期中复习之重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（Units 1-4，一卷搞定）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题 （Units 1-4，一卷搞定） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Kitty is sure that she will in the final examination. (success) 2．The article is much more difficult than the second one. (five) 3．Many are talking about that news which happened yesterday. (citizen) 4．Let me introduce to you. ( I ) 5．Laziness and impatience are the of our study. (enemy) 6．The doctor asked me to take pills three times a day and at a time. (twice) 7．Doing housework can help students develop a sense of . (responsible) 8．Make sure the windows are closed and the door is locked before you leave. (secure) 9．He works hardest, but gets the money of all. (little) 10．Computers can calculate very fast and give wrong answers. (rare) 11．Let’s a fireman to give us a lecture on electrical safety next week. (invitation) 12．Poverty and ignorance are the (enemy) of progress. 13．The secretary reminded her boss that he would have a meeting at five. (two) 14．Did you see the of Mary’s hair? It almost reaches her knee. (long) 15．Take the lift to the floor. You’ll see Susan’s office just opposite. (five) 16．The uniforms are not . Perhaps they belong to the students over there. (we) 17．Taking notes of new ideas often will help you new things easily. (creative) 18．The light went out, and the room was plunged (陷入) into . (dark) 19．The of the report must be at least 5 minutes. (long) 20．The sudden of the pet dog made the little boy very sad. (die) 21．Alice should to his teacher for telling lies yesterday. (apology) 22．They dragged the horse into the city. (wood) 23．To a new picture, the painter has stayed in his studio for a month. (creative) 24．I was glad to hear that you arrived home . (safe) 25．Tom likes science and his dream is to be a great (invent). 26．She was quite because she missed all the fun parts of the activity. (happy) 27．He offered his seat to the elderly lady, which was a very thing to do. (impolite) 28．The company should for the delay in delivering the package. (apology) 29．He had to make a between staying with his parents and going abroad with his grandparents. (choose) 30．The of life is limited, but the width of it can be unlimited. (long) 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Our classroom is the same size as . (they) 32．Firemen saved a lot of people’s in the big fire. (life) 33．My family is going to celebrate my brother’s birthday at that restaurant tomorrow. (fourteen) 34．Unluckily, he was of the danger behind him. (aware) 35．Make sure the door is locked before you leave. (secure) 36．Timidity (胆怯) and laziness are people’s greatest . (enemy) 37．We are all at the news of Maggie Smith’s death. (shock) 38．Do you know how to the newly-invented robot? (operation) 39．People in China celebrate festivals in many special ways. (tradition) 40．All the students enjoyed when they were visiting the science museum. (they) 41．Our new teacher is a handsome young man of average . (high) 42．In 2050, many kinds of animals may from our Earth because of the pollution. (appear) 43．The wooden bridge on the river has been in for over 100 years. (serve) 44．The puppy raced around the park, running after every ball in sight. (energy) 45．He was at being left out of the team and couldn’t eat a bite. (happy) 46．After living in Paris for years, she eventually became a French . (city) 47．The headmaster showed six around our school. (Germany) 48．Hangzhou has held the 19th Asian Games 2023. (successful) 49．Paper-cutting is a Chinese skill in China. (tradition) 50．Jack lives on the floor and he has a good view of the park. (twenty) 51．There are a lot of near his house.（bamboo） 52．The computer people to communicate more conveniently. (able) 53．You can enjoy a better view if you live on the floor. (twelve) 54．Lucy has become much since she became a headteacher. (busy) 55．It’s very important to speak to the customers . (polite) 56．After countless tries, the scientists finally in inventing a new one last year. (success) 57．Teachers worry that many students are of the danger of playing computer games. (aware) 58．He was very angry with the broken package, so she made a to the manager. (complain) 59．As a soldier, you have to obey (order). 60．Could you please pass me the dictionary from the left on the shelf. (five) 能力综合实践40题 61．I’m quite sure our team will (success) in winning the basketball match. 62．His students have to hand in their homework no than next Friday. (late) 63．I’m sorry to hear the (die) of my favourite writer this morning. 64．During the war, the old lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her . (fifty) 65．Some people find it difficult to in language learning. (success) 66．The prisoner’s hands were tied. (secure) 67．A car is driving fast towards the little girl, but she is of the danger. (aware) 68．We are so with what they have done in the Doha Asian Games. (please) 69．Lily is thin, of average , but she is very fit. (high) 70．I happened to meet an old friend of in the supermarket. (I) 71．Read the article , and you can understand it better. (two) 72．Tom’s interest in playing football comes from his father. (main) 73．The dog barked at the strangers, thinking they were . (enemy) 74．Mum hung a sign on the door that said “Welcome”. (wood) 75．The map shows the location of the new park. (accurate) 76．Being a responsible means respecting others and their rights. (city) 77．The girl was about the rude way that the doctor treated her. (happy) 78．Please look at the person from the left. He is my brother. (nine) 79．There have been many changes in my hometown in years. (recently) 80．The rescue team saved the dolphin from the sea. (success) 81．Careful planning is the secret of . (successfully) 82．The Earth is polluted, so we must take action to take care of it. (serious) 83．Stop smoking, and then you will become much . (healthy) 84．Milk tea is a delicious of milk and different types of tea. (create） 85．We can learn a lot about life and from keeping pet dogs. (die) 86．Come up to the floor, and you can find a swimming pool. (twenty) 87．Please help to some sushi on the plate, twins. (you) 88．The fisherman’s wife said to him, “Why can’t we live in a new house? It’s unfair.” (happy) 89．The soldiers all felt very when they heard the news. (shock) 90．Mum, would you please (hot) some milk for me? 91．The made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked. (Troy) 92．Lily is the of the two. (slim) 93．In this project, thinking is necessary as well as team work among the group.（depend） 94．The in red skirts in the left corner come from South Korea. (act) 95．Jenny should make an for her being late because the other group members had to wait for a long time. (apologize) 96．It is important to have security check before entering the underground stations. (extreme) 97．Paper cutting is a Chinese skill with a long history. (tradition) 98．In my opinion, thinking is essential for children’s personal growth. (depend) 99．They had no but to leave their hometown at once. (choose) 100．She found it difficult to get a job in this competitive city. (extreme) 2 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题 （Units 1-4，一卷搞定） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练30题 1．Kitty is sure that she will in the final examination. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：基蒂确信她会在期末考试中成功。will后接动词原形，success是名词，对应的动词是succeed“成功”，故填succeed。 2．The article is much more difficult than the second one. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：第五篇文章比第二篇文章难得多。根据“The...article”，可知the+序数词，five序数词为fifth。故填fifth。 3．Many are talking about that news which happened yesterday. (citizen) 【答案】citizens 【详解】句意：许多市民正在谈论昨天发生的那则新闻。citizen意为市民，可数名词。由many（许多）修饰可数名词复数可知应用所给名词的复数形式。故填citizens。 4．Let me introduce to you. ( I ) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：让我向你介绍我自己。固定表达introduce oneself to sb.表示“向某人介绍自己”，根据“I”可知，此处填反身代词myself，故填myself。 5．Laziness and impatience are the of our study. (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：懒惰和没有耐心是我们学习的敌人。the后接名词，且laziness和impatience是复数概念，因此enemy需用复数形式enemies。故填enemies。 6．The doctor asked me to take pills three times a day and at a time. (twice) 【答案】two 【详解】句意：医生让我一天吃三次药，一次吃两粒。“twice”表示“两次”，这里说的是一次吃的药量，结合前面提到的pills“药丸”，应该是用基数词“two”表示“两粒”。故填two。 7．Doing housework can help students develop a sense of . (responsible) 【答案】responsibility 【详解】句意：做家务可以帮助学生培养责任感。根据“Doing housework can help students develop a sense of….”可知，这里需要一个名词，a sense of…表示 “……的意识”，responsible是形容词，表示“有责任的；负责的”，其名词形式是responsibility，表示“责任；责任感”。故填responsibility。 8．Make sure the windows are closed and the door is locked before you leave. (secure) 【答案】securely 【详解】句意：在你离开之前，确认窗户是关着的并且门锁好了。根据“the door is……locked before you leave.”可知，空格处应填副词修饰locked。secure“安全的，可靠的”，形容词，其副词为securely。故填securely。 9．He works hardest, but gets the money of all. (little) 【答案】least 【详解】句意：他工作得最努力，但得到的钱最少。根据“all”，可知三者或三者以上的比较，用最高级least“最少的”。故填least。 10．Computers can calculate very fast and give wrong answers. (rare) 【答案】rarely 【详解】句意：计算机计算速度很快，很少给出错误答案。根据“give wrong answers”，可知空处应为副词“很少”rarely修饰动词。故填rarely。 11．Let’s a fireman to give us a lecture on electrical safety next week. (invitation) 【答案】invite 【详解】句意：下周我们请一位消防员给我们做一场关于电气安全的讲座吧。根据“Let’s...a fireman to give us a lecture on electrical safety next week. (invitation)”可知，此处是let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应填入动词原形，invitation对应的动词形式是invite“邀请”。故填invite。 12．Poverty and ignorance are the (enemy) of progress. 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：贫穷和无知是进步的敌人。enemy“敌人”，可数名词。根据空前的are可知，空格处应用enemy的复数形式。故填enemies。 13．The secretary reminded her boss that he would have a meeting at five. (two) 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：秘书提醒了老板两次他五点钟要开会。根据“The secretary reminded her boss ...”可推出此处表示提醒了两次，用two的副词形式twice表示“两次”。故填twice。 14．Did you see the of Mary’s hair? It almost reaches her knee. (long) 【答案】length 【详解】句意：你看见了玛丽头发的长度吗？几乎达到了她的膝盖。空处作see的宾语用名词形式，long对应的名词是length“长度”，故填length。 15．Take the lift to the floor. You’ll see Susan’s office just opposite. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：乘电梯到五楼。你将会看到苏珊的办公室就在对面。five“五”，基数词；根据“Take the lift to the...floor. You’ll see Susan’s office just opposite.”可知，此处指办公室在第五楼，应用序数词fifth“第五”，表示顺序。故填fifth。 16．The uniforms are not . Perhaps they belong to the students over there. (we) 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：这些制服不是我们的。也许它们属于那边的学生。根据“The uniforms are not”可知，空后无名词，应该用名词性物主代词作表语，we“我们”，主格，其名词性物主代词为ours“我们的”。故填ours。 17．Taking notes of new ideas often will help you new things easily. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意：经常记录新想法可以帮助你更容易地创造新事物。根据“Taking notes of new ideas often will help you ... new things easily.”可知，此处为help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处填动词原形；creative“有创造力的”，形容词，其动词为create“创造”。故填create。 18．The light went out, and the room was plunged (陷入) into . (dark) 【答案】darkness 【详解】句意：灯灭了，房间陷入一片黑暗。根据“the room was plunged (陷入) into”可知，此处应该用名词作宾语，dark“黑暗的”，形容词，其名词为darkness“黑暗”。故填darkness。 19．The of the report must be at least 5 minutes. (long) 【答案】length 【详解】句意：报告的篇幅必须至少为五分钟。根据“The ... of the report”可知，设空处应填名词，“long”的名词形式为“length”，意为“篇幅”。故填length。 20．The sudden of the pet dog made the little boy very sad. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：宠物狗的突然死亡让这个小男孩非常伤心。根据“The sudden...of the pet dog”可知，此处指宠物狗的死亡，这里需要一个名词作主语，“die”是动词“死亡”，其名词形式是“death”，故填death。 21．Alice should to his teacher for telling lies yesterday. (apology) 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意：爱丽丝应该为昨天撒谎向老师道歉。根据should可知，空处填动词原形。apology“歉意”的动词形式是apologize，故填apologize。 22．They dragged the horse into the city. (wood) 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：他们把木马拖进了城里。此空修饰名词horse，应填形容词，wood对应的形容词是wooden“木制的”，故填wooden。 23．To a new picture, the painter has stayed in his studio for a month. (creative) 【答案】create 【详解】句意：为了创作一幅新画，那位画家在画室里待了一个月。根据“To … a new picture”可知，to后的空格处应填动词原形构成不定式，在句中作目的状语，“creative”的动词原形是“create”。故填create。 24．I was glad to hear that you arrived home . (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：我很高兴听到你安全到家了。这里是要修饰动词“arrived”，表示“安全地到达”，需要用副词形式。“safe”是形容词，其副词形式是“safely”，意为“安全地”。故填safely。 25．Tom likes science and his dream is to be a great (invent). 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢科学，他的梦想是成为一名伟大的发明家。根据“Tom likes science and his dream is to be a great…”可知，汤姆非常喜欢科学，所以他的梦想是成为一名发明家。invent“发明”是动词，inventor“发明家”是名词，且由a可知，用单数。故填inventor。 26．She was quite because she missed all the fun parts of the activity. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：她很不高兴，因为她错过了活动中所有有趣的部分。根据后半句“because she missed all the fun parts of the activity.”可知，错过了活动中所有有趣的部分，这不是一件令人高兴的事情，表否定用“unhappy”。故填unhappy。 27．He offered his seat to the elderly lady, which was a very thing to do. (impolite) 【答案】polite 【详解】句意：他把座位让给这位老太太，这是一件非常礼貌的事。根据“He offered his seat to the elderly lady”可知，给老人让座是一件非常礼貌的事，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词，作定语。故填polite。 28．The company should for the delay in delivering the package. (apology) 【答案】apologize 【详解】句意：公司应该为包裹的延误道歉。根据空前的情态动词“should”可知，此处应用动词原形，apologize“道歉”符合。故填apologize。 29．He had to make a between staying with his parents and going abroad with his grandparents. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：他不得不在与父母待在一起和与祖父母一起出国之间做出选择。根据“make a ... between staying with his parents and going abroad with his grandparents.”可知，此处指做出 “选择”，choose 动词“选择”，其名词形式choice，此处被a修饰，应使用单数形式。故填choice。 30．The of life is limited, but the width of it can be unlimited. (long) 【答案】length 【详解】句意：生命的长度是有限的，但生命的宽度可以是无限的。根据“The...of life”和“but the width of it”及所给词可知，空处指的是生命的长度，而“long”的名词是“length”，表示“长度”。故填length。 进阶拓展训练30题 31．Our classroom is the same size as . (they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们的教室和他们的一样大。根据“Our classroom is the same size as...”可知，我们的教室和他们的一样大，空格处应使用名词性物主代词，指代他们的教室，they对应的名词性物主代词是theirs。故填theirs。 32．Firemen saved a lot of people’s in the big fire. (life) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：消防员在大火中拯救了许多人的生命。life“生命”，根据“a lot of people’s”可知，此处用名词的复数形式。故填lives。 33．My family is going to celebrate my brother’s birthday at that restaurant tomorrow. (fourteen) 【答案】fourteenth 【详解】句意：我们家明天要在那家餐馆为我弟弟庆祝14岁生日。此处指的是十四岁生日，“fourteen”应改为序数词“fourteenth”，表示“第十四个”，故填fourteenth。 34．Unluckily, he was of the danger behind him. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：不幸的是，他没有意识到身后的危险。was后接形容词作表语，根据Unluckily以及“of the danger behind him”可知，并没有意识到身后的危险，be unaware of“没有意识到”，故填unaware。 35．Make sure the door is locked before you leave. (secure) 【答案】securely 【详解】句意：在你离开之前，确信门锁好了。根据“the door is...locked before you leave”可知，空格处应填副词修饰locked。secure“安全的，可靠的”，形容词，其副词为securely。故填securely。 36．Timidity (胆怯) and laziness are people’s greatest . (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：胆怯和懒惰是人最大的敌人。enemy“敌人”，根据“Timidity (胆怯) and laziness are”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，即enemies。故填enemies。 37．We are all at the news of Maggie Smith’s death. (shock) 【答案】shocked 【详解】句意：听到玛吉·史密斯去世的消息，我们都很震惊。shock“使震惊”。根据“We are all...at the news”可知，我们应该是对这个消息感到震惊，空格处应用形容词作表语，“感到震惊的”shocked。故填shocked。 38．Do you know how to the newly-invented robot? (operation) 【答案】operate 【详解】句意：你知道如何操作新发明的机器人吗？此题结构为“疑问词+to do”，空处填动词原形，operation为名词“操作”，动词原形为operate。故填operate。 39．People in China celebrate festivals in many special ways. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：中国人以许多特殊的方式庆祝传统节日。tradition“传统”，名词，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词festivals，故填traditional。 40．All the students enjoyed when they were visiting the science museum. (they) 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：所有的学生在参观科学博物馆时都玩得很开心。考查固定表达enjoy oneself/oneselves“玩得愉快”，主语为all the students，为复数，此处应为they的反身代词的复数形式themselves。故填themselves。 41．Our new teacher is a handsome young man of average . (high) 【答案】height 【详解】句意：我们的新老师是一个中等身高的英俊年轻人。根据“a handsome young man of average...”和提示词汇可知，此处是中等身材的英俊年轻人，average height表示“中等身高”，形容词average后需填名词，height“身高”为形容词high的名词。故填height。 42．In 2050, many kinds of animals may from our Earth because of the pollution. (appear) 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：到2050年，由于污染，许多种类的动物可能会从我们的地球上消失。所给单词appear意为“出现”，根据“because of the pollution”及常识可知，这里是说“动物可能会从地球上消失”，所以应填appear的反义词disappear“消失”，又因为情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填disappear。 43．The wooden bridge on the river has been in for over 100 years. (serve) 【答案】service 【详解】句意：河上的木桥已经使用了100多年。serve“服务，起作用”，动词，名词形式为service；in service表示“在使用中”。故填service。 44．The puppy raced around the park, running after every ball in sight. (energy) 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：这只精力充沛的小狗在公园里跑来跑去，追逐着每一个看得见的球。此处应用形容词修饰名词puppy，energy是名词，其形容词形式是energetic“精力充沛的”。故填energetic。 45．He was at being left out of the team and couldn’t eat a bite. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：他对被排除在队伍之外感到不高兴，一口也吃不下。空前是be动词was，所以空处填形容词形式，根据“being left out of the team”可知，他被排除在队伍之外，所以是不开心，unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。 46．After living in Paris for years, she eventually became a French . (city) 【答案】citizen 【详解】句意：在巴黎住了几年后，她最终成为了法国公民。根据“she eventually became a French…”以及所给单词可知，她最终成为了法国公民，citizen意为“公民”，空前a修饰可数名词单数。故填citizen。 47．The headmaster showed six around our school. (Germany) 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：校长带六个德国人参观了我们的学校。根据“The headmaster showed six…around our school”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“德国人”，German意为“德国人”，six后跟可数名词复数形式。故填Germans。 48．Hangzhou has held the 19th Asian Games 2023. (successful) 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：杭州已经成功举办了2023年第19届亚运会。此处用副词修饰动词held，successful是形容词，其副词形式为successfully意为“成功地”。故填successfully。 49．Paper-cutting is a Chinese skill in China. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：在中国，剪纸是中国的传统技艺。此处用形容词修饰名词skill，traditional意为“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填traditional。 50．Jack lives on the floor and he has a good view of the park. (twenty) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：Jack住在第二十楼，他能很好地看到公园的景色。根据所给词及“Jack lives on the...floor...”可知，Jack住在第二十楼，此处应该用序数词表示顺序，twenty“二十”的序数词为twentieth。故填twentieth。 51．There are a lot of near his house.（bamboo） 【答案】bamboos 【详解】句意：在他家附近有很多竹子。根据“There are”可知此处缺少名词复数，bamboo“竹子”，复数为bamboos，故填bamboos。 52．The computer people to communicate more conveniently. (able) 【答案】enables 【详解】句意：电脑使人们的交流更加方便。根据“The computer...people to communicate more conveniently.”可知，电脑使人们的交流更加方便，enable“使能够”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单三，故填enables。 53．You can enjoy a better view if you live on the floor. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：如果你住在第十二层，可以欣赏到更好的景色。根据“if you live on the ... floor”可知，表示“第十二层”要用序数词，第十二的序数词为twelfth。故填twelfth。 54．Lucy has become much since she became a headteacher. (busy) 【答案】busier 【详解】句意：露西自从成为主任后变得更忙了。根据“become”可知，此处填形容词作表语；根据“since she became a headteacher”以及“much”可知，需填入busy的比较级形式busier，表示“更加忙碌的”。故填busier。 55．It’s very important to speak to the customers . (polite) 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：对顾客说话有礼貌是很重要的。根据“speak to the customers”可知，需要用副词来修饰动词“speak”，因此将形容词“polite”变为副词形式“politely”以表示说话的方式。故填politely。 56．After countless tries, the scientists finally in inventing a new one last year. (success) 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意：经过无数次尝试，科学家们去年终于成功地发明了一种新的。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语动词，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded。 57．Teachers worry that many students are of the danger of playing computer games. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：老师们担心许多学生没有意识到玩电脑游戏的危险。根据“Teachers worry that many students are...of the danger of playing computer games”可知是担心许多学生没有意识到玩电脑游戏的危险，be unaware of“没有意识到”。故填unaware。 58．He was very angry with the broken package, so she made a to the manager. (complain) 【答案】complaint 【详解】句意：他对破损的包裹非常生气，所以她向经理投诉。根据“made a”可知，此处填名词，complain的名词形式为complaint“投诉”。故填complaint。 59．As a soldier, you have to obey (order). 【答案】orders 【详解】句意：作为一名士兵，你必须服从命令。order在句中意为“命令”，是泛指的命令，用复数。故填orders。 60．Could you please pass me the dictionary from the left on the shelf. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：你能把从架子左边数第五本字典递给我吗？定冠词the+序数词，表示顺序，five是基数词，对应的序数词是fifth。故填fifth。 能力综合实践40题 61．I’m quite sure our team will (success) in winning the basketball match. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：我很肯定我们队会赢得这场篮球赛。根据“I’m quite sure our team will…in winning the basketball match.”可知，此句为主从复合句，从句时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”；空前为will，空处应用动词原形，success“成功”，名词，其动词形式为succeed。故填succeed。 62．His students have to hand in their homework no than next Friday. (late) 【答案】later 【详解】句意：他的学生必须不迟于下星期五交作业。根据than可知，此空应填late的比较级later，no later than意为“不晚于”，故填later。 63．I’m sorry to hear the (die) of my favourite writer this morning. 【答案】death 【详解】句意：今天早上听到我最喜欢的作家去世的消息，我很难过。根据“the ... of”可知，需填入名词，die的名词death意为“死亡”，符合语境。故填death。 64．During the war, the old lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her . (fifty) 【答案】fifties 【详解】句意：战争期间，这位五十多岁的老太太在上海受到一个当地家庭的保护。根据“in her...”可知此处考查短语“in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式”表示“在某人几十岁的时候”。fifty的复数是“fifties”。故填fifties。 65．Some people find it difficult to in language learning. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：一些人发现成功地学好语言很难。此空位于“to”后应用“success”的动词succeed“成功”，和“to”构成动词不定式，succeed in…“在某方面成功”。故填succeed。 66．The prisoner’s hands were tied. (secure) 【答案】securely 【详解】句意：囚犯的手被牢牢地绑住了。根据句意可知，此处应该是一个副词，“secure”副词形式为“securely”，用来修饰动词“tied”，表示“牢牢地”或“稳固地”捆绑。故填securely。 67．A car is driving fast towards the little girl, but she is of the danger. (aware) 【答案】unaware 【详解】句意：一辆车正朝那个小女孩开过去，但是她并没有意识到危险。根据“but…”可知此处和前句表示转折，因此应用“aware”的反义词unaware“没有意识到的”，be unaware of“没有意识到……”。故填unaware。 68．We are so with what they have done in the Doha Asian Games. (please) 【答案】pleased 【详解】句意：我们对他们在多哈亚运会上做的事感到非常满意。此空位于be动词“are”后作表语，应用“please”的形容词pleased“满意的”，be pleased with“对……满意”。故填pleased。 69．Lily is thin, of average , but she is very fit. (high) 【答案】height 【详解】句意：Lily很瘦，中等身高，但是她很健康。此空前有形容词“average”修饰，应用“high”的名词height“身高”，作“of”的宾语。故填height。 70．I happened to meet an old friend of in the supermarket. (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：我在超市碰巧遇见了我的一位老朋友。根据“an old friend of”可知，此处是指我的一位老朋友，应用人称代词主格I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”构成双重所有格。故填mine。 71．Read the article , and you can understand it better. (two) 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：把这篇文章读两遍，你就能更好地理解它。根据“and you can understand it better”可知，把这篇文章读两遍就能更好地理解它。two基数词，意为“二”；twice“两次”。故填twice。 72．Tom’s interest in playing football comes from his father. (main) 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意：汤姆对踢足球的兴趣主要来自他的父亲。这里是要修饰动词短语“comes from”，表示“主要来自”，需要用副词形式。“main”是形容词，其副词形式是“mainly”，意为“主要地”，在句中作状语。故填mainly。 73．The dog barked at the strangers, thinking they were . (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：狗以为陌生人是敌人，便朝他们狂吠。根据“they were”可知，空格处要使用名词的复数形式，enemy的复数形式是enemies。故填enemies。 74．Mum hung a sign on the door that said “Welcome”. (wood) 【答案】wooden 【详解】句意：妈妈在门上挂了一个写着“欢迎”的木制牌子。根据句意可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“sign”，“wood”是名词，表示“木头”，其形容词形式为“wooden”，表示“木制的”。故填wooden。 75．The map shows the location of the new park. (accurate) 【答案】accurately 【详解】句意：地图准确地标出了新公园的位置。accurate是形容词，此处需要用副词修饰动词。故填accurately。 76．Being a responsible means respecting others and their rights. (city) 【答案】citizen 【详解】句意：做一个负责任的公民意味着尊重他人和他们的权利。根据所给单词和“Being a responsible...means respecting others and their rights.”可知，空格处应填一个单数名词，citizen“公民”符合语境。故填citizen。 77．The girl was about the rude way that the doctor treated her. (happy) 【答案】unhappy 【详解】句意：女孩对医生对待她的粗鲁方式感到不高兴。根据“the rude way that the doctor treated her”可知，指女孩对医生对她的粗鲁方式感到不高兴，空处用形容词unhappy“不高兴的”，作表语。故填unhappy。 78．Please look at the person from the left. He is my brother. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：请看看那个从左边数起的第九个人。他是我的弟弟。根据定冠词“the”可知后接序数词表示顺序，nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。 79．There have been many changes in my hometown in years. (recently) 【答案】recent 【详解】句意：近几年来，我的家乡发生了许多变化。根据句意可知，此处应该是一个形容词作定语修饰“years”，recently“最近地”副词，其形容词形式为recent“最近的”，in recent years表示“近几年来”。故填recent。 80．The rescue team saved the dolphin from the sea. (success) 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：救援队成功地将海豚从海里救了出来。设空处用副词形式来修饰动词“saved”，因此将形容词success变为副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 81．Careful planning is the secret of . (successfully) 【答案】success 【详解】句意：周密的计划是成功的秘诀。根据“the secret of”可知，of后跟名词形式，successfully的名词为success，是不可数名词。故填success。 82．The Earth is polluted, so we must take action to take care of it. (serious) 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意：地球被严重污染了，所以我们必须采取行动来爱护它。polluted是动词，要用副词来修饰。serious是形容词，意为“严重的”，其副词形式为seriously意为“严重地”。故填seriously。 83．Stop smoking, and then you will become much . (healthy) 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意：停止吸烟，然后你会变得健康得多。根据“much”可知，此处应用比较级形式healthier“更健康的”，作表语。故填healthier。 84．Milk tea is a delicious of milk and different types of tea. (create） 【答案】creation 【详解】句意：奶茶是牛奶和不同种类茶的绝妙创作。根据分析句子成分可知，a修饰名词单数形式，create“创造”为动词，其名词为creation，故填creation。 85．We can learn a lot about life and from keeping pet dogs. (die) 【答案】death 【详解】句意：我们可以从养宠物狗中学到很多关于生与死的知识。根据“We can learn a lot about life and”可知，此处需要填入die的名词形式death来表示“死亡”，此处为抽象名词，不可数。故填death。 86．Come up to the floor, and you can find a swimming pool. (twenty) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：来到第二十层，你会发现一个游泳池。根据“the...floor”可知，此处表示第二十层，the后面接序数词，twenty“二十”，基数词，其序数词为twentieth。故填twentieth。 87．Please help to some sushi on the plate, twins. (you) 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：双胞胎，请随便吃盘子里的寿司。句子主语是“twins”，是复数形式，因此反身代词用“yourselves”表示“你们自己”，故填yourselves。 88．The fisherman’s wife said to him, “Why can’t we live in a new house? It’s unfair.” (happy) 【答案】unhappily 【详解】句意：渔夫的妻子不开心地对他说：“我们为什么不能住进新房子呢？这不公平。”根据“said...to him”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，根据“‘Why can’t we live in a new house? It’s unfair.’”可知，妻子觉得不公平，所以应是不开心地对他说，happy“开心的”，形容词，happily“开心地”，副词，其反义词unhappily“不开心地”符合语境。故填unhappily。 89．The soldiers all felt very when they heard the news. (shock) 【答案】shocked 【详解】句意：士兵们听到这个消息时，他们都感到非常震惊。根据“felt very...”可知，此处表示感到震惊，感官动词后面接形容词作表语，shock“(使)震惊”，动词，此处修饰人，故其形容词为shocked。故填shocked。 90．Mum, would you please (hot) some milk for me? 【答案】heat 【详解】句意：妈妈，请你给我热点牛奶好吗？“would you please...”意为“请你……好吗”，后跟动词原形。hot意为“热的”，是形容词，其动词形式是heat“加热”，符合语境。故填heat。 91．The made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked. (Troy) 【答案】Trojans 【详解】句意：特洛伊人确保了这座城市的所有大门都牢牢地锁上了。Troy“特洛伊”，空处the修饰，应用人作主语，用名词复数形式Trojans“特洛伊人”表示泛指一类人，专有名词首字母大写。故填Trojans。 92．Lily is the of the two. (slim) 【答案】slimmer 【详解】句意：丽丽是这两个中更苗条的。根据空格后“of the two”可知，这里是两者进行比较，用形容词比较级。slim的比较级是slimmer。故填slimmer。 93．In this project, thinking is necessary as well as team work among the group.（depend） 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：在这个项目中，除了团队合作外，独立思考也是必要的。根据“In this project,…thinking is necessary as well as team work among the group.”可知这里需要一个形容词来修饰“thinking”。depend是动词，表示“依靠；依赖”，其形容词形式有“dependent”和“independent”。根据句子语境，在这个项目中，除了团队合作外，“独立思考” 也是必要的，故填independent. 94．The in red skirts in the left corner come from South Korea. (act) 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：左角穿着红裙子的女演员们来自韩国。the后面加名词作主语，根据“in red skirts”可知，是女演员，谓语动词come为原形，说明主语为复数形式actresses“女演员”。故填actresses。 95．Jenny should make an for her being late because the other group members had to wait for a long time. (apologize) 【答案】apology 【详解】句意：珍妮应该为她的迟到道歉，因为其他小组成员等了很长时间。apologize“道歉”，动词；an后跟单数名词apology“道歉”。故填apology。 96．It is important to have security check before entering the underground stations. (extreme) 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：进入地铁站前进行安检是极其重要的。这里是要修饰形容词“important”，表示“极其重要”，需要用副词形式。“extreme”是形容词，其副词形式是“extremely”，意为“极其；非常”，在句中作状语。故填extremely。 97．Paper cutting is a Chinese skill with a long history. (tradition) 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：剪纸是一项历史悠久的中国传统技艺。修饰名词“Chinese skill”，填形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 98．In my opinion, thinking is essential for children’s personal growth. (depend) 【答案】independent 【详解】句意：在我看来，独立思考对孩子的个人成长至关重要。depend“依赖”。根据“thinking is essential for children’s personal growth.”可知，此处应表示独立思考对孩子的个人成长至关重要，空格处应用形容词“独立的”independent，修饰动名词thinking。故填independent。 99．They had no but to leave their hometown at once. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：他们别无选择，只能马上离开他们的家乡。根据“had no...”可知，此处别无选择。这里用choose的名词形式choice。故填choice。 100．She found it difficult to get a job in this competitive city. (extreme) 【答案】extremely 【详解】句意：她发现在这个竞争激烈的城市找工作非常困难。根据“She found it…difficult to get a job in this competitive city.”可知这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“difficult”。“extreme”是形容词，意为“极端的；极度的”，其副词形式是“extremely”，故填extremely。 14 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $