精品解析：山西省大同市大同一中南校2025-2026学年九年级上学期阶段性综合素养评价（一）英语试卷

大同一中南校2025-2026学年第一学期阶段性综合素养评价（一） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．共12页，时间120分钟，满分120分。 2．答题前请认真核对条形码上的姓名及学生编码。将姓名、学生编码、教室编号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 3．本次评价设有答题卡，请直接在答题卡上作答，答案写在本页上无效。 4．答题卡要保持整洁，不要折叠，不能弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、胶带纸。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to drive? B: No, they can only be allowed to drive after eighteen years old. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How time flies! Tomorrow is the Lantern Festival. B: Yeah, I can’t wait to eat yuanxiao with my family. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: The teacher asked us to learn a traditional art form. B: How about making a kite? We can do it together. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I called you just now, but there was no answer. Where were you? B: I went to the bookstore to buy some books. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Look at Jack, he looks much thinner than before. To keep fit, he plays basketball every day. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The car. B. The plane. C. The train. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think is the most useful invention? B: I think it’s the plane. We can travel around the world by plane. Question: What does the girl think is the most useful invention? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 1,500 years ago. B. About 3,500 years ago. C. About 5,000 years ago. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. B: Oh, really? So tea has a history of about five thousand years. Question: When was tea first discovered as a drink? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony. B. Han Mei. C. Betty. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony found a pair of scissors. Whose is it, Betty? B: I think it’s Han Mei’s. She likes cutting paper with scissors. Question: Who does this pair of scissors belong to? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bookstore. B. On a street. C. In a bank. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Pardon me. Could you please tell me how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore? B: Walk along this street, and turn left at the first crossing. It’s near a bank. Question: Where are the two speakers probably? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They will have a trip. B. They will visit their relatives. C. They will watch a movie. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I don’t want to visit our relatives this New Year. Let’s go for a trip or watch movies. B: Well, Dave. Visiting relatives is a tradition in our family. Question: What does the woman mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was Mr. White? A. An English teacher. B. A physics teacher. C. A history teacher. 12. How did the speaker like the game at first? A. It was easy to win. B. It was possible to lose. C. It was hard to beat others. 13. Why did some classmates laugh at Jim? A. Because his paper plane was ugly. B. Because his paper plane couldn’t fly. C. Because he only held a normal piece of paper. 14. What did Mr. White think of Jim’s paper ball? A. It was OK. B. It was useless. C. It was against the rule. 15. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us? A. We should learn to be creative. B. Everyone could make a difference. C. People should never break the rules. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】When I was a middle school student, our physics teacher Mr. White asked us to make a paper plane of any shape. And our only goal was to make it in the shortest time and get it to fly as far as possible. I had some experience of making paper planes, so I thought it would be easy for me to beat others in the beginning. However, Jim, one of my classmates, quickly reported that he was ready to test his paper plane. He stood at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Seeing this, some classmates started laughing. Then Jim made the piece of paper into a ball and threw it down the hallway. The paper did fly far away. Some of the students argued that Jim cheated and what he made was against the rule. “But I said it could be in any shape and the paper ball is really a kind of shape,” Mr. White replied. Then the whole class fell silent. That day I learned a lesson that I would never forget. Be open to any possible ways because there are no fixed answers. Jim is really creative and any one of us could be like him as long as we keep trying and never easily say “no”. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，完成下面短文，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How do you prepare for the final exam? Tips First, plan ahead. Make a plan at least one month before the exam. You need to know what to ___16___ and set a goal. Second, ____17____ makes perfect. Answer the questions on past exam papers to know the exam better. Third, avoid multitasking. Don’t listen to music or watch TV while you’re studying. These things will make you unable to ____18____ full attention to study. Fourth, read out ____19____. A big part of studying is just reading. Finally, read the material you don’t completely understand, or read over the notes you took months ago. Hope you can review ____20____ and get good grades in the final exam. 【答案】16. review 17. practice 18. pay 19. loud 20. wisely 【解析】 【原文】The final exam is coming. How do you prepare for it? Here are some tips. First plan ahead. Make a plan at least one month before the exam. You need to know what to review and set a goal. Then spend some time each week organizing your notes. Second practice makes perfect. Answer the questions on past exam papers to know the exam better. It’s an excellent way to find out what you don’t master. Then you will be more confident to take the exam. Third, avoid multitasking. Don’t listen to music or watch TV while you are studying. These things will make you unable to pay full attention to study. If you really want to, you can relax by listening to music or watching TV for thirty minutes after you study for one hour and a half. Fourth, read out loud. A big part of studying is just reading. Finally, read the material you don’t completely understand or read over the notes you took months ago. Reading forces you to look at every word and then you won’t feel sleepy. When studying, hope you can review wisely and get good grades in the final exam. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Here is coming a new message.) A: Hey, Li Hua! Have you got any plans for the weekend? B: Not yet. __________21__________ A: I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit. __________22__________ B: I am sorry, but I have been there already. A: Really? When did you go there? B:__________23__________ I went with my family. A: Did you enjoy yourselves? B: Yes, we had a great time there. A: __________24__________ B: We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. A: What else did you do? B: __________25__________ A: Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. I want to know the robot, too. B: Have a good time! 【答案】21. Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans for the weekend?/What’s your suggestion/advice/idea/opinion/plan?/How/What about you? 22. Do you want to go there with me?/Would you like to go there with me?/How/What about going there together?/Shall we go there together? 23. Last Saturday./Three days ago./Yesterday. 24. What did you do there? 25. We also watched a robot show./We also talked to a smart robot. 【解析】 【导语】本文谈论了周末活动建议，与科技中心参观经历分享。 【21题详解】 根据答语“I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit.”(我听说科技中心是一个很棒的参观地点)可知，此处询问周末建议。故填Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas/opinions/plans for the weekend?/What’s your suggestion/advice/idea/ opinion/plan?/How/What about you? 【22题详解】 根据答语“I am sorry, but I have been there already.”(对不起，但我已经去过那里了)可知，此处询问是否可以一起去。故填Do you want to go there with me?/Would you like to go there with me?/How/What about going there together?/Shall we go there together? 【23题详解】 根据问题“When did you go there?”(你什么时候去的那儿)可知，此处询问去的时间。故填Last Saturday./Three days ago./yesterday. 【24题详解】 根据答语“We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully.”(我们观看了一段关于神舟十六号成功发射到太空的视频)可知，此处问干了什么。故填What did you do there? 【25题详解】 根据“Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. I want to know the robot, too.”(太酷了！这周末我要叫我姐姐一起去，我也想了解那个机器人)可知，此处表达有关机器人的消息。故填We also watched a robot show./We also talked to a smart robot. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） It was reported that China’s left-behind children were more than 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin ____26____ his early years as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a ____27____. In the ____28____ movie, the child’s father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn’t want him to be upset. He tried ____29____ best to fill the child’s life with hope and warmth. He never gave up ____30____ the child in every possible way. ____31____ the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school. Li hopes the movie will make more people ____32____ left-behind children ____33____ need more love and care. 26. A. about B. with C. of 27. A. movie B. book C. song 28. A. 106-minute B. 106-minutes C. 106-minutes’ 29. A. he B. his C. him 30. A. helped B. to help C. helping 31. A. But B. Although C. If 32. A. look B. notice C. talk 33. A. who B. whom C. whose 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是电影《一个人的课堂》的开拍背景、故事情节以及创作意图等。导演期望通过这部影片，呼吁更多的人关注那些缺少爱和关怀的留守儿童。 【26题详解】 句意：这则新闻使李想起了他的小时候，他也曾经是一个留守儿童，因此李开始创作《一个人的课堂》这个故事。 about关于；with和；of……的。remind sb of“使某人想起”，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：后来，李把他的这故事改编成电影。 movie电影；book书；song歌曲。根据下文“In the ... movie”可知，应该是拍成“电影”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：在这部106分钟的电影里，孩子的父亲在城市务工期间死于一场事故中。 106-minute106分钟的；106-minutes错误格式；106-minutes’错误格式。带有连字符的复合形容词作定语，修饰名词movie。复合形容词中的名词要用单数，各单词之间用英语连字符连接起来。故选A。 29题详解】 句意：他尽他的最大努力来让这个孩子的生活充满希望和温暖。 he人称代词主格，意为“他”；his物主代词，意为“他的”；him人称代词宾格，意为“他”。try one’s best意为“尽某人的最大努力”，one’s指物主代词，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他从未放弃以各种可能的方式帮助孩子。 helped动词过去式；to help动词不定式；helping动名词。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，此处需要动名词作宾语，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：尽管这个孩子是小学最后一个也是唯一一个学生，但老师一直教他，直到他毕业。 But但是；Although尽管；If如果。根据句意判断，这里要用although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管只剩下他一人，老师也不放弃”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：李希望这部电影能让更多的人关注到需要更多关爱的留守儿童。 look看，不及物动词；notice注意到，及物动词；talk谈话，不及物动词。动词后有宾语，此处要用及物动词，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：李希望这部电影能让更多的人关注到需要更多关爱的留守儿童。 who谁；whom谁，宾格；whose谁的。根据“left-behind children”可知，先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who，故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Different people have different opinions. This is very common. When you disagree with others, do you know how to deal with disagreement? Here’s some advice: ____34____ Why not wait and listen to others’ ideas first? If you do that, you will understand them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well. ____35____ When you disagree with others, you should express yourself politely. You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning. But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. What do you think about…instead?” ____36____ As we know, body language is very important when you are communicating with others. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions. ____37____ Friendship is valuable. Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings when you show your opinions. When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends. ____38____ You may learn new things from other people. Think of others’ different opinions carefully, and you may find something good or useful. It’s a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly. A. Value your friendship B. Pay attention to your body language C. Wait and listen to others D. Express yourself in a polite way E. Learn from different opinions 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何在与别人意见不合时，保持尊重和礼貌，倾听对方的观点，并通过适当的表达和肢体语言来处理分歧。 【34题详解】 根据“Why not wait and listen to others’ ideas first?”可知，本段是讲学会等待和倾听，选项C“等待并倾听别人的意见”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“When you disagree with others, you should express yourself politely.”可知，本段是讲我们要礼貌地表达自己，选项D“用礼貌的方式表达自己”符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“As we know, body language is very important when you are communicating with others.”可知，本段是讲与人交流时要注意使用肢体语言，选项B“注意你的肢体语言”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Friendship is valuable.”可知，本段是讲友谊很珍贵，选项A“珍视你的友谊”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“You may learn new things from other people.”可知，本段是讲要向他人学习，选项E“从不同的观点中学习”符合语境。故选E。 （B） 请阅读下面的语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Summer Break Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 13—16 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. 39. Kids can stay at a day camp for________. A. 9 hours B. 10 hours C. 11 hours 40. According to the poster, it costs ________ for three kids for a week. A. $63 B. $189 C. $441 41. Kids can take part in many activities except________ . A. cooking meals B. playing sports C. drawing pictures 42. Parents can keep a spot for their children if________ . A. they pay full money on the first day B. they prepare food well for their children C. they register online on July 8 and pay in full 43. The purpose of this poster is to ________. A. introduce how to spend summer holiday B. show kinds of activities at the day camp C. encourage kids to attend the summer camp 【答案】39 C 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则暑期日间夏令营的宣传信息，介绍了该夏令营的举办时间、登记方式、每日费用、孩子可参与的活动、家长需知晓的事项及预留位置的要求，旨在鼓励孩子们参加该夏令营。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July 1—July 7, 2024 7 a.m.—6 p.m.”可知，日间夏令营的时间从早上7点到下午6点，共计11小时，因此孩子们在日间夏令营可停留11小时。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$21 per day per child”以及“July 1—July 7, 2024”可知，每人每天21美元，一周7天，3个孩子的总费用为21×7×3 = 441美元。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What your children can do at a day camp”下的“Paint, draw and make works of art and special themed projects.”和“Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym.” 可知，孩子们可以画画、做运动，文中未提及 “做饭” 这一活动，因此孩子们不能参与的活动是做饭。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to keep a spot (位置) for your child, you need to:”和“*Pay in full. *First-come, first-served.”可知，如果家长支付全额费用，他们可以为孩子保留一个名额。故选A。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据语篇内容，文章介绍了暑期日间夏令营的时间、登记方式、费用、孩子可参与的活动及家长需注意的事项，核心目的是吸引孩子参加该夏令营。故选C。 （C） 请阅读下面的语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives. But remember to be polite. When to arrive The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3:00, you can arrive a little bit late. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time. What to bring Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house. How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect (敬意) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir. It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again. 44. When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend’s house? A. Almost on time. B An hour earlier. C. As late as possible. 45. When you visit your friend’s house, you’d better NOT bring ________ as a little gift. A. a CD B. some flowers C. some money 46. What should you do when you see your friend’s parents? A. Keep quiet. B. Tell them my name first. C. Tell them why I’m there. 47. The passage may be from ________ . A. a poster on a wall B. a letter to a friend C. an article in a magazine 48. What’s the best title for this passage? A. When to Arrive B. What to Bring C. How to Be a Polite Visitor 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了去朋友家做客时需要注意的礼仪，包括到达时间、携带礼物以及如何与朋友的父母打招呼等，强调礼貌待人才能再次被邀请。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3:00, you can arrive a little bit late. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.”可知，被邀请去朋友家做客时，要准时到达，可以稍微晚一点，但通常准时到达是好的，即几乎要准时到达。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers.”可知，去朋友家做客时，可以带一盒巧克力、一张CD或一些花作为礼物，没有提到可以带钱。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.”可知，去朋友家做客见到朋友的父母时，应该先告诉他们你是谁。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了去朋友家做客时需要注意的礼仪，这种内容更可能出现在杂志中的文章里，而不是墙上的海报或给朋友的信中。故选C。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕去朋友家做客时如何表现得有礼貌展开，包括到达时间、携带礼物以及如何与朋友的父母打招呼等方面，因此“如何做一个有礼貌的访客”是最合适的标题。故选C。 （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Math anxiety is a feeling of worry or fear when people have to do a math task. Kids can feel anxious (焦虑的) about math when they are taking a math class or working on a math problem. A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better. ____49____ It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning. This fear of math is common. Researchers believe about 3 to 5 percent of kids experience math anxiety. ____50____ Some may worry they’ll do poorly in a math test, even though they have put in great efforts and could understand the material. Some may try to avoid a math class that includes a difficult test. Some get good grades in their daily math homework, but not in tests. We don’t exactly know what causes math anxiety. Having just one bad experience with math doesn’t necessarily cause it. We can’t make sure that tests are certain to cause math anxiety, either. ____51____ How can we help kids cut down on math anxiety? Understanding basic math concepts (概念) works. And it’s important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic math problems. ____52____ When kids are feeling math anxiety, an encouraging word from parents or teachers will also help them out. Don’t try to keep a kid with math anxiety away from the challenge. ____53____ Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves. A. That’s not helpful. B. But math anxiety is different. C. There are many reasons behind it. D. This helps them feel less self-doubt. E. Math anxiety may lead to more failed tests. F. What are the signs of math anxiety for kids? 【答案】49. B 50. F 51. C 52. D 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了数学焦虑的表现、成因及应对方法。 【49题详解】 根据“A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better”以及“It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest”可知一点压力对孩子有好处，能帮助他们做得更好，但是数学焦虑更严重，甚至会导致孩子对学习失去兴趣，所以数学焦虑与普通紧张不同，选项B“但数学焦虑是不同的”符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Some may worry they’ll do poorly in a math test”可知本段列举孩子们数学焦虑的具体表现，选项F“孩子们数学焦虑的表现是什么”符合语境。故选F。 【51题详解】 根据“We don’t exactly know what causes math anxiety...”可知我们并不确切知道是什么导致了数学焦虑，数学焦虑产生的原因有很多，选项C“这背后有很多原因”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“And it’s important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic math problems”可知对孩子来说，相信他们有能力解决基本数学问题是很重要的，这能帮助他们减少自我怀疑，选项D“这有助于他们减少自我怀疑”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Don’t try to keep a kid with math anxiety away from the challenge”可知不要试图让有数学焦虑的孩子远离挑战，这对孩子没有帮助，选项A“这没有帮助”符合语境。故选A。 （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 The Spring Festival Gala Evening (春晚) is an important event to celebrate the Chinese New Year. Many artists perform at the gala to celebrate this ancient Chinese tradition. One of the traditional programs is Beijing Opera. Each year, a number of Chinese Beijing Opera masters appear together to perform classic Beijing Opera pieces. It also attracts many foreigners. ________ As one of the operas that started in Beijing, Beijing Opera has a history of over 200 years. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kun Opera (昆曲) was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Plenty of local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Then the new Beijing Opera formed and became Qianlong’s favorite. Later, it became popular among the public. Beijing Opera gradually became the most influential style of opera in China and was named the national treasure of China. Some difficulties in learning Beijing Opera It’s not easy to become a Beijing Opera actor. They have to train from early childhood as they need to master almost all the performing arts, like singing, dancing, and acting. Lulu, an 8-year-old girl who was learning the skills in a group, had to get up at 5:00 a. m. to practice. The biggest problem Lulu had was learning the way of singing. “In the beginning, my throat was painful, because I was using my voice in the wrong way,” she said. Then she asked the teachers for help. With the help of teachers, she improved a lot. Rethinking the development of Beijing Opera It’s time to think about Beijing Opera’s development. The young generation (一代) doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera. Besides, it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue. Also, the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. So we still have to rethink the development of its unpopularity among young people so that it can be passed down from generation to generation and become a shining star that never falls through human arts history. The percentage of the people in different ages watching Beijing Opera 54. What’s the best subtitle (小标题) of Paragraph 2? ________________________________________________ 55. What was the biggest problem for Lulu? How did she solve it? ________________________________________________ 56. Why is Beijing Opera not so popular among the young generation? (One reason is OK.) ________________________________________________ 57. What can you learn from the chart? ________________________________________________ 58. What do you think of Beijing Opera? Why do you think so? ________________________________________________ 【答案】54. The development/history of Beijing Opera. 55. The biggest problem for Lulu was learning the way of singing. She solved it by asking the teachers for help. 56. Because the young generation doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera./Because it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue./Because the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. 57. People aged 51—60 years old like watching Beijing Opera most./Older people enjoy Beijing Opera more than young people. 58. Beijing Opera is valuable but needs innovation. Because it’s a national treasure with long history, but young people struggle to connect with it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的发展历史、学习京剧的不易以及京剧目前的困境。 【54题详解】 通读第二段可知，本段主要讲述了京剧的形成过程，因此最佳小标题应概括其发展或历史。故填The development/history of Beijing Opera. 【55题详解】 根据第三段“The biggest problem Lulu had was learning the way of singing...Then she asked the teachers for help. With the help of teachers, she improved a lot.”可知，对于露露来说，学唱法是最大的难题，她通过向老师求助解决了这个难题。故填The biggest problem for Lulu was learning the way of singing. She solved it by asking the teachers for help. 【56题详解】 根据第四段“The young generation (一代) doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera. Besides, it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue. Also, the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste.”可知，京剧在年轻一代中不那么受欢迎，因为他们不是在看京剧的环境中成长起来的。此外，让他们理解台词并不容易。还有，音乐不符合他们的喜好。原文列举了三个原因，任选一个即可。故填Because the young generation doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera./Because it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue./Because the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. 【57题详解】 根据图表可知，51至60岁年龄段的人观看京剧最多，老年人比年轻人更喜欢看京剧。故填People aged 51—60 years old like watching Beijing Opera most./Older people enjoy Beijing Opera more than young people. 【58题详解】 开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Beijing Opera is valuable but needs innovation. Because it’s a national treasure with long history, but young people struggle to connect with it. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。 It’s very common for us to ask for help in our daily lives. Asking for advice in writing is different ____59____ a face-to-face conversation because it means that you need to think about things carefully, provide all necessary information and ask appropriate (适当的) questions. If the person doesn’t know ____60____ you are, you need to introduce yourself at the beginning of the letter. After that, you may want to get straight to the point. You should begin by explaining the purpose (目的) of your letter. There ____61____ lots of expressions with which you can begin a letter politely, such as “I’m writing to ask if you could help me with...” or “I wonder ____62____ you could help me with...” Sometimes, you come up with three or five questions. You should write them out. But please don’t write too many questions that would take hours to answer. You’ll have a better chance of getting a reply. If you’re asking for solutions for a problem or a situation that you have been trying to solve on your own but haven’t been able to, then you should ____63____ the reason. This can show that you’re not being lazy, and that you really need some help. 【答案】59. from 60. who 61. are 62. if##whether 63. explain 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了如何得体地通过书面形式请求帮助。 【59题详解】 句意：以书面形式寻求建议不同于面对面的交谈，因为这意味着你需要仔细考虑事情，提供所有必要的信息，并提出适当的问题。be different from“与……不同”，固定搭配。故填from。 【60题详解】 句意：如果对方不知道你是谁，你需要在信的开头介绍自己。句子是宾语从句，从句缺少表语，此处表示“你是谁”，用who引导宾语从句。故填who。 【61题详解】 句意：有很多表达方式可以礼貌地开始一封信，比如“我写信是想问你是否可以帮我……”或“我想知道你是否可以帮助我……”。there be句型表示“有”，主语“lots of expressions”为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 【62题详解】 句意：有很多表达方式可以礼貌地开始一封信，比如“我写信是想问你是否可以帮我……”或“我想知道你是否可以帮助我……”。根据“I wonder...you could help me with...”可知是想知道你是否可以帮助我，用if/whether引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你在为一个问题或一种情况寻求解决方案，而你一直试图自己解决，但却无法解决，那么你应该解释原因。根据“the reason”可知如果你无法解决时，应该解释原因，explain“解释”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填explain。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I see kind hard which like create five many mean real cry When I was eleven years old, my life changed as I got a serious illness. ___64___ life was filled with operations (手术) and treatments. I felt stressed because I was ____65____ uncertain about everything that was happening. One day, I was receiving the ____66____ operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was more painful (痛苦的) than the operation itself. When I was lying on the hospital bed, I was sent a card by a volunteer. There were no words but a smile on it. I was totally touched. That act ____67____ much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never forget the way I felt after that small act of ____68____, I started ____69____ an organization called Cards for Hospitalized Kids. The charity began with a simple dream of giving hope, joy and magic to those kids. It later turned into a national organization that sent cards to over 5,000 sick kids at ____70____ than 50 hospitals across the country. It is ____71____ to believe that a small act ____72____ sending a card can do so much good, but it does. ____73____ a picture of a child holding one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive. Doctors might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way. 【答案】64. My 65. really 66. fifth 67. meant 68. kindness 69. creating##to create 70. more 71. hard 72. like 73. Seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在11岁时因患病住院，收到一张志愿者送的卡片后深受感动，后来创办了一个名为“Cards for Hospitalized Kids”的组织，为住院的孩子们送去希望和快乐的故事。 【64题详解】 句意：我的生活充满了手术和治疗。根据“my life changed”以及前后文逻辑，此处应填入形容词性物主代词“My”，表示“我的生活”。故填My。 【65题详解】 句意：我感到压力很大，因为我对发生的一切真的不确定。根据“uncertain about everything”以及词汇代入法，此处需要副词修饰形容词“uncertain”，“real”的副词形式为“really”，意为“真正地”。故填really。 【66题详解】 句意：一天，我在医院接受第五次手术。根据“operations and treatments”以及前后文逻辑，此处应填入序数词“fifth”，表示“第五次手术”。故填fifth。 【67题详解】 句意：这个举动对我来说意义重大，在我需要的时候再次给了我希望。根据“That act… much to me”和“gave me hope”可知，这个举动对我来说意义重大，此处时态为一般过去时，“mean”的过去式“meant”，表示“意味着/对……有意义”。故填meant。 【68题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记那次小小的善举之后的感觉。根据“a small act of”可知，那是一次小小的善举，“act of kindness”意思是“善举”，故此处填“kindness”。故填kindness。 【69题详解】 句意：我开始创办一个名为“Cards for Hospitalized Kids”的组织。根据“an organization”可知，是创办一个组织，“start doing/to do”意思是“开始做某事”，故此处填“create”的动名词形式“creating”或动词不定式“to create”。故填creating/to create。 【70题详解】 句意：后来它发展成为一个全国性组织，向全国50多家医院的5000多名患病儿童发送卡片。根据“than 50 hospitals”以及比较级结构“more than”，意思是“超过”，可知此处填“more”。故填more。 【71题详解】 句意：很难相信像送卡片这样的小举动能带来如此多的好处。根据“to believe”可知，是很难相信，固定搭配“It is hard to believe”，故此处填“hard”。故填hard。 【72题详解】 句意：很难相信像送卡片这样的小举动能带来如此多的好处，但它确实如此。根据“a small act… sending a card”可知，是像送卡片这样的小举动，“like”意思是“像……这样的”，表示举例。故填like。 【73题详解】 句意：看到一个孩子拿着我们的卡片，脸上挂着灿烂的笑容，这让我们保持这个美好的慈善活动继续下去。根据“a picture of a child”以及动词“see”的现在分词形式“Seeing”作主语，表示“看到……”。故填Seeing。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 在学习英语的过程中，我们难免会遇到各种各样的问题，学着解决这些问题是提高学习效率的关键。请你根据以下内容提示，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文。 要点： 1. What problems did you have in learning English? 2. How did you solve the problems? 3. What have you learned from your experience? 要求： 1. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等)； 2. 不少于80词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： When learning English, I once struggled with remembering new words. It seemed like no matter how hard I tried, the words just wouldn’t stick in my mind. This problem made reading and writing very difficult. To solve it, I started using flashcards. I wrote each new word on one side and its meaning on the other. I reviewed them every day. Gradually, I found it easier to recall words. From this experience, I learned that persistence and the right method are crucial. Facing problems bravely and finding suitable solutions can lead to success in English learning. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，描述了个人在学习英语过程中遇到的问题、解决方法及经验教训； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”，描述过去的学习经历和解决方法，结尾处用“一般现在时”表达从经历中学到的教训； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括学习英语时遇到的问题、解决方法以及从经历中学到的东西，考生需确保涵盖所有要点，并适当添加细节以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过描述自己在学习英语过程中遇到的问题来引出后续内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细叙述了如何解决记不住新单词的问题，包括使用闪卡的方法和每天复习的习惯； 第三步，书写结语。总结了从这次经历中学到的教训，即坚持和正确的方法对于英语学习至关重要，并鼓励勇敢面对问题并寻找合适的解决方案。 [亮点词汇] ①struggle with 与……作斗争 ②no matter how 无论怎样 ③stick in one’s mind 留在某人的脑海中 ④To solve it 为了解决它 ⑤right method 正确的方法 [高分句型] ①When learning English, I once struggled with remembering new words.（时间状语从句的省略形式） ②It seemed like no matter how hard I tried, the words just wouldn't stick in my mind.（no matter how引导的让步状语从句） ③Facing problems bravely and finding suitable solutions can lead to success in English learning.（动名词短语作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力材料一，情景反应。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。One, do you think teenagers should be allowed to drive? No, they can only be allowed to drive after eighteen years old. Do you think teenagers should be . allowed to drive? No, they can only be allowed to drive after eighteen years old. Two, how time flies. Tomorrow is the lantern festival. Yeah, I can't wait to eat. When shall with my family? How time flies. Tomorrow is the lantern festival. Yeah, I can't wait to eat元宵with my family。Three, the teacher asked us to learn a traditional art form. How about making a kind? We can do this together. The teacher asked us to learn a traditional art form. How about making a kind? We can do this together. For I called you just now, but there was no answer. Where were you? I went to the bookstore to buy some books. I called you just now, but there was no answer. Where were you? I went to the bookstore to buy some books. Fine, look at jack. He looks much thinner than before to keep foot. He plays basketball every day. Look at jack. He looks much thinner than before to keep fit. He plays basketball every day. 2、对话理解。本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Six, what do you think is the most useful invention? I think is the plane. We can travel around the world by plane. Question, what does the girl think is the most useful invention? What do you think is the most useful invention? I think is the plane. We can travel around the world . by plane question. What does the girl think is the most useful invention? Seven. IT said that channon . was the first to discover tea as a drink. Oh, really. So tea has a history of about five thousand years. Question. when was tea first discovered as a drink? IT said that channon was the first to discover tea . as a drink. Oh, really. So tea has a history of about five thousand years. Question, when was tea first discovered as a drink? Eight. tony found a . pair of scissors. Who's is IT Betty? I think it's handmade. SHE likes cutting paper with scissors. Question. who does this pair of scissors belong to? Tony found a pair of scissors whose is IT? Betty, I think it's hand maze. SHE likes cutting . paper with scissors. Question, who does this pair of scissors belong to? Nine . part . of me. Could you please tell me how I can get to sing hua bookstore. walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing? It's near a bank . question. where are the two speakers? probably? Part of me, could you please tell me how I can get to sing hua bookstore. walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing? It's near a . bank question. where are the two speakers? probably? Ten, mom, I don't want to visit our relatives this new year. Let's go for a trip or watch movies. Well, dave, visiting relatives is a tradition in . our family question. what does the woman mean? Mom, I don't want to visit our relatives this new year. Let's go for a trip or watch movies. Well, dave, visiting relatives is a tradition in our . family question. what does the woman mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。When I was a middle school student, our physics teacher, mister White, asked us to make a pair plane of any shape, and our only goal was to make IT in the shortest time and get IT to fly as far as possible. I had some experience of making paper planes, so I thought I would be easy for me to beat others in the beginning. However, jim, one of my classmates, quickly reported that he was ready to test his pair plane. He stood at the starting line with a Normal piece of paper. Seeing this, some classmates started laughing. Then jim made the piece of paper into a ball and threw IT down the hallway. The paper did fly far away. Some of the students argued the jim cheated, and what he made was against the rule. But I said he could be in any shape, and the paper ball is really a kind of shape, mr. White replied. Then the whole class fell silent. That day, I learned a lesson that I would never forget. Be open to any possible ways because there are no fixed answers. Jim is really creative, and any of us could be like him as long as we keep trying and never easily say no. When I was a middle school student, our physics teacher, mister White, asked us to make a pair plane of any shape, and our only goal was to make IT in the shortest time and get IT to fly as far as possible. I had some experience of making paper plans, so I thought I would be easy for me to beat others in the beginning. However, jim, one of my classmates, quickly reported that he was ready to test his paper plane. He stood at the starting line with a Normal piece of paper. Seeing this, some classmates started laughing. Then jim made the piece of paper into a ball and throw IT down the hallway. The paper did fly far away. Some of the students argued the jim cheated, and what he made was against the rule. But I said he could be in any shape, and the paper ball is really a kind of shape, mr. White replied. Then the whole class fell silent. That day, I learned a lesson that I would never forget. Be open to any possible ways because there are no fixed answers. Jim is really creative, and any of us could be like him as long as we keep trying and never easily say no. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容完成下面的表格，每空一词。The final exam is coming. How do you prepare for IT? Here are some tips. First, plan ahead. Make a plan at least one month before the exam, you need to know what to review and set a go. Then spend some time each week organizing your notes. Second, practice makes perfect, answer the questions on past exam papers to know the exam Better. It's an excEllent way to find out what you don't master, then you will be more confident to take the exam. Third, avoid multitasking, don't listen to music or watch T, V while you're studying. These things will make you unable to pay full attention to study. If you really want to, you can relax by listening to music or watching T, V for thirty minutes after you study for one hour and a half. Fourth, read out loud. A big part of studying is just reading. Finally, reading the material you don't completely understand or reading over the notes you took months ago. Reading forces you to look at every word, and then you won't feel sleepy when studying. Hope you can review wisely and get good grades in the final exam. The final exam is coming. How do you prepare for IT? Here are some tips. First, plan ahead. Make a plan at least one month before the exam, you need to know what to review and set a go. Then spend some time each week organizing your notes. Second, practice makes perfect, answer the questions on past exam papers to know the exam Better. It's an excEllent way to find out what you don't master, then you will be more confident to take the exam. Third, avoid multi king, don't listen to music or watch T, V while you're studying. These things will make you unable to pay full attention to study. If you really want to, you can relax by listening to music or watching T, V for thirty minutes after you study for one hour and a half. Fourth, read out loud. A big part of studying is just reading. Finally, reading the material you don't completely understand or reading over the notes you took months ago. Reading forces you to look at every word, and then you won't feel sleepy when studying. Hope you can review wisely and get good grades in the final exam. 大同一中南校2025-2026学年第一学期阶段性综合素养评价（一） 九年级英语 注意事项： 1．共12页，时间120分钟，满分120分。 2．答题前请认真核对条形码上的姓名及学生编码。将姓名、学生编码、教室编号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 3．本次评价设有答题卡，请直接在答题卡上作答，答案写在本页上无效。 4．答题卡要保持整洁，不要折叠，不能弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、胶带纸。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The car. B. The plane. C. The train. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 1,500 years ago. B. About 3,500 years ago. C. About 5,000 years ago. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony. B. Han Mei. C. Betty. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bookstore. B. On a street. C. In a bank. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They will have a trip. B. They will visit their relatives. C. They will watch a movie. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was Mr. White? A. An English teacher. B. A physics teacher. C. A history teacher. 12. How did the speaker like the game at first? A. It was easy to win. B. It was possible to lose. C. It was hard to beat others. 13. Why did some classmates laugh at Jim? A. Because his paper plane was ugly. B. Because his paper plane couldn’t fly. C. Because he only held a normal piece of paper. 14. What did Mr. White think of Jim’s paper ball? A. It was OK. B. It was useless. C. It was against the rule. 15. What does the speaker mainly want to tell us? A. We should learn to be creative. B. Everyone could make a difference. C. People should never break the rules. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听内容，完成下面短文，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How do you prepare for the final exam? Tips First, plan ahead. Make a plan at least one month before the exam. You need to know what to ___16___ and set a goal. Second, ____17____ makes perfect. Answer the questions on past exam papers to know the exam better. Third, avoid multitasking. Don’t listen to music or watch TV while you’re studying. These things will make you unable to ____18____ full attention to study. Fourth, read out ____19____. A big part of studying is just reading. Finally, read the material you don’t completely understand, or read over the notes you took months ago. Hope you can review ____20____ and get good grades in the final exam. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Here is coming a new message.) A: Hey, Li Hua! Have you got any plans for the weekend? B: Not yet. __________21__________ A: I heard the Science and Technology Center is a great place to visit. __________22__________ B: I am sorry, but I have been there already. A: Really? When did you go there? B:__________23__________ I went with my family. A: Did you enjoy yourselves? B: Yes, we had a great time there. A: __________24__________ B: We watched a video about how Shenzhou-16 was sent into space successfully. A: What else did you do? B: __________25__________ A: Cool! I will ask my sister to go with me this weekend. I want to know the robot, too. B: Have a good time! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） It was reported that China’s left-behind children were more than 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin ____26____ his early years as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a ____27____. In the ____28____ movie, the child’s father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn’t want him to be upset. He tried ____29____ best to fill the child’s life with hope and warmth. He never gave up ____30____ the child in every possible way. ____31____ the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school. Li hopes the movie will make more people ____32____ left-behind children ____33____ need more love and care. 26. A. about B. with C. of 27. A. movie B. book C. song 28. A. 106-minute B. 106-minutes C. 106-minutes’ 29. A. he B. his C. him 30. A. helped B. to help C. helping 31. A. But B. Although C. If 32. A. look B. notice C. talk 33. A. who B. whom C. whose 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Different people have different opinions. This is very common. When you disagree with others, do you know how to deal with disagreement? Here’s some advice: ____34____ Why not wait and listen to others’ ideas first? If you do that, you will understand them better. It will also help keep the conversation going well. ____35____ When you disagree with others, you should express yourself politely. You can start with these sentences like “I understand your meaning. But I’m afraid I can’t agree with you. What do you think about…instead?” ____36____ As we know, body language is very important when you are communicating with others. Never cross your arms or point at others while expressing your opinions. ____37____ Friendship is valuable. Don’t hurt your friends’ feelings when you show your opinions. When your friendship is broken, you may lose your friends. ____38____ You may learn new things from other people. Think of others’ different opinions carefully, and you may find something good or useful. It’s a good chance for you to learn from them and you can improve yourself quickly. A. Value your friendship B. Pay attention to your body language C. Wait and listen to others D. Express yourself in a polite way E. Learn from different opinions （B） 请阅读下面的语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Summer Break Day Camp Day Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 13—16 years) can take part when school is out. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. 39. Kids can stay at a day camp for________. A. 9 hours B. 10 hours C. 11 hours 40. According to the poster, it costs ________ for three kids for a week. A. $63 B. $189 C. $441 41. Kids can take part in many activities except________ . A. cooking meals B. playing sports C. drawing pictures 42. Parents can keep a spot for their children if________ . A. they pay full money on the first day B. they prepare food well for their children C. they register online on July 8 and pay in full 43. The purpose of this poster is to ________. A. introduce how to spend summer holiday B. show kinds of activities at the day camp C. encourage kids to attend the summer camp （C） 请阅读下面的语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or she lives. But remember to be polite. When to arrive The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3:00, you can arrive a little bit late. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time. What to bring Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share, or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house. How to greet When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect (敬意) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir. It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again. 44. When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend’s house? A. Almost on time. B. An hour earlier. C. As late as possible. 45. When you visit your friend’s house, you’d better NOT bring ________ as a little gift. A. a CD B. some flowers C. some money 46. What should you do when you see your friend’s parents? A. Keep quiet. B Tell them my name first. C. Tell them why I’m there. 47. The passage may be from ________ . A. a poster on a wall B. a letter to a friend C. an article in a magazine 48. What’s the best title for this passage? A. When to Arrive B. What to Bring C. How to Be a Polite Visitor （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Math anxiety is a feeling of worry or fear when people have to do a math task. Kids can feel anxious (焦虑的) about math when they are taking a math class or working on a math problem. A little stress is good for kids and can help them do better. ____49____ It is more serious and can even cause kids to lose interest in learning. This fear of math is common. Researchers believe about 3 to 5 percent of kids experience math anxiety. ____50____ Some may worry they’ll do poorly in a math test even though they have put in great efforts and could understand the material. Some may try to avoid a math class that includes a difficult test. Some get good grades in their daily math homework, but not in tests. We don’t exactly know what causes math anxiety. Having just one bad experience with math doesn’t necessarily cause it. We can’t make sure that tests are certain to cause math anxiety, either. ____51____ How can we help kids cut down on math anxiety? Understanding basic math concepts (概念) works. And it’s important for kids to believe in their abilities to do basic math problems. ____52____ When kids are feeling math anxiety, an encouraging word from parents or teachers will also help them out. Don’t try to keep a kid with math anxiety away from the challenge. ____53____ Kids should be brave to face the challenge and learn to solve it by themselves. A. That’s not helpful. B. But math anxiety is different. C. There are many reasons behind it. D. This helps them feel less self-doubt. E. Math anxiety may lead to more failed tests. F. What are the signs of math anxiety for kids? （E） 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 The Spring Festival Gala Evening (春晚) is an important event to celebrate the Chinese New Year. Many artists perform at the gala to celebrate this ancient Chinese tradition. One of the traditional programs is Beijing Opera. Each year, a number of Chinese Beijing Opera masters appear together to perform classic Beijing Opera pieces. It also attracts many foreigners. ________ As one of the operas that started in Beijing, Beijing Opera has a history of over 200 years. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kun Opera (昆曲) was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Plenty of local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Then the new Beijing Opera formed and became Qianlong’s favorite. Later, it became popular among the public. Beijing Opera gradually became the most influential style of opera in China and was named the national treasure of China. Some difficulties in learning Beijing Opera It’s not easy to become a Beijing Opera actor. They have to train from early childhood as they need to master almost all the performing arts, like singing, dancing, and acting. Lulu, an 8-year-old girl who was learning the skills in a group, had to get up at 5:00 a. m. to practice. The biggest problem Lulu had was learning the way of singing. “In the beginning, my throat was painful, because I was using my voice in the wrong way,” she said. Then she asked the teachers for help. With the help of teachers, she improved a lot. Rethinking the development of Beijing Opera It’s time to think about Beijing Opera’s development. The young generation (一代) doesn’t grow up in the environment of watching Beijing Opera. Besides, it’s not easy for them to understand the dialogue. Also, the music doesn’t fit young people’s taste. So we still have to rethink the development of its unpopularity among young people so that it can be passed down from generation to generation and become a shining star that never falls through human arts history. The percentage of the people in different ages watching Beijing Opera 54. What’s the best subtitle (小标题) of Paragraph 2? ________________________________________________ 55. What was the biggest problem for Lulu? How did she solve it? ________________________________________________ 56. Why is Beijing Opera not so popular among the young generation? (One reason is OK.) ________________________________________________ 57. What can you learn from the chart? ________________________________________________ 58. What do you think of Beijing Opera? Why do you think so? ________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。 It’s very common for us to ask for help in our daily lives. Asking for advice in writing is different ____59____ a face-to-face conversation because it means that you need to think about things carefully, provide all necessary information and ask appropriate (适当的) questions. If the person doesn’t know ____60____ you are, you need to introduce yourself at the beginning of the letter. After that, you may want to get straight to the point. You should begin by explaining the purpose (目的) of your letter. There ____61____ lots of expressions with which you can begin a letter politely, such as “I’m writing to ask if you could help me with...” or “I wonder ____62____ you could help me with...” Sometimes, you come up with three or five questions. You should write them out. But please don’t write too many questions that would take hours to answer. You’ll have a better chance of getting a reply. If you’re asking for solutions for a problem or a situation that you have been trying to solve on your own but haven’t been able to, then you should ____63____ the reason. This can show that you’re not being lazy, and that you really need some help. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I see kind hard which like create five many mean real cry When I was eleven years old, my life changed as I got a serious illness. ___64___ life was filled with operations (手术) and treatments. I felt stressed because I was ____65____ uncertain about everything that was happening. One day, I was receiving the ____66____ operation in the hospital. Being away from my friends and school was more painful (痛苦的) than the operation itself. When I was lying on the hospital bed, I was sent a card by a volunteer. There were no words but a smile on it. I was totally touched. That act ____67____ much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never forget the way I felt after that small act of ____68____, I started ____69____ an organization called Cards for Hospitalized Kids. The charity began with a simple dream of giving hope, joy and magic to those kids. It later turned into a national organization that sent cards to over 5,000 sick kids at ____70____ than 50 hospitals across the country. It is ____71____ to believe that a small act ____72____ sending a card can do so much good, but it does. ____73____ a picture of a child holding one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive. Doctors might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that’ll go a long way. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 在学习英语的过程中，我们难免会遇到各种各样的问题，学着解决这些问题是提高学习效率的关键。请你根据以下内容提示，结合自己的经历，写一篇短文。 要点： 1. What problems did you have in learning English? 2 How did you solve the problems? 3. What have you learned from your experience? 要求： 1. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等)； 2. 不少于80词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $