精品解析：上海市浦东新区2024-2025学年六年级上学期期中英语试题

2024学年第一学期期中质量(阶段)检测 六年级英语学科试卷 Part 1 Listening comprehension (第一部分 听力理解) Listening Comprehension. (听力理解) 1. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. D ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Students can do interesting experiments and projects in the STEM Club. 2. The Wang family always make the bed together. 3. We gather together to celebrate Grandpa Li’s birthday. 4. It is great fun for the little child to go shopping with parents. 5. Look, is my timetable different from yours? 2. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到对话和问题，选出最佳答案) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A teacher. D. A nurse. （ ） 2. A. On November 10. B. On November 8. C. On Sunday. D. On Thursday. （ ） 3. A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore. D. In a bank. （ ） 4. A. Buy the tickets. B. Go to Space Museum. C. Have lunch. D. Have a rest. （ ） 5. A. Because she missed the bus. B. Because she went to hospital. C. Because she had something else to do. D. Because she was ill and stayed at home. （ ） 6. A. She can go with the man. B. She doesn’t like the concert. C. She needs to study English at home. D. She thinks she can go to the concert next time. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. A ⑤. A ⑥. C 【解析】 【详解】1. M: Were you a teacher two years ago? W: No I was just a student in college. Q: What was the lady two years ago? 2. W: What’s the date today, Norman? M: It’s November 9, Friday. W: What are you going to do tomorrow? M: I will visit my grandmother in the hospital. Q: When is Norman going to visit his grandmother in the hospital? 3. W: Excuse me, sir? M: Yes. What can I do for you, young lady? W: I want a book called The Old Man and the Sea. M: OK. Just a moment. And here you are. Q: Where does the dialogue probably happen? 4. W: Which place shall we visit? M: I want to visit Space Museum. What about you? W: I want to go there too. I am interested in space. M: OK. Let’s go to buy the tickets first. Q: What will they do first? 5. M: Caroline, why are you late for school? W: Sorry, Mr Wright. I stayed up late last night and missed the bus this morning. Q: Why was Caroline late for school? 6. M: Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? W: I’d love to. But there will be an English test tomorrow. I have to go over my lessons. M: What a pity! Maybe next time. Q: What does the woman mean? 3. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合你听到的短文内容) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The Wilsons go to the beach every month for a week’s holiday. （ ） 2. The children play games on the sand or build sandcastles. （ ） 3. The children can swim safely in the sea. （ ） 4. The food in the restaurants is mainly (主要) seafood. （ ） 5. The Wilsons always stay at the same hotel but in different rooms. （ ） 6. The passage is talking about the Wilson’s holiday. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F ⑥. T 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Every year, the Wilsons go to the beach for a week’s holiday. There are many interesting things to do at the beach. The children play games on the sands. Sometimes they build sand castles. There are saltwater swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools, and the water is always clean. There are many cafes and restaurants along the beach. The food in those restaurants is mainly seafood. There is also an amusement park beside the beach. This is a place with many kinds of rides. The Wilsons always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the ocean from their windows. The children are a little sad when the holiday is over because they don’t want to go home. 4. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. The birthday person will ______ ______ before blowing out the candles. 2. If the person blows out the candles in one go, his or her wish will ______ ______. 3. It is ______ ______ to have birthday cakes on people’s birthdays in China. 4. The ideas of birthday food are the same. They bring ______ ______ to the birthday person. 【答案】 ①. make ②. wishes ③. come ④. true ⑤. getting ⑥. popular ⑦. good ⑧. luck 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have sweet birthday cakes with candles. The number of the candles is the person’s age. The birthday person will make wishes before blowing out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, his or her wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The person eating the candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular to have birthday cakes on people’s birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays. All of the birthday food may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. Part 2 Pronunciation, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音，词汇和语法) Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. (根据所给音标填空) 5. Always read the ______ /ɪn’strʌkʃəns/ before you start. 【答案】instructions 【解析】 【详解】句意：开始前请务必阅读说明。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意和所给音标可知是单词instructions说明，故答案为instructions。 6. It’s really my ______ /’pleʒə/ to help you out. 【答案】pleasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：能帮助您是我的荣幸。本题考查名词辨析，根据句意和所给音标可知是单词pleasure荣幸，故答案为pleasure。 7. ______ /ɪk’skjuːz/ me, may I ask some questions about the school clubs? 【答案】Excuse 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰了，我可以问你一些有关学校俱乐部的问题吗？本题考查动词短语。根据音标可知单词是excuse，excuse me动词短语，打扰了，故答案为Excuse。 8. We are ______ /prɪ’peərɪŋ/ for Grandma’s 60th birthday now. 【答案】preparing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们现在正在为奶奶的60岁生日做准备。本题考查动词的形式。根据音标可知单词是preparing，prepare的现在分词，are preparing是现在进行时，故答案为preparing。 9. He swims every day ______ /’djʊərɪŋ/ the summer holidays. 【答案】during 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在暑假期间每天都游泳。本题考查介词辨析。根据所给音标可知考查单词during在……期间，故答案为during。 Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 10. Now we have ______ ICT lesson ______ every Friday. ( ) A. /; on B. an; / C. a; / D. an; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我们每周五有一节信息技术课。本题考查不定冠词。第一空后是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an修饰；every前面不加介词，故选B。 11. There ______ a bottle of juice and two cakes in the fridge. ( ) A. is B. be C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一瓶果汁和两个蛋糕。本题考查there be句型，There be句型要体现就近原则，“a bottle of juice”是单数，be动词需用“is”，故选A。 12. I add ______ soy sauce to the beef. ( ) A. a few B. much C. a lot D. a little 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我往牛肉里加了一点酱油。本题考查不定代词。A几个，修饰可数名词；B许多，修饰不可数名词，常用于否定句/疑问句；C许多，需加of；D一点，修饰不可数名词。soy sauce酱油，为不可数名词，需用“a little”修饰，故选D。 13. You ______ cross the road when the red light is on. ( ) A. can B. must C. must not D. may not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：红灯亮时，你______过马路。本题考查情态动词，A可以，B必须，C禁止，D可能不。根据常识红灯禁行，需用“must not”表示强制不允许，故选C。 14. People should give thanks ______ street cleaners ______ their work. ( ) A. to; to B. for; to C. to; of D. to; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们应该向环卫工人为他们的工作表达感谢。本题考查动词短语，“give thanks to sb for sth”因某事感谢某人，为固定搭配，故选D。 15. He said he could teach ______ to speak English. ( ) A. they B. we C. her D. his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他说他会教她说英语。本题考查人称代词。A他们/它们/她们，主格；B我们，主格；C她/她的，宾格或者形容词性物主代词；D他的，形容词性物主代词或者名词性物主代词；动词teach后面跟宾格人称代词，her符合题意，故选C。 16. Let Steven ______ you to the station. ( ) A. drive B. drives C. drove D. will drive 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让史蒂芬开车送你去车站。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式，D是一般将来时，Let sb do sth固定搭配，想要某人做某事，drive用原形，故选A。 17. We were ______ to know that we still have ______. ( ) A. glad enough; time enough B. enough glad; enough time C. enough glad; time enough D. glad enough; enough time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：知道我们有足够的时间，我们足够高兴。本题考查副词用法和形容词的用法。修饰形容词或者副词时，enough为副词，放在形容词和副词后面，glad enough足够高兴。修饰名词时，enough是形容词，放在名词前面，enough time足够的时间，D符合题意，故选D。 18. We should always keep our bedrooms _______. ( ) A. cleaning B. cleanly C. to clean D. clean 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该总是保持我们的卧室干净。本题考查形容词的用法。A是动名词，B是副词，C是动词的不定式，D是形容词。keep sth+形容词表示保持某种状态，选项D是形容词，故选D。 19. —Listen! Who ______ in the next room? ( ) —I think it’s Li Mei. A. sings B. is singing C. sing D. are singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—听！谁在隔壁房间唱歌？ —我想是李梅。本题考查现在进行时，A唱歌，一般现在时；B正在唱歌；C 唱歌，原形；D正在唱歌，复数。根据“Listen!”可知动作正在发生，需用现在进行时，结构为be动词+动词的现在分词；主语“Who”视作单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing，故选B。 20. The bread ______ bad. Please throw it away at once. ( ) A. is smelt B. is smelling C. smells D. is to smell 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：面包闻起来坏了。请马上扔掉它。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现时，主语是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故选C。 21. ______ season do you like best, spring or summer? ( ) A. Which B. What C. When D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节，春天还是夏天？本题考查疑问代词。A哪个，B什么，C什么时候，D多少，根据“spring or summer”可知本题问最喜欢哪个季节，which符合题意，故选A。 22. —______ do you usually attend the school meetings? ( ) —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你通常多久参加一次学校会议？—一周两次。本题考查固定搭配。A多久一次，B多久或者多长，C多久以后，D多远，根据答语可知问句是多久参加一次学习会议，对频率提问用How often，故选A。 23. —Would you like me to help you wash the dishes? ( ) —______. A. That’s right B. It is very kind of you C. With pleasure D. Don’t say so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你需要我帮你洗碗吗？—______。A对的，B你真好，C很乐意，D别这么说。本题考查交际用语，对主动提出帮助别人的表示感谢，选项B符合题意，故选B。 24. —May I have some chicken wings, please? ( ) —______ A. No, thanks. B. Not yet. C. OK. Here you are. D. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—请给我一些鸡翅好吗？ —好的。给你。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A不，谢谢。B还没。C 好的，给你。D是的，我愿意。根据“May I have...”表示请求物品，答句应该表示同意并提供物品，C符合题意，故选C。 Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格,每个单词或短语只能填一次) Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world ___25___. It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have ___26___ trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water ___27___. But they can be ___28___. The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world ___29___! A. dirty B. less C. clean D. bottles E. more F. recycled 【答案】25. A 26. B 27. D 28. F 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了垃圾的回收利用。 【25题详解】 句意：垃圾使世界_________。根据前句可知人们扔大量的垃圾使世界变脏，此处应填形容词，dirty 脏的，符合语境，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我们怎样才能有_________垃圾？此处应填形容词，根据前句可知垃圾对水、植物、动物和人类是有害的，人们需要减少垃圾的数量。less 更少的，符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他们把塑料水_________扔掉。根据前后文可知，plastic water bottles 塑料水瓶，是固定搭配，符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：但是它们可以被_________。be后跟过去分词，根据前后文可知塑料水瓶可以再利用，recycled 再利用，符合语境，故选F。 【29题详解】 句意：让我们对垃圾再利用。使世界_________。此处应填形容词，垃圾再利用可以使世界变得更干净，clean 干净的，符合语境，故选C。 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 30. They are twins and I can’t tell the ______ between them. (different) 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们是双胞胎我不能说出他们之间的不同。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及所给字母可知考查名词difference不同，根据句意该空可用复数differences，故答案为differences。 31. I prefer blue, so green is not my first ______. (choose) 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我比较喜欢蓝色，所以绿色不是我的第一选择。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知该空用可数名词单数choice选择，故答案为choice。 32. I am working on an ______ project now. (interest) 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在正在从事一项有趣的项目。本题考查形容词的用法。interest名词，兴趣，动词，引起兴趣。名词project前面用形容词做定语，interesting形容词，有趣的，主语是物。interested形容词，感兴趣的，主语是人。本题是有趣的项目，用interesting，故答案为interesting。 33. She was a little ______ to see the dish, but she still tried some. (surprise) 【答案】surprised 【解析】 【详解】句意：看到这菜，她有点惊讶，但是她还是尝了一些。本题考查形容词的用法。be动词后面跟形容词作表语，surprise名词，惊喜，动词，使惊讶。surprised形容词，惊讶的，主语是人。surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物。本题是她有点惊讶，用surprised，故答案为surprised。 34. After a day’s walk those two Germans ______ reached the top of the mountain. (final) 【答案】finally 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天的步行后，那两个德国人最终到达了山顶。本题考查副词的用法。该空需用副词修饰后面动词，final的副词是finally，故答案为finally。 Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) 35. There are some students in the library. (改为否定句) There ______ ______ students in the library. 【答案】 ①. aren’t ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图书馆有一些学生。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型，否定句在be动词are后面加not，are和not缩写为aren’t，some变成any，故答案为aren’t；any。 36. I walk to school every day to keep healthy. (保持句意基本不变) I go to school ______ ______ every day to keep healthy. 【答案】 ①. on ②. foot 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天步行上学以保持健康。本题考查句型转换，walk to school=go to school on foot步行去上学，故答案为on；foot。 37. My mother always feels tired after work. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ your mother feel after work? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我妈妈下班后总是感觉累。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。 划线部分是具体感觉，对其提问用How怎么样，句中有实义动词，问句需借助助动词，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，故答案为How，does。 38. I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ water do you drink every day? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天大约喝8杯水。本题考查句型转换。eight glasses8杯，water是不可数名词，对不可数名词的数量提问用how much，故答案为How；much。 39. to do chores, is, important, for children, at home, it ____________________________. 【答案】It is important for children to do chores at home. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。to do chores 做家务，is是，important 重要的，for children 对孩子们来说，at home 在家，it它，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：对孩子们来说，在家做家务是重要的。故答案为It is important for children to do chores at home. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读与写作) Reading Comprehension. (阅读理解) Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) If you like shopping, you will love Sun Plaza! Shops and Entertainment Sun Plaza is HUGE — there are over 300 shops! You can find something there for all the family! 7/F Cinema 6/F Electronic Products (电子产品) 5/F Books and Music 4/F Health and Beauty 3/F Sports 2/F Clothes and Shoes 1/F Toys and Games Restaurants There are restaurants on every floor so tasty food is always all around you. If you spend more than $500 in Sun Plaza, you will enter our lucky draw (幸运大抽奖). You will have a chance to win a computer, a holiday to Bali or even a car! Come to the newly opened Sun Plaza TODAY! Location:You can easily find Sun Plaza. By underground: Take Line 3 and go out at Sunny Station. Sun Plaza is only 5 minutes’ walk away. By bus: You need to take Bus 316, 652 or 732 and get off at Sunny Road. By car: You will find a car park next to Sun Plaza. If you eat in any of the restaurants in Sun Plaza, you will enjoy free (免费) parking for 2 hours! 40. What is Sun Plaza? ( ) A. A cinema. B. A Restaurant. C. A shopping center. D. An underground station. 41. What CAN’T you buy at Sun Plaza? ( ) A. Sports shoes. B. Pet food. C. Dolls. D. Cameras and computers. 42. Where can you buy a digital watch? ( ) A. 1/F. B. 3/F. C. 5/F. D. 6/F. 43. Which of the following is true? ( ) A. There are three ways to get to Sun Plaza. B. Sun Plaza was opened a long time ago. C. Sun Plaza is far away from Sunny Station. D. There are over 300 restaurants in Sun Plaza. 44. You can park your car for free in Sun Plaza if you ______. ( ) A. see a film there B. win a lucky draw C. eat in one of its restaurants D. spend more than $500 there 45. Where can you find this advertisement? ( ) A. In the magazine’s fashion section. B. On the mall’s official website. C. On the package of the milk boxes. D. Inside a travel guide. 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍太阳广场的楼层布局及去该地的交通方式。 【40题详解】 句意：太阳广场是什么？A一个电影院。B一个饭店。C一个购物中心。D地铁站。根据“If you like shopping, you will love Sun Plaza!”可知应是购物中心，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：你在太阳广场买不到什么？A运动鞋。B宠物食物。C洋娃娃。D照相机和计算机。根据表格内容可知第二层是鞋，第六层是电子产品，可以买到照相机和电脑，第一层是玩具，可以买到洋娃娃，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你在哪里可以买到数字手表？A一层。B三层。C五层。D六层。根据表格内容可知第六层是电子产品，可以买到数字手表，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：下面哪个是正确的？A有三种方式到达太阳广场。B太阳广场很久以前就开放了。C太阳广场离阳光站很远。D太阳广场有超过300家餐厅。根据“By underground”和“By bus”及“By car”可知是三种方式到达太阳广场；根据“Come to the newly opened Sun Plaza TODAY!”可知太阳广场是今天新开的；根据“Take Line 3 and go out at Sunny Station. Sun Plaza is only 5 minutes’ walk away.”可知太阳广场离阳光站只有五分钟路程；根据“Shops and Entertainment Sun Plaza is HUGE — there are over 300 shops!”可知是有300多家商店；只有选项A正确，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你_____你可以在太阳广场免费停车。A在那里看电影，B抽奖中奖，C在它的其中的一个饭店里吃饭，D在那里花费超过500元。根据“If you eat in any of the restaurants in Sun Plaza, you will enjoy free（免费）parking for 2 hours!”可知是在其中的一个饭店里吃饭，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：你在哪里能找到这个广告？A在杂志的时尚版块中。B在商场的官方网站上。C在牛奶盒的包装上。D在一本旅行指南中。本文主要介绍商场，所以选项B符合，故选B。 Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词，完成短文) Families around the world celebrate special days in special ways. Traditions for special days and holidays are as ___46___ as the countries and the people who celebrate them. Some of these traditions may ___47___ you. Weddings: Getting married is one of the most important days in the lives of many people around the world. In Germany, the friends and family of the bride and groom gather a day before the wedding. They ___48___ dishes, flower pots, bottles, and plates. Then, the young couple has to clean it all up! This tradition is called polterabend. Germans believe that it brings good luck and strength to the new couple. Christmas: Holidays like Christmas are also different from place to place. In Serbia, children celebrate the second Sunday before Christmas as ___49___. On that day, children tie their mother’s feet to a chair and shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay to get away?” The mother then gives presents to be freed. In Ukraine, people decorate trees with ___50___. Although for most countries, it is strange, the people in Ukraine believe it brings good luck. Birthdays: In China, babies are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day, ___51___ it is not their actual birthday. So New Year’s Day is one big party! 46. A. difficult B. easy C. same D. different 47. A. surprise B. attract C. frighten D. change 48. A. offer B. break C. give D. wash 49. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Mothers’ Day D. Fathers’ Day 50. A. flowers B. gift boxes C. spider webs D. colourful stars 51. A. therefore B. however C. as soon as D. even if 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍用不同的方式庆祝特殊的日子。 【46题详解】 句意：特殊日子和节日的传统因国家和庆祝这些传统的人而不同。A困难的，B容易的，C相同的，D不同的，根据句意应是不同的，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：其中一些传统可能会让你感到惊讶。A惊讶，B吸引，C害怕，D改变。选项A符合句意，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他们打碎餐具，花盆，瓶子和盘子。A提供，B打碎，C给，D洗。根据下句这对年轻夫妇必须把一切都打扫干净！可知打碎，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：在塞尔维亚，孩子们在圣诞节前第二个星期日庆祝母亲节。A母亲节，B父亲节，CD表达错误。根据下文可知母亲节，故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：在乌克兰，人们用蜘蛛网装饰树木。A花，B礼物盒子，C蜘蛛网，D彩色星星。根据下句说尽管对大多数国家来说这是奇怪的，乌克兰人相信这能带来好运，可知是用比较奇怪的蜘蛛网来装饰树木。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：那之后，所有孩子都在新年当天庆祝他们的生日，即使那不是他们的实际生日。A因此，B然而，C一……就，D即使。选项D符合句意，故选D。 Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) I am a sixth-grader at Green Valley School. My day s___52___ when I wake up at 7:00 am. After getting dressed and eating breakfast, I go to school by bus. School begins at 8:30 am. I have classes like English, Math, Science and H___53___. I love Science because we do some interesting e___54___. We have a b___55___ between classes and I always play with my friends. Lunchtime is from 12:00 pm to 12:45 pm. I eat with my friends and we talk about our day. After lunch, I sometimes j___56___ the school’s gardening club. I f___57___ school at 3:00 pm. I do my homework for about an hour when I get home. I also play with my dog or ride my bike if I have much free time. I like school because I learn new things and make friends. What a f___58___ place my school is! 【答案】52. starts##tarts 53. History##istory 54. experiments##xperiments 55. break##reak 56. join##oin 57. finish##inish 58. fun##un 【解析】 【导语】本文是绿谷学校一名六年级学生描述自己一天的校园生活，包括起床、上课、课间活动、午餐、社团及放学后的安排。 【52题详解】 句意：我的一天在早上7点醒来时______。根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词start开始，句子主语My day为第三人称单数，此处需用动词的第三人称单数starts，故答案为starts。 【53题详解】 句意：我有英语、数学、科学和______课。根据句意和所给首字母可知是History历史，故答案为History。 【54题详解】 句意：我喜欢科学课，因为我们做有趣的______。根据句意和所给首字母可知是experiment实验，根据some可知需用名词复数形式experiments，故答案为experiments。 【55题详解】 句意：课间我们有______，我总是和朋友玩。根据句意和所给首字母可知是break休息，故答案为break。 【56题详解】 句意：午饭后我有时______学校的园艺社。根据句意和所给首字母可知是join参加，主语为I，此处需用动词原形，故答案为join。 【57题详解】 句意：我下午3点放学。根据句意和所给首字母可知是finish结束，主语为I，此处需用动词原形，故答案为finish。 【58题详解】 句意：我的学校是一个多么______的地方！根据句意和所给首字母可知是fun有趣的，故答案为fun。 Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (根据文章内容回答下列问题) Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his or her daily life, he or she might write them in the diary. However, now a teenager with the same problems might go online and write them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. They both tell what happened to the writer that day. So what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is for many more people to read than a diary. When I was my sister’s age, I wrote about the same things in my diary. And I would put my diary in a safe place because I was afraid that others might read it. Now people choose to write in blogs because they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody cares about me”, her best friends will quickly read and tell her how much they like her. If people care about what they write, blogs are a very good way to write about the everyday life. However, I still like my old diary better. 59. Do blogs have more readers than diaries? __________________________ 60. In what way are a diary and a blog almost the same? __________________________ 61. Why do people choose to write in blogs now? __________________________ 62. How do friends show their care when someone writes a sad message on a blog? __________________________ 63. Do you think it’s better to write in a blog or a diary? Why? __________________________ 【答案】59. Yes, they do. 60. They both tell what happened to the writer that day. 61. Because they know their friends will read what they write. 62. By quickly reading and telling him /her/the person how much they like him/ her. 63. I think it’s better to write a blog because I want to share my thoughts with my friends online. I think it’s better to write a diary because I want to keep my secrets only to myself. (答案不唯一). 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了写日记和写博客的相同点和不同点。 【59题详解】 句意：博客比日记有更多的读者吗？根据“The biggest difference is that a blog is for much more people to read than a diary.”可知博客比日记有更多的读者，故答案为Yes, they do. 【60题详解】 句意：在哪方面，日记和博客是一样的？根据“They both tell what happened to the writer that day.”可知他们都记录作者那天发生了什么，故答案为They both tell what happened to the writer that day. 【61题详解】 句意：现在人们为什么选择写博客？根据“Now people choose to write in blogs because they know their friends will read what they write.”可知人们选择写博客因为他们知道他们的朋友会读他们写的，故答案为Because they know their friends will read what they write. 【62题详解】 句意：当有人在博客上写伤心的信息的时候，朋友怎么表达他们的关心？根据“If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody cares about me”, her best friends will quickly read and tell her how much they like her.”可知朋友通过快速阅读并且告诉这个人他们是多么喜欢他，故答案为By quickly reading and telling him /her/the person how much they like him/ her. 【63题详解】 句意：你认为写日记好还是写博客好？为什么？本题是开放性试题，本题答案不唯一。可写成：我认为写博客更好，因为我想在网上和我的朋友分享我的想法。也可以写成：我认为写日记更好，因为我想保守秘密。故答案为I think it’s better to write a blog because I want to share my thoughts with my friends online. I think it’s better to write a diary because I want to keep my secrets only to myself. (答案不唯一). 64. Writing. (作文) Write a passage of at least 50 words about the topic “My family duties”. (以“我的家庭职责”为题写一篇短文不少于50字的短文。)(注：短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息，否则不予评分。) Suggested questions: 1. What are your family duties? 2. How do you feel when you carry out these duties? 3. What do you think of sharing the family duties? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My family duties I have some family duties. I clean my room every day and help wash dishes. Sometimes I feed our pet. When I do these, I feel happy and helpful. I think sharing duties is good because it makes our family strong and teaches me responsibility. Everyone should help at home. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求以“My family duties”为题写一篇文章，介绍家庭职责和感受，时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：clean my room打扫房间，wash the dishes洗餐具，feed喂，happy开心的，helpful有帮助的，responsibility责任 参考句型：I do...；I feel... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第一学期期中质量(阶段)检测 六年级英语学科试卷 Part 1 Listening comprehension (第一部分 听力理解) Listening Comprehension. (听力理解) 1. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 2. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最佳答案) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A teacher. D. A nurse. （ ） 2. A. On November 10. B. On November 8. C. On Sunday. D. On Thursday. （ ） 3. A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore. D. In a bank. （ ） 4. A. Buy the tickets. B. Go to Space Museum. C. Have lunch. D. Have a rest. （ ） 5. A. Because she missed the bus. B. Because she went to hospital. C. Because she had something else to do. D. Because she was ill and stayed at home. （ ） 6. A. She can go with the man. B. She doesn’t like the concert. C. She needs to study English at home. D. She thinks she can go to the concert next time. 3. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是(T)否(F)符合你听到的短文内容) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. The Wilsons go to the beach every month for a week’s holiday. （ ） 2. The children play games on the sand or build sandcastles. （ ） 3. The children can swim safely in the sea. （ ） 4. The food in the restaurants is mainly (主要) seafood. （ ） 5. The Wilsons always stay at the same hotel but in different rooms. （ ） 6. The passage is talking about the Wilson’s holiday. 4. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. The birthday person will ______ ______ before blowing out the candles. 2. If the person blows out the candles in one go, his or her wish will ______ ______. 3 It is ______ ______ to have birthday cakes on people’s birthdays in China. 4. The ideas of birthday food are the same. They bring ______ ______ to the birthday person. Part 2 Pronunciation, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音，词汇和语法) Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. (根据所给音标填空) 5. Always read the ______ /ɪn’strʌkʃəns/ before you start. 6. It’s really my ______ /’pleʒə/ to help you out. 7. ______ /ɪk’skjuːz/ me, may I ask some questions about the school clubs? 8. We are ______ /prɪ’peərɪŋ/ for Grandma’s 60th birthday now. 9. He swims every day ______ /’djʊərɪŋ/ the summer holidays. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) 10. Now we have ______ ICT lesson ______ every Friday. ( ) A. /; on B. an; / C. a; / D. an; on 11. There ______ a bottle of juice and two cakes in the fridge. ( ) A. is B. be C. are D. were 12. I add ______ soy sauce to the beef. ( ) A. a few B. much C. a lot D. a little 13. You ______ cross the road when the red light is on. ( ) A. can B. must C. must not D. may not 14 People should give thanks ______ street cleaners ______ their work. ( ) A. to; to B. for; to C. to; of D. to; for 15. He said he could teach ______ to speak English. ( ) A. they B. we C. her D. his 16. Let Steven ______ you to the station. ( ) A. drive B. drives C. drove D. will drive 17. We were ______ to know that we still have ______. ( ) A. glad enough; time enough B. enough glad; enough time C. enough glad; time enough D. glad enough; enough time 18. We should always keep our bedrooms _______. ( ) A. cleaning B. cleanly C. to clean D. clean 19. —Listen! Who ______ in the next room? ( ) —I think it’s Li Mei. A. sings B. is singing C. sing D. are singing 20. The bread ______ bad. Please throw it away at once. ( ) A. is smelt B. is smelling C. smells D. is to smell 21. ______ season do you like best, spring or summer? ( ) A. Which B. What C. When D. How many 22. —______ do you usually attend the school meetings? ( ) —Twice a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 23. —Would you like me to help you wash the dishes? ( ) —______. A. That’s right B. It is very kind of you C. With pleasure D. Don’t say so 24. —May I have some chicken wings, please? ( ) —______ A. No, thanks. B. Not yet. C. OK. Here you are. D. Yes, I’d love to. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格,每个单词或短语只能填一次) Every day, people throw away a lot of trash. The trash makes the world ___25___. It is bad for water, plants, animals and people. How can we have ___26___ trash? Many kinds of trash can be recycled. That means we can use them again. People get plastic bags from the store. Many people throw the bags away. But we can take them back to the store and use them again. Some people buy water. They throw away the plastic water ___27___. But they can be ___28___. The plastic can be used to make something else. We can also buy a water bottle and use it again and again. Let’s recycle and make the world ___29___! A. dirty B. less C. clean D. bottles E. more F. recycled Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 30. They are twins and I can’t tell the ______ between them. (different) 31. I prefer blue, so green is not my first ______. (choose) 32. I am working on an ______ project now. (interest) 33. She was a little ______ to see the dish, but she still tried some. (surprise) 34. After a day’s walk, those two Germans ______ reached the top of the mountain. (final) Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) 35. There are some students in the library. (改为否定句) There ______ ______ students in the library. 36. I walk to school every day to keep healthy. (保持句意基本不变) I go to school ______ ______ every day to keep healthy. 37. My mother always feels tired after work. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ your mother feel after work? 38. I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ water do you drink every day? 39. to do chores, is, important, for children, at home, it ____________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 阅读与写作) Reading Comprehension. (阅读理解) Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) If you like shopping, you will love Sun Plaza! Shops and Entertainment Sun Plaza is HUGE — there are over 300 shops! You can find something there for all the family! 7/F Cinema 6/F Electronic Products (电子产品) 5/F Books and Music 4/F Health and Beauty 3/F Sports 2/F Clothes and Shoes 1/F Toys and Games Restaurants There are restaurants on every floor so tasty food is always all around you. If you spend more than $500 in Sun Plaza, you will enter our lucky draw (幸运大抽奖). You will have a chance to win a computer, a holiday to Bali or even a car! Come to the newly opened Sun Plaza TODAY! Location:You can easily find Sun Plaza. By underground: Take Line 3 and go out at Sunny Station. Sun Plaza is only 5 minutes’ walk away. By bus: You need to take Bus 316, 652 or 732 and get off at Sunny Road. By car: You will find a car park next to Sun Plaza. If you eat in any of the restaurants in Sun Plaza, you will enjoy free (免费) parking for 2 hours! 40. What is Sun Plaza? ( ) A. A cinema. B. A Restaurant. C. A shopping center. D. An underground station. 41. What CAN’T you buy at Sun Plaza? ( ) A. Sports shoes. B. Pet food. C. Dolls. D. Cameras and computers. 42. Where can you buy a digital watch? ( ) A. 1/F. B. 3/F. C. 5/F. D. 6/F. 43. Which of the following is true? ( ) A. There are three ways to get to Sun Plaza. B. Sun Plaza was opened a long time ago. C. Sun Plaza is far away from Sunny Station. D. There are over 300 restaurants in Sun Plaza. 44. You can park your car for free in Sun Plaza if you ______. ( ) A. see a film there B. win a lucky draw C. eat in one of its restaurants D. spend more than $500 there 45. Where can you find this advertisement? ( ) A. In the magazine’s fashion section. B. On the mall’s official website. C. On the package of the milk boxes. D. Inside a travel guide. Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词，完成短文) Families around the world celebrate special days in special ways Traditions for special days and holidays are as ___46___ as the countries and the people who celebrate them. Some of these traditions may ___47___ you. Weddings: Getting married is one of the most important days in the lives of many people around the world. In Germany, the friends and family of the bride and groom gather a day before the wedding. They ___48___ dishes, flower pots, bottles, and plates. Then, the young couple has to clean it all up! This tradition is called polterabend. Germans believe that it brings good luck and strength to the new couple. Christmas: Holidays like Christmas are also different from place to place. In Serbia, children celebrate the second Sunday before Christmas as ___49___. On that day, children tie their mother’s feet to a chair and shout, “Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay to get away?” The mother then gives presents to be freed. In Ukraine, people decorate trees with ___50___. Although for most countries, it is strange, the people in Ukraine believe it brings good luck. Birthdays: In China, babies are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day, ___51___ it is not their actual birthday. So New Year’s Day is one big party! 46. A. difficult B. easy C. same D. different 47 A. surprise B. attract C. frighten D. change 48. A. offer B. break C. give D. wash 49. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Mothers’ Day D. Fathers’ Day 50. A. flowers B. gift boxes C. spider webs D. colourful stars 51. A. therefore B. however C. as soon as D. even if Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) I am a sixth-grader at Green Valley School. My day s___52___ when I wake up at 7:00 am. After getting dressed and eating breakfast, I go to school by bus. School begins at 8:30 am. I have classes like English, Math, Science and H___53___. I love Science because we do some interesting e___54___. We have a b___55___ between classes and I always play with my friends. Lunchtime is from 12:00 pm to 12:45 pm. I eat with my friends and we talk about our day. After lunch, I sometimes j___56___ the school’s gardening club. I f___57___ school at 3:00 pm. I do my homework for about an hour when I get home. I also play with my dog or ride my bike if I have much free time. I like school because I learn new things and make friends. What a f___58___ place my school is! Read the passage below and answer the following questions. (根据文章内容回答下列问题) Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his or her daily life, he or she might write them in the diary. However, now a teenager with the same problems might go online and write them in a blog. In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. They both tell what happened to the writer that day. So what makes a blog different from a diary? The biggest difference is that a blog is for many more people to read than a diary. When I was my sister’s age, I wrote about the same things in my diary. And I would put my diary in a safe place because I was afraid that others might read it. Now people choose to write in blogs because they know their friends will read what they write. If my sister writes in her blog “Nobody cares about me”, her best friends will quickly read and tell her how much they like her. If people care about what they write, blogs are a very good way to write about the everyday life. However, I still like my old diary better. 59. Do blogs have more readers than diaries? __________________________ 60. In what way are a diary and a blog almost the same? __________________________ 61. Why do people choose to write in blogs now? __________________________ 62. How do friends show their care when someone writes a sad message on a blog? __________________________ 63. Do you think it’s better to write in a blog or a diary? Why? __________________________ 64. Writing. (作文) Write a passage of at least 50 words about the topic “My family duties”. (以“我的家庭职责”为题写一篇短文不少于50字的短文。)(注：短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息，否则不予评分。) Suggested questions: 1 What are your family duties? 2. How do you feel when you carry out these duties? 3. What do you think of sharing the family duties? _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024学年第一学期期中质量检测六年级英语part one listen and comprehensive. 第一部分听力理解one . listening comprehensions . a listening and choose the right picture. 根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。one. Students can do interesting experiments and projects in the stamp club. Students can do interesting experiments and projects in the stem club. To the wrong family always make the bed together. The one family always make the bed together. Three, we gather together to celebrate grandpa lease birthday. We gather together to celebrate grandpa s birthday for . IT is great fun for the little child to go shopping with parents. IT is great fun for the little child to go shopping with parents. Five, look, is my timetable different from yours? Look, is my timetable different from yours? Be, listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. 根据你听到的对话和问题选出最佳答案。Six, were you a teacher two years ago? No, I was just a student in college. Question, what was the lady two years ago? Were you a teacher two years ago? No, I was just a student in college. Question, what was the lady two years ago? Seven, what's the date today? Norman? It's november ninth, friday. What are you going to do tomorrow? I will visit my grandmother in the hospital. Question, when is Norman going to visit his grandmother in the hospital? What's the date today, Norman? It's november ninth, friday. What are you going to do tomorrow? I will visit my grandmother in the hospital. Question, when is Norman going to visit his grandmother in the hospital? Eight, excuse me, sir. yes. What can I do for you, Young lady? I want a book. Caught the old man and the sea. Okay, just a moment. And here you are. Question, where does this dialogue probably happen? Excuse me, sir. yes. What can I do for you, Young lady? I want a book called the old men and the sea. Okay, just a moment. And here you are. Question, where does this dialogue probably happen? Nine, which place shall we visit? I want to visit space museum. What about you? I want to go there too. I am interested in space. Okay, let's go and buy the tickets. First question. what will they do first? Which place shall we visit? I want to visit space museum. What about you? I want to go there too. I am interested in space. Okay, let's go to buy the tickets. First . question, what will they do first? Ten, Caroline, why are you late for school? Sorry, mr. right. I stayed up late last night and missed the boss this morning. Question, why was Caroline late for school? Caroline, why are you late for school? Sorry, mr. right. I stayed up late last night and missed the bus this morning. Question, why was Caroline late for school eleven? Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? I'd love to, but there will be an english test tomorrow. I have to go over my lessons. What a pity. Maybe next time question. what does the woman mean? Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? I'd love to, but there will be an english test tomorrow. I have to go over my lessons. What a maybe next time . on what does the woman mean? See, listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or forth. 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。Every year, the Wilsons go to the beach for a week holiday. There are many interesting things to do. At the beach, the children play games on the sands. Sometimes they build some castles. There are soft water swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these pools, and the water is always clean. There are many cafes and restaurants along the beach. The food in those restaurants is mainly seafood. There is also an amusement park besides the beach. This is a place with many kinds of rights. The Wilsons always stay at the same hotel. They usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the ocean from their windows. The children are a little too sad when the holiday is over because they don't want to go home. Every year, the Wilsons go to the beach for a week's holiday. There are many interesting things to do at the beach, the children played games on the sand. Sometimes they build and castles. There are sad water swimming pools. The children can swim safely in these polls, and the water is always clean. There are many cafes and restaurants along the beach. The food in those restaurants is mainly, there is also an amusement park beside the beach. This is a place with many kinds of rides. The world since always stay at the same hotel, they usually have the same rooms. These rooms are at the front of the hotel. There is a good view of the ocean from their windows. The children are a little sad when the holiday is over because they don't want to go home. d. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer will be different in different countries. In many countries, people have sweet birthday cakes with candles. The number of the candles is the person's age. The birthday person will make wishes before blowing out the candles. If he or SHE blows out all the candles in one go, his or her wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a Candy in a birthday cake. The person eating the Candy is lucky. In china, IT is getting popular to have birthday cakes on people's birthdays, but many people still eat very long noodles for their birthdays. All of the birthday food may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries. In many countries, people have sweet birthday cakes with caddles. The number of the candles is the person's age. The birthday person will make wishes before blowing out the candles. If he or SHE blows out all the candles in one go, his or her wish will come true. In the U. K, people sometimes put a Candy in the birthday cake. The person eating the Candy is lucky. In china, IT is getting popular to have birthday cakes on people's birthdays, but many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. All of the birthday food may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person. 听力部分到此结束。