考前押题06 书面表达4大常考话题（期中专项训练）九年级英语上学期冀教版

专题06 书面表达4大常考话题 话题1 健康 话题3 安全 话题2 伟人 话题4 故事、诗歌 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 健康 Passage 1 1．健康对每个人来说都至关重要，但如何保持健康的生活方式呢？假如你是李斌，你校英文报以“How to Lead a Healthy Life”为题向学生征稿，请根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) How to Lead a Healthy Life Health is important for everyone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： How to Lead a Healthy Life Health is important for everyone. But how can we lead a healthy life? First, we should pay attention to our diet. Eating healthy food like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is necessary. Additionally, drinking enough water every day helps our body function properly. Second, regular exercise is important. We should develop good exercise habits, such as jogging or playing sports. A proper sleep schedule is also important for our health. Third, we must avoid junk food and bad habits like staying up late or smoking. These can harm our health in the long run. In a word, by eating well, exercising regularly, and avoiding harmful habits, we can lead a healthy and happy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已通过思维导图形式给出，考生需涵盖饮食、运动与作息、避免事项等方面，并适当展开细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过提问“如何过上健康生活”引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“饮食注意点”、“运动与作息习惯”和“需避免的坏习惯”三个方面展开论述； 第三步，书写结语。总结健康生活的核心要素，表达对健康生活的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to注意 ②function properly正常运作 ③develop good habits养成好习惯 ④in the long run从长远来看 ⑤lead a...life过上……的生活 [高分句型] ①Eating healthy food like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains is necessary.（动名词作主语） ②Additionally, drinking enough water every day helps our body function properly.（动名词作主语） Passage 2 2．健康的生活习惯对青少年的成长至关重要。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。 提示： （1）A balanced diet. （2）Do exercise. （3）A good living habit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy    As we all know, health is very important in our life. As middle school students, if we want to study well, we must have a healthy body first. So how can we keep healthy?     First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We should eat more fruit and vegetables which are rich in vitamins. Also, we should have meals regularly. Second, to have a strong body, we should exercise more. If we don’t have much time to exercise, we can try to ride our bikes or walk to school. It’s also good exercise. Third, get up early and never stay up late. They are both good for our health. We must make sure we sleep at least eight hours a day. Besides these, we must keep away from some bad habits, such as smoking and drinking.     I believe if we can form good living habits, we are sure to live a healthy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为健康生活建议类作文； ② 时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：围绕“均衡饮食、锻炼身体、良好生活习惯”三个要点展开，可补充具体建议。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明健康对青少年的重要性； 第二步：分点阐述保持健康的方法（饮食/运动/作息）； 第三步：总结强调健康习惯的长期价值。 [亮点词汇] ①keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 ②have meals regularly 规律饮食 ③Besides 除此之外 [高分句型] ① We must make sure we sleep at least eight hours a day.（宾语从句） Passage 3 3．健康是学业进步与愉快生活的基石。作为九年级学生，保持身心健康有助于我们更好地迎接毕业与升学的挑战。学校英语月刊拟开设“Health”专栏，现以“How to Keep a Healthy Life”为题征集短文，诚邀你从饮食、运动、心态三个方面，分享自己在日常生活中践行健康生活的做法，并提出你的倡议。 注意： 1.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：diet (n. 饮食), regularly (adv. 有规律地), positive (adj. 乐观的) How to Keep a Healthy Life Keeping a healthy life is important for everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: How to Keep a Healthy Life Keeping a healthy life is important for everyone! It helps us keep healthy both in body and mind. Here are my ways to live healthily. First of all, it’s important for me to keep a balanced diet. I have vegetables, fruit and milk every day and I seldom eat fast food. Secondly, I do exercise regularly. I play basketball for about 40 minutes every day. It makes me strong and happy. Last but not least, I stay positive and keep smiling every day. When I feel stressed, I listen to music to relax myself. Let’s live a healthy and happy life together! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据题目要求，需从饮食、运动、心态三个方面展开，并提出倡议。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接引入主题，说明健康生活的重要性； 第二步，阐述饮食、运动、心态的具体做法； 第三步，提出倡议，呼吁大家共同践行健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ① balanced diet 均衡饮食 ② fast food 快餐 ③ do exercise 做运动 ④ stay positive 保持积极 [高分句型] When I feel stressed, I listen to music to relax myself.（时间状语从句） Passage 4 4．良好生活习惯对于我们每个人都很重要，特别是青少年。请根据下面提示，结合个人实践经历，阐述养成良好生活习惯的重要性。 充足睡眠 有利于……；否则…… 适当锻炼 有利于放松、缓解压力…… 健康饮食 有利于身体健康、保持体型…… …… …… 要求： ①词数80—100词，可以适当发挥。 ②文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Good Habits Are Important ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good Habits Are Important Good habits are very important for us teenagers. They help us live a good life. For me, getting enough sleep is really helpful. If I sleep well, I can learn better in school. If I don’t sleep enough, I feel sleepy and find it hard to focus. Playing sports is also good. When I play basketball, I feel happy and relaxed. It helps me forget about school stress. Eating healthy food is important, too. Eating fruits and vegetables is good for my body. It helps me stay healthy. Additionally, good habits like reading and staying organized can improve our daily lives. These good habits make me feel good and do better in school. I think good habits are important for every teenager. So I will try to keep these good habits. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明主题：良好的习惯对我们青少年来说非常重要； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了三个方面的良好习惯并补充一条良好习惯； 第三步，书写结语。表达保持良好习惯的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ②be good for对……有好处 ③make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 [高分句型] ①If I sleep well, I can learn better in school. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②When I play basketball, I feel happy and relaxed. (when引导的时间状语从句) Passage 5 5．假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“Which do you prefer—eating at home or dining out?”为主题的调研。请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对在家用餐还是外出就餐的看法，并说明理由。 提示词语：advantage, convenient, cost, opinion, support 提示问题： · Which do you prefer—eating at home or dining out? · Why do you choose to do so? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, my name is Li Hua. I prefer eating at home over dining out. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, eating at home is more cost-effective. I can prepare meals with fresh ingredients that are healthier and often cheaper than restaurant meals. Secondly, it’s more convenient for me because I can cook what I like and eat at my own pace. Moreover, cooking at home allows me to try new recipes and improve my culinary skills, which is both fun and rewarding.   Overall, the advantages of eating at home support my preference for it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己喜欢在家用餐； 第二步，介绍为什么喜欢在家用餐； 第三步，写出总结，再次表明喜欢在家用餐。 [亮点词汇] ①cost-effective划算的 ②eat at my own pace按我自己的节奏吃 ③allows me to允许我…… ④improve my culinary skills提高我的烹饪技能 [高分句型] ①Firstly, eating at home is more cost-effective. (动名词作主语) ②I can prepare meals with fresh ingredients that are healthier and often cheaper than restaurant meals. (that引导的限制性定语从句) ③Secondly, it’s more convenient for me because I can cook what I like and eat at my own pace. (because引导的原因状语从句) 话题2 伟人 Passage 1 1．请写一篇文章介绍史蒂芬·霍金。史蒂芬·霍金是一位英国宇宙科学家、讲师和作家。他发现宇宙是如何形成的，并且预言在未来可能发生在宇宙的事情。出生1942年1月8日，在牛津大学学习化学和物理学科，特别是他对黑洞的发现使他闻名和成功。尽管他身患疾病但是他的幽默感令许多人们对科学感兴趣。我们应该向他学习。 可能用到的词汇：scientist  cosmologist宇宙学家  universe宇宙  formed形成  predicting预言  discoveries发现 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 2. 词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) Stephen Hawking is an English scientist, cosmologist (宇宙学家), teacher and writer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文              Stephen Hawking is an English scientist, cosmologist (宇宙学家), teacher and writer. He is best known for discovering how the universe (宇宙) formed and predicting (预言) what might happen to it in the future. He was born on January 8th 1942. Stephen started university and studied chemistry and physics in Oxford. His discoveries (发现) about black holes made him famous and successful. Suddenly, he was very ill. He could only move his two fingers, but he never lost heart. He kept working. Because of his great work and sense of humor, Stephen made a lot of people become interested in science. We should learn from him. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍史蒂芬·霍金的身份以及成就； 第二步、介绍史蒂芬·霍金的生平； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①happen to…发生在……身上 ②lose heart灰心 ③sense of humor幽默感 [高分句型] He is best known for discovering how the universe (宇宙) formed and predicting (预言) what might happen to it in the future. (how引导宾语从句；what引导宾语从句) Passage 2 2．假如你心目中的英雄是世界著名的科学家钱学森，请根据你所知道的信息来介绍一下钱学森，可适当加入自己的感想和评论。钱学森1911年出生于上海，是中国著名的物理学家，被称为“中国导弹之父” (The Father of Chinese Missile)。1938年在美国得到博士学位 (doctor’s degree)，1950年争取回国，却遭到了美国政府的阻挠，1955年终于回到祖国怀抱，他把自己的一切奉献给祖国的航天事业。 作文要求: (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Qian Xuesen—the hero in my heart Qian Xuesen is a famous scientist in the world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Qian Xuesen—the hero in my heart Qian Xuesen is a famous scientist in the world. He was named “The Father of Chinese Missile”. He is a hero in my heart and also the hero of all of our Chinese people. He was born in Shanghai in 1911. He completed his doctor’s degree in 1938 in America. He tried to come back to China in 1950 but the American government stopped him. He didn’t come back until 1955 with great effort. He gave his life to China with flight technology. He is my hero forever. We should learn from him and study harder for our great country. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏所有信息点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍钱学森的个人信息； 第二步，介绍钱学森取得的成就； 第三步，自己的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①be named被称为 ②try to do sth.尽力做某事 ③learn from sb.向某人学习 [高分句型] ①He was named “The Father of Chinese Missile”.（运用了被动语态） ②He didn’t come back until 1955 with great effort.（运用了not…until句型） Passage 3 3．请你根据以下内容提示，以“My Hero—Andersen”为题，介绍这位世界著名童话作家。 (1) 生于1805年4月； (2) 家庭贫穷，十四岁到一家剧院工作，后来在一位热心人的帮助下上了学； (3) 1828年上大学，毕业后努力创作，获得巨大成功； (4) 一生创作了160多个故事，1875年去世。 (5) 你觉得…… 参考词汇：热心的 warm-hearted   毕业 graduate 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My Hero—Andersen Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous fairy tale writers in the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Hero—Andersen Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous fairy tale writers in the world. He was born in April 1805. His family was very poor. At the age of fourteen, he worked in a theater. Later, a warm-hearted man helped him go to school. In 1828, he went to university. After he graduated, he worked hard on writing and became very successful. He wrote more than 160 stories in his life. He died in 1875. I think he is a great man. His stories like “The Ugly Duckling” teach us to be kind and never give up. He is my hero. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍Andersen的基本情况； 第二步，具体阐述Andersen的生平事迹； 第三步，书写结语，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①be born in出生于 ②at the age of在……岁时 ③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ④more than超出 ⑤teach sb to do sth教某人去做某事 ⑥give up放弃 [高分句型] I think he is a great man. (省略that的宾语从句) Passage 4 4．假如你校英语俱乐部准备举办一场以介绍名人为主题的墙报展，请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文介绍科学家居里夫人。 出生地：波兰 出生日期：1867年11月7日 经历：（1）从小就对物理感兴趣，展现出超凡天赋，读了很多这方面的书籍； （2）当时波兰不允许女子入大学，于是萌发去法国巴黎求学的梦想。为筹措去上大学的学费，她做了8年家庭教师； （3）1891年赴巴黎Sorbonne University求学两年后获得物理学位，后来又获得数学学位，并成为那里的第一位女讲师。 成就：一生获得很多奖项，最为人所知的是分别于1903年和1911年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖（发现钋和镭两种元素）。 感悟：从居里夫人身上你学到了什么？ 注意： （1）参考词汇：波兰Poland    家庭教师tutor    学位degree        物理physics 化学chemistry    诺贝尔奖the Nobel Prize        钋polonium        镭radium （2）词数80-100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） （3）不得透露姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Marie Curie Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Marie Curie Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science. She was born in Poland on November 7, 1867. As a child, she loved physics and showed great talent, reading many books on it. At that time, women in Poland weren’t allowed to go to university, so she dreamed of studying in Paris. To save money for university, she worked as a tutor for eight years. In 1891, she went to Sorbonne University in Paris. After two years, she got a physics degree. Later, she earned a math degree and became the first woman teacher there. She won many awards in her life. Most famously, she received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911 for discovering polonium and radium. From Marie Curie, I learned that with hard work and persistence, we can overcome difficulties and achieve great things. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍居里夫人的生平事迹； 第二步，分享自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①allowed to do允许做 ②persistence坚持 ③overcome difficulties克服困难 [高分句型] ①To save money for university, she worked as a tutor for eight years.（不定式表目的） ②From Marie Curie, I learned that with hard work and persistence, we can overcome difficulties and achieve great things.（宾语从句） Passage 5 5．2024年9月29日在北京人民大会堂隆重举行了“中华人民共和国国家勋章和国家荣誉称号”的颁奖仪式。请根据下列表格的信息写一篇演讲稿，在英语课上向同学们介绍“共和国勋章”四位获得者之一、中国载人航天工程和运载火箭系列的总设计师王永志。 出生 1932年11月，中国东北农村 成长与成功 从小学习刻苦 18岁，听说美国的飞机在朝鲜战场上疯狂轰炸，下定决心…… 清华大学，学习航天飞机设计 被派往莫斯科 (Moscow)，学习火箭导弹设计 一辈子研究导弹和航天技术，获得巨大成就 逝世 2024年6月11日 你的看法 …… 农业的agricultural    朝鲜战场Korean battlefield 轰炸bomb    航天飞机设计Space Shuttle Design    导弹missile 注意： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 涵盖要求的内容并适当拓展。 Dear classmates,      let me introduce Wang Yongzhi, one of the four honorary recipients of the Medal of the Republic in China, 2024. In November 1932, Wang Yongzhi was born in the countryside of Northeast China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, Let me introduce Wang Yongzhi, one of the four honorary recipients of the Medal of the Republic in China, 2024. In November 1932, Wang Yongzhi was born in the countryside of Northeast China. In spite of poor agricultural conditions, he studied hard. At the age of 18, shocked by US bombs on the Korean battlefield, he vowed to strengthen China through aerospace. He studied Space Shuttle Design at Tsinghua University and later mastered missile technology in Moscow. Devoting his life to rockets and space, he led China’s manned space program to global success. Though he passed away on June 11, 2024, his spirit teaches us that passion can make any dream possible. Let’s honor his legacy! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿写作； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“看法”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明要为大家介绍王永志； 第二步，具体介绍王永志的生平贡献和伟大精神； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①In spite of尽管 ②strengthen China使中国强大 ③devote...to专心于 ④lead...to...带领...到... [高分句型] ①Though he passed away on June 11, 2024, his spirit teaches us that passion can make any dream possible. (though引导让步状语从句) ②his spirit teaches us that passion can make any dream possible. (that引导宾语从句) 话题3 安全 Passage 1 1．学校安全教育旨在把生命为本的意识埋进青少年心灵深处。假定你们学校英语报正在开展题为“How to keep safe”的征文活动，请根据要点提示写一篇短文投稿。 要点：请遵守交通规则；在家和在学校都要注意安全，注意心理健康(mental health)安全，学会分享心理压力……要求：所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥。文章词数100个左右。语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 How to keep safe in daily life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 How to keep safe in daily life It’s important for us to keep safe in daily life. First, we must follow traffic rules. We shouldn’t cross the road when the light is red and we should walk on the sidewalk. Second, safety at home and school matters a lot. At home, we must be careful with electricity and fire. At school, we should get on well with classmates and avoid fights. Third, mental health is also key. When we feel stressed, we can share our feelings with parents or teachers. We can also do sports to relax. Keeping safe needs everyone’s effort. Let’s start from small things to protect ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“保持安全”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“交通安全、家校安全、心理健康”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①important重要的 ②keep safe保持安全 ③be careful with小心 [高分句型] ①It’s important for us to keep safe in daily life.（it固定句式） ②We shouldn’t cross the road when the light is red and we should walk on the sidewalk.（when引导的时间状语从句） Passage 2 2．根据一项新的调查，学生安全已经成为一个大问题。假设你是一名老师，要对学生进行以“自我保护”为主题的消防安全教育，请以“How to Protect Yourself in a Fire”为题，提出你的建议。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 2. 书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数80左右。 How to Protect Yourself in a Fire ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Protect Yourself in a Fire It is necessary for students to know how to protect themselves in a fire. And here come the methods. First, we should keep calm and find the exit quickly. You’d better walk the stairs instead of taking the lift. Second, we should cut off the electricity in the house in case we could get hurt by it. Next, we should cover our noses with a wet cloth or a wet towel because the fire will burn something and will release a kind of poison gas. Finally, we should try our best to get out of the fire as quickly as possible. I think these methods are very useful for us. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明在火场中保护自己很重要，引出下文保护自己的方法； 第二步，详细介绍在火场中保护自己的方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep calm保持冷静 ②instead of而不是 ③cut off the electricity切断电源 ④as quickly as possible尽快 [高分句型] ①It is necessary for students to know how to protect themselves in a fire. And here come the methods. (“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”结构) ②Next, we should cover our nose with a wet cloth or a wet towel because the fire will burn something and will release a kind of poison gas. (because引导的原因状语从句) ③I think these methods are very useful for us. (省略that的宾语从句) Passage 3 3．2024年，9岁的重庆女孩徐紫琪发明“防地震桌椅”获得了国家专利，并在2024年宋庆龄少年儿童发明奖重庆赛区中荣获金奖。 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友迈克在网上了解到这个信息，想请你给他进一步介绍该发明。请你根据提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 参考信息： Name A set of earthquake-proof desk and chair Inventor Xu Ziqi, a 9-year-old girl from Chongqing What it looks like A set of normal desk and chair How it works Pull out the latch (拔掉插销) under the chair to make it a bed under the desk, pull the curtains (帘) around the desk to make a safe space Use To protect the students during the earthquake, to take a nap (小憩) after lunch 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校； 2. 词数：80词左右。文章开头仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m writing to tell you more about the invention that won the Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention this year._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m writing to tell you more about the invention that won the Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention this year. It’s a set of earthquake-proof desk and chair invented by Xu Ziqi, a 9-year-old girl from Chongqing. It looks just like normal desk and chair. When an earthquake happens, you can pull out the latch under the chair to make it a bed under the desk, and pull the curtains around the desk to create a safe space. It can protect students during an earthquake and also be used for taking a nap after lunch. Isn’t it amazing? Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏提示信息，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明写信目的。 第二步，具体介绍徐紫琪发明的“防地震桌椅”外观、功能及使用方法等。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a set of一套…… ②look like 看起来像…… ③be used for 被用作…… [高分句型] ①It’s a set of earthquake-proof desk and chair invented by Xu Ziqi, a 9-year-old girl from Chongqing.（过去分词短语作定语） ②When an earthquake happens, you can pull out the latch under the chair to make it a bed under the desk, and pull the curtains around the desk to create a safe space.（when引导的时间状语从句） Passage 4 4．安全重于泰山。作为中学生，我们可能遇到哪些安全问题？该如何对待和处理它们呢？请根据表格提示，以“How to protect ourselves”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 自我保护 遵守交通规则(不闯红灯……) 饮食(不吃垃圾食品……) 活动(体育锻炼、游泳……) …… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to protect ourselves Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to protect ourselves    Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about it.     Firstly, we must obey traffic rules and never cross the road when the red light is on. Secondly, we should pay attention to the food safety. Be sure not to eat too much junk food. Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. Be careful while doing sports. Remember not to swim in the river alone. What’s more, we’d better not make friends online. We must stay away from dangerous people around. If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, the teachers or parents for help.     In a word, as students, we must always keep safety in mind and value our lives. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出自我保护的话题； 第二步，提出如何进行自我保护的建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to注意 ②get into trouble陷入困境 ③keep calm保持冷静 [高分句型] ①Thirdly, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we should keep to the right. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If we get into trouble, we must keep calm and safe first and then call the police, teachers or parents for help. (If引导条件状语从句) Passage 5 5．安全对于每个人都很重要，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你以 “How to Keep Safe” 为题，分享一下保持安全的方法。 提示词： traffic rules, food safety, make friends online, call the police. . . 注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要求：1. 词数：80左右。 2. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 How to Keep Safe Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Safe   Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetable. Eat less meat and eggs. Besides, we should be careful when we make friends online. Don’t tell our personal information to strangers. If we are in danger, we should call the police for help in time. In short, safety must come first! It’s important to remember these for us all. 【详解】[总体分析] ②题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，包括：注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点题，介绍保持安全的必要性； 第二步：从交通安全、食品安全、网络交友等方面展开阐述如何保持安全； 第三步：阐述你的感想，呼应标题。 [亮点词汇] ①obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则 ②personal information个人信息 ③in danger有危险 [高分句型] ①Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red.(祈使句；when引导时间状语从句) ②If we are in danger, we should call the police for help in time.（If引导条件状语从句） 话题4 故事与诗歌 Passage 1 1．根据中文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的英文短文。 假设你所在的英语俱乐部最近将组织一次读书交流会，而你非常喜欢《哈利·波特与魔法石》（Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone）这本书。请你根据以下提示介绍故事的主角哈利·波特。 提示： 1. 父母双亡，不快乐； 2. 成为Hogwarts的一名学生，Hogwarts是一所魔法学校； 3. 在学校里学习魔法，交新朋友，遇到困难时和朋友们相互帮助； 4. 学到许多关于真正生活的知识，变得很勇敢。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Harry Potter is the hero of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone. His parents both died so that he was unhappy. Luckily, he went to Hogwarts and became one of the students of it. Here he learned magic and made many new friends. They helped each other when they were in trouble. What’s more, he also learned much knowledge about real life, which made him stronger. I like this book very much and I like the hero as well. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。点出写作主人翁哈利·波特； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细地介绍哈利·波特的个人信息； 第三步，书写结语。表达自己很喜欢《哈利·波特与魔法石》。 [亮点词汇] ①so that以致于 ②made many new friends交许多新朋友 [高分句型] What’s more, he also learned much knowledge about real life, which made him stronger.（which引导的定语从句） Passage 2 2．近日，独臂篮球少年张家城的视预在网上引发了人们关注，他积极乐观和奋力拼搏的精神感动了无数人。请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇文章，介绍张家城的放事，并谈谈自己的收获。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考要点： 1.简要介绍张家城的故事； 2.谈谈自己的收获（梦想、坚持……）； 3. …… Recently, a video of a one-armed basketball boy has drawn people’s attention online. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：     Recently, a video of a one-armed basketball boy has drawn people’s attention online. Zhang Jiacheng lost an arm in an accident when he was 5 years old. It’s a sad thing for him to lose an arm. He likes to play basketball, but people don’t believe that he can play basketball with one arm. However, Zhang never thought of giving up. He stuck to his dream and kept practicing hard. At last, he realized his dream and met his idol. We should learn from his positive and optimistic attitude towards life and his excellent qualities of perseverance. We should also have our own dreams, and constantly strive to achieve them. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍独臂篮球少年张家城的励志事迹。 2.写作指导：本文采用第三人称，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。按照提示内容，以时间顺序来介绍他的励志故事，最后表达自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。 Passage 3 3．你准备在晚会上用英语讲一则“狐狸 (fox) 与乌鸦 (crow) 的故事”，请根据下面的故事梗概用英语写出这个故事 (80词左右)，具体情节需要自己创编。 故事梗概： 乌鸦找到一片肉，在她叼着肉飞回家时，被狐狸看到了。狐狸想把这片肉弄到手，就骗乌鸦唱歌，乌鸦一张嘴，肉掉到了狐狸的嘴里。 The story of fox and crow ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文                   The Story of the Fox and the Crow One day, when the crow was looking for food, she found a big piece of meat in a corner. She decided to take it back home and feed her hungry children. When the crow arrived home on the tree, the fox saw the meat in her mouth. He thought, “How can I get that piece of meat from the crow’s mouth and keep it for myself?” Suddenly he had an idea. “Good morning, Mrs. Crow! People say your voice is beautiful, and you can sing very well. Could I be lucky enough to hear your sweet song?” said the fox. The crow was very glad to hear that. “Of course, I can...” As soon as she opened her mouth, the big piece of meat dropped down into the mouth of the fox. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般过去时； ③提示：描述狐狸与乌鸦的故事，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述乌鸦找到一片肉，带回家喂养孩子，引出下文； 第二步，描述狐狸为了得到肉，哄骗乌鸦唱歌，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，描述乌鸦中计，开口唱歌，肉掉到了狐狸嘴里。 [亮点词汇] ①look for… 寻找…… ②decided to do sth. 决定做某事 ③as soon as 一……就…… [高分句型] ①One day, when the crow was looking for food, she found a big piece of meat in a corner.（时间状语从句） ②When the crow arrived home on the tree, the fox saw the meat in her mouth.（时间状语从句） Passage 4 4．随着中国电影市场的发展，越来越多的人愿意走进电影院观看自己喜欢的电影。请你根据以下写作要点向大家介绍你最喜欢的电影类型。 写作要点： 1. How often do you go to the movies? 2. What kind of movies do you like best? 3. Why do you like that kind of movies? 4. Which movie is the best one you have ever watched? 要求： 1. 文中不要出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名； 2. 词数80~120，开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’d like to share something about my favorite movies with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hi, everyone! I’d like to share something about my favorite movies with you. I go to the movies twice a month and I like cartoons best. Here are three reasons why I like them so much. Firstly, cartoons, which usually have funny dialogues and a happy ending, can bring me happy feelings. Secondly, songs of cartoons are usually beautiful and easy to sing along with. My favorite song is Try Everything from my favorite cartoon Zootopia. And I think Zootopia is the best cartoon that I’ve ever watched. It’s so funny and interesting. Lastly, I can always learn something useful from cartoons. For example, I have learned from Zootopia that we should never give up when we meet difficulties. What do you think of cartoons? I think they are really worth watching. Have a try! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是说明文。 ②时态：以一般现在时为主。 ③提示：文章涵盖写作要点里的观影频率、喜欢的电影类型、喜欢理由、最佳影片，内容完整，符合词数要求，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇承接给定开头，说明观影频率和最喜欢的电影类型，引出下文。 第二步，从三个方面阐述喜欢动画电影的原因。 第三步，以问句互动，表达对动画电影的认可并建议尝试，收尾自然。 [亮点词汇] ①twice a month一月两次 ②funny dialogues有趣的对话 ③worth watching值得观看 [高分句型] ①Here are three reasons why I like them so much. (“why”引导定语从句。) ②cartoons, which usually have funny dialogues and a happy ending, can bring me happy feelings. (“which”引导非限定性定语从句) ③And I think Zootopia is the best cartoon that I’ve ever watched. (“that”引导定语从句) Passage 5 5．假如你是张明，你们学校英语社正在举办关于影视作品的征文比赛。请你以“My Favorite Movie”为题写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一部电影，包括电影的名称、类型、主要情节以及你喜欢它的原因，以下电影海报仅供参考： 要求： 1. 语句通顺，行文连贯，书写工整： 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息： 3. 100词左右，可适当发挥。 My Favorite Movie ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Movie Zootopia is my favorite movie. It is an animated comedy-adventure film that tells a wonderful story. The movie is about a young rabbit named Judy Hopps who dreams of becoming a police officer in the big city of Zootopia. There, she meets a clever fox named Nick Wilde. Together, they uncover a big mystery. The film is full of fun and excitement, but it also teaches us important lessons about friendship, perseverance, and believing in ourselves. I love it because it shows that anyone can achieve their dreams, no matter how big or small they are. Zootopia is not just a movie. It is a story that makes me smile and think. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，电影的名称、类型、主要情节以及喜欢它的原因都要写清楚，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。文章开头直接表明《疯狂动物城》是自己最喜欢的电影，引出下文对电影的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述。先介绍电影的基本信息，如类型和故事背景；再详细讲述主角的故事和电影情节；接着分析电影所传达的深层含义，以及自己喜欢这部电影的原因； 第三步，书写结语。总结电影给自己带来的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①animated动画的 ②comedy-adventure喜剧冒险 ③dream of梦想 ④police officer警察 ⑤uncover揭开 ⑥mystery谜团 ⑦perseverance毅力 ⑧achieve one’s dreams实现梦想 [高分句型] ①It is an animated comedy-adventure film that tells a wonderful story.（定语从句） ②I love it because it shows that anyone can achieve their dreams, no matter how big or small they are.（because引导原因状语从句；宾语从句；no matter how引导让步状语从句） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 书面表达4大常考话题 话题1 健康 话题3 安全 话题2 伟人 话题4 故事、诗歌 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 话题1 健康 Passage 1 1．健康对每个人来说都至关重要，但如何保持健康的生活方式呢？假如你是李斌，你校英文报以“How to Lead a Healthy Life”为题向学生征稿，请根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) How to Lead a Healthy Life Health is important for everyone. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 2．健康的生活习惯对青少年的成长至关重要。请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。 提示： （1）A balanced diet. （2）Do exercise. （3）A good living habit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 3．健康是学业进步与愉快生活的基石。作为九年级学生，保持身心健康有助于我们更好地迎接毕业与升学的挑战。学校英语月刊拟开设“Health”专栏，现以“How to Keep a Healthy Life”为题征集短文，诚邀你从饮食、运动、心态三个方面，分享自己在日常生活中践行健康生活的做法，并提出你的倡议。 注意： 1.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：diet (n. 饮食), regularly (adv. 有规律地), positive (adj. 乐观的) How to Keep a Healthy Life Keeping a healthy life is important for everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 4．良好生活习惯对于我们每个人都很重要，特别是青少年。请根据下面提示，结合个人实践经历，阐述养成良好生活习惯的重要性。 充足睡眠 有利于……；否则…… 适当锻炼 有利于放松、缓解压力…… 健康饮食 有利于身体健康、保持体型…… …… …… 要求： ①词数80—100词，可以适当发挥。 ②文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Good Habits Are Important ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 5．假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展以“Which do you prefer—eating at home or dining out?”为主题的调研。请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对在家用餐还是外出就餐的看法，并说明理由。 提示词语：advantage, convenient, cost, opinion, support 提示问题： · Which do you prefer—eating at home or dining out? · Why do you choose to do so? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题2 伟人 Passage 1 1．请写一篇文章介绍史蒂芬·霍金。史蒂芬·霍金是一位英国宇宙科学家、讲师和作家。他发现宇宙是如何形成的，并且预言在未来可能发生在宇宙的事情。出生1942年1月8日，在牛津大学学习化学和物理学科，特别是他对黑洞的发现使他闻名和成功。尽管他身患疾病但是他的幽默感令许多人们对科学感兴趣。我们应该向他学习。 可能用到的词汇：scientist  cosmologist宇宙学家  universe宇宙  formed形成  predicting预言  discoveries发现 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 2. 词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) Stephen Hawking is an English scientist, cosmologist (宇宙学家), teacher and writer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 2．假如你心目中的英雄是世界著名的科学家钱学森，请根据你所知道的信息来介绍一下钱学森，可适当加入自己的感想和评论。钱学森1911年出生于上海，是中国著名的物理学家，被称为“中国导弹之父” (The Father of Chinese Missile)。1938年在美国得到博士学位 (doctor’s degree)，1950年争取回国，却遭到了美国政府的阻挠，1955年终于回到祖国怀抱，他把自己的一切奉献给祖国的航天事业。 作文要求: (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Qian Xuesen—the hero in my heart Qian Xuesen is a famous scientist in the world. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 3．请你根据以下内容提示，以“My Hero—Andersen”为题，介绍这位世界著名童话作家。 (1) 生于1805年4月； (2) 家庭贫穷，十四岁到一家剧院工作，后来在一位热心人的帮助下上了学； (3) 1828年上大学，毕业后努力创作，获得巨大成功； (4) 一生创作了160多个故事，1875年去世。 (5) 你觉得…… 参考词汇：热心的 warm-hearted   毕业 graduate 要求： (1) 词数：80~100个。 (2) 短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 My Hero—Andersen Hans Christian Andersen is one of the most famous fairy tale writers in the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 4．假如你校英语俱乐部准备举办一场以介绍名人为主题的墙报展，请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇英语短文介绍科学家居里夫人。 出生地：波兰 出生日期：1867年11月7日 经历：（1）从小就对物理感兴趣，展现出超凡天赋，读了很多这方面的书籍； （2）当时波兰不允许女子入大学，于是萌发去法国巴黎求学的梦想。为筹措去上大学的学费，她做了8年家庭教师； （3）1891年赴巴黎Sorbonne University求学两年后获得物理学位，后来又获得数学学位，并成为那里的第一位女讲师。 成就：一生获得很多奖项，最为人所知的是分别于1903年和1911年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖（发现钋和镭两种元素）。 感悟：从居里夫人身上你学到了什么？ 注意： （1）参考词汇：波兰Poland    家庭教师tutor    学位degree        物理physics 化学chemistry    诺贝尔奖the Nobel Prize        钋polonium        镭radium （2）词数80-100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数） （3）不得透露姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Marie Curie Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 5．2024年9月29日在北京人民大会堂隆重举行了“中华人民共和国国家勋章和国家荣誉称号”的颁奖仪式。请根据下列表格的信息写一篇演讲稿，在英语课上向同学们介绍“共和国勋章”四位获得者之一、中国载人航天工程和运载火箭系列的总设计师王永志。 出生 1932年11月，中国东北农村 成长与成功 从小学习刻苦 18岁，听说美国的飞机在朝鲜战场上疯狂轰炸，下定决心…… 清华大学，学习航天飞机设计 被派往莫斯科 (Moscow)，学习火箭导弹设计 一辈子研究导弹和航天技术，获得巨大成就 逝世 2024年6月11日 你的看法 …… 农业的agricultural    朝鲜战场Korean battlefield 轰炸bomb    航天飞机设计Space Shuttle Design    导弹missile 注意： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 涵盖要求的内容并适当拓展。 Dear classmates,      let me introduce Wang Yongzhi, one of the four honorary recipients of the Medal of the Republic in China, 2024. In November 1932, Wang Yongzhi was born in the countryside of Northeast China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题3 安全 Passage 1 1．学校安全教育旨在把生命为本的意识埋进青少年心灵深处。假定你们学校英语报正在开展题为“How to keep safe”的征文活动，请根据要点提示写一篇短文投稿。 要点：请遵守交通规则；在家和在学校都要注意安全，注意心理健康(mental health)安全，学会分享心理压力……要求：所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，并适当发挥。文章词数100个左右。语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 How to keep safe in daily life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 2．根据一项新的调查，学生安全已经成为一个大问题。假设你是一名老师，要对学生进行以“自我保护”为主题的消防安全教育，请以“How to Protect Yourself in a Fire”为题，提出你的建议。 要求： 1. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名； 2. 书写工整，语句通顺、连贯，词数80左右。 How to Protect Yourself in a Fire ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 3．2024年，9岁的重庆女孩徐紫琪发明“防地震桌椅”获得了国家专利，并在2024年宋庆龄少年儿童发明奖重庆赛区中荣获金奖。 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友迈克在网上了解到这个信息，想请你给他进一步介绍该发明。请你根据提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 参考信息： Name A set of earthquake-proof desk and chair Inventor Xu Ziqi, a 9-year-old girl from Chongqing What it looks like A set of normal desk and chair How it works Pull out the latch (拔掉插销) under the chair to make it a bed under the desk, pull the curtains (帘) around the desk to make a safe space Use To protect the students during the earthquake, to take a nap (小憩) after lunch 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校； 2. 词数：80词左右。文章开头仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m writing to tell you more about the invention that won the Soong Ching Ling Award for Children’s Invention this year._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 4 4．安全重于泰山。作为中学生，我们可能遇到哪些安全问题？该如何对待和处理它们呢？请根据表格提示，以“How to protect ourselves”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 自我保护 遵守交通规则(不闯红灯……) 饮食(不吃垃圾食品……) 活动(体育锻炼、游泳……) …… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 How to protect ourselves Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 5．安全对于每个人都很重要，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你以 “How to Keep Safe” 为题，分享一下保持安全的方法。 提示词： traffic rules, food safety, make friends online, call the police. . . 注意：文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 要求：1. 词数：80左右。 2. 字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。 How to Keep Safe Safety is very important for us. We should learn to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions about how to keep safe. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题4 故事与诗歌 Passage 1 1．根据中文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的英文短文。 假设你所在的英语俱乐部最近将组织一次读书交流会，而你非常喜欢《哈利·波特与魔法石》（Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone）这本书。请你根据以下提示介绍故事的主角哈利·波特。 提示： 1. 父母双亡，不快乐； 2. 成为Hogwarts的一名学生，Hogwarts是一所魔法学校； 3. 在学校里学习魔法，交新朋友，遇到困难时和朋友们相互帮助； 4. 学到许多关于真正生活的知识，变得很勇敢。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 2．近日，独臂篮球少年张家城的视预在网上引发了人们关注，他积极乐观和奋力拼搏的精神感动了无数人。请根据下面表格中的信息写一篇文章，介绍张家城的放事，并谈谈自己的收获。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考要点： 1.简要介绍张家城的故事； 2.谈谈自己的收获（梦想、坚持……）； 3. …… Recently, a video of a one-armed basketball boy has drawn people’s attention online. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 3．你准备在晚会上用英语讲一则“狐狸 (fox) 与乌鸦 (crow) 的故事”，请根据下面的故事梗概用英语写出这个故事 (80词左右)，具体情节需要自己创编。 故事梗概： 乌鸦找到一片肉，在她叼着肉飞回家时，被狐狸看到了。狐狸想把这片肉弄到手，就骗乌鸦唱歌，乌鸦一张嘴，肉掉到了狐狸的嘴里。 The story of fox and crow ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 4．随着中国电影市场的发展，越来越多的人愿意走进电影院观看自己喜欢的电影。请你根据以下写作要点向大家介绍你最喜欢的电影类型。 写作要点： 1. How often do you go to the movies? 2. What kind of movies do you like best? 3. Why do you like that kind of movies? 4. Which movie is the best one you have ever watched? 要求： 1. 文中不要出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名； 2. 词数80~120，开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Hi, everyone! I’d like to share something about my favorite movies with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 5．假如你是张明，你们学校英语社正在举办关于影视作品的征文比赛。请你以“My Favorite Movie”为题写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一部电影，包括电影的名称、类型、主要情节以及你喜欢它的原因，以下电影海报仅供参考： 要求： 1. 语句通顺，行文连贯，书写工整： 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息： 3. 100词左右，可适当发挥。 My Favorite Movie ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $