Module 4 Home alone模块话题阅读理解练习-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

Module 4 Home alone 模块话题阅读理解练习 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Zhengzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to show you how to get on well with your children. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual. A．tell our friends B．tell the teacher C．make a telephone call to our parents 2．The writer thinks ________. A．it’s wrong of parents to worry about their children too much B．some parents are unfriendly which makes their children angry C．parents love their children very much and the children should understand them 3．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．Your parents worry about your friends. B．Your parents didn’t have the same problem as you when they were at your age. C．Sometimes, what they do makes you angry. 4．How can you make things easier? A．Argue with them. B．Don’t take your friends to your home. C．Tell your parents where you will go. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Parents’ Responsibility B．How to Get on with Parents C．Zhang Hua’s Problem “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly? One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need your help. 1．At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’ s words to ______. A．find the answers B．surprise the readers C．show the writer’s idea D．lead to the topic 2．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about______. A．what your school life is like B．how to be kind to parents C．why parents worry about you D．how much you love your parents 3．Which of the following can be put in ______? A．Please think it over. B．Parents always only think about you. C．So what can you do for these problems? D．How can you make your parents care about you? 4．According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ______. A．ask parents for help B．call friends to help you C．tell teachers the truth D．think about it by yourself 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Parents’ love. B．Zhang Hua’s family rules. C．How to be good with parents. D．How to take responsibility. “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They do a lot for you though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on your own? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you stay somewhere late so that your parents won’t call everyone you know to look for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children. 1．The writer thinks one of the biggest problems for parents is to ________. A．worry about themselves B．worry about their children C．hate their children 2．All the things that parents do are to ________. A．make their children angry B．want their children to love them C．want their children to grow up healthily and happily 3．The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual. A．tell our friends B．tell the teacher C．make a telephone call to our parents 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Parents’ Responsibility B．How to Get On with Parents C．Zhang Hua’s Problem As a kid, you didn’t have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it’s a good thing, too--kids need this kind of protection. But finally, kids grow up and become teens (青少年). And part of being a teen is developing your own mind. But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjusting. In most families, this kind of adjusting can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And problems like what kind of friends you can have or your idea of joining a party can cause bigger fights, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles (角色), though. During this time, try your best to communicate with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossible—like they just don’t see your opinion and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you get more respect (尊重) from your parents. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you’re going through. 1．Parents make decisions about everything so that ________. A．they can protect their kids B．they can get on well with kids C．kids can develop their mind D．kids can grow up more quickly 2．The underlined word “adjusting” probably means ________ in Chinese. A．回忆 B．比赛 C．掩饰 D．适应 3．From the second paragraph we can know kids should try to ________. A．talk with their parents B．make more friends C．keep themselves safe D．respect their parents 4．The purpose of the last paragraph is to ________. A．ask parents to help kids B．show parents’ special experiences C．tell kids to understand parents D．introduce different kinds of parents to us Here are the posts in a chat room on the Internet. In this chat room, parents can talk about the problems they have with their children. Marisa: Posted on October 19, 2023 Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays soccer. He’s not very good at it, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very badly but happily. When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well?” I said, “Yes! You’ re a great soccer player!” Did I do the right thing? View (138) Reply (29) Share (12) Bay 212 October 19, 2023 Yes, you did the right thing. Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful. It’s necessary to tell white lies in life. Your purpose was to make him feel good. Now he’s ready to play soccer again. Bernie: October 20, 2023 I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Parents are children’s examples. We should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you or respect you. Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents and children. Missy: October 20, 2023 You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No! You didn’t play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. Let’s go and practice.” The truth will make him strong and a good soccer player. Parviz: October 21, 2023 Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well?” you can say, “What do you think?” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid the truth that hurts him. 1．What’s Marisa’s trouble? A．Her son didn’t play soccer well. B．She doubted if it was right to lie to her son. C．Her son loved playing soccer very much. D．She didn’t want to tell the truth to her son. 2．How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage? A．Two people. B．Three people. C．Four people. D．Five people. 3．Which of the following may Parviz probably agree? A．To be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship. B．Telling a lie may make parents miss a good chance to teach their children. C．It’s a good way for parents to be honest to their children, but try not to hurt them. D．Parents should be honest in order to teach honesty to their children. the US Japan South Korea Kids often talk to their parents 81.0% 81.7% 79.0% Kids think their parents understand them 86.8% 89% 93.3% Kids have arguments with their parents 75.6% 72.0% 75.0% Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of housework (20.0%) schoolwork (43.4%) schoolwork (44.7%) 1．According to the chart, ________ of the kids in Japan often talk to their parents. A．81.0% B．81.7% C．79.0% 2．According to the chart, kids in ________ think their parents understand them most. A．the US B．Japan C．South Korea 3．According to the chart, most kids argue with their parents about ________. A．schoolwork B．watching TV C．playing computer games During the teenage years, a common situation is that whenever a teenager says, “Mum and Dad, I want to...”, their parents answer, “No, you can’t.” or “You can’t do...” Teenagers often think they are old enough to make their own decisions, but their parents may worry about their growth and development. Young people further complain that their parents don’t understand them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their children to make a decision for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents always treat you as a little child. You aren’t allowed to do what you like. However, it should be remembered that not long ago they were indeed children. Parents still recall the childish mistakes their children made in the past. They want to protect you but you don’t want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should first try to understand your parents and avoid lying to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other kids in my class can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you will be and why it is important for you to stay out late. Then they will say. “Yes, but be more careful and give us a call if possible.” In this way, through understanding and communication, teenagers can not only get much freedom but also have a good relationship with their parents. 1．To whom may the passage be written? A．Teenagers. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Policemen. 2．Which of the following shows that parents don’t understand children? A．It must be your elder sister who plays the games in bed. B．It must be your mistake to fight with others at school. C．We are glad that you have a sense of classic music. D．We really believe you got an A in the English exam. 3．Why do parents often stop teenagers from doing what they like? A．Because they are strict and old-fashioned. B．Because that’s the family rule. C．Because they want to protect teenagers. D．Because that’s the tradition. 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．Teenagers’ Fights to Get More Freedom B．Parents’ Worries about how to protect Children C．The Ways to Better Parent-Teenager Relationship D．Different Ideas about Freedom: Unsolvable Problem My dad didn’t love me. It was my mom who held the family together. He just went to work every day and when he came home, he’d just scold (责备) me about the things I did wrong that Mom listed. Once I stole a piece of candy. My father made me take it back and tell the man I stole it and that I’d pay for it. But it was Mom who understood that I was just a kid. I still remember how he taught me to ride a bicycle. I told him not to let go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he waved her off (挥手让她走开). I was so mad that I got right back on that bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel embarrassed (尴尬的) and just smiled. When I went to college, Mom wrote me lots of letters. He just sent checks and a little note about how great his lawn (草坪) looked now that I wasn’t playing soccer on it. Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to talk, but he always said, “I’ll get your mother.” When I got married,   ▲ . He just blew his nose loudly and left the room. Daddy just didn’t know how to show love, unless…is it possible that he showed it and I didn’t know it? 1．What did the father do after finding that the writer stole a piece of candy? A．He scolded the writer badly. B．He told the man that he stole it himself. C．He bought more candy for the writer. D．He taught the writer to deal with it correctly. 2．Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．It was Dad who is tired. B．It was Mom who cried. C．Mom acted as usual. D．Dad did nothing but smile. 3．How many memories of her dad does the writer talk about in this story? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 4．Through the story, what does the writer try to say? A．Her dad didn’t love her at all. B．Her mom’s love was the greatest. C．She didn’t love her dad when she was young. D．Her dad’s love was different from her mom’s. 重难语篇提升练 My high school life was extremely busy and competitive not only in sports but also in academic subjects. The pressure (压力) of trying to get excellent grades while joining in various school activities could be great. Sometimes it seemed like I lived at school! When I was at home, my time was spent doing homework. Some days I was so busy finishing a project that I could hardly see my families. I have a brother and a sister named Sally. She was nine years old. We used to see each other. But after I graduated from the primary school she attended, I saw her less and less. I tried to go to her soccer games, but I had my own play practices and meetings. Then one day I came home, an empty house. I found a note from my mom. she was at my brother’s baseball game. However, my sister was at her friend’s and would be dropped off. At five o’clock, I went to turn on the light near the front door and saw my sister walking towards the door with her friend and her friend’s father. I heard them talking. “Is anyone at home?” the father asked. “Just my mean elder sister—Linda and she only minds her own things. She’s probably in her room as usual,” my sister replied. I couldn’t believe it. I didn’t even know this man but my sister was making me sound like one of Cinderella’s hateful stepsisters. I opened the door, thanked the father for bringing her home, then shut the door and started to cry. To make a long story short, a huge fight followed that ended with me driving my sister to her room. But I realized what was worse than the fight was that I really hadn’t been a good elder sister. I had forgotten what was important and what really mattered. I had got caught in a lot of pressure and competition. In fact, my sister made me realize the grades I got didn’t matter to everyone—certainly not to her. All that matters to her is that I’m her elder sister, and that’s what matters to me, too. 1．What does the underlined phrase “drop off” in paragraph 3 mean? A．cared for B．sent back C．raised up D．left alone 2．What did Sally think of her elder sister? A．She was shy and lonely. B．She was cool and strange. C．She cared about nothing but her own things. D．She liked to argue and fight with others. 3．Put the following events in the correct order according to the author’s story. a. Linda felt the pressure of getting good grades and joining in school activities. b. Linda heard her sister describe her as “mean elder sister”. c. Linda’s mom left a note saying she was at the brother’s baseball game. d. Linda tried to go to her sister’s soccer games but failed to do so. e. Linda had a fight with her sister. A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-b-e C．b-c-e-a-d D．b-a-e-c-d 4．What did Linda realize after the fight? A．Grades are the most important for students. B．Sisters should be honest to each other. C．Living is all about competing with others. D．Love from family members is important. Lily was an adventurous and lively spirit, always jumping from one activity to another. But there was one thing that bothered her— she found it challenging to communicate with her parents. One day, Lily found a magical book in an old bookstore. The book was called The Secret Language of Parents. Lily began reading the book and discovered that it held the key to understanding her parents better. Excited, Lily decided to put her newfound knowledge into practice. She met her parents with a smile and said, “Mom and Dad, I know the secret to a great adventure!” Her parents felt very curious. Lily continued, “It’s called The Land of Listening. You see, when we truly listen to each other, magical things happen!” Attracted by Lily’s passion, her parents nodded, willing to give it a try. From that day on, at dinner time, they built up a new tradition— the “Family Listening Circle”. During the circle, each family member would take turns sharing their days, dreams, and concerns while the rest listened carefully. They learned about each other’s success, hard work. and even silly stories that made everyone laugh. Lily’s dad, who had always been busy with work, realized the importance of quality time spent with his family. He started planning regular outings and adventures to create lasting memories together. Lily’s mom, who often worried about her daughter’s wild thinking, saw how listening to her stories raised Lily’s creativity and encouraged her to pursue her dreams. As the days went by, their communication improved, and the bond within the family grew stronger. They discovered that by truly listening and understanding each other, they could solve problems together, support one another’s dreams, and find joy in even the simplest moments. Lily couldn’t have been happier. She realized that the secret to strong communication with her parents was not simply talking but listening, understanding, and appreciating each other. From that day forward, Lily and her parents built a habit of open and honest communication. They understood that their family was a team, and they could conquer anything together. And so, a new chapter began. Lily and her family became a shining example of how the power of communication could transform relationships and create love-tilled adventures that would last a lifetime. 1．What did Lily discover in the magical book? A．The secret to a great adventure. B．The importance of quality time. C．The Land of Listening. D．The key to translate the language. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Lily found it challenging to communicate with her parents. B．Lily realized that her parents had been keeping secrets from her. C．Lily discovered a secret language that only her parents knew. D．Lily’s parents were never interested in understanding her. 3．What did Lily and her family learn through improved communication? A．The value of material possessions. B．The importance of competition and success. C．The significance of individual achievements. D．The power of teamwork and problem-solving. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Lily’s Adventure. B．The Land of Listening. C．Strong Family Bonds. D．The Power of the Magic Book. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Module 4 Home alone 模块话题阅读理解练习 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Zhengzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to show you how to get on well with your children. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual. A．tell our friends B．tell the teacher C．make a telephone call to our parents 2．The writer thinks ________. A．it’s wrong of parents to worry about their children too much B．some parents are unfriendly which makes their children angry C．parents love their children very much and the children should understand them 3．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．Your parents worry about your friends. B．Your parents didn’t have the same problem as you when they were at your age. C．Sometimes, what they do makes you angry. 4．How can you make things easier? A．Argue with them. B．Don’t take your friends to your home. C．Tell your parents where you will go. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Parents’ Responsibility B．How to Get on with Parents C．Zhang Hua’s Problem 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子与父母之间相处的问题，并给出了如何与父母友好相处的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body.”可知，如果比平时回家晚，作者认为我们应该给父母打个电话，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”以及后文提到的与父母相处的建议可知，作者认为父母非常爱他们的孩子，孩子们应该理解他们，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago.”可知，父母在他们这个年龄时也有同样的问题，所以“Your parents didn’t have the same problem as you when they were at your age.”表述错误，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It’s easier than you think Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body.”可知，让事情变得更容易可以告诉父母你要去哪里，让他们知道你的朋友，而不是和他们争吵或者不把朋友带回家，故选C。 5．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了孩子与父母之间相处的问题，并给出了如何与父母友好相处的建议，所以最佳标题是“How to Get on with Parents”，故选B。 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that.” says Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly? One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They worry about the friends you make, the food you eat, how much sleep you get. All these things are parts of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Call them when you have to stay somewhere else late. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need your help. 1．At the beginning of the passage, the writer uses Zhang Hua’ s words to ______. A．find the answers B．surprise the readers C．show the writer’s idea D．lead to the topic 2．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about______. A．what your school life is like B．how to be kind to parents C．why parents worry about you D．how much you love your parents 3．Which of the following can be put in ______? A．Please think it over. B．Parents always only think about you. C．So what can you do for these problems? D．How can you make your parents care about you? 4．According to the writer, if you break the school rules, you should ______. A．ask parents for help B．call friends to help you C．tell teachers the truth D．think about it by yourself 5．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Parents’ love. B．Zhang Hua’s family rules. C．How to be good with parents. D．How to take responsibility. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了孩子与父母之间产生矛盾的原因，并提出了改善亲子关系的建议。 1．推理判断题。根据“Do you have the same problem? Why do children think parents are unfriendly?”可推知，作者用张华的话是为了引出话题（lead to the topic）。故选D。 2．主旨大意题。根据“One of the biggest things is that when someone is a parent, he or she likes worrying…They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”可知，本段主要说明父母担忧孩子的原因。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据空缺处后文“It’s easier than you think…Talk about your ideas with them.”可知，此处应提出解决问题的建议。根据文章第3段“Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing…Take responsibility…”可推知，空缺处应为“如何解决这些问题”（So what can you do for these problems?）。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them.”可推知，若违反校规，应主动承担责任并向父母求助（ask parents for help）。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。全文围绕亲子矛盾的原因和解决方法展开。根据“Talk about your ideas with them”和“try to think about why your parents do this”可推知，主题是“如何与父母相处”（How to be good with parents）。故选C。 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you from the time you were born. They do a lot for you though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on your own? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you stay somewhere late so that your parents won’t call everyone you know to look for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Some day, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you know how to get on with your children. 1．The writer thinks one of the biggest problems for parents is to ________. A．worry about themselves B．worry about their children C．hate their children 2．All the things that parents do are to ________. A．make their children angry B．want their children to love them C．want their children to grow up healthily and happily 3．The writer thinks we should ________ if we go back home later than usual. A．tell our friends B．tell the teacher C．make a telephone call to our parents 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Parents’ Responsibility B．How to Get On with Parents C．Zhang Hua’s Problem 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文主要探讨了青少年与父母之间的矛盾，分析了父母过度担忧的原因，并提出了改善亲子关系的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“One of the biggest problems is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things.”可知，最大的问题之一是当一个人成为父母后，他们喜欢担心各种事情。根据“They worry about everything about you…”可知，他们担心关于你的一切，即父母最大的问题是过度担忧孩子。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“They want you to grow up healthily and happily.”可知，父母所做的一切都是为了孩子的健康成长和幸福。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Phone them if you stay somewhere late…”可知，作者建议晚归时应打电话告知父母。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕亲子关系展开，既分析了矛盾根源（父母过度担忧），又提出了具体建议（主动沟通、承担责任等），因此选项B“如何与父母相处”符合。故选B。 As a kid, you didn’t have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it’s a good thing, too--kids need this kind of protection. But finally, kids grow up and become teens (青少年). And part of being a teen is developing your own mind. But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjusting. In most families, this kind of adjusting can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And problems like what kind of friends you can have or your idea of joining a party can cause bigger fights, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles (角色), though. During this time, try your best to communicate with your parents. Sometimes this can feel impossible—like they just don’t see your opinion and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you get more respect (尊重) from your parents. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you’re going through. 1．Parents make decisions about everything so that ________. A．they can protect their kids B．they can get on well with kids C．kids can develop their mind D．kids can grow up more quickly 2．The underlined word “adjusting” probably means ________ in Chinese. A．回忆 B．比赛 C．掩饰 D．适应 3．From the second paragraph we can know kids should try to ________. A．talk with their parents B．make more friends C．keep themselves safe D．respect their parents 4．The purpose of the last paragraph is to ________. A．ask parents to help kids B．show parents’ special experiences C．tell kids to understand parents D．introduce different kinds of parents to us 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，它围绕青少年与父母的关系展开讨论，旨在传递观点和建议。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“your parents made decisions about everything from the food you ate in the morning to the clothes you wore at weekends. And it’s a good thing, too--kids need this kind of protection.”可知，父母为每件事做决定，这样他们就能保护他们的孩子。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“But as you change and grow into this new person and make your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time to adjusting.”可知，但是当你改变，成长为这个新人，自己做决定的时候，你的父母很难适应。由此可知，下划线单词“adjust”的中文意思是“适应”。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段中“During the time, try your best to communicate with your parents.”可知，我们知道孩子们应该试着和他们的父母交谈。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and they have experienced what you’re going through.”可知，也要记住，你的父母也曾是青少年，他们经历过你正在经历的事情。由此可推测，最后一段的目的是告诉孩子要理解父母。故选C。 Here are the posts in a chat room on the Internet. In this chat room, parents can talk about the problems they have with their children. Marisa: Posted on October 19, 2023 Is it ever OK to lie to a child? My 10-year-old son plays soccer. He’s not very good at it, but he loves it. Yesterday he played very badly but happily. When he finished the game, he asked, “Did I play well?” I said, “Yes! You’ re a great soccer player!” Did I do the right thing? View (138) Reply (29) Share (12) Bay 212 October 19, 2023 Yes, you did the right thing. Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful. It’s necessary to tell white lies in life. Your purpose was to make him feel good. Now he’s ready to play soccer again. Bernie: October 20, 2023 I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children. Parents are children’s examples. We should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children. If you keep hiding truth from them, they will not trust you or respect you. Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents and children. Missy: October 20, 2023 You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson. People should work hard for what they want. Maybe next time you can say, “No! You didn’t play well today. Great soccer players practice a lot. Let’s go and practice.” The truth will make him strong and a good soccer player. Parviz: October 21, 2023 Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth. Next time when your son asks, “Did I play well?” you can say, “What do you think?” Then your son can tell you what he thinks. That way, everything you say is true, and you avoid the truth that hurts him. 1．What’s Marisa’s trouble? A．Her son didn’t play soccer well. B．She doubted if it was right to lie to her son. C．Her son loved playing soccer very much. D．She didn’t want to tell the truth to her son. 2．How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage? A．Two people. B．Three people. C．Four people. D．Five people. 3．Which of the following may Parviz probably agree? A．To be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship. B．Telling a lie may make parents miss a good chance to teach their children. C．It’s a good way for parents to be honest to their children, but try not to hurt them. D．Parents should be honest in order to teach honesty to their children. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文讨论了父母是否应该对孩子撒谎的问题。 1．细节理解题。根据文章“Is it ever OK to lie to a child?”可知，Marisa的困扰在于她不确定是否应该对儿子撒谎。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“I don’t think there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.”可知，Bernie认为不应该对孩子说谎；根据“You lied to make your son feel better, but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson...The truth will make him strong and a good soccer player.”可知，Missy认为应该教孩子诚实做人；由此可知Bernie和Missy都认为Marisa对他儿子说谎的做法是错误的。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“Parents should be honest to their children, but they don’t have to tell the whole truth.”可知，Parviz认为父母应该对孩子诚实，但不必说出全部真相，以避免伤害孩子。故选C。 the US Japan South Korea Kids often talk to their parents 81.0% 81.7% 79.0% Kids think their parents understand them 86.8% 89% 93.3% Kids have arguments with their parents 75.6% 72.0% 75.0% Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of housework (20.0%) schoolwork (43.4%) schoolwork (44.7%) 1．According to the chart, ________ of the kids in Japan often talk to their parents. A．81.0% B．81.7% C．79.0% 2．According to the chart, kids in ________ think their parents understand them most. A．the US B．Japan C．South Korea 3．According to the chart, most kids argue with their parents about ________. A．schoolwork B．watching TV C．playing computer games 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文以表格的形式介绍了不同国家的孩子与父母之间的相处情况。 1．细节理解题。根据图表“Japan”以及“Kids often talk to their parents”中的数据“81.7%”可知，81.7%的日本孩子经常和父母说话。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据图表“Kids think their parents understand them”那一行中“South Korea”的比例为“93.3%”可知，韩国的孩子认为他们的父母最理解他们。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据图表“Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of”这一行中的“housework”可知，日本和韩国大多数孩子因为家庭作业与家长争吵，故选A。 During the teenage years, a common situation is that whenever a teenager says, “Mum and Dad, I want to...”, their parents answer, “No, you can’t.” or “You can’t do...” Teenagers often think they are old enough to make their own decisions, but their parents may worry about their growth and development. Young people further complain that their parents don’t understand them. When something goes wrong, most parents just don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their children to make a decision for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents always treat you as a little child. You aren’t allowed to do what you like. However, it should be remembered that not long ago they were indeed children. Parents still recall the childish mistakes their children made in the past. They want to protect you but you don’t want them to do so. So, if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should first try to understand your parents and avoid lying to them. Try a friendlier way. If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other kids in my class can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you will be and why it is important for you to stay out late. Then they will say. “Yes, but be more careful and give us a call if possible.” In this way, through understanding and communication, teenagers can not only get much freedom but also have a good relationship with their parents. 1．To whom may the passage be written? A．Teenagers. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Policemen. 2．Which of the following shows that parents don’t understand children? A．It must be your elder sister who plays the games in bed. B．It must be your mistake to fight with others at school. C．We are glad that you have a sense of classic music. D．We really believe you got an A in the English exam. 3．Why do parents often stop teenagers from doing what they like? A．Because they are strict and old-fashioned. B．Because that’s the family rule. C．Because they want to protect teenagers. D．Because that’s the tradition. 4．What is the best title for this passage? A．Teenagers’ Fights to Get More Freedom B．Parents’ Worries about how to protect Children C．The Ways to Better Parent-Teenager Relationship D．Different Ideas about Freedom: Unsolvable Problem 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年与父母之间常见的沟通问题，以及如何改善这种关系。 1．推理判断题。根据“During the teenage years…”、“Yes, it is true that your parents always treat you as a little child.”以及“So, if you want to get more freedom (自由), you should first try to understand your parents and avoid lying to them.”可推知，这篇文章可能是写给青少年的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Young people further complain that their parents don’t understand them…Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong.”可知，年轻人抱怨他们的父母不理解他们，他们的父母不问为什么，就认为他们的孩子错了，所以B项“在学校和别人打架一定是你的错。”符合。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“You aren’t allowed to do what you like…Parents still recall the childish mistakes their children made in the past. They want to protect you but you don’t want them to do so.”可知，父母经常阻止青少年做他们喜欢做的事情的原因是因为他们想保护青少年。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文主要讲述了青少年与父母之间常见的沟通问题，以及如何改善这种关系，C项最符合。故选C。 My dad didn’t love me. It was my mom who held the family together. He just went to work every day and when he came home, he’d just scold (责备) me about the things I did wrong that Mom listed. Once I stole a piece of candy. My father made me take it back and tell the man I stole it and that I’d pay for it. But it was Mom who understood that I was just a kid. I still remember how he taught me to ride a bicycle. I told him not to let go, but he said it was time. I fell and Mom ran to pick me up, but he waved her off (挥手让她走开). I was so mad that I got right back on that bike and rode it myself. He didn’t even feel embarrassed (尴尬的) and just smiled. When I went to college, Mom wrote me lots of letters. He just sent checks and a little note about how great his lawn (草坪) looked now that I wasn’t playing soccer on it. Whenever I called home, he acted like he wanted to talk, but he always said, “I’ll get your mother.” When I got married,   ▲ . He just blew his nose loudly and left the room. Daddy just didn’t know how to show love, unless…is it possible that he showed it and I didn’t know it? 1．What did the father do after finding that the writer stole a piece of candy? A．He scolded the writer badly. B．He told the man that he stole it himself. C．He bought more candy for the writer. D．He taught the writer to deal with it correctly. 2．Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ”? A．It was Dad who is tired. B．It was Mom who cried. C．Mom acted as usual. D．Dad did nothing but smile. 3．How many memories of her dad does the writer talk about in this story? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 4．Through the story, what does the writer try to say? A．Her dad didn’t love her at all. B．Her mom’s love was the greatest. C．She didn’t love her dad when she was young. D．Her dad’s love was different from her mom’s. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文作者讲述父亲对自己深沉的爱。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“My father made me take it back and tell the man I stole it and that I’d pay for it.” 他让我把它拿回去，告诉那个人我偷了它并付款；可知，父亲是在教作者如何正确处理偷糖果这件事。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“He just blew his nose loudly and left the room.” 他只是大声擤了擤鼻子就离开了房间；可知此处描述作者结婚时母亲的表现。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“My father made me take it back and tell the man I stole it and that I’d pay for it.”糖果事件；第三段“I still remember how he taught me to ride a bicycle.”自行车事件；第四段“He just sent checks and a little note about how great his lawn …”写信的事件；第五段“Whenever I called home, … When I got married,”打电话和结婚事件；可知作者回忆了五件事：偷糖果、学骑自行车、上大学、给家里打电话、结婚。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Daddy just didn’t know how to show love”爸爸只是不知道如何表达爱意；可知，作者认为父亲的爱与母亲的爱不同。故选D。 重难语篇提升练 My high school life was extremely busy and competitive not only in sports but also in academic subjects. The pressure (压力) of trying to get excellent grades while joining in various school activities could be great. Sometimes it seemed like I lived at school! When I was at home, my time was spent doing homework. Some days I was so busy finishing a project that I could hardly see my families. I have a brother and a sister named Sally. She was nine years old. We used to see each other. But after I graduated from the primary school she attended, I saw her less and less. I tried to go to her soccer games, but I had my own play practices and meetings. Then one day I came home, an empty house. I found a note from my mom. she was at my brother’s baseball game. However, my sister was at her friend’s and would be dropped off. At five o’clock, I went to turn on the light near the front door and saw my sister walking towards the door with her friend and her friend’s father. I heard them talking. “Is anyone at home?” the father asked. “Just my mean elder sister—Linda and she only minds her own things. She’s probably in her room as usual,” my sister replied. I couldn’t believe it. I didn’t even know this man but my sister was making me sound like one of Cinderella’s hateful stepsisters. I opened the door, thanked the father for bringing her home, then shut the door and started to cry. To make a long story short, a huge fight followed that ended with me driving my sister to her room. But I realized what was worse than the fight was that I really hadn’t been a good elder sister. I had forgotten what was important and what really mattered. I had got caught in a lot of pressure and competition. In fact, my sister made me realize the grades I got didn’t matter to everyone—certainly not to her. All that matters to her is that I’m her elder sister, and that’s what matters to me, too. 1．What does the underlined phrase “drop off” in paragraph 3 mean? A．cared for B．sent back C．raised up D．left alone 2．What did Sally think of her elder sister? A．She was shy and lonely. B．She was cool and strange. C．She cared about nothing but her own things. D．She liked to argue and fight with others. 3．Put the following events in the correct order according to the author’s story. a. Linda felt the pressure of getting good grades and joining in school activities. b. Linda heard her sister describe her as “mean elder sister”. c. Linda’s mom left a note saying she was at the brother’s baseball game. d. Linda tried to go to her sister’s soccer games but failed to do so. e. Linda had a fight with her sister. A．a-c-b-d-e B．a-d-c-b-e C．b-c-e-a-d D．b-a-e-c-d 4．What did Linda realize after the fight? A．Grades are the most important for students. B．Sisters should be honest to each other. C．Living is all about competing with others. D．Love from family members is important. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的高中生活忙碌且充满压力，忙于学业和参加学校活动，导致没有时间和家人相处交流。直到有一次听到妹妹向别人形容自己是个只关心自己事情的刻薄姐姐，两人为此发生了争执，但这也让作者明白了家人之间的爱才是最重要的。 1．词句猜测题。根据“However, my sister was at her friend’s and would be dropped off”可知，妹妹在朋友家，然后应该是会被送回来，故此处的划线短语“drop off”应是“送回”的意思，与sent back意思相近。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Just my mean elder sister—Linda and she only minds her own things”可知，妹妹觉得姐姐只关心自己的事情。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The pressure (压力) of trying to get excellent grades while joining in various school activities could be great”可知，作者高中生活很忙，有学业和活动的压力，即a；根据“I tried to go to her soccer games, but I had my own play practices and meetings.”可知，作者试着去看妹妹的足球比赛，但因自己有练习和会议没去成，即d；根据“Then one day I came home, an empty house. I found a note from my mom. she was at my brother’s baseball game.”可知，妈妈留了纸条说在哥哥的棒球比赛现场，即c；根据“Just my mean elder sister—Linda and she only minds her own things”可知，作者听到妹妹说自己是个刻薄的姐姐，即b；根据“To make a long story short, a huge fight followed that ended with me driving my sister to her room.”可知，作者和妹妹发生了争执，即e。故正确顺序为a-d-c-b-e。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“In fact, my sister made me realize the grades I got didn’t matter to everyone—certainly not to her. All that matters to her is that I’m her elder sister, and that’s what matters to me, too.”可知，事实上，妹妹让作者意识到，成绩对每个人来说都不重要。对妹妹来说最重要的是作者是她的姐姐，这对作者来说也很重要。故可推测出，作者是意识到了家人的爱很重要。故选D。 Lily was an adventurous and lively spirit, always jumping from one activity to another. But there was one thing that bothered her— she found it challenging to communicate with her parents. One day, Lily found a magical book in an old bookstore. The book was called The Secret Language of Parents. Lily began reading the book and discovered that it held the key to understanding her parents better. Excited, Lily decided to put her newfound knowledge into practice. She met her parents with a smile and said, “Mom and Dad, I know the secret to a great adventure!” Her parents felt very curious. Lily continued, “It’s called The Land of Listening. You see, when we truly listen to each other, magical things happen!” Attracted by Lily’s passion, her parents nodded, willing to give it a try. From that day on, at dinner time, they built up a new tradition— the “Family Listening Circle”. During the circle, each family member would take turns sharing their days, dreams, and concerns while the rest listened carefully. They learned about each other’s success, hard work. and even silly stories that made everyone laugh. Lily’s dad, who had always been busy with work, realized the importance of quality time spent with his family. He started planning regular outings and adventures to create lasting memories together. Lily’s mom, who often worried about her daughter’s wild thinking, saw how listening to her stories raised Lily’s creativity and encouraged her to pursue her dreams. As the days went by, their communication improved, and the bond within the family grew stronger. They discovered that by truly listening and understanding each other, they could solve problems together, support one another’s dreams, and find joy in even the simplest moments. Lily couldn’t have been happier. She realized that the secret to strong communication with her parents was not simply talking but listening, understanding, and appreciating each other. From that day forward, Lily and her parents built a habit of open and honest communication. They understood that their family was a team, and they could conquer anything together. And so, a new chapter began. Lily and her family became a shining example of how the power of communication could transform relationships and create love-tilled adventures that would last a lifetime. 1．What did Lily discover in the magical book? A．The secret to a great adventure. B．The importance of quality time. C．The Land of Listening. D．The key to translate the language. 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Lily found it challenging to communicate with her parents. B．Lily realized that her parents had been keeping secrets from her. C．Lily discovered a secret language that only her parents knew. D．Lily’s parents were never interested in understanding her. 3．What did Lily and her family learn through improved communication? A．The value of material possessions. B．The importance of competition and success. C．The significance of individual achievements. D．The power of teamwork and problem-solving. 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Lily’s Adventure. B．The Land of Listening. C．Strong Family Bonds. D．The Power of the Magic Book. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 【导语】本文讲述了莉莉与父母沟通存在困难，后来她通过一本魔法书找到了改善沟通的方法，即倾听，从而加强了家庭关系的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“She met her parents with a smile and said, ‘Mom and Dad, I know the secret to a great adventure!’ ‘It’s called The Land of Listening.’”可知，莉莉在魔法书中发现了“倾听之地”，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“But there was one thing that bothered her— she found it challenging to communicate with her parents.”可知，莉莉发现与父母沟通很有挑战性，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“They discovered that by truly listening and understanding each other, they could solve problems together, support one another’s dreams, and find joy in even the simplest moments. Lily and her family became a shining example of how the power of communication could transform relationships and create love - filled adventures that would last a lifetime.”可知，莉莉和她的家人通过改善沟通，学会了团队合作和解决问题的力量，故选D。 4．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了莉莉通过一本魔法书，发现了与父母更好沟通的关键是倾听，从而建立了“家庭倾听圈”，改善了家庭关系，强调了倾听的力量，所以“The Land of Listening”是最合适的标题，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $