第一次月考复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习（Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．I have three (scarf) in different colors. 2．I was (surprise) to see my old friend at the airport. 3．There are beautiful (landscape) in this area. 4．Adam had a (relax) holiday at home. 5．I’m not thirsty so I don’t want to drink (something). 6．We saw several (rainbow) after the rain. 7．The lecture was so (bored) that I fell asleep. 8．It is very (comfort) for passengers to take the subway. 9．David made friends (easy). 10．I am hungry for a (peace) life. 11．I was so that I didn’t lock (锁) the door last night. (forget) 12．The girl is from Moscow and she can speak very well. (Russia) 13．You need a good sleep. (night) 14． you finish your homework yesterday evening? (do) 15．The old photo (remind) me of the wonderful time we spent together. 16．It’s (probable) going to rain tomorrow. 17．Winter is a beautiful season, when it snows. (especial) 18．Look at that beautiful woman. She is (Russia). 19．The landscape of Mount Huangshan is (amaze). 20． (be) your parents at home the day before yesterday? 21．Grandpa (bring) out Lily’s favourite snacks, and they shared happy things together. 22．Lily’s grandparents are (writer). 23．Lily took many (journey) last summer and she also went to her grandfather’s house. 24．They were very lucky because they (can) find the lost key in the end. 25．He waited for her nervously. (arrive) 26．Monica’s mother decides to make some (biscuit) for the kids. 27．Monica wants (invite) some friends to her house for her thirteenth birthday party. 28．There are three (bedroom) and two bathrooms in Monica’s new home. 29．In winter, the leaves on the ground were brown and (die). 30．The class made a big for the next year last week. (post) 31．Watering plants can bring joy every day. (they) 32．We often watch TV in the room after dinner. (live) 33．It’s fun (decorate) my house by myself. 34．Linda and I are busy (cook) a simple but delicious meal at her home. 35．Would you like to try the (fresh) picked fruit from the local farm as a snack? 36．Don’t forget (take) notes in the English class. 37．Could you please (clean) up the living room before the guests arrive? 38．Ted (hang) up his hat and coat on the wall yesterday. 39．We need (buy) some biscuits for the guests. 40．I saw my grandparents (stand) on the side of the road. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41． (在……期间) the summer holiday, I visited my grandparents. 42．Friends should always be (准备的) to help each other. 43．Would you like to go to the beach or (随便哪个地方)? 44．Kate loves all sports, (特别) swimming. 45．He bought an (手风琴) yesterday. 46．We are walking (向) the park. 47．I took a taxi from the bus station to the (宾馆). 48．Can I have a look at some white (丝绸) shirts? 49．At the top, we enjoyed the wonderful (景色) of the valley (山谷) below. 50．We can see many (古代的) buildings in the Palace Museum. 51．I couldn’t find my keys. (可能) I left them at school. 52．We started our (旅行) early in the morning. 53．I need to clean the (洗手间) every Saturday as part of my housework. 54．I (邀请) my friend to help me sweep the floor when she visited. 55．They are the classroom after the party. (清扫) 56．Many people around the world are interested in Chinese (剪纸). 57．There are different (种类) of flowers in the garden, such as roses, lilies and tulips. 58．She will put some flowers from her garden on her (阳台). 59．Does it (要紧) if she is a little late for the party this evening? 60．During the exam, we need to read the (文本) quickly and then answer the questions. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．Jack喜欢给他的小妹妹讲笑话让她开心起来。 Jack loves to to his little sister to cheer her up. 62．在一天结束时，Diana总是向父母谈论她在学校的生活。 the day, Diana always talks to her parents about her life at school. 63．我们会舒服地坐在客厅里。 We will sit comfortably in the . 64．Mary和她的家人经常在周末一起打扫房子。 Mary and her family often the house together on weekends. 65．不管发生什么事，Tom一家人总是一起面对。 what happens, Tom’s family always face it together. 66．每年春节，Ann的所有家庭成员们一起做剪纸和包饺子。 Every Spring Festival, all of Ann’s family members and dumplings together. 67．—Can you help me wash the dishes? — , finish my homework first. 68．— Could Tommy make his bed when he was five years old? — , . He could also fold clothes. 69．你想和我们一起闲逛吗？ Do you want to with us? 70．我们在阳台吃的早饭。 We have breakfast . 71．杰克邀请我到他家里参加他的生日晚会。 Jack his home for his birthday party. 72．它简直让我叹为观止。 It just . 73．埃玛去哪里度假了？ Where did Emma ? 74．Sally danced to music at the party yesterday. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） — Sally to music at the party yesterday? — , she . 75．然而，假期最重要的部分是让你的身心得到休息。 However, a holiday is 76．我只是待在家里看书、玩游戏和放松，但仍然很有趣。 I just , played games, and relaxed, but it was still fun. 77．他没有做什么特别的事情。他还是度过了一个轻松的假期。 He didn’t do anything special. He still . 78．他们在古城待了几天。 They stayed in the for a few days. 79．我去了北京，看到了长城。 I went to Beijing and . 80．她看到了有趣的东西吗？ Did she ? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-2) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．I have three (scarf) in different colors. 【答案】scarves/scarfs 【详解】句意：我有三条颜色各不相同的围巾。scarf“围巾”，可数名词，根据“three”可知，此处使用复数形式。故填scarves/scarfs。 2．I was (surprise) to see my old friend at the airport. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：我在机场遇见了我的老朋友，很惊讶。根据“was...to see my old friend”以及所给词可知，此处考查固定表达be surprised to do sth.，意为“对某事感到惊讶”，故填surprised。 3．There are beautiful (landscape) in this area. 【答案】landscapes 【详解】句意：这个地区有美丽的风景。空处为句子的主语，谓语为are，此处应用复数形式landscapes。故填landscapes。 4．Adam had a (relax) holiday at home. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：亚当在家度过了一个轻松的假期。根据“a...holiday”可知，横线处需填形容词修饰名词holiday，relax“放松”，动词，其形容词形式有relaxing和relaxed，relaxing“令人放松的”，修饰物；relaxed“感到放松的”，修饰人。holiday为物，应用relaxing修饰。故填relaxing。 5．I’m not thirsty so I don’t want to drink (something). 【答案】anything 【详解】句意：我不渴，所以我不想喝任何东西。“something”一般用于肯定句，“anything”用于否定句和疑问句，此句为否定句，“anything”在句中作动词“drink”的宾语。故填anything。 6．We saw several (rainbow) after the rain. 【答案】rainbows 【详解】句意：雨后我们看到了几道彩虹。rainbow“彩虹”，名词；several后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空处应填rainbow的复数形式rainbows。故填rainbows。 7．The lecture was so (bored) that I fell asleep. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：讲座如此无聊以致于我睡着了。根据“The lecture was so...”可知句中主语是“lecture”（讲座，事物），需用boring描述其特性，作表语。故填boring。 8．It is very (comfort) for passengers to take the subway. 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：乘客坐地铁很舒服。comfort“舒适”，名词；根据题干可知，此处应用句型“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”表示“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，所以空处应填comfort的形容词形式comfortable“舒适的”。故填comfortable。 9．David made friends (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：大卫很容易交到朋友。easy“容易的”，形容词；根据题干可知，空格处应填easy的副词形式easily“容易地”，用于修饰动词短语made friends。故填easily。 10．I am hungry for a (peace) life. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意：我渴望平静的生活。peace“平静”，名词；空后的“life”是名词，所以空处应填peace的形容词形式peaceful“平静的”，用于修饰名词。故填peaceful。 11．I was so that I didn’t lock (锁) the door last night. (forget) 【答案】forgetful 【详解】句意：我如此健忘以至于昨晚没有锁门。此处缺少形容词作表语，由于所给词forget为动词，意为“忘记”，应用其形容词forgetful，意为“健忘的”。故填forgetful。 12．The girl is from Moscow and she can speak very well. (Russia) 【答案】Russian 【详解】句意：这个女孩来自莫斯科，她俄语说得非常好。Russia“俄罗斯”，根据“The girl is from Moscow and she can speak…very well”可知，speak后接语言，应用Russian表示“俄语”。故填Russian。 13．You need a good sleep. (night) 【答案】night’s 【详解】句意：你需要好好睡一觉。night“夜晚”，此空修饰名词sleep，应填名词所有格，故填night’s。 14． you finish your homework yesterday evening? (do) 【答案】Did 【详解】句意：你昨晚完成作业了吗？根据“yesterday evening”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应用助动词do的过去式did，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Did。 15．The old photo (remind) me of the wonderful time we spent together. 【答案】reminds 【详解】句意：这张老照片让我想起了我们一起度过的快乐美好的时光。根据“The photo...me of the wonderful time”以及英文可知，此处指照片使“我”想起快乐时光，remind“使想起”，动词；句子描述的是客观情况，时态为一般现在时，主语“The photo”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填reminds。 16．It’s (probable) going to rain tomorrow. 【答案】probably 【详解】句意：明天很可能会下雨。根据“It’s...going to rain tomorrow.”可知，此处修饰动词短语going to rain，使用副词。故填probably。 17．Winter is a beautiful season, when it snows. (especial) 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：冬天是一个美丽的季节，尤其是在下雪的时候。根据“... when it snows”可知，此处指的是尤其下雪的时候，especially“尤其”，副词修饰时间状语从句“when it snows”，符合语境。故填especially。 18．Look at that beautiful woman. She is (Russia). 【答案】Russian 【详解】句意：瞧那个漂亮女人。她是俄罗斯人。Russia“俄罗斯”，根据“She is…”可知此处是说那个女人是俄罗斯人，Russian“俄罗斯人”。故填Russian。 19．The landscape of Mount Huangshan is (amaze). 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：黄山的风景令人惊叹。此处需要形容词作表语，修饰“the landscape (景色)”要用-ing形式的形容词，表示“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 20． (be) your parents at home the day before yesterday? 【答案】Were 【详解】句意：前天你父母在家吗？根据句中时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知用一般过去时；主语是复数“your parents”，be动词过去式应用“were”，且句子为一般疑问句，be动词提前。句首字母要大写。故填Were。 21．Grandpa (bring) out Lily’s favourite snacks, and they shared happy things together. 【答案】brought 【详解】句意：爷爷拿出莉莉最喜欢的零食，他们一起分享了快乐的事情。bring out“拿出”，根据“they shared happy things together”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处用bring的过去式形式。故填brought。 22．Lily’s grandparents are (writer). 【答案】writers 【详解】句意：莉莉的祖父母是作家。根据“Lily’s grandparents are”可知，主语为复数，此处用名词writer“作家”的复数形式。故填writers。 23．Lily took many (journey) last summer and she also went to her grandfather’s house. 【答案】journeys 【详解】句意：莉莉去年夏天去旅行了很多次，她还去了她爷爷家。根据“Lily took many…last summer and she also went to her grandfather’s house.”及提示词可知，many“很多”，后接可数名词的复数，journey“旅行”，可数名词，复数为journeys。故填journeys。 24．They were very lucky because they (can) find the lost key in the end. 【答案】could 【详解】句意：他们非常幸运，因为他们最终找到了丢失的钥匙。根据“They were very lucky because they…find the lost key in the end.”及提示词可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处表达他们最终可以找到丢失的钥匙，空处应用情态动词的肯定形式，can“能够”，情态动词，过去式为could。故填could。 25．He waited for her nervously. (arrive) 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：他紧张地等待她的到来。arrive“到达”为动词，形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，arrival“到达”，名词作宾语。故填arrival。 26．Monica’s mother decides to make some (biscuit) for the kids. 【答案】biscuits 【详解】句意：莫妮卡的妈妈决定为孩子们做一些饼干。根据“make some...”以及提示词可知此处需填入名词作动词“make”的宾语，且“some”后加可数名词复数形式。“biscuit”为可数名词，复数形式“biscuits”。故填biscuits。 27．Monica wants (invite) some friends to her house for her thirteenth birthday party. 【答案】to invite 【详解】句意：莫妮卡想邀请一些朋友来她家参加她的13岁生日派对。根据“Monica wants...some friends”以及提示词可知此处需填动词不定式作宾语。“want to do sth”表示“想要做某事”，句中“want”后需接不定式“to invite”，构成完整语义。故填to invite。 28．There are three (bedroom) and two bathrooms in Monica’s new home. 【答案】bedrooms 【详解】句意：莫妮卡的新家有3个卧室和2个卫生间。根据“There are three...”以及提示词可知此处用名词复数形式。“bedroom”为可数名词，复数为“bedrooms”。故填bedrooms。 29．In winter, the leaves on the ground were brown and (die). 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：冬天，地上的叶子是棕色的，已经死了。根据空前的were可知本句是主系表结构，and连接并列结构，所以空中用形容词作表语，die动词，死，dead形容词，死的。故填dead。 30．The class made a big for the next year last week. (post) 【答案】poster 【详解】句意：上周全班为明年制作了一张大海报。此处表示制作了一张海报。post“张贴”，为动词，名词poster“海报”符合题意。故填poster。 31．Watering plants can bring joy every day. (they) 【答案】them 【详解】句意：每天给植物浇水能给他们带来快乐。根据“bring...joy”可知，横线处需填人称代词的宾格形式，they“他们”，主格，其宾格形式为them。故填them。 32．We often watch TV in the room after dinner. (live) 【答案】living 【详解】句意：晚饭后我们经常在客厅看电视。living room是固定短语，意为“客厅”。故填living。 33．It’s fun (decorate) my house by myself. 【答案】to decorate 【详解】句意：自己装饰我的房子很有趣。根据“It’s fun ... my house by myself.”可知，此处考查“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，其中“It”为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语，因此这里应用动词不定式to decorate。故填to decorate。 34．Linda and I are busy (cook) a simple but delicious meal at her home. 【答案】cooking 【详解】句意：琳达和我正忙着在她家做一顿简单但美味的饭菜。be busy doing sth“忙着做某事”，cook的动名词形式是cooking。故填cooking。 35．Would you like to try the (fresh) picked fruit from the local farm as a snack? 【答案】freshly 【详解】句意：您想尝试一下当地农场新鲜采摘的水果作为零食吗？空处修饰形容词picked，用副词形式freshly“新鲜地”。故填freshly。 36．Don’t forget (take) notes in the English class. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：英语课上别忘了记笔记。forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”；forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事”，此处指 “不要忘记记笔记”。故填to take。 37．Could you please (clean) up the living room before the guests arrive? 【答案】clean 【详解】句意：能请你在客人到来之前把客厅打扫干净吗？“Could you please+动词原形”为请求句型，表示“你能做……吗”。故填clean。 38．Ted (hang) up his hat and coat on the wall yesterday. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：泰德昨天把他的帽子和外套挂在了墙上。根据yesterday“昨天”可知，句子用一般过去时，hang“悬挂”的过去式是hung。故填hung。 39．We need (buy) some biscuits for the guests. 【答案】to buy 【详解】句意：我们需要为客人买一些饼干。此句为肯定句，“need”常在肯定句中作实义动词使用。need to do sth“需要做某事”，空处填动词不定式作宾语。buy“买”，动词，不定式为to buy。故填to buy。 40．I saw my grandparents (stand) on the side of the road. 【答案】standing 【详解】句意：我看到我的祖父母站在路边。根据“I saw my grandparents...(stand) on the side of the road.”可知，是看到祖父母正站在路边，所以需要用动词短语see sb doing sth，表示“看到某人正在做某事”，故填standing。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41． (在……期间) the summer holiday, I visited my grandparents. 【答案】During 【详解】句意：在暑假期间，我拜访了我的祖父母。“在……期间”对应的英文是“during”，此处用于表示时间范围。首字母大写。故填During。 42．Friends should always be (准备的) to help each other. 【答案】ready 【详解】句意：朋友应该时刻准备着互相帮助。根据汉语提示可知，ready“准备好的”，“be ready to do sth.”意为准备做某事。故填ready。 43．Would you like to go to the beach or (随便哪个地方)? 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意：你想去海滩还是随便哪个地方？。空格处需填入表示“任意地方”的词，本句为疑问句，在疑问句中，常用anywhere表达此含义。故填anywhere。 44．Kate loves all sports, (特别) swimming. 【答案】especially 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢所有体育运动，尤其是游泳。根据汉语提示可知，空格处应填副词，表示“特别，尤其”。especially“特别，尤其”，符合题意。故填especially。 45．He bought an (手风琴) yesterday. 【答案】accordion 【详解】句意：他昨天买了一架手风琴。accordion“手风琴”，名词，an后接可数名词的单数形式。故填accordion。 46．We are walking (向) the park. 【答案】towards 【详解】句意：我们正朝公园走去。根据“We are walking...the...”以及汉语提示可知此处需填入介词，与“the park”构成介词短语作地点状语，修饰动词“walking”，表示“朝……方向移动”需用“towards”，强调方向性动作。故填towards 47．I took a taxi from the bus station to the (宾馆). 【答案】hotel 【详解】句意：我从汽车站乘出租车去宾馆。根据汉语提示可知，宾馆“hotel”，是可数名词，此处表示特指，用单数形式。故填hotel。 48．Can I have a look at some white (丝绸) shirts? 【答案】silk 【详解】句意：我能看看一些白色的丝绸衬衫吗？silk shirts“丝绸衬衣”，故填silk。 49．At the top, we enjoyed the wonderful (景色) of the valley (山谷) below. 【答案】scenery/landscape 【详解】句意：在山顶，我们欣赏了下面山谷的美丽景色。scenery/landscape“景色”，不可数名词。故填scenery/landscape。 50．We can see many (古代的) buildings in the Palace Museum. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：我们可以在故宫博物院看到许多古代的建筑。“古代的”ancient，此处作定语。故填ancient。 51．I couldn’t find my keys. (可能) I left them at school. 【答案】Perhaps 【详解】句意：我找不到我的钥匙了。可能我把它们忘在学校了。perhaps“可能”，是副词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Perhaps。 52．We started our (旅行) early in the morning. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：我们一大早就开始了我们的旅行。journey“旅行”，可数名词；空前为our，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填journey。 53．I need to clean the (洗手间) every Saturday as part of my housework. 【答案】bathroom 【详解】句意：作为家务的一部分，我每周六都需要打扫洗手间。根据中文提示“洗手间”以及横线前的定冠词“the”可知，横线处需填名词，洗手间对应的英文单词是“bathroom”。故填bathroom。 54．I (邀请) my friend to help me sweep the floor when she visited. 【答案】invited 【详解】句意：当我的朋友来访时，我邀请她帮我扫地。根据中文提示“邀请”以及句子中的“visited”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，横线处需填动词“邀请”的过去式。invite“邀请”，动词，其过去式为invited。故填invited。 55．They are the classroom after the party. (清扫) 【答案】cleaning up 【详解】句意：他们在派对后清扫教室。根据句意和所给中文提示“清扫”，可知此处表达“清扫”且用在are后，需填动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。clean up“清扫”，动词短语，其现在分词形式为cleaning up。故填cleaning up。 56．Many people around the world are interested in Chinese (剪纸). 【答案】paper cutting 【详解】句意：许多世界各地的人对中国的剪纸感兴趣。根据句子和中文提示“剪纸”可知，“剪纸”的英文表达是“paper cutting”。故填paper cutting。 57．There are different (种类) of flowers in the garden, such as roses, lilies and tulips. 【答案】sorts/kinds 【详解】句意：花园里有不同种类的花，比如玫瑰、百合和郁金香。根据“different...of”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，“种类”常见表达为“sort/kind”，其复数形式为“sorts/kinds”。different sorts/kinds of“不同种类的”。故填sorts/kinds。 58．She will put some flowers from her garden on her (阳台). 【答案】balcony 【详解】句意：她会把花园里的一些花放在她的阳台上。根据中文提示可知，“balcony” 表示“阳台”，是可数名词，此处“her”后接可数名词单数，故填balcony。 59．Does it (要紧) if she is a little late for the party this evening? 【答案】matter 【详解】句意：她今晚聚会迟到一点要紧吗？根据句意和括号内汉语提示可知，此处考查matter“要紧，有关系，重要”，动词；空前有助动词“Does”，这里应用动词原形。故填matter。 60．During the exam, we need to read the (文本) quickly and then answer the questions. 【答案】text 【详解】句意：考试期间，我们需要快速阅读文本，然后回答问题。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知，此处考查text“文本”，可数名词；空前有定冠词“the”，这里用单数形式能表达考试中需要阅读的特定文本，符合read the text“阅读文本”这一常用搭配。故填text。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．Jack喜欢给他的小妹妹讲笑话让她开心起来。 Jack loves to to his little sister to cheer her up. 【答案】 tell jokes 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“讲笑话”。tell jokes“讲笑话”，love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，此处动词用原形。故填tell；jokes。 62．在一天结束时，Diana总是向父母谈论她在学校的生活。 the day, Diana always talks to her parents about her life at school. 【答案】 At the end of 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“在……结束时”。at the end of“在……的结尾”，介词短语。故填At；the；end；of。 63．我们会舒服地坐在客厅里。 We will sit comfortably in the . 【答案】living room 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，living room“客厅”，为固定表达。故填living room。 64．Mary和她的家人经常在周末一起打扫房子。 Mary and her family often the house together on weekends. 【答案】 clean up 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“打扫”，使用clean up；句子主语是Mary and her family，为复数，且often表示一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。故填clean；up。 65．不管发生什么事，Tom一家人总是一起面对。 what happens, Tom’s family always face it together. 【答案】 No matter 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“不管”。no matter“无论，不管”，后面加疑问词，引导让步状语从句。故填No；matter。 66．每年春节，Ann的所有家庭成员们一起做剪纸和包饺子。 Every Spring Festival, all of Ann’s family members and dumplings together. 【答案】 make paper-cuts 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“做剪纸”，做（手工类的制作）常用动词make，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“all of Ann’s family members”，用动词原形，paper-cuts“剪纸”。故填make；paper-cuts。 67．—Can you help me wash the dishes? — , finish my homework first. 【答案】 Sure but I have/need to 【详解】句意：——你能帮我洗碗吗？ ——当然可以，但是我得先完成作业。根据问句“Can you help me wash the dishes?”可知，此处需要先回应这个请求，然后解释原因；又根据空格后“finish my homework first.”可知，此处应该表达：“当然可以，但是我得先完成作业。”，其英文表达为：“Sure, but I have to finish my homework first.”或者“Sure, but I need to finish my homework first.”。故填Sure；but；I；have/need；to。 68．— Could Tommy make his bed when he was five years old? — , . He could also fold clothes. 【答案】 Yes he could 【详解】句意：——汤米五岁时会自己整理床铺吗？——是的，他会。他还会叠衣服。根据“He could also fold clothes.”可知是肯定回答，一般疑问句回答，肯定回答用“Yes”；主语“Tommy”用代词“he”代替；情态动词“could”在回答中重复。完整答句为“Yes, he could.”。故填Yes；he；could。 69．你想和我们一起闲逛吗？ Do you want to with us? 【答案】 hang out 【详解】“闲逛”对应的英文为hang out，want to后接动词原形。故填hang；out。 70．我们在阳台吃的早饭。 We have breakfast . 【答案】 on the balcony 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“在阳台”，可以用介词短语on the balcony来表达，作地点状语。故填on；the；balcony。 71．杰克邀请我到他家里参加他的生日晚会。 Jack his home for his birthday party. 【答案】 invited me to 【详解】结合句意和语境可知，“邀请”是“invite”，“我”作宾语用宾格“me”，“到他家里”用介词“to”引出地点，即“to his home”；根据语境邀请这一动作可能发生在过去，所以动词“invite”用过去式“invited”。故填invited；me；to。 72．它简直让我叹为观止。 It just . 【答案】 took my breath away 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用短语take my breath away表示“让我叹为观止”，结合语境可知，应用一般过去时，所以动词take要变成过去式took。故填took；my；breath；away。 73．埃玛去哪里度假了？ Where did Emma ? 【答案】 go on holiday/vacation 【详解】根据中英对照可知此处缺少“去度假”，go on holiday/vacation表示“去度假”，特殊疑问句中助动词did提前，谓语动词用原形。故填go on holiday/vacation。 74．Sally danced to music at the party yesterday. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） — Sally to music at the party yesterday? — , she . 【答案】 Did dance No didn’t 【详解】句意：昨天在聚会上萨莉随着音乐跳舞。根据“danced”可知句子是一般过去时，变疑问句时借助助动词did，放句首首字母大写，其后的动词恢复原形dance；根据“Did Sally...”可知其否定回答是No, she didn’t。故填Did；dance；No；didn’t。 75．然而，假期最重要的部分是让你的身心得到休息。 However, a holiday is 【答案】 the most important part of to rest your mind and body 【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“……的最重要的部分”和“让你的身心得到休息”。“最重要的部分”可译为“the most important part”，of表示“……的”；“让身心得到休息”可译为“rest your mind and body”，be动词后用to do作表语。故填the most important part of；to rest your mind and body。 76．我只是待在家里看书、玩游戏和放松，但仍然很有趣。 I just , played games, and relaxed, but it was still fun. 【答案】stayed at home to read 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“待在家里看书”，stay at home“待在家”，“看书”read，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词应用过去式stayed。故填stayed at home to read。 77．他没有做什么特别的事情。他还是度过了一个轻松的假期。 He didn’t do anything special. He still . 【答案】 had a relaxing holiday 【详解】“度过”对应“had”，“轻松的假期”对应“a relaxing holiday”，且时态需与前半句“didn’t do”保持一致，用一般过去时。故填had；a；relaxing；holiday。 78．他们在古城待了几天。 They stayed in the for a few days. 【答案】 old town 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“古城”，“古城”的英文表达为old town，此处特指他们待了几天的这个古城，所以此处名词town用单数形式即可。故填old；town。 79．我去了北京，看到了长城。 I went to Beijing and . 【答案】 saw the Great Wall 【详解】根据中英对照可知，此处缺少“看”和“长城”，其对应英语表达为“see”和“the Great Wall”；根据“went”可知，时态为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。故填saw；the；Great；Wall。 80．她看到了有趣的东西吗？ Did she ? 【答案】 see anything interesting 【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“看到有趣的东西”，本句为一般过去时的疑问句，句首用助动词Did，句中助动词用原形。see的原形为“看到”；something interesting“有趣的东西”，疑问句中something要变anything。故填see；anything；interesting。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $