精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市通州区北京版（2013）五年级上学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年通州五年级英语第一学期期中练习 1. 看图，选择相应的短语，将其抄写在相应的方框里。 make the bed, feed the dog, mop the floor, walk the dog, water the plants 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】make the bed整理床铺，feed the dog喂狗，mop the floor拖地，walk the dog遛狗，water the plants给植物浇水。 故答案为。 根据描述，选择相应的单词或短语。 2. It’s a season. It’ very hot in this season in China. We can swim in the sea. ( ) A. spring B. winter C. summer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个季节。在中国，这个季节非常热。我们可以在海里游泳。本题考查名词辨析。A春天，B冬天，C夏天。选项C符合题意，故选C。 3. It’s a holiday. We celebrate the birthday of our motherland. ( ) A. New Year’s Day B. the Chinese New Year C. National Day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个节日。我们庆祝祖国的生日。本题考查名词词组。A元旦，B中国新年，C国庆节。根据常识可知是国庆节，故选C。 4. It’s a kind of vegetable. It’s orange. Rabbits like to eat it very much. ( ) A. meat B. orange C. carrot 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一种蔬菜。它是橙色的。兔子非常喜欢吃它。本题考查名词辨析。A肉，B橙子，C胡萝卜。选项C符合句意，故选C。 5. A boy or man who has the same mother and father as another person. ( ) A. brother B. cousin C. sister 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个和另一个人有着相同父母的男孩或男人。本题考查名词辨析。A兄弟，B堂兄弟姐妹，C姐妹，根据题干此处表示同父母的兄弟，故选A。 6. It’s a game played with bats and a small plastic (塑料的) ball on a table . Chinese people are good at it. We have the best players in the world. ( ) A. tennis B. badminton C. table tennis 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一项在桌上用球拍和小塑料球进行的游戏。中国人很擅长这项运动。我们拥有世界上最好的球员。本题考查名词词组和名词辨析。A网球，B羽毛球，C乒乓球。选项C符合句意，故选C。 图，选择与图意相符的节日描述，将其字母标号填写在相应的图片的括号里。 A. People eat moon cakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that night. B. Our Chinese people love that day very much. We dress up in our best clothes. Some people go to Tian’anmen Square to enjoy fireworks at night. C. It’s a traditional Chinese festival. It’s a festival in memory of Qu Yuan. D. We have yuanxiao and enjoy the lantern show on this festival. E. It’s a traditional Chinese festival for old people. On that day, old people often climb mountains with their family and young people do something for the old. 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. E 【解析】 【7题详解】 图片是国庆节。选项B“我们中国人很喜欢那天。我们穿最好的衣服。一些人在晚上去天安门广场欣赏烟花。”句图匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 图片是端午节。选项C“它是中国的一个传统节日。它是一个纪念屈原的节日。”句图匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 图片是元宵节。选项D“我们在这个节日吃元宵并欣赏灯笼展。”句图匹配，故选D。 【10题详解】 图片是中秋节。选项A“人们在那天晚上吃月饼并欣赏明亮的满月。”句图匹配，故选A。 【11题详解】 图片是重阳节。选项E“这是中国传统的老年节。在这一天，老人们常常和家人一起爬山，年轻人也会为老人做一些事情。”句图匹配，故选E。 选择正确的句子完成对话，将其字母标号填在横线上。 Lingling: National Day is coming. John: _____12_____ Lingling: It’s on the first day of October. John: What do you usually do on that day? Lingling: We all dress up in our best clothes. _____13_____ Another important day is coming too. _____14_____ It’s on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. John: _____15_____ Lingling: OK. We eat Chongyang cake on that day. Old people climb mountains with their family. John: _____16_____ A. And we hang the national flags. B. Can you tell me more about it? C. When is it? D. It’s the Double Ninth Festival. E. It sounds like a holiday for old people. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍玲玲和约翰关于国庆节和重阳节对话。 【12题详解】 下句说：它在十月份的第一天。可知该句问什么时候。选项C“它是什么时候？”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 上句说：我们都穿上自己最好的衣服。可知该句为补充说明要做的事。选项A“我们悬挂国旗。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 下句说：在中国农历中，它位于第九个月的第九天。可知该处说明另一个节日。选项D“它就是重阳节。”符合语境，故选D。 15题详解】 下句说：好的。可知该句为请求。选项B“你能告诉我更多关于它的信息吗？”符合语境，故选B。 16题详解】 上句说：老人和家人们一起爬山。可知该句是自己的看法。选项E“这听起来像是老年人的节日。”符合语境，故选E。 17. 读故事，用数字排序。 （ ） Kipper came to a village but it was tiny. Kipper was like a giant. （ ） People didn’t like him. They wanted him to go away. They threw things at him. （ ） Kipper began to cry. He said, “I’m not a giant.” People believed him. （ ） Kipper helped the villagers to mend their houses. He put back the broken roof. （ ） Kipper picked up a stone and took it outside the village. （ ） Kipper helped a lot. All the people liked him. The village band played for him. 【答案】 ①. 1 ②. 2 ③. 3 ④. 5 ⑤. 4 ⑥. 6 【解析】 【分析】所给各句汉语意思： 基珀来到一个村庄，但村庄很小。基珀就像一个巨人。 人们不喜欢他。他们希望他离开。他们朝他扔东西。 基珀哭了起来，他说：“我不是巨人。”人们相信了他。 基珀帮助村民们修补房屋，他重新装上了破损的屋顶。 基珀捡起一块石头，把它带到了村外。 基珀帮了很多忙。大家都喜欢他。村里的乐队为他演奏。 根据句子汉语意思可知文章大意为：巨人帮助人们修补房子获得认可的故事。 【详解】首句为介绍基珀来到村庄， Kipper came to a village but it was tiny. Kipper was like a giant.； 人们不喜欢他，朝他扔东西，People didn’t like him. They wanted him to go away. They threw things at him.； 基珀哭泣，Kipper began to cry. He said, “I’m not a giant.” People believed him.； 基珀捡石头准备帮助人们修房屋， Kipper picked up a stone and took it outside the village.； 基珀帮助人们修房屋，Kipper helped the villagers to mend their houses. He put back the broken roof.； 最后人们都喜欢基珀，Kipper helped a lot. All the people liked him. The village band played for him.； 故答案为123546。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年通州五年级英语第一学期期中练习 1. 看图，选择相应的短语，将其抄写在相应的方框里。 make the bed, feed the dog, mop the floor, walk the dog, water the plants 根据描述，选择相应的单词或短语。 2. It’s a season. It’ very hot in this season in China. We can swim in the sea. ( ) A. spring B. winter C. summer 3. It’s a holiday. We celebrate the birthday of our motherland. ( ) A New Year’s Day B. the Chinese New Year C. National Day 4. It’s a kind of vegetable. It’s orange. Rabbits like to eat it very much. ( ) A. meat B. orange C. carrot 5. A boy or man who has the same mother and father as another person. ( ) A. brother B. cousin C. sister 6. It’s a game played with bats and a small plastic (塑料的) ball on a table . Chinese people are good at it. We have the best players in the world. ( ) A. tennis B. badminton C. table tennis 图，选择与图意相符的节日描述，将其字母标号填写在相应的图片的括号里。 A. People eat moon cakes and enjoy the bright full moon on that night. B. Our Chinese people love that day very much. We dress up in our best clothes. Some people go to Tian’anmen Square to enjoy fireworks at night. C. It’s a traditional Chinese festival. It’s a festival in memory of Qu Yuan. D. We have yuanxiao and enjoy the lantern show on this festival. E. It’s a traditional Chinese festival for old people. On that day old people often climb mountains with their family and young people do something for the old. 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9 （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 选择正确的句子完成对话，将其字母标号填在横线上。 Lingling: National Day is coming. John: _____12_____ Lingling: It’s on the first day of October John: What do you usually do on that day? Lingling: We all dress up in our best clothes. _____13_____ Another important day is coming, too. _____14_____ It’s on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese calendar. John: _____15_____ Lingling: OK. We eat Chongyang cake on that day. Old people climb mountains with their family. John: _____16_____ A. And we hang the national flags. B. Can you tell me more about it? C. When is it? D. It’s the Double Ninth Festival. E. It sounds like a holiday for old people. 17. 读故事，用数字排序。 （ ） Kipper came to a village but it was tiny. Kipper was like a giant. （ ） People didn’t like him. They wanted him to go away. They threw things at him. （ ） Kipper began to cry. He said, “I’m not a giant.” People believed him. （ ） Kipper helped the villagers to mend their houses He put back the broken roof. （ ） Kipper picked up a stone and took it outside the village. （ ） Kipper helped a lot. All the people liked him. The village band played for him. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $