2025-2026学年人教版英语（2012）九年级全册第一次月考词汇短语专项训练（Unit1+Unit2）

人教新目标九年级上册第一次月考词汇短语专项训练 （考察范围：Unit1+Unit2） 一、词汇辨析，从括号内选择正确的单词填空。 1. The teacher asked us to pay more ______ to the key points. (attention, notice) 1. I can't ______ to buy such an expensive dictionary. (afford, spend) 1. The story ______ me of my childhood in the countryside. (reminds, remembers) 1. She used to be shy, but now she dares to give a ______ in public. (speech, talk) 1. We should ______ what we learn with real life. (connect, join) 1. ______ you like it or not, you have to finish the work today. (Whether, If) 1. The artist's creative works won high ______ from the audience. (praise, price) 1. It's ______ to practice speaking English every day. (necessary, important) 1. He ______ coffee to tea because he thinks coffee is more energetic. (prefers, would rather) 1. The little girl was ______ of walking alone at night. (afraid, scared) 1. Can you ______ the word correctly? I can't catch your meaning. (pronounce, pronunciation) 1. My mother is very ______ and she always waits for me patiently. (patient, patience) 1. The festival ______ at midnight with beautiful fireworks. (ended up, finished) 1. We should learn to depend on ourselves ______ of others. (instead, rather) 1. The mooncake is ______ the shape of a full moon. (in, on) 1. The new policy will ______ both teachers and students. (influence, affect) 1. She made a ______ to study abroad next year. (decision, decide) 1. The ______ of the meeting is to discuss the study plan. (purpose, aim) 1. He is ______ in playing basketball and practices every afternoon. (interested, interesting) 1. The ______ of this word is not easy to understand. (meaning, sense) 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. The little boy has the ability ______ (learn) English quickly. 2. We should practice ______ (speak) English as much as possible. 3. My sister is good at ______ (organize) all kinds of activities. 4. He was ______ (impress) by the beautiful scenery of the city. 5. The ______ (create) work of the artist surprised everyone. 6. Remember ______ (take) notes when you listen to the teacher. 7. It's important for us ______ (pay) attention to details. 8. She used ______ (be) afraid of insects, but now she isn't. 9. The more you read, the ______ (fast) you will understand. 10. I find it interesting ______ (talk) with native speakers. 11. His carelessness led to ______ (make) many mistakes in the exam. 12. The teacher's words gave me a lot of ______ (confident). 13. They are looking for ways ______ (review) what they have learned. 14. This story is about a girl who ______ (fall) in love with reading. 15. ______ (listen) to English songs is a good way to improve listening skills. 16. He is always patient enough ______ (help) his classmates. 17. The ______ (die) of his pet dog made him very sad. 18. She speaks English with perfect ______ (pronounce). 19. We need ______ (prepare) for the coming English test. 20. The ______ (express) on her face showed she was happy. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词。 1. The ______ (秘诀) to becoming a good learner is to practice more. 2. You can ______ (查阅) the new word in the dictionary if you don't know it. 3. My brother has a good ______ (记忆) and he can remember things quickly. 4. The Spring Festival is a traditional ______ (节日) in China. 5. We should have good ______ (学习习惯) to improve our study. 6. The teacher asked us to make ______ (单词卡片) to remember new words. 7. He gave a wonderful ______ (报告) about his study experience yesterday. 8. The ______ (发音) of this word is different from what I thought. 9. On Mid-Autumn Night, families usually ______ (摆放) out mooncakes and fruits. 10. We should ______ (分享) our happiness with our friends. 11. The little girl can speak English ______ (流利地) after practicing for two years. 12. The ______ (重要性) of learning English is becoming more and more obvious. 13. He made a lot of ______ (错误) in his English homework. 14. The dragon boat race is held to ______ (纪念) Qu Yuan. 15. We need to ______ (增加) our vocabulary by reading more books. 16. She is very ______ (有条理的) and keeps her desk clean and tidy. 17. The Lantern Festival is celebrated on the ______ (第十五) day of the first lunar month. 18. He is too ______ (粗心的) to pass the math exam. 19. The ______ (习俗) of eating zongzi is popular in southern China. 20. We should ______ (关注) the changes in the new curriculum. 四、重要短语汉译英。 1. 优秀的学习者 2. 和朋友一起学习 3. 备考 4. 与……交谈 5. 口语技巧 6. ……的秘诀 7. 因为 8. 查阅（词典等） 9. 以便，为了 10. 犯错误 11. 依靠，依赖 12. 共有的 13. 注意，关注 14. 把……联系起来 15. 例如 16. 即使，尽管 17. 寻找 18. 担心，担忧 19. 向老师求助 20. 大声读 21. 英语口语 22. 一字一字地 23. 爱上 24. 记笔记 25. 做某事的能力 26. 对……感兴趣 27. 代替，而不是 28. 增加阅读速度 29. 思维导图 30. 终身的旅程 31. 增加（体重），发胖 32. 关心，在乎 33. 最终成为，最后处于 34. 不但……而且…… 35. 射下 36. 过去常常做 37. 使某人想起 38. 分发，发放 39. 泼水节 40. 以……的形状 41. 在中秋之夜 42. 飞向 43. 摆开，布置 44. 结果，因此 45. 母亲节 46. 越来越受欢迎 47. 装扮，穿上盛装 48. ……的重要性 49. 挣钱 50. 处于困境中 51. 龙舟节 52. 元宵节 53. 查阅单词 54. 练习做某事 55. 记日记 56. 独自地 57. 一点点 58. 马上，立刻 59. 熟能生巧 60. 彼此，互相 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。 1. 我通过制作单词卡片来学习英语。I learn English ______ ______ word cards. 2. 他发现记笔记很有用。He ______ ______ useful ______ take notes. 3. 你读得越多，学得就越快。______ ______ you read, ______ ______ you will learn. 4. 我不知道如何提高我的口语技能。 I don't know ______ ______ ______ my speaking skills. 5. 她害怕在公众面前说话。She is ______ ______ ______ in public. 6. 这个故事使我想起了我的奶奶。This story ______ ______ ______ my grandma. 7. 我们应该把理论和实践联系起来。We should ______ theory ______ practice. 8. 他最终成为了一名优秀的医生。He ______ ______ ______ an excellent doctor. 9. 为了赶上早班车，他起得很早。 He got up early ______ ______ he could catch the early bus. 10. 她过去常常留长发。She ______ ______ ______ long hair. 11. 这个问题取决于你的决定。This problem ______ ______ your decision. 12. 他买不起这么贵的电脑。He can't ______ ______ buy such an expensive computer. 13. 他们正在寻找解决问题的方法。They are ______ ______ ways to solve the problem. 14. 这个艺术家的作品赢得了高度赞扬。The artist's works ______ ______ ______. 15. 注意听老师讲课很重要。It's important ______ ______ ______ to the teacher. 16. 他不但会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。 He can ______ ______ play the piano ______ ______ play the violin. 17. 月饼是以满月的形状制作的。Mooncakes are ______ ______ ______ a full moon. 18. 我们应该互相帮助，互相学习。 We should help ______ ______ and learn from ______ ______. 19. 她犯了一个错误，但是她没有放弃。 She ______ ______ ______, but she didn't ______ ______. 20. 我爱上了这个美丽的城市。I ______ ______ ______ ______ this beautiful city. 21. 他通过听英文歌来放松自己。He relaxes himself ______ ______ ______ English songs. 22. 为了提高阅读速度，他每天读很多书。 ______ ______ ______ his reading speed, he reads a lot every day. 23. 这个节日变得越来越受欢迎。This festival is becoming ______ ______ ______ popular. 24. 他们在中秋之夜一起赏月。They ______ ______ ______ ______ on Mid-Autumn Night. 25. 老师鼓励我们每天练习说英语。 The teacher encourages us ______ ______ ______ English every day. 26. 他太粗心了，以至于在考试中犯了很多错。 He was ______ careless ______ he ______ many mistakes in the exam. 27. 我不知道这个单词的意思。I don't know ______ ______ ______ this word. 28. 她决定明年去国外学习。She ______ ______ ______ to study abroad next year. 29. 我们应该关注细节，避免错误。 We should ______ ______ ______ details and avoid mistakes. 30. 他通过努力工作实现了自己的梦想。He achieved his dream ______ ______ hard. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1. Attention 2. afford 3. reminds 4. speech 5. connect 6. Whether 7. praise 8. necessary 9. prefers 10. afraid 11. pronounce 12. patient 13. ended up 14. instead 15. in 16. influence 17. decision 18. purpose 19. interested 20. meaning 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. to learn 2. speaking 3. organizing 4. impressed 5. creative 6. to take 7. to pay 8. to be 9. faster 10. to talk 11. making 12. confidence 13. to review 14. fell 15. Listening 16. to help 17. death 18. pronunciation 19. to prepare 20. expression 三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词。 1. secret 2. look up 3. memory 4. festival 5. learning habits 6. word cards 7. report 8. pronunciation 9. lay 10. share 11. fluently 12. importance 13. mistakes 14. remember 15. increase 16. organized 17. fifteenth 18. careless 19. custom 20. pay attention to 四、重要短语汉译英。 1. good learners 2. work with friends 3. study for a test 4. have conversations with 5. speaking skills 6. the secret to 7. because of 8. look up 9. so that 10. make mistakes 10. depend on 12. have...in common 13. pay attention to 14. connect...with... 15. for example 16. even if 17. look for 18. worry about 19. ask the teacher for help 21. read aloud 21. spoken English 22. word by word 23. fall in love with 24. take notes 25. the ability to do sth. 26. be interested in 27. instead of 28. increase reading speed 29. mind map 30. lifelong journey 31. put on 32. care about 33. end up 34. not only...but also... 35. shoot down 36. used to do 37. remind sb. of 38. give out 39. the Water Festival 40. in the shape of 41. on Mid-Autumn Night 42. fly up to 43. lay out 44. as a result 45. Mother's Day 46. more and more popular 47. dress up 48. the importance of 49. make money 50. in need 51. the Dragon Boat Festival 52. the Lantern Festival 53. look up words 54. practice doing sth. 55. keep a diary 56. on one's own 57. bit by bit 58. at once 59. Practice makes perfect. 60. each other 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子。 1. by making 2. finds it; to 3. The more; the faster 4. how to improve 5. afraid to speak 6. reminds me of 7. connect; with 8. ended up being 9. so that 10. used to have 11. depends on 12. afford to 13. looking for 14. won high praise 15. to pay attention 16. not only; but also 17. in the shape 18. each other; each other 19. made a mistake; give up 20. have fallen in love with 21. by listening to 22. To increase 23. more and more 24. watch the full moon 25. to practice speaking 26. so; that; made 27. the meaning of 28. made a decision 29. pay attention to 30. by working 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $