广东省肇庆市端州区颂德中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语开学考试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期九年级英语科期初检测试卷 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 You’ve been learning words since you were a baby. At first, you learned them only by ___1___ other people talk. Now that you’re a reader, you have another way to learn words. What should you do when you come to a word and you think you don’t know ___2___ it means? Following some easy steps can help you learn words ___3___. First, sound it out. Then say it to yourself. Sometimes you know a word in ___4___ head but you don’t know what it looks like in print. ___5___ this doesn’t work, take the next step: look at the context (语境) —the other words and sentences around it. Read this sentence: When it ___6___, the dog looked for shelter in the house. If the word “shelter” doesn’t look familiar (熟悉的), look at the words around it. “Rain” and “house” might give you helpful information. If the context doesn’t help, look at the parts ___7___ the word. Does it have any parts you know? These ___8___ help you understand what it means. If you don’t know the meaning of “farmer”, try looking at parts of the word. You might know that a “farm” is ___9___ place where people grow crops and vegetables. A lot of times, -er at the end of a word means “a person who does something”. If the three ___10___ above don’t work, you can look it up. The word can be found in a dictionary. 1. A. hear B. to hear C. hearing 2. A. what B. why C. which 3. A. good B. better C. best 4. A. your B. you C. yours 5. A. Although B. If C. Because 6. A. rained B. rains C. will rain 7. A. at B. of C. by 8. A. need B. should C. can 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. step B. step’s C. steps 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I was in the eighth grade and about to take a science test. I always did well on tests. However, when it came to the eighth grade science, I couldn’t seem to ____11____ it no matter how hard I tried. I was ____12____. My parents used to ____13____ my grades, and I didn’t want to let them down. So just before the test, I wrote several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so ____14____ that it could hardly be seen. I sat nervously as the teacher started to hand out the test paper. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to fail, ____15____. ____16____ the fire alarm went off. We all ____17____ of the door. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I realized what a fool I was. I knew my parents would still love me whatever my grades were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and wiped (擦除) the notes away. I took the test and felt ____18____. Life is full of second chances, but you have to take them. You have to accept your ____19____ and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second chance in life. Cherish it! And use it ____20____. 11. A. enjoy B. understand C. practice D. prepare 12. A. angry B. calm C. surprised D. worried 13. A. be proud of B. be excited about C. be angry with D. be afraid of 14 A. heavy B. light C. hard D. easy 15. A. too B. either C. neither D. also 16. A. Slowly B. Patiently C. Suddenly D. Finally 17. A. looked out B. walked out C. climbed out D. ran out 18. A. strange B. awful C. smart D. peaceful 19. A. decisions B. mistakes C. suggestions D. excuses 20. A. wisely B. quickly C. carefully D. easily 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Science programs are coming again. There are Hydro Fun & Fossils, Disease Detectives, and ECO Adventures as usual. This year, we will provide two new programs. Energy Explorers Journey through a “Nutrition Mission” to uncover how food provides energy. Have a hands-on look at what 2 kg of fat looks and feels like! Learn how Energy IN=Energy OUT and more discoveries about food and your body. Science Camps We offer NEW science themes each week. This year, campers will have more choices of amazing science and fun activities. ● Explore Science and Nature ● Care for Live Animals ● Create Robots ● Mix Chemicals and Make Slime ● Build and Launch Rockets ● Play in the Snow, Erupt Volcanoes and so MUCH MORE… Time and Price for Campers Weekly Options Information Cost Weekly Camps (Monday—Friday) 9:30a.m.—4:30p.m. $400 a week Child-size lab coat Size 8 and up $25. 00 Pizza Lunch Two slices of cheese pizza and choice of bottled water or juice $5.00 a day Health and Safety Campers and staff will require more handwashing upon arrival, departure, before and after eating, before and after bathroom use, and between activities. Campers who show any signs of illness or fever during the camp day will need to be picked up immediately. Brothers and sisters will also be required to leave camp for the day. Campers and his brothers or sisters may return to camp only after being fever-free and symptom-free for three days without medicine. Call: (919) 460-5800 Email: info@ScienceFun.org 21. Which of the following program will be helpful for kids to learn about a balanced diet? A. Hydro Fun & Fossils B. ECO Adventures C. Disease Detectives D. Energy Explorers 22. What can kids do in the Science Camps? A. They can buy Live Animals. B. They can mix Science and Nature. C. They can make their own Robots. D. They can explore in the real rockets. 23. How much should a kid pay for his one-week camp if he needs to order one suit of lab coat and Pizza lunch for five days? A. $400. B. $425. C. $430. D. $450. 24. Who might this passage be written for? A. Children. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists. 25. Where is this passage-most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A web page. C. A novel. D. A notice. B According to a study, in primary schools in the UK, almost two thirds of students go to or back from school by car and 26% usually walk. And about 7% take a bus, while 1% ride. From it, we see that the students fail to get enough exercise. To improve the situation, there have been some activities. Walk to School Week is among them. Falling in the third week of May each year, Walk to School Week was started by the UK charity (慈善组织) Living Streets to help more kids get out of the car and walk to school. They have prizes for children to collect when they walk to school. And wheelchair (轮椅) users can also join in the fun. This year’s theme for Walk to School Week is “Walk with Wildlife”. It inspires children to travel actively to school every day of the week, meeting different animals along the way and learning about why to walk. Walking to school is a good way to get active and healthy. On the way, children can learn some road safety skills. Besides, they can meet their classmates and talk with them sometimes or even make new friends. “Half of our primary school students live a mile or less from their school but far too few of them are walking to school. The great thing about walking is that it is simple and safe to do. It should be in their everyday life,” an official (官员) said. 26. Which of the following is the result of the study? A. B. C. D. 27. What do we know about Walk to School Week? A. It lasts for three weeks. B. It was set up by an international group. C. Only gives prizes to kids walking to school. D. It gives special attention to wildlife this year. 28. The underlined word “inspires” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in English. A. causes B. warms C. encourages D. orders 29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. How walking can improve kids’ physical health. B. How popular walking to school is in the UK. C. How kids can make walking to school fun. D. How walking to school can influence kids. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Forget the car and walk to school B. Join in different activities to enjoy walking C. Living Streets made efforts to help parents D. Fun things happened during Walk to School Week C 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。 ____31____ Ann is a middle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays. ____32____ Listening comprehension is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course on Fridays. ____33____ Tom is planning to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher. ____34____ Mary likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translation skills by going to a night class. ____35____ English is Sarah’s favourite subject. She does well in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better. A This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin’s course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communication skills at Room 302. C. Reading is a must in English learning. On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you his suggestions at Room 405. D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. Miss Li’s writing course will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don’t you come to the English-speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge’s translation class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 or play　find　share　real　silent　but　once　thing　crowd　how　they 　　I can still remember someone who changed my world. She was a music teacher at my primary school. She was good at ____36____ the guitar. I wanted to impress (使留下深刻印象) her. However, I didn’t know ____37____ to play any instruments (乐器). One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, ____38____ I couldn’t play well. When it was done, I put my head down. “I guess I am not very good.” I told her. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said, “We are all good at something. You just need to ____39____ out what you are good at. Then, you can ____40____ it with the world.” Those simple words ____41____ changed me. They planted a seed (种子) in my soul that continues to grow to this day. ____42____ made me realize that I had something good inside me. I just had to find it and share it. Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person, ____43____ one kind act at a time. All you have to do is to share your goodness. Mother Teresa ____44____ said, “God doesn’t ask us to do great ____45____, only small things with great love.” If everyone does it, the world will be a better place to live in. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we wouldn’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things. Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels and so on. How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names. Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it’s alive and well. 46. What does the writer think of the change and development of language? __________________________________________________________________________ 47. Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage? __________________________________________________________________________ 48. How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage? __________________________________________________________________________ 49. How do young people help develop language? __________________________________________________________________________ 50. What are considered dead languages according to the passage? __________________________________________________________________________ 51. B. 书面表达 假设你叫李华，你的英国笔友Linda为了来中国旅游而报名参加了汉语培训班 (training class) 学习汉语。她最近写信向你询问学习汉语的建议。请根据以下思维导图内容提示给Linda写一封回信。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m very glad that you’ll come to China ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your coming Yours, Li Hua 2025—2026学年第一学期九年级英语科期初检测试卷 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. A 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. E 34. G 35. D 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36 playing 37. how 38. but 39. find 40. share 41. really 42. They 43. or 44. once 45. things 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. It isn’t a bad thing. 47. Because they have different ages, jobs, education levels and so on. 48. Two. 49. By communicating. 50. Languages that don’t change over time. 51. Dear Linda, I’m very glad that you’ll come to China. It’s really wise of you to join a Chinese training class to learn Chinese. To improve your Chinese, firstly, you should attend the classes carefully and take notes. Secondly, practice speaking Chinese with classmates or teachers after class. Thirdly, try to read Chinese stories or watch Chinese movies in your spare time. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. With hard work, you’ll make great progress. I believe you can learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $