内容正文:
三下册一unit3词汇讲义
一、单词精讲
1.thin瘦的
音标:/In/
例句:
。课本例句:Come here,children.Look at the elephant..It has a long nose and a thin tail..
(过来,孩子们。看这头大象。它有长鼻子和细尾巴。)
。拓展例句:The thin boy runs very fast..(那个瘦男孩跑得很快。)
常见短语:thin person(瘦人)、thin ice(薄冰)、thin book(薄书)
考法:
。·考法1:反义词辨析(与fat对比)
真题g:()-Is the monkey fat??No,itis
A.tall B.thin C.shot答案:B
。·考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:Thet
girl likes dancing.答案:thin
2.fat胖的;肥的
音标:/fet/
例句:
。课本例句:Look at the pig.It's so fat!!(看这头猪。它好肥啊!)
。拓展例句:The fat dog sleeps all day.(那只胖狗整天睡觉。)
常见短语:fat cat(肥猫)、fat man(胖子)、fat chance(机会渺茫)
考法:
。·考法1:反义词辨析(与hin对比)
真题:()-Is the panda thin?一No,itis
A.fatB.tall C.small答案:A
。·考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:The f bear likes honey.答案:fat
1
3.tall高的
音标:/tol1
例句:
。课本例句:Look at that giraffe.It's so tall!(看那只长颈鹿。它好高啊!)
。拓展例句:The tall tree provides shade.(那棵高树提供了树荫。)
常见短语:tall building(高楼)、tall man(高个子男人)、tall hat(高帽子)
考法:
。·考法1:反义词辨析(与shot对比)
真题g:()-Is the father short?No,heis
A.fatB.tall C.thin答案:B
。·考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:Thet
basketball player can dunk easily.答案:tall
4.shot矮的;短的
音标:1jbt1
例句:
。课本例句:The giraffe has a long neck and the deer has a short neck.(长颈鹿有长脖子,
鹿有短脖子。)
。拓展例句:The short boy sits in the front row.(那个矮男孩坐在第一排。)
常见短语:short hair(短发)、short skirt(短裙)、short story(短篇小说)
考法:
··考法1:反义词辨析(与tal对比)
真题:()-Is the tree tall?No,itis
A.short B.fatC.thin答案:A
··考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:Thes
pencil is hard to write with.答案:short
5.long长的
音标:/Ion/
例句:
。课本例句:It has long ears and a short tail..(它有长耳朵和短尾巴。)
●拓展例句:The long river flows to the sea.(那条长河流向大海。)
常见短语e long hair(长发)、long time(长时间)、long road(长路)
考法:
。·考法1:反义词辨析(与short对比)
真题:()-Is the rope short?No,itis
A.long B.tall C.fat答案:A
。·考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:Thel
bridge crosses the river..答案:long
2
6.small小的
音标:/sm3:l/
例句:
。课本例句:Look at the small monkey..t's so cute.(看那只小猴子。它好可爱。)
。拓展例句:The small box contains a gift.(那个小盒子里装着一份礼物。)
常见短语:small house(小房子)、small animal(小动物)、small car(小汽车)
考法:
··考法1:反义词辨析(与big对比)
真题g:()-Is the elephant small?一No,itis
A.tall B.bigC.short答案:B
··考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:Thes
bird can fly fast..答案:smal
7.big大的
音标:1brg/
例句:
。课本例句:Wow!It has a big body and a small head.(哇!它有一个大身体和一个小脑袋。)
。拓展例句:The big apple is very sweet..(那个大苹果非常甜。)
常见短语:big house(大房子)、big tree(大树)、big city(大城市)
考法:
。·考法1:反义词辨析(与small对比)
真题g:()一Is the mouse big?一No,itis
A.tall B.small C.short答案:B
··考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题:Theb
balloon floats in the air..答案:big
8.s0这么;那么
音标:1s心/
例句:
。课本例句:It's so tall!(它这么高啊!)
。拓展例句:The flower is so beautiful.(这朵花那么漂亮。)
常见短语:so big(这么大)、so tall(这么高)、so many(这么多)
考法:
。·考法1:词汇运用(补全感叹句)
真题:The panda is
cute!答案:so
。·考法2:选择题(结合语境选副词)
真题:()The elephant is_heavy..Ne can't move it..A.soB.very C.too答案:A
3
9.children儿童;孩子们
音标:/'t虹ldren/
例句:
。课本例句:Come here.,children.Let's go to the zoo..(过来,孩子们。我们去动物园吧。)
。拓展例句:The children are playing games in the park.(孩子们正在公园里玩游戏。)
常见短语:children's book(儿童书籍)、children'sday(儿童节)、children's hospital(儿童
医院)
考法:
。·考法1:单复数转换(child的复数形式)
真题:One_一,two_一·答案:child;:children
··考法2:首字母填空(结合语境补全单词)
真题::Thec
are singing and dancing.答案:children
10.tai尾巴
音标:/te/
例句:
。课本例句:Look at the monkey's tail.It's so long.(看猴子的尾巴。它好长。)
。拓展例句:The dog wags its tail when it's happy.(狗高兴时会摇尾巴。)
常见短语:long tail(长尾巴)、short tail(短尾巴)、tail of a kite(风筝的尾巴)
考法:
··考法1:词汇运用(补全描述性句子)
真题:The cat's is soft.答案:tail
。·考法2:选择题(结合语境选名词)
真题:()The peacock has a beautiful
A.tail B.head C.leg答案:A
二、词汇运用
1.根据所给词适当形式填空
1.The monkey is
(thin).
2.The elephant is
(fat).
3.The giraffe is
(tall)
4.The rabbit has a
(short)tail.
5.The
(children)are playing.
4
2.首字母填空
Look at the animals.The monkey is t 1 and s 2.The panda is f 3.The
giraffe is very t 4.The rabbit has a l 5e 6 and a s7t 8
The c 9 are playing happily
3.根据提示补全句子
1.The monkey is
(瘦的)
2.The panda is_(胖的).
3.The giraffe is
(高的).
4.The dog is
(矮的):
5.The snake has a
(长的)body.
三、完形填空
完形填空
Look at the animals.The monkey is 1.The elephant is 2.The giraffe is 3
The rabbit is 4.The mouse is 5.The children are very happy to see 6.(
()1.A.thin B.fat C.tall (
()2.A.thin B.fat C.tall (
()3.A.thin B.fat C.tall (
()4.A.short B.long C.small (
()5.A.short B.long C.small (
()6.A.it B.them C.they
参考答案
参考答案
词汇运用答案:
根据所给词适当形式填空:1.thin2.fat3.tal4.short5.children
首字母填空:1.thin2.small3.fat4.tal5.long6.ear7.short8.tail9.children
根据提示补全句子g1.thin2.fat3.tal4.shot5.long
完形填空答案:
答案:1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B
四、笔记改错专栏
请在此处记录学习笔记
(可以写下不会的单词、容易错的题目、学习心得等)》