专题08 书面表达（期中专项训练）六年级英语上学期（人教新起点）

书面表达10题 一、介绍你暑假去过的一个中国城市。 要求： 1. 包含城市名称、地理位置（如 north/south of China）、著名景点或特色美食； 2. 说明你在当地做的事（如 visit the Summer Palace、eat seafood）； 3. 语句通顺，时态正确（一般过去时），不少于 5 句话。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、【新考法·表文转化】根据表格提示，用 “be going to” 句型写一写你冬季假期的出国计划。 要求： 1. 涵盖表格中所有信息，可适当补充细节（如交通方式、同行人）； 2. 条理清晰，语法正确，不少于 6 句话。 国家 城市 计划做的事 Australia Sydney visit the Opera House、see kangaroos the UK London visit the British Museum、ride the London Eye ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、以 “My Favourite Animal in the Zoo” 为题写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 说明动物名称、类别（如 mammal/bird/insect）、外形特点和能力（如 can climb trees）； 2. 表达你喜欢它的原因，题目已给出，不少于 5 句话。 My Favourite Animal in the Zoo ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写一封邮件给笔友，推荐中国的一个城市。 要求： 1. 邮件格式正确（称呼、正文、落款）； 2. 正文包含城市位置、著名景点、特色体验（如 eat morning tea）； 3. 不少于 7 句话，语气友好。 Dear Amy, How are you? I heard you want to visit China. Today I want to recommend a great city to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 五、根据图片提示，描述你在加拿大的一天经历。 要求： 1. 图片提示：CN Tower（多伦多）、maple leaves、hiking in mountains； 2. 时态为一般过去时，说明时间顺序和具体活动，不少于 6 句话。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、以 “A Trip to Australia” 为题，记录你的澳大利亚之旅。 要求： 1. 包含交通方式、到访城市、看到的特有动物（如 koala）、做的事； 2. 体现当地特色（如 beautiful beaches），题目已给出，不少于 6 句话。 A Trip to Australia ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、根据提示写一写你最喜欢的动物类别。（如 mammals/birds） 要求： 1. 说明该类动物的共同特点（如 mammals have warm blood）； 2. 列举 2-3 种该类动物及它们的独特能力，不少于 5 句话。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、【新考法·思维导图】写一段话，比较中国和英国的两个著名景点。 以 “Two Famous places” 为题，根据思维导图提示比较中国和英国的两个著名景点。要求语句通顺，不少于 5 句话。 参考词汇：in, but, climb, take photos of... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九、【新考法·表文转化】根据表格提示，写一写你和家人的动物园参观计划。 要求： 1. 涵盖表格中所有信息，补充 “何时去”“怎么去”； 2. 用 “be going to” 句型，语句连贯，不少于 6 句话。 人物 想看的动物 想做的事 我 elephant watch it pick up food with its trunk 爸爸 shark see it swim in the big tank 妈妈 penguin take photos of them ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 十、以 “Why I Love Traveling Around the World” 为题写一篇短文。 要求： 1. 结合 Unit1-Unit3 内容，说明喜欢环球旅行的原因（如 see different animals、visit famous places）； 2. 举 1-2 个具体例子（如 visited Beijing、want to go to Canada）； 3. 题目已给出，不少于 6 句话。 Why I Love Traveling Around the World ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、介绍你暑假去过的一个中国城市。 范文： Hi, my name is Lucy. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my family. Beijing is in the north of China. We visited the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. The Great Wall is very long and grand. We also ate delicious Beijing duck. I took many photos there. I had a wonderful time in Beijing and I want to go there again. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍暑假去过的中国城市，需包含城市位置、景点、美食及活动，时态为一般过去时，用第一人称叙述，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：summer vacation（暑假）、the Summer Palace（颐和园）、the Great Wall（长城）、Beijing duck（北京烤鸭）、take photos（拍照） 参考句型：Last summer vacation, I...；... is in the... of China；We visited...；We also ate...；I had a wonderful time... 二、【新考法·表文转化】根据表格提示，用 “be going to” 句型写一写你冬季假期的出国计划。 范文： Winter vacation is coming. I am going to travel to two countries with my parents. First, we are going to Australia. We will fly to Sydney. In Sydney, we are going to visit the Opera House and see cute kangaroos in the zoo. Then, we are going to the UK. Our first stop is London. We are going to visit the British Museum to see old things and ride the London Eye to enjoy the view of London. I am sure we will have a great time. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格用 “be going to” 写冬季出国计划，需涵盖国家、城市及计划活动，可补充交通或同行人，时态为一般将来时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：winter vacation（寒假）、fly to（飞往）、the Opera House（悉尼歌剧院）、the British Museum（不列颠博物馆）、ride the London Eye（乘坐伦敦眼） 参考句型：Winter vacation is coming；I am going to...；We will fly to...；In..., we are going to...；Our first stop is... 三、以 “My Favourite Animal in the Zoo” 为题写一篇短文。 范文： My Favourite Animal in the Zoo My favourite animal in the zoo is the elephant. It is a mammal. Elephants are very big and strong. They have a long trunk and two big ears. The trunk is very useful—it can pick up food and drink water. Elephants can also walk slowly and gently. I like elephants because they are smart and friendly. Every time I go to the zoo, I always watch them first. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以 “My Favourite Animal in the Zoo” 为题，介绍动物的类别、外形、能力及喜欢的原因，时态为一般现在时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：mammal（哺乳动物）、long trunk（长鼻子）、big ears（大耳朵）、pick up food（拿食物）、smart（聪明的）、friendly（友好的） 参考句型：My favourite animal in the zoo is...；It is a...；... are very...；They have...；I like... because... 四、写一封邮件给笔友，推荐中国的一个城市。 范文： Dear Amy, How are you? I heard you want to visit China. Today I want to recommend a great city to you—it’s Guangzhou. Guangzhou is in the south of China. The weather there is warm most of the year. It is famous for morning tea—there are many kinds of delicious dim sum, like shrimp dumplings and egg tarts. You can also visit the beautiful Canton Tower and eat fresh seafood near the sea. I’m sure you will love this city. If you go there, I can tell you more interesting places to visit. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写邮件推荐中国城市，需符合邮件格式，正文包含城市位置、景点及特色体验，语气友好，时态以一般现在时为主，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：recommend（推荐）、the south of China（中国南方）、morning tea（早茶）、dim sum（点心）、Canton Tower（广州塔）、fresh seafood（新鲜海鲜） 参考句型：I want to recommend... to you；... is in the... of China；It is famous for...；You can also visit...；If you go there, I can... 五、根据图片提示，描述你在加拿大的一天经历。 范文： Last month, I spent a great day in Canada. In the morning, my family and I went to Toronto. We visited the CN Tower—it is very tall. We went to the top of the tower and saw the beautiful view of the city. After lunch, we walked in a park and saw many red maple leaves—they looked so pretty. In the afternoon, we went hiking in the mountains. The air there was fresh and the mountains were covered with green trees. In the evening, we ate delicious Canadian beef. It was a happy and unforgettable day. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片（CN Tower、maple leaves、hiking in mountains）描述在加拿大的一天，需体现时间顺序和具体活动，时态为一般过去时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：CN Tower（加拿大国家电视塔）、maple leaves（枫叶）、go hiking（远足）、fresh air（新鲜空气）、Canadian beef（加拿大牛肉） 参考句型：Last month, I... in Canada；In the morning, we...；We went to the top of...；After lunch, we...；In the afternoon, we... 六、以 “A Trip to Australia” 为题，记录你的澳大利亚之旅。 范文： A Trip to Australia Last winter, I went to Australia with my parents by plane. We stayed in Sydney for five days. Sydney is a beautiful city with many beaches. We went to Bondi Beach and swam in the sea—it was cool and fun. We also visited the Sydney Opera House, which looks like white shells. One day, we went to a zoo and saw koalas and kangaroos. Koalas were sleeping in the trees, and kangaroos were jumping on the grass. We ate delicious seafood every day. I really enjoyed my trip to Australia. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以 “A Trip to Australia” 为题，记录澳大利亚之旅，需包含交通、城市、动物及活动，体现当地特色，时态为一般过去时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：by plane（乘飞机）、Bondi Beach（邦迪海滩）、the Sydney Opera House（悉尼歌剧院）、koala（考拉）、kangaroo（袋鼠）、seafood（海鲜） 参考句型：Last winter, I... to Australia；We stayed in... for...；We went to... and...；We also visited...；I really enjoyed... 七、根据提示写一写你最喜欢的动物类别。（如 mammals/birds） 范文： My favourite animal category is mammals. Mammals have many special features—they have warm blood and most of them are covered with hair or fur. Mother mammals feed milk to their babies, which is very sweet. Elephants are mammals—they are big and smart, and they can use their trunks to do many things. Dolphins are also mammals—they live in the sea and can swim very fast. They are friendly to people too. I like mammals because they are so interesting and lovely. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写最喜欢的动物类别，需说明该类动物的共同特点，列举 2-3 种动物及能力，时态为一般现在时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：mammals（哺乳动物）、warm blood（温血）、feed milk（喂奶）、elephant（大象）、dolphin（海豚） 参考句型：My favourite animal category is...；... have many special features；Mother... feed milk to...；... are...—they...；I like... because... 八、写一段话，比较中国和英国的两个著名景点。 范文： The Great Wall in China and Big Ben in the UK are both famous 景点 (attractions) , but they are different in many ways. The Great Wall is in the north of China, but Big Ben is in London, the UK. The Great Wall is very long and made of stones—it was built a long time ago to protect the country. Big Ben is a large clock tower with a big bell that makes loud sounds every hour. Tourists can climb the Great Wall to feel its grandness, but they usually take photos of Big Ben from the street. I want to visit both of them one day. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求比较中国（如长城）和英国（如大本钟）的景点，从位置、特点、游客体验方面比较，用对比句型，时态为一般现在时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：The Great Wall（长城）、Big Ben（大本钟）、made of stones（由石头制成）、clock tower（钟楼）、tourist（游客） 参考句型：... and... are both... but they are different...；... is in... but... is in...；... is...—it...；Tourists can... but they usually... 九、【新考法·表文转化】根据表格提示，写一写你和家人的动物园参观计划。 范文： This Sunday, my family and I are going to visit the city zoo. We are going to go there by bus because it is not far from our home. I am going to see the elephant. I want to watch it pick up food with its long trunk—it must be interesting. My father is going to see the shark. He wants to see it swim fast in the big tank. My mother is going to take photos of the penguins—she thinks they are cute with their black and white feathers. After visiting the zoo, we are going to eat lunch in a restaurant nearby. I am looking forward to this trip. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格写家人的动物园参观计划，需补充时间和交通方式，用 “be going to” 句型，语句连贯，时态为一般将来时，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：this Sunday（这个星期天）、by bus（乘公交车）、pick up food（拿食物）、big tank（大水箱）、penguin（企鹅） 参考句型：This Sunday, my family and I are going to...；We are going to go there by...；I am going to see...；My father is going to see...；I am looking forward to... 十、以 “Why I Love Traveling Around the World” 为题写一篇短文。 范文： Why I Love Traveling Around the World I love traveling around the world because it lets me see many amazing things. When I traveled to Beijing last year, I visited the Great Wall and felt how grand it is. I also love traveling because I can see different animals—like kangaroos in Australia and pandas in China. Traveling also helps me know about different cultures. For example, when I went to London, I learned about British history in the British Museum. Next year, I want to go to Canada to see maple leaves. Traveling makes my life colorful and meaningful, and that’s why I love it so much. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以 “Why I Love Traveling Around the World” 为题，说明喜欢环球旅行的原因，结合 Unit1-Unit3 内容举具体例子，时态为一般过去时和一般将来时结合，需符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：travel around the world（环球旅行）、the Great Wall（长城）、different cultures（不同文化）、maple leaves（枫叶）、colorful and meaningful（丰富多彩且有意义） 参考句型：I love... because...；When I traveled to... I...；I also love... because...；For example, when I... I...；Traveling makes... 答案第1页，共2页 第4页，共11页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $