Unit 1&Unit 2 语法与词汇+阅读应用（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级上册

人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 1&Unit 2 语法与词汇+阅读应用（专项训练） Unit 1 How can I get there?（问路指路专项+一般现在时） 一、写出下列单词的对应形式 1. far（反义词）______ 2. left（反义词）______ 3. right（形容词）______ 4. turn（动名词）______ 5. cross（介词）______ 6. science（形容词）______ 7. hospital（复数）______ 8. cinema（复数）______ 9. go（第三人称单数）______ 10. ask（第三人称单数）______ 11. museum（复数）______ 12. tell（第三人称单数）______ 二、翻译词组 1. 科学博物馆 ______________ 2. 邮局 ______________ 3. 向右转 ______________ 4. 向左转 ______________ 5. 过马路 ______________ 6. 直行 ______________ 7. 到达电影院 ______________ 8. 在……附近 ______________ 9. 医院在哪里？______________ 10. 挨着书店 ______________ 11. 找餐馆 ______________ 12. 沿着这条街走 ______________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（覆盖“单动词、第三人称单数、介词搭配”） 1. There ______ (be) a post office near my home. I often send letters there. 2. —How ______ (do) your sister get to the bookstore? —She takes a bus. 3. Turn left at the ______ (one) crossing, and you can see the museum. 4. My father ______ (work) in a science museum. He goes to work by bike. 5. The cinema is next ______ (to) the hospital. Let’s go there. 6. —______ (be) there a hospital near your school? —Yes, there is. 7. He ______ (not like) to take the subway. He usually walks to the park. 8. Go ______ (straight) for three minutes, and then turn right. You’ll see the bank. 9. My brother often ______ (turn) right at the supermarket to go to school. 10. There are three ______ (cinema) in our city. I like the big one best. 四、按要求改写句子 1. There is a bookstore near the school.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ a bookstore near the school. 2. She gets to the hospital by taxi.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ she ______ to the hospital by taxi? ______, ______ ______. 3. The post office is next to the science museum.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the post office? 4. He turns left at the third crossing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does he turn left? 5. My mother goes to work by bus.（改为同义句） My mother ______ ______ ______ to work. 6. There are two hospitals in this street.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ______ ______ two hospitals in this street? ______, ______ ______. 7. They go to the cinema on foot.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they go to the cinema? 8. The girl asks the sir for help.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the girl ask for help? 五、阅读理解（纯阅读练习，题型常规，检验文本理解） Asking the Way Tom wants to go to the science museum. But he doesn’t know the way. So he asks a sir for help. “Excuse me, sir. Where is the science museum?” Tom asks. “Go straight for five minutes. Then turn right at the second crossing. You can see it next to the post office,” the sir answers. Tom thanks the sir and goes to the science museum. He has a great time there. 根据短文内容，完成下列练习。 1. 判断正（T）误（F） ( ) ① Tom wants to go to the post office. ( ) ② The sir tells Tom the way to the science museum. ( ) ③ The science museum is next to the post office. ( ) ④ Tom doesn’t like the science museum. 2. 回答问题（用简短句子作答） ① How does Tom ask for help? _________________________________________________________ ② How long does Tom go straight? _________________________________________________________ ③ Where is the science museum? _________________________________________________________ Unit 2 Ways to go to school（交通方式专项+一般现在时） 一、写出下列单词的对应形式 1. foot（介词短语）______ 2. bus（复数）______ 3. plane（复数）______ 4. taxi（复数）______ 5. ship（复数）______ 6. subway（复数）______ 7. train（复数）______ 8. slow（副词）______ 9. down（对应词）______ 10. stop（动名词）______ 11. wear（第三人称单数）______ 12. must（否定形式）______ 二、翻译词组 1. 步行 _______________ 2. 乘公共汽车 ______________ 3. 乘飞机 _______________ 4. 乘出租车 _______________ 5. 乘地铁 _______________ 6. 乘火车 __________________ 7. 慢下来 _______________ 8. 注意 ____________________ 9. 交通信号灯 _______________ 10. 戴头盔 _________________ 11. 必须停下 _______________ 12. 乘轮渡 _________________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（结合“交通方式、动作场景”，练时态与词性） 1. I usually go to school ______ (on) foot. But today I take a bus. 2. My father ______ (go) to work by subway every day. 3. We must ______ (wear) helmets when we ride bikes. 4. ______ (not) slow down at the crossing. It’s dangerous. 5. The traffic lights ______ (be) red now. Let’s stop. 6. —How ______ (do) your friends go to the park? —They take a taxi. 7. He ______ (stop) at the traffic lights and waits for the green light. 8. We should pay attention to ______ (traffic) rules. 9. She ______ (take) a train to Beijing next week. 10. Let’s ______ (go) to the zoo by bike. 四、单项选择（聚焦“交通方式、语法用法、固定搭配”，题型常规） ( )1. —How do you go to school? —I go to school ______ bike. A. on B. by C. in ( )2. We must pay attention ______ the traffic lights. A. at B. to C. in ( )3. —______ does your mother go to work? —By subway. A. What B. Where C. How ( )4. He ______ to school on foot every day. A. go B. goes C. going ( )5. You must ______ at the red light. A. stop B. stops C. stopping ( )6. There are always three lights: red, yellow and ______. A. blue B. green C. white ( )7. —Do you go to Shanghai ______ plane? —Yes, I do. A. by B. on C. in ( )8. Slow ______ and stop at the crossing. A. on B. down C. up ( )9. My brother ______ a helmet when he rides a bike. A. wear B. wears C. wearing ( )10. Let’s ______ a bus to the cinema. A. take B. takes C. taking 五、阅读理解（纯阅读练习，题型清晰，仅围绕文本提问） My Way to School Hi, I’m Lily. I go to school in different ways. From Monday to Friday, I go to school by subway. It’s fast. Sometimes I go by bus. It’s cheap. On weekends, I go to school for art class by bike. It’s good exercise. My friend Tom lives far from school. He goes to school by car. His father drives him every day. 根据短文内容，完成下列练习。 1. 判断正（T）误（F） ( ) ① Lily goes to school by subway from Monday to Friday. ( )② Lily never goes to school by bus. ( ) ③ Lily goes to school by bike on weekends. ( ) ④ Tom goes to school by bus. 2. 回答问题（用简短句子作答 ） ① How does Lily go to school from Monday to Friday? _________________________________________________________ ② Why does Lily go to school by bike on weekends? _________________________________________________________ ③ How does Tom go to school? _________________________________________________________ ④ Who drives Tom to school? _________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1. near 2. right 3. right 4. turning 5. across 6. scientific 7. hospitals 8. cinemas 9. goes 10. asks 11. museums 12. tells 二、1. science museum 2. post office 3. turn right 4. turn left 5. cross the road 6. go straight 7. get to the cinema 8. near... 9. Where is the hospital? 10. next to the bookstore 11. look for a restaurant 12. go along this street 三、1. is 2. does 3. first 4. works 5. to 6. Is 7. doesn’t like 8. straight 9. turns 10. cinemas 四、1. isn’t 2. Does; get; Yes; she does 3. Where is 4. Which crossing 5. takes a bus 6. Are there; No; there aren’t 7. How do 8. Who does 五、1. ① F ② T ③ T ④ F 2. ① He asks a sir for help. ② For five minutes. ③ It’s next to the post office. Unit 2 一、1. on foot 2. buses 3. planes 4. taxis 5. ships 6. subways 7. trains 8. slowly 9. up 10. stopping 11. wears 12. mustn’t 二、1. on foot 2. by bus 3. by plane 4. by taxi 5. by subway 6. by train 7. slow down 8. pay attention to 9. traffic lights 10. wear a helmet 11. must stop 12. by ferry 三、1. on 2. goes 3. wear 4. Don’t 5. are 6. do 7. stops 8. traffic 9. takes 10. go 四、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 五、1. ① T ② F ③ T ④ F 2. ① She goes to school by subway. ② Because it’s good exercise. ③ He goes to school by car. ④ His father. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $