arjun and he cut his head. D.Brian and Mark often made trouble in the classroom. 7.Which of the following is RIGHT about bullying? A.The teachers didn’t know bullying incidents at all. B.Most students decided to tell the bullying incidents to the teachers C.Bullies often chose the school cloakroom to hurt students. D.Bullying at Heston High was an official problem. C ①In Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, an ancient Chinese city famous for its canal and silk, one of the busiest subway stations is becoming a surprising destination for train passengers, lunch crowds, and even those seeking match - making. ②Inside Guangji Nanlu Station, which connects two major metro lines, China's first subway - based community canteen (食堂) has opened to the public. With a total area of over 1,300 square metres, the canteen can seat around 280 people at the same time, serve an average of 2,500 people per day and offer more than 60 dishes, meeting the needs of elderly residents, tourists, and everyday commuters. ③The canteen has six food stations, carefully choosing high - quality ingredients to ensure meals are fresh, delicious, healthy, and safe. A digital screen provides real - time views of the kitchen and continuously displays both wholesale ingredient prices and the canteen's subsidized retail prices. ④Moreover, the seating area is divided into a "quick - eat zone" and a "social island". Whether someone is in a rush or wants to sit and chat with friends over a meal, there's a suitable space. The canteen is also designed with ramps for wheelchair users. The seating takes into account the needs of elderly diners, with soft cushions provided for added comfort. ⑤The canteen uses a smart checkout system. Once the tray is placed on the scanner, each dish and its price are automatically identified. Opening hours run from 7:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., fitting local residents' habits when it comes to breakfast or even late - night snacks. All these thoughtful details have won people's hearts. ⑥In Suzhou, metro stations are no longer just transit hubs. Besides community canteens, they also house cafes, bookstores and luggage lockers providing convenient storage for travelers from outside the city. Suzhou's example shows how rethinking public spaces can make a difference. By turning subway stations into warm, welcoming places, infrastructure（基础设施） is not just efficient, but also enriching. 8. How many people does the community canteen serve per hour on average? A. About 160. B. About 172. C. About 178. D. About 185. 9. Why is the canteen divided into a "quick - eat zone" and a "social island"? A. To attract more tourists. B. To meet different dining needs. C. To reduce the costs of operation. D. To compete with nearby restaurants. 10. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ 11. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Design a Modern Metro Station B. A New Fashion in Public Transportation C. How to Make a Difference to Subway Stations D. China's First Subway - Based Community Canteen 四、词汇运用（每空一词） 1.With great team spirit, China's __________ team won the 2025 Sudirman Cup finally. (羽毛球) 2.More than one ____________ believes true friendship is like a warm light, shining bright even in the darkest times. (人) 3.It’s important that countries mustn't keep ________ about climate action in global efforts. (秘密) 4.With more attention on well-being, ___________ mental health is now a key concern. (青少年) 5. Uighur (维吾尔族) dance has a strong ____________ of rhythm (节奏), sometimes fast while. sometimes slow. (感觉) 6.In the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, countless soldiers ____________ bravely for peace. (fight) 7.It’s a pity that many ____________ kids now prefer screens over outdoor play. (active) 8.She felt ___________ when she had to sit through the long, uninteresting lecture alone.（bore） 9.He told a very ____________ (fun) joke that had everyone laughing out loud. 10.The children were so ____________ (energy) that they didn't want to go to bed on time. 五、阅读表达（每个问题的回答不超过10个单词） My grandma is a gentle old lady. Like many women of her time, she has a talent for sewing (缝纫). She made all my childhood clothes on her own. As a young girl, rather than playing outside with my friends, I liked staying with my grandmother to help her sew. I was so interested in getting the thread (线) through the eyes of the needle (针). Later, instead of making clothes, my grandmother would sew gloves or insoles (鞋垫) for me. She cannot be with me all the time, but the love passed by her needle and thread warms me. It was my grandma who sparked my enthusiasm (热情) for sewing and taught me how to show love and care. Almost a year ago, I was trying to give a birthday present to my friend. Then, I thought, “Why don’t I sew her a gift?” I decided to make her a pencil case. I cut out the pattern (图案) from my old skirt, drew a design and started sewing. It took me many days to finish it. The final result wasn’t as pretty as I imagined. But it was the best pencil case that I could make. Just yesterday, my friend called me and said that every time she sees the pencil case, she thinks of me and the warm feeling. Sewing is a fantastic art form that can express our love and care. 1.Who made the writer’s childhood clothes? 2.What did the writer like better, playing with her friends or helping her grandmother sew? 3.Why did the writer sew a pencil case for her friend? 4.How long did it take the writer to make the pencil case? 5.What do you think sewing can bring you？(请自拟一句话回答) 六、缺词填空 Over an hour before Ocean Park opened its gates at 10:00 a.m. on Sunday, a great sense of excitement filled the air among the large group of visitors waiting to enter Hong Kong's largest theme park. They gathered for one 1. p_____________: catching their first sight of An An and Ke Ke, the pair of giant pandas recently given by the central government as a 2. g_____________ to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The national 3. t_____________ made their public appearance in the city that day. Anthony Mezzatesta, a 4. v____________ from the United States, shared his enthusiasm(热情) after leaving the enclosure(动物围场). "My girlfriend, who's from Shanghai and is a huge panda fan, has been following the news about the two baby pandas," he said. "She's an even 5. b___________ fan than I am." Though a city - wide naming contest that got more than 22,000 suggestions, the decision was made that An An and Ke Ke would keep their original (原来的) 6. n___________. In Chinese, “An” represents 7. s___________ and peace, while “Ke” stands for limitless possibilities. Meanwhile, "An Ke", which 8. s___________ like "encore" in French, s the idea that good things will come in succession(连续地), standing for the hopes for Hong Kong's continued prosperity(持续繁荣), the officials explained. Chief Executive John Lee Ka - chiu said the SAR government would make full use of the pandas to join various parts of 9. s___________ together and introduce more panda - related activities, offering residents and tourists unforgettable panda 10. e____________. 七、句子翻译 1. 她很善良，在公交车上总是给有需要的人让座。 2. 有这个幽默的男孩在周围，你永远都不会感到无聊。 3. 真正的朋友不应该在危险时刻离开你。 4. 一旦成为朋友，有一些简单的方法能确保你们的友谊长久维持下去。 5. 每次我情绪低落的时候，总会告诉自己要往好的方面想。 8A U1巩固练习 答题纸 Name Number Class 1、 单项选择 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 二、完形填空 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 三、阅读理解 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 四、词汇运用 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9._____________ 10.____________ 五、阅读表达 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 六、缺词填空 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9._____________ 10.____________ 七、句子翻译 1. 她很善良，在公交车上总是给有需要的人让座。 2. 有这个幽默的男孩在周围，你永远都不会感到无聊。 3. 真正的朋友不应该在危险时刻离开你。 4. 一旦成为朋友，有一些简单的方法能确保你们的友谊长久维持下去。 5. 每次我情绪低落的时候，总会告诉自己要往好的方面想。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $