期中复习之阅读理解押题预测15篇（精选热点话题）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津上海版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之阅读理解押题预测15篇 （精选热点话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) FIRE INSTRUCTIONS IN SCHOOLS The person who sees a fire must: 1.Start the nearest fire alarm. This will cause the Alarm Bell to ring. And also send a signal to the fire station. 2.Put out the fire with available equipment, if it is safe to do so. FIRE ALARM BELLS The Fire Alarm Bells will ring either in the area of A Block (Workshops and Administration offices) (行政办公室), or in the area of B Block (Classrooms) and C Block (Sports Hall). Those in the area where the Alarm Bells are ringing should take action as instructions below. Others should continue with their work. On hearing the fire alarm: 1.Those in class: will go to the Meeting Place under instructions given by the teacher. 2.Those elsewhere: will go to Assembly Area by the most suitable route, and stay near the Head of their Department. MEETING PLACE The Meeting Place is the playing field which is south of the Sports Hall. Here names of the students will be checked. 1．We can see this notice ________. A．in a hospital B．in a hotel C．in a school D．in a shop 2．When a person sees a fire, he should ________ at first. A．start the alarm bells B．ask for help C．try to put it out himself D．call the fire station 3．________ is the area where the students study. A．Block A B．Block B C．Block C D．Assembly Hall 4．Everyone in the block where the fire bell has rung must gather together ________. A．in another block B．in the administration office C．in the playing field D．in the sports hall 5．Imagine you are a typist in the administration office. When a fire breaks out in the sports hall, what should you do according to the fire instructions? ________ A．Collect all your personal belongings. B．Go quickly to the Assembly Area. C．Find the most suitable route to escape. D．Go on with the work you are doing. 6．Suppose you are a teacher. What is your first duty in case of a fire? ________ A．To check the names of your students from a list. B．To lead your students out of the building. C．To get detailed instructions from your Head of Department. D．To examine the stairs and the playing field. Choose the best answer. (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) It was 9:15 as Marie hurried into the office building. her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day. Once inside the lobby (大厅), she had to stand in the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked “King Enterprises”, she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks ago when she had the interview with Mr King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees (雇员) were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the end of the room, somebody must have just told a funny joke, she thought, because there was a loud of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her. Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day’s work in the office began just before Mr King arrived. Later she found out that Mr King lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff (职员) knew exactly when to start working. 1．What did Marie decide to do the next day? A．She took the bus to work. B．She decided to go to work two hours earlier. C．She decided to go to work a few minutes earlier. D．She decided to start out half an hour earlier. 2．Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because ________. A．it was her second day at her new job B．she couldn’t find her way C．she was a little bit late for work D．there was no answer from inside the office 3．Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as ________. A．she had been there only once B．nobody was doing any work C．Mr King was not in the office D．the office had a new appearance 4．The people in the office suddenly started working because ________. A．the boss was about to arrive B．they saw a strange man in the office C．no one wanted to talk to Marie D．they had finished their morning break 5．We can infer from the passage that the employees of the enterprise ________. A．were cold to newcomers B．were always punctual (准时的) for work C．showed devotion to the company D．would start their work by relaxing some time 6．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Punctual Like a Clock B．Before the Boss Arrives C．An Unpunctual Manager D．Better Late Than Never Emergencies don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers. In 1968, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada. Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book. When to call Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc. When in an emergency call When you dial the 911 operator (接线员), it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help? Don’t hang up (挂断)！ If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so, That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast. A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial (快递拨号) function. 1．The emergency number 911 was first used in __________ in the USA． A．1958 B．1968 C．1978 D．1999 2．Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call? A．Because other countries also used the number. B．Because it was suggested by the phone company. C．Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial. D．Because it was also used in many parts of Canada. 3．999 is used as the emergency number in __________. A．China B．Canada C．the USA D．Great Britain 4．People can’t call 911 when __________. A．a bus hits a boy badly B．a girl feels bored C．an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up D．some people can’t get out of a burning building 5．If you call the emergency number, you should __________. A．wait for the operator’s words to end the call B．tell the operator what has happened and hang up C．test if your phone can get through to 911 D．tell the operator everything as quickly as possible 6．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States. B．Different countries have different emergency numbers. C．Usually phone books list emergency call numbers. D．The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9-1-1. Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you. THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain free. ● Studies show that people blink less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops. ● Sit up straight about an arm’s length away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. ● What about blue light blocking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. 1．Who is the text written for? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Patients. 2．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule? A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds. 3．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 4．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Screens. B．Researches. C．Eye drops. D．Blue light blocking glasses. 5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel. 6．What is the text mainly about? A．The reasons for eye tiredness. B．The influence of online classes. C．The importance of computer glasses. D．The suggestions about eye protection. Sunday Tonight, Mom called for a “house meeting”. She told us that she was going back to school to start taking lessons. Well, it was totally out of my expectation. She is always there when I get home from school, and that’s the way I like it. But now, we have to make our own dinners and start doing housework. Wednesday The first few nights with Mom away have been a disaster. We tried making our dinner by ourselves. Manny made the iced tea, but it was undrinkable. Rodric cooked the roast beef, but it was a mess. Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. Tuesday “Greg, why are the rubbish bags still at home? It’s your task!” Dad shouted and asked me why I didn’t do my job this morning. He said I needed to start being more responsible. I’ve heard it from Dad before. Last summer, our neighbor Ms. Grove, asked me to look after the plants while she went on business. Well, I watered them several times for the first few days and I got busy with other things. Ms. Grove was pretty mad because most of the plants didn’t make it. Thursday Dad is really serious about me taking on more responsibility. And first he wants me to wake myself up in the morning. That’s actually a real problem. Yesterday was the first day I tried to wake myself up, and it didn’t work out. My alarm clock went off, but the sound just worked its way into my dream. And today didn’t go any better. 1．Greg’s Mom called for a “house meeting” because she decided to ________. A．teach lessons at a school B．return to school to have lessons C．make dinners with us D．start doing housework 2．Greg felt ________ when he knew about Mom’s plan during the “house meeting”. A．proud B．delighted C．surprised D．relaxed 3．Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. “bagged” probably means ________. A．thought about B．were aware of C．depended on D．gave up 4．What’s Greg’s task at home? A．Taking out the rubbish. B．Cleaning the house up. C．Looking after the plants. D．Waking others up. 5．From the passage, we can learn that Greg’s Dad expected him to ________. A．build up self-confidence B．become more responsible C．make friends with neighbors D．put up early in the morning 6．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a science magazine B．a schedule C．a news report D．a diary 进阶拓展训练4篇 Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use. ①________ Do you have a landline (固定电话) at home? These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone? They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines. ②________ People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful — each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1. 44 MB．You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone! ③________ It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days. Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear? 1．What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Toys. B．Tools. C．Games. D．Phones. 2．Match the title with each paragraph. a. Goodbye Disks     b. Music to My Ears   c. Picture This   d. Call Me   e. Film Development A．①-d, ②-b, ③-e B．①-d, ②-a, ③-c C．①-c, ②-a, ③-b D．①-c, ②-b, ③-e 3．What were the first floppy disks like? A．They could store much. B．They were very useful. C．They cost a lot of money. D．They were easy to carry. 4．Where could people make the photos be seen in the past? A．On people’s phone. B．At a shop. C．At home. D．On a roll of film. 5．What can we get from the passage? A．It was convenient to take photos with film. B．People outside used landlines to call someone. C．Improvements in technology change people’s life. D．For a time, many people had pay phones at home. 6．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Changing Phones B．The Products of Tomorrow C．Old Things We Use Today D．The Things We Used to Use Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） Prince Philip got into a car accident on January 17, 2019. He hit another car with a passenger and a baby on board. Days after the accident, the victim (受害者) complained that she still hadn’t heard any sort of apology from the Royals (皇家). Finally, on January 27, Prince Philip did his part to make things right. He sent the woman, Emma Fairweather, a letter of apology: Dear Mrs Fairweather, I would like you to know how sorry I am for my part in the accident at the Babingley cross-roads. I have been across that crossing any number of times and I know very well the amount of traffic that uses that main road. It was a bright sunny day and at about three in the afternoon, the sun was low over the Wash. In other words, the sun was shining low over the main road. In normal conditions, I would have no difficulty in seeing traffic coming from the Dersingham direction, but I can only imagine that I failed to see the car coming, and I am very contrite about the bad results. I was somewhat shaken after the accident, but I was greatly relieved that non e of you were seriously injured. As a crowd was beginning to gather, I was advised to return to Sandringham House by a local Police Officer. I have since learned that you suffered a broken arm. I am deeply sorry about this injury. I wish you a speedy recovery from a very distressing (痛苦的) experience. Yours sincerely, Philip 1．According to the passage, Philip ________. A．caused a traffic accident B．was injured in a car accident C．lost his memory after a car accident D．used some rude words after an accident 2．According to Philip, the accident was caused by ________. A．the poor road conditions B．his failure to see the car coming C．the fact that the weather was terrible D．the fact that there were no reliable directions 3．The underlined word “contrite” probably means “________”? A．worried B．terrible C．sorry D．surprised 4．The Police Officer advised Philip to return to Sandringham House after the accident probably because ________. A．Philip had to attend an important meeting B．Philip looked frightened and tired after the accident C．lots of people were coming to see what had happened D．someone was waiting for Philip at Sandringham House 5．By writing this letter, Philip mainly wanted to ________. A．express his regret about what he did B．share an awful experience he recently had C．express his thanks to the local Police Officer D．explain that he is not responsible for the accident 6．Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A．No one was killed or injured in the accident. B．Philip is unfamiliar with the road conditions. C．The victim made complaints to the public about improper behavior of the Royals. D．Philip wrote the letter right after the accident took place. Sturtin HostelWe offer beautiful views. It lies in pleasant countryside. Relax after a long day by swimming in the pool or using the exercise gym. Separate (独立的) study rooms available. No children. Bar &amp; restaurant. Tel: 59787633       Mr. Stone Three SeasonsWe can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student. Rooms are fully prepared with bed things and have reasonable prices. Full board (膳食). Possible 15-20 minutes from main universities and the city center. Tel: 59759876 Miss Mailey First ShopIdeal for new students, we provide double rooms. If you wish, we can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with. All washing and cleaning services offered at extra charge. Large canteen and three bathrooms on each floor. Close to the underground station. Tel: 59226600 Mrs. Williams Banbury HouseEnjoying mixing with other students in pleasant accommodation, 30 minutes from the station and close to all main bus lines, single and double rooms. Students provide own food but all cleaning services offered. Please bring your own bed things. Tel: 59768339   Mr. Tyler 1．The four texts above are most probably_________. A．reviews B．surveys C．invitations D．advertisements 2．If you are interested in sports, you can choose________. A．Banbury House B．Three seasons C．Sturtin Hostel D．First Shop 3．Which number would you call if you want to live near the city center? A．59768339 B．59759876 C．59787633 D．59226600 4．Which of the following is NOT correct about the First Shop? A．Students must pay for all washing and cleaning services. B．It has large canteen and three bathrooms on each floor. C．The First Shop is far away from the underground station. D．It can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with. 5．The underlined word “accommodation” in the texts probably means “a place to________”. A．live B．work C．study D．play 6．The articles above are mainly for________. A．families B．students C．foreign visitors D．shop owners Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) The hot dog is popular. It’s not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are some stories and facts about it. HISTORY of the Hot DogThe 1600sA German called Johann Georghehner created the “dachshund” sausage. “Dachshund” is a small German dog with a long body and short legs. The 1860s The very first hot dog — the “dachshund” sausage in a roll — was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later. 1871 Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people. 1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular. 1901 A New York cartoonist, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how the hot dog had its name. 1949 The first vegetarian hot dog came out. HOT DOG FUN FACTS The world record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes. The hot dog was one of the first foods eaten on the moon! About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans on each July 4 th. About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American  baseball parks in 2010. New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US. 1．“Dachshund” is a name for ________ at the very beginning. A．a kind of dog B．a person C．a kind of sausage D．a hot dog 2．The underlined word roll in the passage probably means ________. A．a piece of paper B．a list of names C．a piece of bread D．a kind of jam 3．The Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in ________. A．1871 B．1893 C．1901 D．2010 4．________ is believed to be the man who created the name “Hot Dog”. A．Johann Georghehner B．Charles Feltman C．Chris Von Der Ahe D．Tad Dorgan 5．Which of the following is TRUE about hot dogs? A．There is still no vegetarian hot dog now. B．An American sold the very first hot dog in Germany. C．Someone has once finished eating 73 hot dogs in ten minutes. D．New York people like eating hot dogs best throughout the world. 6．The passage is most probably from a magazine on ________. A．plants and animals B．food and drinks C．history and society D．earth and space 能力综合实践5篇 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） When Machines Try to Be Human Did you know robots are trying to take over the world? They are writing books and even cooking at restaurants! But guess what? Sometimes, they mess things up-just as human do. You Call That Service? In Nagasaki, Japan, a hotel hired 243 robots to do various jobs, like helping guests check in or carrying suitcases. Unfortunately, the check-in robots had trouble answering guests’questions, while others kept knocking into walls and falling over. An in-room robot assistant even said “Sorry, I didn’t catch that. Could you repeat your request?” when a guest snored (打鼾). Half of the robots were soon fired (解雇), and of course they didn’t get their tips, either. You Look Familiar! Facial recognition software can’t always recognize faces. When The American Civil Liberties tested the Recognition software it incorrectly matched photos of criminals (罪犯) to 28 government workers. But what about football recognition? During a match cameras programmed to follow the ball kept mistaking the judge’s bald head for the football. One helpful viewer suggested that the judge wear false hair. Stop the Press! In 2017, The Los Angeles Times reported a 1925 earthquake in Santa Barbara as recent. It turned out that the report was written by Quakebot, a computer program which automatically wrote news articles based on an official geological database (地质数据库). When a worker made a mistake while updating the historical data, Quakebot thought it was breaking news. Soon after, misled Southern Californians started worrying about an earthquake that happened almost 100 years ago! Quick, Go Get a Broom (扫帚)! ________ Let Jesse Newton tell you. His new pet dog left its mess on the floor at night while he and his wife were asleep. Their robot vacuum simply ran over the mess and spread it all over the house. Imagine waking up to a home that looks like a “poop painting”—not exactly the artwork you would want! 1．What happened to the robots at the Nagasaki hotel? A．Half of them get tips for their excellent service. B．Some of them had trouble doing their jobs. C．Most of them broke down and were no longer used. D．There were complaints about some of them being unfriendly. 2．In the “You Look Familiar” part, the writer gave ________ examples to show that robot recognition can fail. A．no B．one C．two D．three 3．The Quakebot is used at The Los Angeles Times for ________. A．writing articles B．predicting earthquakes C．updating historical data D．correcting mistakes in reports 4．What best fits the blank in the “Quick, Go Get a Broom!” A．How can a robot vacuum make your life better B．When is the best time to use a robot vacuum C．What’s the worst thing a robot vacuum can do D．What’s the difference between a robot vacuum and a broom 5．What’s the main idea of the article? A．Robots are being widely used in our daily lives. B．Robots will take over the world sooner or later. C．Robots are becoming more and more human-like D．Robot can make mistakes and fail in their given tasks. 6．You are likely to find this article in ________ section of a magazine. A．shopping B．technology C．advertisement D．sports Thanks to Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may think these things are normal and not realize that our planet is getting “sick”. Among all the environmental problems, climate change sits at the top. Global average (平均的) temperatures have risen by more than 0.5°C since 1992. A half-degree temperature rise is a big thing. It means that heat waves can last around one third longer and rainstorms will be about one third stronger. The increase in sea levels will be much higher, according to NASA．Countries like Singapore that are at low places may be covered by the ocean in the future. But this is not the only problem people are facing. It’s getting harder to get fresh water. Ocean pollution has become serious. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the populations of all other animals have fallen by nearly 30 percent. Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth huge extinction in history. More than two-thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade (十年) if action isn’t taken soon, according to the World Wildlife Fund. The Amur leopard, black rhino and Cross River gorilla are some animals that are in danger of dying out completely. However, we have made some progress by making the hole in the ozone layer smaller. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone. This shows that when we make quick and strong decisions, we can make positive changes. 1．What may happen if global average temperatures rise by 0.5°C? A．The ocean will cover China. B．Cold waves can last a third longer. C．Sea levels will be three times higher. D．Rainstorms will be more serious. 2．What does the underlined word “extinction” probably mean? A．繁殖 B．灭绝 C．迁徙 D．进化 3．Which of the following environmental problems are mentioned in the text? ①Air pollution. ②Ocean pollution. ③Fewer animals. ④Smaller ozone layer. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．②③ 4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the future of our planet? A．Negative. B．Doubtful. C．Hopeful. D．Proud. 5．How have we made the hole in the ozone layer smaller? A．By the increase in sea levels. B．By gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone. C．By getting the fresh water. D．By the growth of the human population 6．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． Choose the best answer. (阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。) Grand Canyon National Park (美国大峡谷国家公园) is one of the most popular parks in the United States. A large number of tourists go to see the Grand Canyon every year. It is often considered one of the Wonders of the World. The “South Rim” Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the “South Rim.” The “South Rim” is open all year around. It includes: ◆Grand Canyon Village. It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway. ◆Scenic Hermit Road west of the village. ◆Desert View Drive east of the village. A free bus system operates on the “South Rim.” Make your visit easier by parking your car at the Visitor Center and using the free buses to travel around the “South Rim.” The “North Rim” A much smaller number of people see the canyon from the “North Rim” of the park. The “North Rim” has a short season. During winter months, all roads are closed to visitors. Even in good weather, the “North Rim” is harder to get to. Fees and passesAdmission (门票费) to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven days and includes both the “North Rim” and the “South Rim”.■Vehicle Pass: $35 For one single vehicle and all its passengers.■Motorcycle Pass: $30 For one single motorcycle and its passenger(s).■Individual Pass: $20 For one individual when entering by foot, bicycle, bus or the Grand Canyon Railway. Admission is free for individuals 15 years old and younger.■2024 Annual Pass: $70 Valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date of purchase, for unlimited visits to the park. 1．Which of the following statements about the “South Rim” and the “North Rim” is TRUE? A．The “South Rim” is higher than the “North Rim”. B．The “South Rim” is more popular than the “North Rim”. C．The “South Rim” is more beautiful than the “North Rim”. D．The “South Rim” is more dangerous than the “North Rim”. 2．David wants to find out whether he can take the Grand Canyon Railway to Grand Canyon Village or not. Which part of the article would you advise him to read first? A．The “South Rim”. B．The “North Rim”. C．Fees and passes. D．The opening paragraph. 3．Where is Desert View Drive located on this map? A．A． B．B． C．C． D．D． 4．George (16 years old), along with his parents (both 52 years old) and his cousin Steven (7 years old), is going to visit Grand Canyon National Park. They will take the Grand Canyon Railway to go there. How much do they have to pay in all? A．$60. B．$80. C．$105. D．$140. 5．Ruth bought a 2024 Annual Pass on February 4, 2024. She will be able to visit Grand Canyon National Park without additional payment __________. A．360 times B．until February 4, 2025 C．before December 31, 2024 D．within the following 15 months 6．You would most probably find this article __________. A．in a dictionary B．on a science website C．in a travel guide D．in a diary Held in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, the 4th Asian Para Games (亚洲残疾人运动会) not only bring us lots of moving stories, but also show us that technology can help people with disabilities (残疾) to take part in sports. For example, a total of 188 people with disabilities were invited to the torch relay (传递), during which intelligent bionic (仿生) hands and legs, as well as smart guide dogs were used to help them realize their dreams. When the last torch carrier, swimmer Xu Jialing, who won seven gold medals (奖牌) at the Jakarta Asian Para Games in 2018, lit the main torch at the opening ceremony on October 22, 2023, an intelligent bionic hand lent a helping hand. Xu, who lost her left hand because of an accident at the age of 5, has an intelligent bionic hand. The bionic hand is well designed, allowing Xu to control and move it as easily as her right hand. It only takes a few seconds to put on and take off the smart hand, which can be used for more than 10 hours on a full charge (充电), while the price is only one-fifth that of an imported smart prosthesis (进口智能假肢). An officer of the Hangzhou Asian Para Games Torch Relay Command Center said, “By using intelligent bionic legs and robot guide dogs in a torch relay, we wish to convey the idea that technology can change our lives and make the impossible possible. For example, the smart guide dog opens up new possibilities for blind people. It can help them to walk more freely and safely.” The use of technology at the Hangzhou Asian Para Games has brought huge changes to sports for people with disabilities. It not only allows the players to show their talents, but also pushes the development of technology and sports. 1．How many gold medals did Xu Jialing win at the Jakarta Asia Para Games? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 2．Xu Jialing lit the main torch ________. A．together with 187 other people B．at the Jakarta Asian Para Games C．with the help of an intelligent bionic hand D．because she got seven medals in 2018 3．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．How Xu lost her left hand. B．The advantages of the intelligent bionic hand C．The designer of the intelligent bionic hand. D．The differences between the intelligent bionic hand and the imported smart prosthesis. 4．Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “convey” (in Paragraph 5)? A．Show. B．Control. C．Hide. D．Refuse. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A talented swimmer with only one hand B．Hangzhou- a city full of care and love C．Hangzhou technology makes impossible possible D．The opening ceremony of the 4th Asian Para Games 6．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Travel. B．Technology. C．Famous People. D．Culture. WIN an Online Photography Masterclass Enter the Pink Lady Snap It! competition for the chance to improve your photography skills. Are you a keen photographer with a passion for capturing images of food? If so, this is the perfect competition for you. The Love Life Magazine has partnered with Pink Lady apples to offer readers the chance to win an online masterclass with professional photography David Loftus. David Loftus is well-known for his mouth-watering food photography. He has taken photos for many of the most successful recipe (食谱) books, including those written by Jamie Oliver, a famous British Chef. David will share his top tips for taking brilliant photos of food in his online masterclasses, one for children aged 6-11 and the other for children aged 12-18. The classes will take place on Saturday (February 12). The 6-11 session begins at 10 a.m. and ends at 10:45 a.m., and the 12-18 session at 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. This is a great opportunity to learn how to get the most from your camera or phone. The skills you learn from David could even help you win in the Young Category (under 18s) at the Pink LadyFood Photographer of the Year Awards 2022, the most famous food photography competition in the world. What you could win An online photography masterclass with photographer David Loftus A box of Pink Lady apples A free shopping bag and a signed print How to enter To be entered into the competition for a chance to win, visit pinklady.co.uk/snap-it-2022. Fill in the online form with your personal information and submit your entries (参赛作品). Entries (报名) will close at 9 p.m. on Friday, January 21, 2022. If you have any questions, you can contact our editors via phone. The number is 82018907. Feel free to contact us! 1．This article was most probably taken from ________. A．a website B．a magazine C．a recipe book D．a news report 2．According to the article, what can we know about the Pink Lady Snap It! competition? A．It will begin on January 21, 2022. B．It is the most famous food photography competition in the world. C．Winners can receive an online photography masterclass and free apples. D．Anyone who is interested in cooking can take part in the competition. 3．We can learn from the article that David Loftus ________. A．is a professional food photographer B．teaches people how to cook delicious food C．sells Pink Lady apples to people around the world D．is widely known for taking photos for famous people 4．Which of the following statements is true about David’s masterclass? A．You will meet David in person in the class. B．There are altogether two classes in one day. C．Children aged 6-11 should attend the class at 2:30 p.m. D．The masterclass is only open to children aged between 12 and 18. 5．If Peter wants to enter the Pink Lady Snap It! competition, he should ________. A．reach David Loftus by phone B．dial 80218907 to sign up for it C．write an email to the Pink Lady company D．fill out a form at pinklady.co.uk/snap-it-2022 1．What is the article mainly about? A．Useful tips on how to take food photos. B．An introduction to David Loftus’s masterclass. C．An advertisement for a photography competition. D．A local activity for children being held by the Pink Lady company. 14 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新课程英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中复习之阅读理解押题预测15篇 （精选热点话题） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) FIRE INSTRUCTIONS IN SCHOOLS The person who sees a fire must: 1.Start the nearest fire alarm. This will cause the Alarm Bell to ring. And also send a signal to the fire station. 2.Put out the fire with available equipment, if it is safe to do so. FIRE ALARM BELLS The Fire Alarm Bells will ring either in the area of A Block (Workshops and Administration offices) (行政办公室), or in the area of B Block (Classrooms) and C Block (Sports Hall). Those in the area where the Alarm Bells are ringing should take action as instructions below. Others should continue with their work. On hearing the fire alarm: 1.Those in class: will go to the Meeting Place under instructions given by the teacher. 2.Those elsewhere: will go to Assembly Area by the most suitable route, and stay near the Head of their Department. MEETING PLACE The Meeting Place is the playing field which is south of the Sports Hall. Here names of the students will be checked. 1．We can see this notice ________. A．in a hospital B．in a hotel C．in a school D．in a shop 2．When a person sees a fire, he should ________ at first. A．start the alarm bells B．ask for help C．try to put it out himself D．call the fire station 3．________ is the area where the students study. A．Block A B．Block B C．Block C D．Assembly Hall 4．Everyone in the block where the fire bell has rung must gather together ________. A．in another block B．in the administration office C．in the playing field D．in the sports hall 5．Imagine you are a typist in the administration office. When a fire breaks out in the sports hall, what should you do according to the fire instructions? ________ A．Collect all your personal belongings. B．Go quickly to the Assembly Area. C．Find the most suitable route to escape. D．Go on with the work you are doing. 6．Suppose you are a teacher. What is your first duty in case of a fire? ________ A．To check the names of your students from a list. B．To lead your students out of the building. C．To get detailed instructions from your Head of Department. D．To examine the stairs and the playing field. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．B 【导语】这篇短文主要是关于学校的消防指示。当有人发现火灾时, 必须立即启动最近的火警器, 并用可用的设备扑灭火灾。 1．细节理解题。根据倒数第四行“Those in class: will go to the Meeting Place under instructions given by the teacher.”最后一行“Here names of the students will be checked.”可知可以在学校看到。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第一行“The person who sees a fire must: 1.Start the nearest fire alarm.”可知当一个人看到火灾时，他应该首先拉响警报。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第六行“The Fire Alarm Bells will ring either in the area of A Block (Workshops and Administration offices) (行政办公室), or in the area of B Block (Classrooms) and C Block (Sports Hall)”可知B区是学生学习的地方。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据倒数第三行“Those elsewhere: will go to Assembly Area by the most suitable route, and stay near the Head of their Department. MEETING PLACE: The Meeting Place is the playing field which is south of the Sports Hall. Here names of the students will be checked.”可知，每个街区的人都必须在比赛场地集合。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据第七行“Others continue their work.”可知，继续你正在做的工作。故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据倒数第四行“Those class: will to Meeting under given by the teacher.”可知，老师的职责是把学生带出大楼。故选B。 Choose the best answer. (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案) It was 9:15 as Marie hurried into the office building. her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day. Once inside the lobby (大厅), she had to stand in the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked “King Enterprises”, she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks ago when she had the interview with Mr King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees (雇员) were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the end of the room, somebody must have just told a funny joke, she thought, because there was a loud of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her. Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day’s work in the office began just before Mr King arrived. Later she found out that Mr King lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff (职员) knew exactly when to start working. 1．What did Marie decide to do the next day? A．She took the bus to work. B．She decided to go to work two hours earlier. C．She decided to go to work a few minutes earlier. D．She decided to start out half an hour earlier. 2．Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because ________. A．it was her second day at her new job B．she couldn’t find her way C．she was a little bit late for work D．there was no answer from inside the office 3．Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as ________. A．she had been there only once B．nobody was doing any work C．Mr King was not in the office D．the office had a new appearance 4．The people in the office suddenly started working because ________. A．the boss was about to arrive B．they saw a strange man in the office C．no one wanted to talk to Marie D．they had finished their morning break 5．We can infer from the passage that the employees of the enterprise ________. A．were cold to newcomers B．were always punctual (准时的) for work C．showed devotion to the company D．would start their work by relaxing some time 6．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Punctual Like a Clock B．Before the Boss Arrives C．An Unpunctual Manager D．Better Late Than Never 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Marie第一天来新公司上班的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day.”可知，Marie决定第二天提前半小时出发上班。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“It was 9:15 as Marie hurried into the office building; her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job.”可知，Marie敲门时感到很紧张，因为她上班有点迟到了。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees (雇员) were just standing around chatting and smoking.”可知，Marie几乎认不出她走进的办公室，是因为没有人在工作。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie.”及“Then Marie realized that the day’s work in the office began just before Mr King arrived.”可知，办公室里的人突然开始工作，是因为老板就要到了。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“The employees(雇员)were just standing around chatting and smoking…everyone was hard at work.”及“Then Marie realized that the day’s work in the office began just before Mr King arrived.”可知，员工会先放松一会儿然后等老板来了再开始工作。故选D。 6．最佳标题题。通读全文，本文以Marie的视角，通过讲述她第一天来新公司上班的经历，描述了公司的员工等到老板快要到了才开始工作，因此B项“在老板到来之前”最适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 Emergencies don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers. In 1968, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada. Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book. When to call Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc. When in an emergency call When you dial the 911 operator (接线员), it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help? Don’t hang up (挂断)！ If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so, That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast. A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial (快递拨号) function. 1．The emergency number 911 was first used in __________ in the USA． A．1958 B．1968 C．1978 D．1999 2．Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call? A．Because other countries also used the number. B．Because it was suggested by the phone company. C．Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial. D．Because it was also used in many parts of Canada. 3．999 is used as the emergency number in __________. A．China B．Canada C．the USA D．Great Britain 4．People can’t call 911 when __________. A．a bus hits a boy badly B．a girl feels bored C．an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up D．some people can’t get out of a burning building 5．If you call the emergency number, you should __________. A．wait for the operator’s words to end the call B．tell the operator what has happened and hang up C．test if your phone can get through to 911 D．tell the operator everything as quickly as possible 6．Which is NOT true according to the passage? A．911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States. B．Different countries have different emergency numbers. C．Usually phone books list emergency call numbers. D．The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9-1-1. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文主要给我们讲述了美国的紧急电话号码911，这个数字比较容易记住，人们在紧急情况时可以快速拨号。作者还讲述了在使用紧急电话的时候应该注意的一些细节。 1．细节理解题。根据“The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama.”可知，1968年，美国首次使用了紧急号码911。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly.”可知，因为它简单，容易记忆和拨号。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book..”可知，999在英国被用作紧急电话号码。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.”以及“In 1968, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies.”可知，911是美国的紧急电话，应该在遇到紧急情况的时候使用。当一个女孩感到无聊时，人们不能打911。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so”可知，如果你拨打紧急号码，你应该等待接线员的话来结束通话。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据“A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial (快递拨号) function.”可知，这只小狗使用的是快递拨号功能。故选D。 Choose the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on? Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you. THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain free. ● Studies show that people blink less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops. ● Sit up straight about an arm’s length away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain. ● What about blue light blocking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on. 1．Who is the text written for? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Doctors. D．Patients. 2．What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule? A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times. B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet. C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes. D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds. 3．Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text? A． B． C． D． 4．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Screens. B．Researches. C．Eye drops. D．Blue light blocking glasses. 5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel. 6．What is the text mainly about? A．The reasons for eye tiredness. B．The influence of online classes. C．The importance of computer glasses. D．The suggestions about eye protection. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文是关于一些保护眼睛的建议。 1．推理判断题。根据“Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair.”可知，本文是写给学生的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen.”可知，20-20-20规则指的是它建议在屏幕上工作20分钟后，看至少20英尺外的东西20秒。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Sit up straight about an arm’s length away from the screen.”可知，坐直，离屏幕大约一只手臂的距离。D图符合描述。故选D。 4．词义猜测题。根据“What about blue light blocking glasses (防蓝光眼镜)? They may look cool”可知，此处的they指代前面提到的“防蓝光眼镜”。故选D。 5．推理判断题。本文主要向学生介绍几点保护视力的做法，所以推测可能在杂志的健康版块看到这篇文章。故选A。 6．主旨大意题。根据“Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens, especially during online classes. The following might be of some help to you.”及全文可知，本文主要给出了如何保护视力的建议。故选D。 Sunday Tonight, Mom called for a “house meeting”. She told us that she was going back to school to start taking lessons. Well, it was totally out of my expectation. She is always there when I get home from school, and that’s the way I like it. But now, we have to make our own dinners and start doing housework. Wednesday The first few nights with Mom away have been a disaster. We tried making our dinner by ourselves. Manny made the iced tea, but it was undrinkable. Rodric cooked the roast beef, but it was a mess. Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. Tuesday “Greg, why are the rubbish bags still at home? It’s your task!” Dad shouted and asked me why I didn’t do my job this morning. He said I needed to start being more responsible. I’ve heard it from Dad before. Last summer, our neighbor Ms. Grove, asked me to look after the plants while she went on business. Well, I watered them several times for the first few days and I got busy with other things. Ms. Grove was pretty mad because most of the plants didn’t make it. Thursday Dad is really serious about me taking on more responsibility. And first he wants me to wake myself up in the morning. That’s actually a real problem. Yesterday was the first day I tried to wake myself up, and it didn’t work out. My alarm clock went off, but the sound just worked its way into my dream. And today didn’t go any better. 1．Greg’s Mom called for a “house meeting” because she decided to ________. A．teach lessons at a school B．return to school to have lessons C．make dinners with us D．start doing housework 2．Greg felt ________ when he knew about Mom’s plan during the “house meeting”. A．proud B．delighted C．surprised D．relaxed 3．Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat. “bagged” probably means ________. A．thought about B．were aware of C．depended on D．gave up 4．What’s Greg’s task at home? A．Taking out the rubbish. B．Cleaning the house up. C．Looking after the plants. D．Waking others up. 5．From the passage, we can learn that Greg’s Dad expected him to ________. A．build up self-confidence B．become more responsible C．make friends with neighbors D．put up early in the morning 6．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a science magazine B．a schedule C．a news report D．a diary 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为四篇日记。日记主要记录了格雷格的日常生活情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“She told us that she was going back to school to start taking lessons”可知，妈妈告诉我们她要回学校开始上课。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Well, it was totally out of my expectation”可知，格雷格对妈妈的决定感到出乎意料，即吃惊。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Manny made the iced tea, but it was undrinkable. Rodric cooked the roast beef, but it was a mess. Therefore, we bagged the homemade meal idea and went out to eat”可知，曼尼做了冰茶，但不能喝。罗德利克做了烤牛肉，但烤得一塌糊涂。因此，我们应该是把在家做饭的想法放弃了，然后出去吃。即划线单词表示的是“放弃”。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Greg, why are the rubbish bags still at home? It’s your task”可知，倒垃圾是格雷格的任务。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“He said I needed to start being more responsible.”和“Dad is really serious about me taking on more responsibility.”可知，爸爸想让格雷格承担更多的责任，变得更有责任感。故选B。 6．推理判断题。根据“Sunday...Wednesday...Tuesday...Thursday”并通读全文可知，本文主要记录了格雷格的日常生活情况，故可推测出，这篇文章是来自日记。故选D。 进阶拓展训练4篇 Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use. ①________ Do you have a landline (固定电话) at home? These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone? They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines. ②________ People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful — each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1. 44 MB．You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone! ③________ It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days. Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear? 1．What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Toys. B．Tools. C．Games. D．Phones. 2．Match the title with each paragraph. a. Goodbye Disks     b. Music to My Ears   c. Picture This   d. Call Me   e. Film Development A．①-d, ②-b, ③-e B．①-d, ②-a, ③-c C．①-c, ②-a, ③-b D．①-c, ②-b, ③-e 3．What were the first floppy disks like? A．They could store much. B．They were very useful. C．They cost a lot of money. D．They were easy to carry. 4．Where could people make the photos be seen in the past? A．On people’s phone. B．At a shop. C．At home. D．On a roll of film. 5．What can we get from the passage? A．It was convenient to take photos with film. B．People outside used landlines to call someone. C．Improvements in technology change people’s life. D．For a time, many people had pay phones at home. 6．What would be the best title for the passage? A．The Changing Phones B．The Products of Tomorrow C．Old Things We Use Today D．The Things We Used to Use 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们过去常用的旧工具。 1．词义猜测题。根据“Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by newer things like smartphones.”可知此处指变得更小更快的东西，举例中有智能手机，由此推出gadgets意为“工具，设备”。故选B。 2．标题归纳题。根据“Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.”可知①段讲电话机手机，用“Call Me”作标题；根据“But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks.”可知②段关于以前用过的磁盘，用“Goodbye Disks”作标题；再由“It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them.”可知③段介绍拍照工具，用“Picture This”做标题。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful”可知最初的软盘是很贵的。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days.”可知过去人们在商店洗照片。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Improvements in technology often happen overnight.”及下文内容可知文中介绍科技在进步，这在不断改变人们的生活。故选C。 6．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了人们过去常用的旧工具，用“The Things We Used to Use”作标题最合适。故选D。 Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） Prince Philip got into a car accident on January 17, 2019. He hit another car with a passenger and a baby on board. Days after the accident, the victim (受害者) complained that she still hadn’t heard any sort of apology from the Royals (皇家). Finally, on January 27, Prince Philip did his part to make things right. He sent the woman, Emma Fairweather, a letter of apology: Dear Mrs Fairweather, I would like you to know how sorry I am for my part in the accident at the Babingley cross-roads. I have been across that crossing any number of times and I know very well the amount of traffic that uses that main road. It was a bright sunny day and at about three in the afternoon, the sun was low over the Wash. In other words, the sun was shining low over the main road. In normal conditions, I would have no difficulty in seeing traffic coming from the Dersingham direction, but I can only imagine that I failed to see the car coming, and I am very contrite about the bad results. I was somewhat shaken after the accident, but I was greatly relieved that non e of you were seriously injured. As a crowd was beginning to gather, I was advised to return to Sandringham House by a local Police Officer. I have since learned that you suffered a broken arm. I am deeply sorry about this injury. I wish you a speedy recovery from a very distressing (痛苦的) experience. Yours sincerely, Philip 1．According to the passage, Philip ________. A．caused a traffic accident B．was injured in a car accident C．lost his memory after a car accident D．used some rude words after an accident 2．According to Philip, the accident was caused by ________. A．the poor road conditions B．his failure to see the car coming C．the fact that the weather was terrible D．the fact that there were no reliable directions 3．The underlined word “contrite” probably means “________”? A．worried B．terrible C．sorry D．surprised 4．The Police Officer advised Philip to return to Sandringham House after the accident probably because ________. A．Philip had to attend an important meeting B．Philip looked frightened and tired after the accident C．lots of people were coming to see what had happened D．someone was waiting for Philip at Sandringham House 5．By writing this letter, Philip mainly wanted to ________. A．express his regret about what he did B．share an awful experience he recently had C．express his thanks to the local Police Officer D．explain that he is not responsible for the accident 6．Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A．No one was killed or injured in the accident. B．Philip is unfamiliar with the road conditions. C．The victim made complaints to the public about improper behavior of the Royals. D．Philip wrote the letter right after the accident took place. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文讲述了菲利普王子出了车祸，另一辆车上有乘客和婴儿的车，事后受害者抱怨没有听到任何道歉，菲利普王子写信向受害者表达了歉意。 1．细节理解题。根据“Prince Philip got into a car accident on January 17, 2019. He hit another car with a passenger and a baby on board.”可知，菲利普王子引发了一起交通事故。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据信中“In normal conditions, I would have no difficulty in seeing traffic coming from the Dersingham direction, but I can only imagine that I failed to see the car coming”可知，事故是因为菲利普王子没有看到来车。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“but I can only imagine that I failed to see the car coming, and I am very contrite about the bad results.”和常识可知，菲利普王子在信中表达了对事故的歉意，contrite与C选项“抱歉的”意思相近。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据信中“As a crowd was beginning to gather, I was advised to return to Sandringham House by a local Police Officer.”可知，警察建议菲利普王子回到Sandringham House是因为有很多人聚集过来。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据信中“I would like you to know how sorry I am for my part in the accident”可知，菲利普王子写这封信主要是为了表达对事故的歉意。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据“Days after the accident, the victim (受害者) complained that she still hadn’t heard any sort of apology from the Royals (皇家).”可知，受害者对皇家没有及时道歉表示不满。故选C。 Sturtin HostelWe offer beautiful views. It lies in pleasant countryside. Relax after a long day by swimming in the pool or using the exercise gym. Separate (独立的) study rooms available. No children. Bar &amp; restaurant. Tel: 59787633       Mr. Stone Three SeasonsWe can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student. Rooms are fully prepared with bed things and have reasonable prices. Full board (膳食). Possible 15-20 minutes from main universities and the city center. Tel: 59759876 Miss Mailey First ShopIdeal for new students, we provide double rooms. If you wish, we can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with. All washing and cleaning services offered at extra charge. Large canteen and three bathrooms on each floor. Close to the underground station. Tel: 59226600 Mrs. Williams Banbury HouseEnjoying mixing with other students in pleasant accommodation, 30 minutes from the station and close to all main bus lines, single and double rooms. Students provide own food but all cleaning services offered. Please bring your own bed things. Tel: 59768339   Mr. Tyler 1．The four texts above are most probably_________. A．reviews B．surveys C．invitations D．advertisements 2．If you are interested in sports, you can choose________. A．Banbury House B．Three seasons C．Sturtin Hostel D．First Shop 3．Which number would you call if you want to live near the city center? A．59768339 B．59759876 C．59787633 D．59226600 4．Which of the following is NOT correct about the First Shop? A．Students must pay for all washing and cleaning services. B．It has large canteen and three bathrooms on each floor. C．The First Shop is far away from the underground station. D．It can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with. 5．The underlined word “accommodation” in the texts probably means “a place to________”. A．live B．work C．study D．play 6．The articles above are mainly for________. A．families B．students C．foreign visitors D．shop owners 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文是篇广告，主要介绍了四个为学生提供住宿的旅舍的特点和联系方式。 1．主旨大意题。根据短文主要介绍了四个为学生提供住宿的旅舍的特点和联系方式，应是广告。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“ Relax after a long day by swimming in the pool or using the exercise gym.”可知，在漫长的一天后，可以在游泳池游泳或使用健身房放松身心。所以是Sturtin Hostel。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Possible 15-20 minutes from main universities and the city center.”可知，距离主要大学和市中心可能15-20分钟路程。所以Three Seasons离市中心较近，对应的“Tel: 59759876”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Close to the underground station.”可知，First Shop离地铁站较近。选项C表达错误。故选C。 5．词句猜测题。根据此处是介绍旅店的情况，所以“Enjoying mixing with other students in pleasant accommodation”意思为：在愉快的住宿环境中享受与其他同学的平安相处。所以accommodation意为“住宿”，即“居住的地方”，故选A。 6．推理判断题。根据文中的“ We can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student.”、“ Ideal for new students”、“ Enjoying mixing with other students in pleasant accommodation”可知都是给学生准备的。故选B。 Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) The hot dog is popular. It’s not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are some stories and facts about it. HISTORY of the Hot DogThe 1600sA German called Johann Georghehner created the “dachshund” sausage. “Dachshund” is a small German dog with a long body and short legs. The 1860s The very first hot dog — the “dachshund” sausage in a roll — was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later. 1871 Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people. 1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular. 1901 A New York cartoonist, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how the hot dog had its name. 1949 The first vegetarian hot dog came out. HOT DOG FUN FACTS The world record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes. The hot dog was one of the first foods eaten on the moon! About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans on each July 4 th. About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American  baseball parks in 2010. New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US. 1．“Dachshund” is a name for ________ at the very beginning. A．a kind of dog B．a person C．a kind of sausage D．a hot dog 2．The underlined word roll in the passage probably means ________. A．a piece of paper B．a list of names C．a piece of bread D．a kind of jam 3．The Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in ________. A．1871 B．1893 C．1901 D．2010 4．________ is believed to be the man who created the name “Hot Dog”. A．Johann Georghehner B．Charles Feltman C．Chris Von Der Ahe D．Tad Dorgan 5．Which of the following is TRUE about hot dogs? A．There is still no vegetarian hot dog now. B．An American sold the very first hot dog in Germany. C．Someone has once finished eating 73 hot dogs in ten minutes. D．New York people like eating hot dogs best throughout the world. 6．The passage is most probably from a magazine on ________. A．plants and animals B．food and drinks C．history and society D．earth and space 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 【分析】本文介绍了热狗的历史以及关于它的故事和事实。 1．细节理解题。根据““Dachshund” is a small German dog with a long body and short legs.”可知，Dachshund刚开始是一种狗的名字，故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“It’s not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread.”和文中的图片可知，热狗是面包夹腊肠的，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“1893 Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular.” 可知，1893年，美国人开始在棒球公园吃热狗。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“A New York cartoonist, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. …… It is widely believed how the hot dog had its name.”可知，据说是Tad Dorgan创造了“热狗”这个名字，故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“1949 The first vegetarian hot dog came out.”可知，现在有素食热狗，因此A项不正确。根据“The very first hot dog — the “dachshund” sausage in a roll — was sold by Germans in New York.”可知，德国人在纽约出售了世界上第一个热狗卷——“腊肠”香肠，不是美国人在德国出售的，因此B项不正确。根据“The world record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes.”可知，有人在10分钟吃了73个热狗。因此C项正确。根据“New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US.”可知，纽约人比美国其他城市的人吃的热狗多，热狗在纽约受欢迎，不是在全世界范围作比较，因此D项不正确，故选C。 6．推理判断题。根据“The hot dog is popular. It’s not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are some stories and facts about it.”可知，本文主要介绍的是热狗这种食物，故选B。 【点睛】这是一篇说明文，短文介绍了热狗这种食物的历史以及一些关于热狗的故事。文章叙述清晰，故事容易理解。题型是阅读理解，考查了细节理解题、词义猜测和推理判断。细节理解考查学生们对文章事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在文中找到。如第1，3，4小题，在原文都可以找到相对应的线索。第5小题是一个推理判断题。把四个选项相关的句子，在文中找出，判断出正确与错误。C项中的73 hot dogs in ten minutes，在文中找到相关的句子“The world record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes.”，与文中意思一致，因此判定C项是正确的。 能力综合实践5篇 Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案） When Machines Try to Be Human Did you know robots are trying to take over the world? They are writing books and even cooking at restaurants! But guess what? Sometimes, they mess things up-just as human do. You Call That Service? In Nagasaki, Japan, a hotel hired 243 robots to do various jobs, like helping guests check in or carrying suitcases. Unfortunately, the check-in robots had trouble answering guests’questions, while others kept knocking into walls and falling over. An in-room robot assistant even said “Sorry, I didn’t catch that. Could you repeat your request?” when a guest snored (打鼾). Half of the robots were soon fired (解雇), and of course they didn’t get their tips, either. You Look Familiar! Facial recognition software can’t always recognize faces. When The American Civil Liberties tested the Recognition software it incorrectly matched photos of criminals (罪犯) to 28 government workers. But what about football recognition? During a match cameras programmed to follow the ball kept mistaking the judge’s bald head for the football. One helpful viewer suggested that the judge wear false hair. Stop the Press! In 2017, The Los Angeles Times reported a 1925 earthquake in Santa Barbara as recent. It turned out that the report was written by Quakebot, a computer program which automatically wrote news articles based on an official geological database (地质数据库). When a worker made a mistake while updating the historical data, Quakebot thought it was breaking news. Soon after, misled Southern Californians started worrying about an earthquake that happened almost 100 years ago! Quick, Go Get a Broom (扫帚)! ________ Let Jesse Newton tell you. His new pet dog left its mess on the floor at night while he and his wife were asleep. Their robot vacuum simply ran over the mess and spread it all over the house. Imagine waking up to a home that looks like a “poop painting”—not exactly the artwork you would want! 1．What happened to the robots at the Nagasaki hotel? A．Half of them get tips for their excellent service. B．Some of them had trouble doing their jobs. C．Most of them broke down and were no longer used. D．There were complaints about some of them being unfriendly. 2．In the “You Look Familiar” part, the writer gave ________ examples to show that robot recognition can fail. A．no B．one C．two D．three 3．The Quakebot is used at The Los Angeles Times for ________. A．writing articles B．predicting earthquakes C．updating historical data D．correcting mistakes in reports 4．What best fits the blank in the “Quick, Go Get a Broom!” A．How can a robot vacuum make your life better B．When is the best time to use a robot vacuum C．What’s the worst thing a robot vacuum can do D．What’s the difference between a robot vacuum and a broom 5．What’s the main idea of the article? A．Robots are being widely used in our daily lives. B．Robots will take over the world sooner or later. C．Robots are becoming more and more human-like D．Robot can make mistakes and fail in their given tasks. 6．You are likely to find this article in ________ section of a magazine. A．shopping B．technology C．advertisement D．sports 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几件趣事，想说明机器人并不是万能的，它们也会像人类那样把事情搞砸。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“ Unfortunately, the check-in robots had trouble answering guests’questions, while others kept knocking into walls and falling over. An in-room robot assistant even said ‘Sorry, I didn’t catch that. Could you repeat your request?’ when a guest snored (打鼾).”，Nagasaki酒店的机器人在工作中遇到了麻烦，如无法回答客人的问题和撞墙等。故选B。 2．细节理解题。“You Look Familiar”部分提到两个例子：面部识别软件错误匹配罪犯照片和足球比赛中摄像机误将裁判的光头识别为足球。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“It turned out that the report was written by Quakebot, a computer program which automatically wrote news articles based on an official geological database”可知，Quakebot被用来在《洛杉矶时报》撰写基于地质数据库的新闻文章。故选A。 4．推理判断题。“Quick, Go Get a Broom!”部分描述了机器人吸尘器的失误，最适合的标题是“机器人吸尘器做的最糟糕的事情是什么”。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Sometimes, they mess things up-just as human do.”及文章的内容可知，文章主要讲述了机器人在执行任务时可能会犯错和失败。故选D。 6．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了机器人在执行任务时可能会犯错和失败，最有可能出现在杂志的技术部分。故选B。 Thanks to Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But it seems that we may think these things are normal and not realize that our planet is getting “sick”. Among all the environmental problems, climate change sits at the top. Global average (平均的) temperatures have risen by more than 0.5°C since 1992. A half-degree temperature rise is a big thing. It means that heat waves can last around one third longer and rainstorms will be about one third stronger. The increase in sea levels will be much higher, according to NASA．Countries like Singapore that are at low places may be covered by the ocean in the future. But this is not the only problem people are facing. It’s getting harder to get fresh water. Ocean pollution has become serious. Since 1992, the human population has grown by 2 billion, while the populations of all other animals have fallen by nearly 30 percent. Scientists say that we are experiencing the sixth huge extinction in history. More than two-thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade (十年) if action isn’t taken soon, according to the World Wildlife Fund. The Amur leopard, black rhino and Cross River gorilla are some animals that are in danger of dying out completely. However, we have made some progress by making the hole in the ozone layer smaller. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone. This shows that when we make quick and strong decisions, we can make positive changes. 1．What may happen if global average temperatures rise by 0.5°C? A．The ocean will cover China. B．Cold waves can last a third longer. C．Sea levels will be three times higher. D．Rainstorms will be more serious. 2．What does the underlined word “extinction” probably mean? A．繁殖 B．灭绝 C．迁徙 D．进化 3．Which of the following environmental problems are mentioned in the text? ①Air pollution. ②Ocean pollution. ③Fewer animals. ④Smaller ozone layer. A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．②③ 4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the future of our planet? A．Negative. B．Doubtful. C．Hopeful. D．Proud. 5．How have we made the hole in the ozone layer smaller? A．By the increase in sea levels. B．By gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone. C．By getting the fresh water. D．By the growth of the human population 6．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球上的环境问题。 1．细节理解题。根据“A half-degree temperature rise is a big thing. It means that heat waves can last around one third longer and rainstorms will be about one third stronger.”可知，气温上升半度是件大事，这意味着热浪持续时间会延长大约三分之一，暴雨将增强大约三分之一。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“More than two-thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade (十年) if action isn’t taken soon, according to the World Wildlife Fund.”可知，据世界野生动物基金会称，如果不尽快采取行动，到本十年末，世界上超过三分之二的野生动物可能会消失。由此可知，这里划线单词“extinction”应该表示“灭绝”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Ocean pollution has become serious”和“More than two-thirds of the world’s wildlife could be gone by the end of the decade (十年) if action isn’t taken soon, according to the World Wildlife Fund. ”可知，文章提到了海洋污染以及数量更少的动物，故选D。 4．观点态度题。根据“This shows that when we make quick and strong decisions, we can make positive changes.”可知，当我们做出迅速而有力的决定时，我们可以做出积极的改变。据此可以看出作者是充满希望的，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“However, we have made some progress by making the hole in the ozone layer smaller. That’s because we gradually stopped using chemicals that can break down ozone.”可知，我们通过逐渐停止使用可以分解臭氧的化学物质去使得臭氧层上的空洞变小了。故选B。 6．篇章结构题。文章第一段讲述了介绍了我们的星球正在“生病”；第二段到第四段介绍了地球出现的问题；第五段介绍人类在保护环境上取得了一些进展；第六段总结全文。所以文章结构如A选项所示。故选A。 Choose the best answer. (阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。) Grand Canyon National Park (美国大峡谷国家公园) is one of the most popular parks in the United States. A large number of tourists go to see the Grand Canyon every year. It is often considered one of the Wonders of the World. The “South Rim” Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the “South Rim.” The “South Rim” is open all year around. It includes: ◆Grand Canyon Village. It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway. ◆Scenic Hermit Road west of the village. ◆Desert View Drive east of the village. A free bus system operates on the “South Rim.” Make your visit easier by parking your car at the Visitor Center and using the free buses to travel around the “South Rim.” The “North Rim” A much smaller number of people see the canyon from the “North Rim” of the park. The “North Rim” has a short season. During winter months, all roads are closed to visitors. Even in good weather, the “North Rim” is harder to get to. Fees and passesAdmission (门票费) to Grand Canyon National Park is for seven days and includes both the “North Rim” and the “South Rim”.■Vehicle Pass: $35 For one single vehicle and all its passengers.■Motorcycle Pass: $30 For one single motorcycle and its passenger(s).■Individual Pass: $20 For one individual when entering by foot, bicycle, bus or the Grand Canyon Railway. Admission is free for individuals 15 years old and younger.■2024 Annual Pass: $70 Valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date of purchase, for unlimited visits to the park. 1．Which of the following statements about the “South Rim” and the “North Rim” is TRUE? A．The “South Rim” is higher than the “North Rim”. B．The “South Rim” is more popular than the “North Rim”. C．The “South Rim” is more beautiful than the “North Rim”. D．The “South Rim” is more dangerous than the “North Rim”. 2．David wants to find out whether he can take the Grand Canyon Railway to Grand Canyon Village or not. Which part of the article would you advise him to read first? A．The “South Rim”. B．The “North Rim”. C．Fees and passes. D．The opening paragraph. 3．Where is Desert View Drive located on this map? A．A． B．B． C．C． D．D． 4．George (16 years old), along with his parents (both 52 years old) and his cousin Steven (7 years old), is going to visit Grand Canyon National Park. They will take the Grand Canyon Railway to go there. How much do they have to pay in all? A．$60. B．$80. C．$105. D．$140. 5．Ruth bought a 2024 Annual Pass on February 4, 2024. She will be able to visit Grand Canyon National Park without additional payment __________. A．360 times B．until February 4, 2025 C．before December 31, 2024 D．within the following 15 months 6．You would most probably find this article __________. A．in a dictionary B．on a science website C．in a travel guide D．in a diary 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文介绍了美国大峡谷国家公园的景点、游玩的交通工具、票价及一些优惠政策。 1．细节理解题。根据“Most visitors see the Grand Canyon from the ‘South Rim.’”可知，南缘比北缘更受欢迎。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The ‘South Rim’”中的“Grand Canyon Village. It can be reached by driving and is served by the Grand Canyon Railway.”可知，大卫想知道能否乘坐大峡谷火车到大峡谷村的话，他应该先阅读“南缘”部分信息。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Desert View Drive east of the village.”可知，村庄东边即为沙漠景观之路，地图中D处处于村庄东部。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Individual Pass: $20 For one individual when entering by foot, bicycle, bus or the Grand Canyon Railway.”以及“Admission is free for individuals 15 years old and younger.”可知，如果乘坐大峡谷铁路，乔治和他的父母每个人需买一张个人票，共计三张个人票；史蒂文年龄是7岁，所以不需要购票，因此需要付60美元。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“Valid for 12 months from the date of purchase, for unlimited visits to the park.”可知，露丝于2024年2月4日购买了2024年年票，有效期为12个月，因此她可以在2025年2月4日之前，免费参观大峡谷国家公园。故选B。 6．推理判断题。本文介绍了美国大峡谷国家公园的景点、游玩的交通工具、票价及一些优惠政策，因此我们可以在旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选C。 Held in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, the 4th Asian Para Games (亚洲残疾人运动会) not only bring us lots of moving stories, but also show us that technology can help people with disabilities (残疾) to take part in sports. For example, a total of 188 people with disabilities were invited to the torch relay (传递), during which intelligent bionic (仿生) hands and legs, as well as smart guide dogs were used to help them realize their dreams. When the last torch carrier, swimmer Xu Jialing, who won seven gold medals (奖牌) at the Jakarta Asian Para Games in 2018, lit the main torch at the opening ceremony on October 22, 2023, an intelligent bionic hand lent a helping hand. Xu, who lost her left hand because of an accident at the age of 5, has an intelligent bionic hand. The bionic hand is well designed, allowing Xu to control and move it as easily as her right hand. It only takes a few seconds to put on and take off the smart hand, which can be used for more than 10 hours on a full charge (充电), while the price is only one-fifth that of an imported smart prosthesis (进口智能假肢). An officer of the Hangzhou Asian Para Games Torch Relay Command Center said, “By using intelligent bionic legs and robot guide dogs in a torch relay, we wish to convey the idea that technology can change our lives and make the impossible possible. For example, the smart guide dog opens up new possibilities for blind people. It can help them to walk more freely and safely.” The use of technology at the Hangzhou Asian Para Games has brought huge changes to sports for people with disabilities. It not only allows the players to show their talents, but also pushes the development of technology and sports. 1．How many gold medals did Xu Jialing win at the Jakarta Asia Para Games? A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7. 2．Xu Jialing lit the main torch ________. A．together with 187 other people B．at the Jakarta Asian Para Games C．with the help of an intelligent bionic hand D．because she got seven medals in 2018 3．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A．How Xu lost her left hand. B．The advantages of the intelligent bionic hand C．The designer of the intelligent bionic hand. D．The differences between the intelligent bionic hand and the imported smart prosthesis. 4．Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “convey” (in Paragraph 5)? A．Show. B．Control. C．Hide. D．Refuse. 5．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A talented swimmer with only one hand B．Hangzhou- a city full of care and love C．Hangzhou technology makes impossible possible D．The opening ceremony of the 4th Asian Para Games 6．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Travel. B．Technology. C．Famous People. D．Culture. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了在杭州举办的第四届亚洲残疾人运动会上，运动员徐佳玲戴着智能仿生手套点燃火炬。通过在火炬传递中使用智能仿生腿和机器人导盲犬，希望传达这样一种理念：技术可以改变我们的生活，让不可能成为可能。 1．细节理解题。根据题干“When the last torch carrier, swimmer Xu Jialing, who won seven gold medals (奖牌) at the Jakarta Asian Para Games in 2018”可知，徐佳玲在2018年雅加达亚残运会上获得了7枚金牌。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“lit the main torch at the opening ceremony on October 22, 2023, an intelligent bionic hand lent a helping hand.”可知，徐佳玲在智能仿生手的帮助下点燃了主火炬。故选C。 3．主旨大意题。第四段主要介绍了智能仿生手的优点，包括易于控制、佩戴和价格优势。故选B。 4．词义猜测题。根据“By using intelligent bionic legs and robot guide dogs in a torch relay, we wish to convey the idea that technology can change our lives and make the impossible possible”可知，通过在火炬传递中使用智能仿生腿和机器人导盲犬，希望传达“技术可以改变我们的生活”的理念，所以划线单词与show同义，故选A。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了杭州亚残运会中科技如何帮助残疾人参与体育运动，体现了科技让不可能成为可能。故选C。 6．推理判断题。文章主要讨论了科技在亚残运会中的应用，因此最适合出现在报纸的科技版块。故选B。 WIN an Online Photography Masterclass Enter the Pink Lady Snap It! competition for the chance to improve your photography skills. Are you a keen photographer with a passion for capturing images of food? If so, this is the perfect competition for you. The Love Life Magazine has partnered with Pink Lady apples to offer readers the chance to win an online masterclass with professional photography David Loftus. David Loftus is well-known for his mouth-watering food photography. He has taken photos for many of the most successful recipe (食谱) books, including those written by Jamie Oliver, a famous British Chef. David will share his top tips for taking brilliant photos of food in his online masterclasses, one for children aged 6-11 and the other for children aged 12-18. The classes will take place on Saturday (February 12). The 6-11 session begins at 10 a.m. and ends at 10:45 a.m., and the 12-18 session at 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m. This is a great opportunity to learn how to get the most from your camera or phone. The skills you learn from David could even help you win in the Young Category (under 18s) at the Pink LadyFood Photographer of the Year Awards 2022, the most famous food photography competition in the world. What you could win An online photography masterclass with photographer David Loftus A box of Pink Lady apples A free shopping bag and a signed print How to enter To be entered into the competition for a chance to win, visit pinklady.co.uk/snap-it-2022. Fill in the online form with your personal information and submit your entries (参赛作品). Entries (报名) will close at 9 p.m. on Friday, January 21, 2022. If you have any questions, you can contact our editors via phone. The number is 82018907. Feel free to contact us! 1．This article was most probably taken from ________. A．a website B．a magazine C．a recipe book D．a news report 2．According to the article, what can we know about the Pink Lady Snap It! competition? A．It will begin on January 21, 2022. B．It is the most famous food photography competition in the world. C．Winners can receive an online photography masterclass and free apples. D．Anyone who is interested in cooking can take part in the competition. 3．We can learn from the article that David Loftus ________. A．is a professional food photographer B．teaches people how to cook delicious food C．sells Pink Lady apples to people around the world D．is widely known for taking photos for famous people 4．Which of the following statements is true about David’s masterclass? A．You will meet David in person in the class. B．There are altogether two classes in one day. C．Children aged 6-11 should attend the class at 2:30 p.m. D．The masterclass is only open to children aged between 12 and 18. 5．If Peter wants to enter the Pink Lady Snap It! competition, he should ________. A．reach David Loftus by phone B．dial 80218907 to sign up for it C．write an email to the Pink Lady company D．fill out a form at pinklady.co.uk/snap-it-2022 1．What is the article mainly about? A．Useful tips on how to take food photos. B．An introduction to David Loftus’s masterclass. C．An advertisement for a photography competition. D．A local activity for children being held by the Pink Lady company. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 【导语】本文是关于摄影技能比赛的相关信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“If you have any questions, you can contact our editors via phone. The number is 82018907.”可知此处提到可以通过电话联系我们的编辑。因此可能来自杂志，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“What you could win: An online photography masterclass with photographer David Loftus; A box of Pink Lady apples; A free shopping bag and a signed print”可知能赢得摄影师David Loftus在线摄影大师班和一盒苹果。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“David Loftus is well-known for his mouth-watering food photography.”可知David Loftus以令人垂涎欲滴的食物摄影而闻名。因此David Loftus是一名专业美食摄影师，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“David will share his top tips for taking brilliant photos of food in his online masterclasses, one for children aged 6-11 and the other for children aged 12-18…The 6-11 session begins at 10 a.m. and ends at 10:45 a.m., and the 12-18 session at 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m.”可知一个针对6-11岁的儿童，另一个针对12-18岁的儿童，6-11岁的课程于上午10点开始，上午10:45结束，12-18岁的课程下午2:30至4:00，因此一天总共有两节课。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“To be entered into the competition for a chance to win, visit pinklady.co.uk/snap-it-2022. Fill in the online form with your personal information and submit your entries (参赛作品). Entries (报名) will close at 9 p.m. on Friday, January 21, 2022.”可知要想参加比赛，需要填写网站pinklady.co.uk/snap-it-2022上的表格。故选D。 6．主旨大意题。本文是关于摄影技能比赛的相关信息。故选C。 26 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 27 同步新课程，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $