内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
Unit 3 Welcome to our school【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用)
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different kinds of teachers. Which kind is your favourite? Some students from our province (省) are talking 1 their favourite teachers.
Zhang Sheng (Zhenjiang Middle School)
“If teachers 2 teach well, students will not like them. They need to try to make their lessons not that 3 . And in class, we want to know more things. 4 experienced (有经验的) teachers are my favourite.”
Wang Ling (Suzhou Middle School)
“We 5 have interesting classes at school. I hope that teachers can 6 stories in class. If a teacher can do this, we won’t feel sleepy (困倦的) then. And these teachers are usually very 7 us students. Having his or her lessons is to have a good time. 8 students are happy to learn these subjects and do their homework.”
Li Wei (Nanjing No.1 Middle School)
“Middle school students always have lots of questions. Sometimes we want to ask teachers for 9 and we also like to make friends with them. Those teachers are always glad to help. They answer all our questions, and tell us how to do it. That’s 10 I like them best!”
1.A.into B.about C.with D.to
2.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
3.A.difficult B.easy C.useful D.exciting
4.A.But B.Or C.So D.Because
5.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
6.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
7.A.good at B.kind to C.sorry for D.angry with
8.A.Few B.Most C.No D.Much
9.A.fun B.money C.rest D.help
10.A.where B.why C.what D.how
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Art Club
Open hours: 4:00 p. m.—6:00 p. m
Days: Monday to Friday
Activities: Enjoying Beijing opera
Playing the Guzheng
Writing
Ages: 8 to 12
Telephone: 88830401
DIY Club
Open hours: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m.
Days: Thursday and Friday
Activities: Making cards
Drawing pictures
Making cakes
Ages: 12 to 16
Telephone: 88930501
Sports Club
Open hours: 4:50 p. m.—6:00 p. m.
Days: Monday and Tuesday
Activities: Table tennis
Short-running
Swimming
Ages: 10 to 13
Telephone: 88730401
Reading Club
Open hours: 3:30 p. m.—4:50 p. m.
Days: Wednesday and Thursday
Activities: Reading
Watching films
Listening to stories
Ages: 15 to 17
Telephone: 88940302
11.If Lily is 10 years old, how many clubs can she go to?
A.One. B.Two C.Three. D.Four.
12.Tom’s classes finish at 5:00 p. m., on which day(s) can he go to clubs?
A.Thursday and Friday. B.Monday and Tuesday.
C.Monday to Friday. D.Wednesday and Thursday.
13.Where can you read the passage?
A.In a picture book. B.On the walls of the clubs.
C.In an English book. D.In the cinema.
B
Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick? Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly.
Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.
14.What is the picture about?
A.How do you get sick? B.How do you save water?
C.How do you eat healthy food? D.How do you wash your hands correctly?
15.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Your hands B.Bacteria or viruses.
C.Clean water. D.Nearby things or food.
16.Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands?
A.Put the soap back. B.Clean the bathroom floor.
C.Leave the bathroom quickly. D.Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin.
17.Which is NOT true?
A.You should wash your hands often.
B.Sick people also need to wash their hands.
C.You should wash your hands only with water.
D.Germs can get in your mouth from your hands.
C
There are different types of houses around the world.
A cottage is a small house. It’s often in the countryside or a nice place away from the city. It can be made of wood or stone. A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen. People go to cottages to relax and have a peaceful time. Some cottages are near a lake, a farm or with a garden.
A mobile home is a house that you can move to another place. It’s made in a factory and then you buy it. It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms. It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.
A town house has a few floors. Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms. Some have a small yard or a balcony. Many people live in town houses. They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular.
A flat is usually in a building. It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.
A flat is often smaller than a town house. Many young people don’t want a big place away from the city centre. They choose to live in a flat.
18.A young girl wants to live close to nature. Which should she choose?
A.A flat. B.A cottage. C.A mobile home. D.A town house.
19.Where can you usually find a flat?
A.In a cottage. B.In a park. C.In a building. D.On a farm.
20.Who would probably choose a mobile home?
A.A man who can build houses. B.A man with a big family.
C.A man who is busy with work. D.A man without much money.
21.Which is true according to the passage?
A.People can live in a flat with their friends. B.Cottages are too small to have a kitchen.
C.Mobile homes are only for holidays. D.Town houses are always smaller than flats.
D
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her penfriend in America.
The hobby started in 1942. Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine. Some ads in the magazine were asking for penfriends. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited,” Nona said. “I sat down at once, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope together with a picture of myself and posted it.”
Nona spent every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed,” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common (共同点). They liked the same books and the same films.
However, both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford (承担起) a plane ticket. They didn’t meet until 1987. “I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for over forty years,” Nona said.
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?” Nona said.
22.When did Nona Avery and Alice Powers become pen pals?
A.In 1987. B.Twelve years ago. C.Ninety years ago. D.When Nona was 12 years old.
23.The underlined word “overjoyed” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.very angry B.very happy C.very worried D.very interested
24.According to the article, what did Nona and Alice have in common?
①They liked the same movies. ②They were of the same age.
③They liked the same books. ④They liked the same movie stars.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
25.What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落)?
A.Nona has many penfriends.
B.Nona and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C.Nona doesn’t know how to use a computer.
D.Nona and Alice will write to each other by email.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A tourist was travelling alone in the desert. After two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking. 26 It was very hot and he became very thirsty. After five hours, he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. 27 ”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on. 28 Two hours later he came to another tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water,” the tourist said the same words.
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
The tourist put his money back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. 29 There was a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!” shouted the tourist. “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground and started to crawl (爬) . Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. 30 He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay $100 for a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel if you are not wearing a tie.”
A.One hour later, he arrived at the third tent.
B.He was lost and had no water.
C.And he became thirstier.
D.Please sell me some water.
E.Could you please give me some food?
F.He crawled to the door and took out all his money.
G.He met an old friend.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.How many (礼堂) are there in your school?
32.Shanghai is a (现代) city. Many people like living there.
33.Chinese Women’s Volleyball (队) has many medals because of their hard work.
34.When the bell rings, e should stop talking and start reading books.
35.It often snows here in winter. It is r cold.
36.—What’s the weather l today?
— It is sunny.
37.The science lab is near the school g . We often do experiment (实验) there.
38.My new school isn’t big, but it is q modern.
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
healthy like it subject teachers
Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall. In the middle of the school, there is a big playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball. In the 39 offices, the teachers often help students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many 40 in our school, such as Chinese and Geography. But our favourite subject is PE. Because 41 makes us happy. I also like the school lunch with 42 and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very beautiful and everyone 43 it.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Known as the “rocket boy”, Yan Hongsen is a primary school student in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He started showing 44 (interesting) in space science when he was just four years old. He even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school.
During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous 45 his father posted a video on the internet. In the video, Yan pointed out a rocket was 46 (wrong) planted in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆). 47 planetarium corrected the several mistakes and thanked Yan.
In the same year, he met Zhang Yuhua, a key player in China’s main achievements in space exploration. From then on, Yan made up his mind to build his own rocket. He spent 10 months 48 (study) and trying and created his first rocket at last.
“That rocket only flew 200 49 (metre) and then started to fall,” Yan’s father said. But Yan didn’t give up. He thought about what was wrong 50 improved (改进) his rocket. In the summer of 2024, he started to build his 51 (two) rocket.
Though people always say the school comes first, Yan’s parents still give 52 (they) son more time to follow his dream. And the boy hopes to continue his study on rocket building. He also dreams of 53 (work) in China’s space field in the future.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Are you a book lover? What is your favourite book? A study shows that 90% kids say their favourite books are the ones they pick themselves. There are about 158,464,880 books in the world and about 2.2 million new ones are published (出版) every year. There are so many books in the world that even the most hard-working readers would not be able to finish them all.
However, many people like to reread books. It means they will read the same book again and again. They think books are like people. Some you meet once and that’s enough. Some you want to get to know better and every time you are with them, you discover (发现) more about them. Some are old friends you haven’t seen for years, but to meet them again is a joy. Every time you read a book, you find something new and your understanding may become different from the last time as you get older.
Still, many people think it’s better to spend time discovering a new story. Why read a book you have already read when there are so many more to discover? Books are not like films or songs. They take some time to read, and that time would be better spent reading something new.
So what do you think? Will you read a book more than once?
54.What books do most children like best?
__________________________________________________________
55.How many ways of reading books are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
__________________________________________________________
56.Would you like to read a new book or reread a book? Why?
__________________________________________________________
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.假设你是David,你们学校 Sunshine Middle School正在进行“My School”征文活动,请你根据要点提示的内容,用英语介绍你的学校和校园生活。
要点:
1. What is your school like?
2. What activities do you often do at your school?
3. Why do you love your school?
要求:
1.字数:不少于80字。
2.根据要点适当发挥,书写规范,表达流畅。
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(译林版2024)
Unit 3 Welcome to our school【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(苏州专用)
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different kinds of teachers. Which kind is your favourite? Some students from our province (省) are talking 1 their favourite teachers.
Zhang Sheng (Zhenjiang Middle School)
“If teachers 2 teach well, students will not like them. They need to try to make their lessons not that 3 . And in class, we want to know more things. 4 experienced (有经验的) teachers are my favourite.”
Wang Ling (Suzhou Middle School)
“We 5 have interesting classes at school. I hope that teachers can 6 stories in class. If a teacher can do this, we won’t feel sleepy (困倦的) then. And these teachers are usually very 7 us students. Having his or her lessons is to have a good time. 8 students are happy to learn these subjects and do their homework.”
Li Wei (Nanjing No.1 Middle School)
“Middle school students always have lots of questions. Sometimes we want to ask teachers for 9 and we also like to make friends with them. Those teachers are always glad to help. They answer all our questions, and tell us how to do it. That’s 10 I like them best!”
1.A.into B.about C.with D.to
2.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
3.A.difficult B.easy C.useful D.exciting
4.A.But B.Or C.So D.Because
5.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
6.A.tell B.talk C.say D.speak
7.A.good at B.kind to C.sorry for D.angry with
8.A.Few B.Most C.No D.Much
9.A.fun B.money C.rest D.help
10.A.where B.why C.what D.how
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要是一些学生在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。
1.句意:我们省的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的老师。
into进入;about关于;with和;to到。根据下文不同的学生发言可知,是谈论关于老师的话题,talk about“谈论”。故选B。
2.句意:如果老师教学不好,学生们就不会喜欢他们。
shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必要;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“students will not like him.”可知,学生不会喜欢老师的前提是老师教得不好,故选C。
3.句意:他们需要努力让他们的课不那么难。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;useful有用的;exciting兴奋的。根据“They need to try to make their lessons not that...”可知,老师需要努力使他们的课不那么困难。故选A。
4.句意:所以经验丰富的老师是我最喜欢的。
But但是;Or或者,否则;So所以;Because因为。前后句是因果关系,此处表示结果。故选C。
5.句意:我们在学校很少能上到有趣的课程。
often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“We...have interesting classes at school.”可知,有趣的课比较少。故选D。
6.句意:我希望老师们能够在课堂上讲故事。
tell讲述;talk谈论;say说(内容);speak说(语言)。tell stories“讲故事”。故选A。
7.句意:而且这些老师通常对我们学生非常和蔼可亲。
good at擅长;kind to友好;sorry for抱歉;angry with生气。根据“Having his or her lessons is to have a good time.”可知,上课是为了玩得开心,这样的老师一般都很友好。故选B。
8.句意:大多数学生都很乐意学习这些科目并完成作业。
Few几乎没有;Most大多数;No不;Much许多(修饰不可数名词)。根据“Having his or her lessons is to have a good time.”可知,上课是为了玩得开心,推知大多数学生们都很开心。故选B。
9.句意:有时我们希望向老师寻求帮助,同时也喜欢与他们交朋友。
fun有趣;money钱;rest休息;help帮助。根据“Middle school students always have lots of questions.”可知,中学生总是有很多问题,因此需要求助;ask sb. for help“向某人求助”。故选D。
10.句意:这就是我最喜欢他们的原因!
where什么地方;why为什么;what什么;how如何。根据“That’s...I like them best!”和前文可知,此处介绍喜欢他们的原因,用why引导表语从句。故选B。
第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Art Club
Open hours: 4:00 p. m.—6:00 p. m
Days: Monday to Friday
Activities: Enjoying Beijing opera
Playing the Guzheng
Writing
Ages: 8 to 12
Telephone: 88830401
DIY Club
Open hours: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m.
Days: Thursday and Friday
Activities: Making cards
Drawing pictures
Making cakes
Ages: 12 to 16
Telephone: 88930501
Sports Club
Open hours: 4:50 p. m.—6:00 p. m.
Days: Monday and Tuesday
Activities: Table tennis
Short-running
Swimming
Ages: 10 to 13
Telephone: 88730401
Reading Club
Open hours: 3:30 p. m.—4:50 p. m.
Days: Wednesday and Thursday
Activities: Reading
Watching films
Listening to stories
Ages: 15 to 17
Telephone: 88940302
11.If Lily is 10 years old, how many clubs can she go to?
A.One. B.Two C.Three. D.Four.
12.Tom’s classes finish at 5:00 p. m., on which day(s) can he go to clubs?
A.Thursday and Friday. B.Monday and Tuesday.
C.Monday to Friday. D.Wednesday and Thursday.
13.Where can you read the passage?
A.In a picture book. B.On the walls of the clubs.
C.In an English book. D.In the cinema.
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了艺术俱乐部、DIY俱乐部、体育俱乐部和阅读俱乐部的开放时间、活动、适合年龄及联系电话。
11.细节理解题。根据“Art Club ... Ages: 8 to 12”和“Sports Club ... Ages: 10 to 13”可知,莉莉10岁,符合艺术俱乐部和体育俱乐部的年龄要求。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“DIY Club ... Open hours: 5:30 p. m.—6:30 p. m.;Days: Thursday and Friday”可知,汤姆的课下午5点结束,DIY 俱乐部的开放时间从下午5:30开始,且开放日期是周四和周五,所以他可以在周四和周五去俱乐部。故选A。
13.推理判断题。文章介绍了各个俱乐部的信息,这类信息通常会出现在俱乐部的墙上(用于宣传)。故选B。
B
Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick. How do your unclean hands make you sick? Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands. Then, when you touch your nose or mouth, they can get in your nose or mouth. Then you might become sick. So, it’s important to wash your hands often and correctly.
Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.
14.What is the picture about?
A.How do you get sick? B.How do you save water?
C.How do you eat healthy food? D.How do you wash your hands correctly?
15.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Your hands B.Bacteria or viruses.
C.Clean water. D.Nearby things or food.
16.Which is most likely the seventh step to wash your hands?
A.Put the soap back. B.Clean the bathroom floor.
C.Leave the bathroom quickly. D.Throw the paper towel into the rubbish bin.
17.Which is NOT true?
A.You should wash your hands often.
B.Sick people also need to wash their hands.
C.You should wash your hands only with water.
D.Germs can get in your mouth from your hands.
【答案】14.D 15.B 16.D 17.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了洗手对于保持健康、降低生病风险的重要性,还介绍了不干净的手使人生病的原理,并展示了正确洗手的步骤图。
14.主旨大意题。根据文中“Take a look at the picture below and wash your hands often.”并结合图片展示可知,图片是关于如何正确洗手的,故选D。
15.词句猜测题。根据文中“Sick people spread bacteria or viruses (细菌病毒) to nearby things or food if they don’t wash their hands. If you touch the things or food, they can get on your hands.”可知,如果生病的人不洗手,他们会把细菌或病毒传播到附近的物品或食物上,如果你触摸这些物品或食物,它们会沾到你的手上,可推知此处“they”指的是“细菌或病毒”,故选B。
16.推理判断题。根据图片中第六步“Turn off water with paper towel”可知,第六步是用纸巾关掉水龙头,可推测出第七步最有可能是把纸巾扔进垃圾桶,故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据文中“Washing hands is key to help you stay healthy and reduce the risk of getting sick.”以及图片里有使用肥皂洗手的步骤,可知只用水洗手是不对的,故选C。
C
There are different types of houses around the world.
A cottage is a small house. It’s often in the countryside or a nice place away from the city. It can be made of wood or stone. A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen. People go to cottages to relax and have a peaceful time. Some cottages are near a lake, a farm or with a garden.
A mobile home is a house that you can move to another place. It’s made in a factory and then you buy it. It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms. It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.
A town house has a few floors. Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms. Some have a small yard or a balcony. Many people live in town houses. They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular.
A flat is usually in a building. It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.
A flat is often smaller than a town house. Many young people don’t want a big place away from the city centre. They choose to live in a flat.
18.A young girl wants to live close to nature. Which should she choose?
A.A flat. B.A cottage. C.A mobile home. D.A town house.
19.Where can you usually find a flat?
A.In a cottage. B.In a park. C.In a building. D.On a farm.
20.Who would probably choose a mobile home?
A.A man who can build houses. B.A man with a big family.
C.A man who is busy with work. D.A man without much money.
21.Which is true according to the passage?
A.People can live in a flat with their friends. B.Cottages are too small to have a kitchen.
C.Mobile homes are only for holidays. D.Town houses are always smaller than flats.
【答案】18.B 19.C 20.D 21.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了世界上4种不同的房屋。
18.推理判断题。根据“Some cottages are near a lake, a farm or with a garden.”可知,有些村舍靠近湖泊、农场或带花园。由此推断,如果这个女生想接近大自然可以选择住在村舍。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据“A flat is usually in a building.”可知,公寓通常在一栋楼里。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据“It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.”可知,移动房屋是一种比较便宜的居住方式。由此可以推断,选项D“没有太多钱的人”有可能选择这种房屋。故选D。
21.细节理解题。根据“People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.”可知,人们可以自己住在公寓里,也可以和其他人住在一起。故选A。
D
Twice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend. The British woman has been doing it for 77 years. She has sent more than 1,500 letters to her penfriend in America.
The hobby started in 1942. Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine. Some ads in the magazine were asking for penfriends. One of them caught Nona’s eye. It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12. “I was very excited,” Nona said. “I sat down at once, wrote a letter, put it in an envelope together with a picture of myself and posted it.”
Nona spent every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letterbox. “I was overjoyed,” Nona said. “There was a letter and a picture of my new friend. She was on the other side of the world!”
Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other. They kept writing. The two found that they had a lot in common (共同点). They liked the same books and the same films.
However, both Nona and Alice were too poor to afford (承担起) a plane ticket. They didn’t meet until 1987. “I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for over forty years,” Nona said.
Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. “Writing is much more intimate (亲密的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?” Nona said.
22.When did Nona Avery and Alice Powers become pen pals?
A.In 1987. B.Twelve years ago. C.Ninety years ago. D.When Nona was 12 years old.
23.The underlined word “overjoyed” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A.very angry B.very happy C.very worried D.very interested
24.According to the article, what did Nona and Alice have in common?
①They liked the same movies. ②They were of the same age.
③They liked the same books. ④They liked the same movie stars.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
25.What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落)?
A.Nona has many penfriends.
B.Nona and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C.Nona doesn’t know how to use a computer.
D.Nona and Alice will write to each other by email.
【答案】22.D 23.B 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了英国妇女Nona Avery与美国笔友Alice Powers长达77年的书信友谊,从12岁开始通过书信交流到如今八十多岁仍坚持手写信件,展现了跨越时间和距离的深厚友情。
22.细节理解题。根据“The hobby started in 1942. Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine. ... It was from Alice Powers. She lived in America and was also 12.”可知,Nona Avery和Alice Powers在 Nona 12 岁时成为笔友。故选D。
23.词句猜测题。根据“Nona spent every day waiting for the postman. Two weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply dropped through the letterbox.”可知,Nona一直等回信,收到后应该是非常开心的;因此“overjoyed”意思是“非常高兴”。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“They liked the same books and the same films.”和上文两人当时都是12 岁(年龄相同),可知①②③符合,故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据“And they still write by hand. ‘Writing is much more intimate (亲密的), so why shall we change the habit of a lifetime?’ Nona said.”可推知,她们会继续手写书信。故选B。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A tourist was travelling alone in the desert. After two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking. 26 It was very hot and he became very thirsty. After five hours, he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her, “Water. 27 ”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the woman replied.
The tourist had to walk on. 28 Two hours later he came to another tent with an old man in it.
“Water. Please sell me some water,” the tourist said the same words.
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.
The tourist put his money back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty and tired. 29 There was a tall man in front of it. The tall man said, “Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”
“No! No! No!” shouted the tourist. “I need water. Please sell me water!”
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground and started to crawl (爬) . Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel. 30 He said to the doorman, “Water! I will pay $100 for a glass of water.”
The doorman looked at him and said, “I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel if you are not wearing a tie.”
A.One hour later, he arrived at the third tent.
B.He was lost and had no water.
C.And he became thirstier.
D.Please sell me some water.
E.Could you please give me some food?
F.He crawled to the door and took out all his money.
G.He met an old friend.
【答案】26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个游客在沙漠中迷路后极度口渴,连续遇到三个卖领带的人却买不到水,最终因未佩戴领带被豪华酒店拒之门外的讽刺故事。
26.根据“After two weeks, his car stopped working, so he started walking.”及“It was very hot and he became very thirsty.”可知,空白处需要一个句子来描述他步行后的状况,为下文他感到口渴做铺垫。B选项“他迷路了,也没有水。”符合语境。故选B。
27.根据下文“‘Water. Please sell me some water,’ the tourist said the same words.”可知,此处是希望卖一点水给自己,D选项“请卖给我一些水。”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据“The tourist had to walk on.”可知,游客继续行走后,需要描述其状态恶化。C选项“他变得更渴了。”与上文“非常口渴”呼应,并为后续遇到第二个帐篷铺垫。故选C。
29.根据“There was a tall man in front of it.”可知,前文已提到两个帐篷,此处需引出第三个场景。A选项“一小时后,他到达了第三个帐篷。”与上下文连贯,衔接后续与高个子男人的对话。故选A。
30.根据“Half an hour later he saw a large, expensive-looking hotel.”可知,游客在极度绝望中看到了一个大而豪华的酒店。空白处需要描述他到达酒店后的行动,F选项“他爬到门口,拿出他所有的钱。”符合语境。故选F。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.How many (礼堂) are there in your school?
【答案】halls
【详解】句意:你们学校有多少个礼堂?根据汉语提示可知,hall“礼堂”,many修饰可数名词复数,hall应用复数形式halls。故填halls。
32.Shanghai is a (现代) city. Many people like living there.
【答案】modern
【详解】句意:上海是一座现代的城市。很多人喜欢住在那里。根据“Shanghai is a...city”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“city”,“现代”对应的英文形容词是“modern”。故填modern。
33.Chinese Women’s Volleyball (队) has many medals because of their hard work.
【答案】Team
【详解】句意:中国女排因为她们的努力工作获得了很多奖牌。考查名词。根据汉语提示可知,此处表达“队”,team队,名词,在句中作主语,且根据句意可知,此处特指“中国女排”,所以team用单数形式,且首字母大写。故填Team。
34.When the bell rings, e should stop talking and start reading books.
【答案】(e)veryone
【详解】句意:当铃声响起时,每个人都应该停止谈话,开始读书。根据“When the bell rings, ...should stop talking and start reading books.”以及首字母可知,此处指上课铃响时每个人应该做的事情。everyone“每个人”符合语境。故选(e)veryone。
35.It often snows here in winter. It is r cold.
【答案】(r)eally
【详解】句意:冬天这里经常下雪。天气真的很冷。根据首字母可知,经常下雪,因此真的很冷,really“真的”符合语境。故填(r)eally。
36.—What’s the weather l today?
— It is sunny.
【答案】(l)ike
【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——今天阳光明媚。what’s the weather like“天气怎么样”,固定句型。故填(l)ike。
37.The science lab is near the school g . We often do experiment (实验) there.
【答案】(g)ate
【详解】句意:科学实验室在学校大门附近。我们经常在那里做实验。根据“The science lab is near the school…”和首字母提示可知,此处应该是指“学校大门”,gate“大门”,符合语境,故填(g)ate。
38.My new school isn’t big, but it is q modern.
【答案】(q)uite
【详解】句意:我的新学校不大,但它相当现代化。根据“My new school isn’t big, but it is ... modern.”及首字母提示可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰“modern”,表程度。副词quite“相当、很”符合语境,能体现出学校虽不大但现代化程度较高的含义。故填(q)uite。
第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
healthy like it subject teachers
Welcome to my school! There are five buildings in our school: four teaching buildings and a dining hall. In the middle of the school, there is a big playground. During the break time, we go to the playground to play basketball, football and volleyball. In the 39 offices, the teachers often help students with their homework. They are friendly to us. There are many 40 in our school, such as Chinese and Geography. But our favourite subject is PE. Because 41 makes us happy. I also like the school lunch with 42 and delicious food. Our school is like a painting. It’s very beautiful and everyone 43 it.
【答案】39.teachers’ 40.subjects 41.it 42.healthy 43.likes
【导语】本文是对作者的学校的介绍。
39.句意:在老师的办公室,老师们经常帮助学生们做作业。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指老师的办公室,teachers“老师”符合,此处表示所属关系,应用所有格形式。故填 teachers’。
40.句意:在我们学校有许多不同的科目,比如语文和地理。根据“such as Chinese and Geography”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指科目,subject“科目”符合;根据空前“many”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填subjects。
41.句意:因为它使我们开心。根据上文“But our favourite subject is PE.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指体育课,应用it。故填it。
42.句意:我也喜欢有健康、美味的食物的学校午餐。根据“and delicious food”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指健康、美味的食物的学校午餐。故填healthy。
43.句意:它很漂亮,每个人都喜欢它。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处指每个人都喜欢它,like“喜欢”符合;时态为一般现在时,主语“everyone”,此处应用动词的三单形式。故填likes。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Known as the “rocket boy”, Yan Hongsen is a primary school student in Shaoxing, Zhejiang. He started showing 44 (interesting) in space science when he was just four years old. He even gave his classmates a lesson on space science at school.
During the summer break in 2022, Yan became famous 45 his father posted a video on the internet. In the video, Yan pointed out a rocket was 46 (wrong) planted in an educational video shown to visitors at a planetarium (天文馆). 47 planetarium corrected the several mistakes and thanked Yan.
In the same year, he met Zhang Yuhua, a key player in China’s main achievements in space exploration. From then on, Yan made up his mind to build his own rocket. He spent 10 months 48 (study) and trying and created his first rocket at last.
“That rocket only flew 200 49 (metre) and then started to fall,” Yan’s father said. But Yan didn’t give up. He thought about what was wrong 50 improved (改进) his rocket. In the summer of 2024, he started to build his 51 (two) rocket.
Though people always say the school comes first, Yan’s parents still give 52 (they) son more time to follow his dream. And the boy hopes to continue his study on rocket building. He also dreams of 53 (work) in China’s space field in the future.
【答案】
44.interest 45.after 46.wrongly 47.The 48.studying 49.metres 50.and 51.second 52.their 53.working
【导语】本文讲述了被称为“火箭男孩”的浙江绍兴小学生严弘森的故事。
44.句意:他在四岁的时候就开始对空间科学产生兴趣。空处在句中作宾语,应用名词形式,interesting的名词是interest“兴趣”,show interest in“表现出对……感兴趣”。故填interest。
45.句意:在2022年的暑假期间,他的父亲在网上发布了一段视频后,他出名了。根据“Yan became famous...his father posted a video on the internet”可知,是视频发布之后他出名了,此处指的是“在……之后”,应用after引导时间状语从句。故填after。
46.句意:在视频中,严指出,在天文馆向游客播放的教育视频中,错误地植入了一枚火箭。分析句子,可知这里用副词修饰planted。故填wrongly。
47.句意:天文馆纠正了几个错误,并感谢严。此处指代前文已经提到的“天文馆”,第二次再次提到应用冠词the修饰。故填The。
48.句意:他花了10个月的时间研究和尝试,最终制造了他的第一枚火箭。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,此处动词应用doing形式,故填studying。
49.句意:那枚火箭只飞了200米就开始坠落。根据“200”可知,此处名词metre应用复数形式metres“米”。故填metres。
50.句意:他思考出了什么问题,并且改进了火箭。根据“He thought about what was wrong...improved (改进) his rocket”可知,此处是并列两个动词,应用连词and表示。故填and。
51.句意:2024年夏天,他开始建造他的第二枚火箭。根据“his first rocket”可知,此处指的是“第二枚火箭”,应用序数词表示顺序。故填second。
52.句意:虽然人们总是说学校是第一位的,但严的父母仍然给了他们的儿子更多的时间去追寻他的梦想。空处修饰其后的名词“son”,应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
53.句意:他还梦想着将来在中国航天领域工作。dream of doing sth“梦想做某事”,故用动词work的动名词形式working。故填working。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Are you a book lover? What is your favourite book? A study shows that 90% kids say their favourite books are the ones they pick themselves. There are about 158,464,880 books in the world and about 2.2 million new ones are published (出版) every year. There are so many books in the world that even the most hard-working readers would not be able to finish them all.
However, many people like to reread books. It means they will read the same book again and again. They think books are like people. Some you meet once and that’s enough. Some you want to get to know better and every time you are with them, you discover (发现) more about them. Some are old friends you haven’t seen for years, but to meet them again is a joy. Every time you read a book, you find something new and your understanding may become different from the last time as you get older.
Still, many people think it’s better to spend time discovering a new story. Why read a book you have already read when there are so many more to discover? Books are not like films or songs. They take some time to read, and that time would be better spent reading something new.
So what do you think? Will you read a book more than once?
54.What books do most children like best?
__________________________________________________________
55.How many ways of reading books are mentioned (提及) in this passage?
__________________________________________________________
56.Would you like to read a new book or reread a book? Why?
__________________________________________________________
【答案】54.The books they pick themselves. 55.Two. 56.I prefer to read a new book. Because I enjoy discovering new stories, ideas, and perspectives.
【导语】本文主要讲述了书籍的不同阅读方式以及为什么人们喜欢重新读某些书籍。
54.根据“A study shows that 90% kids say their favourite books are the ones they pick themselves”可知,他们最喜欢的是他们自己选的书。故填The books they pick themselves.
55.根据“However, many people like to reread books.”以及“Still, many people think it’s better to spend time discovering a new story.”可知,文章提及了两种阅读方式。故填Two.
56.开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:I prefer to read a new book. Because I enjoy discovering new stories, ideas, and perspectives.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.假设你是David,你们学校 Sunshine Middle School正在进行“My School”征文活动,请你根据要点提示的内容,用英语介绍你的学校和校园生活。
要点:
1. What is your school like?
2. What activities do you often do at your school?
3. Why do you love your school?
要求:
1.字数:不少于80字。
2.根据要点适当发挥,书写规范,表达流畅。
3.不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I am David, a Grade 7 student of Sunshine Middle School. I love my school very much.
My school is big and clean. There are five classroom buildings. My classroom is on the first floor. There are a lot of trees and flowers in our school. Our modern library is the best in our city.
I study very hard at school. We have different kinds of interesting activities after school, like doing sports, watching movies and so on. I go to the Reading Club twice a week.
I can learn a lot and have a good time at school. I also make many friends here. Our school life is colorful.
【详解】1. 题干解读:本文属于提纲作文写作,第一段点明学校并抒发情感,总起全文;第二段和第三段分别介绍了学校的情况和课后活动,结合自身进行描述;最后一段说明喜欢学校的原因,和第一段形成情感上的呼应。
2. 写作指导:本文采用第一人称来进行介绍,时态采用一般现在时,显得客观公正,平易近人;在介绍学校、课后活动和说明原因时,具体细致;对学校的热爱感情抒发到位,首尾呼应,情真意切。
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