内容正文:
Unit2 My Country and English-speaking Countries知
识
归
纳
语音语调
ea /iː/ 发长音/iː/ tea, meat, bean
ee /iː/ 发长音/iː/ tree, jeep, teeth
e /iː/ 发长音/iː/ me, we, zebra
必记单词
四会
China中国 flag旗帜
capital首都 Australia澳大利亚
Canada加拿大
三会
famous著名的 palace宫殿
kangaroo袋鼠 leaf叶子
waterfall瀑布
常考短语
the Great Wall长城
Tian'anmen Square天安门广场
the Palace Museum故宫博物院
the White House白宫
the Statue of Liberty自由女神像
Niagara Falls尼亚加拉大瀑布
必会句型
What's this?这是什么?
—What's this?—It's the flag of China.
Where do you live?你住在哪里?
—Where do you live?—I live in China.
What is the capital city of...?...的首都是什么?
—What is the capital city of the U.S.? —Washington, D.C.
What do they speak in...?在...他们说什么语言?
—What do they speak in Canada? —English and French.
核心语法
1.询问国家标志性建筑的句型
What's this? —It's + 建筑名称. What's that? —It's + 建筑名称.
2.询问首都的固定句型.
What is the capital city of + 国家? —It's + 城市名.
3.描述国旗特征的句型.
The flag of + 国家 + has + 特征.
考
点
速
记
考点 01
考点1:询问国家标志性建筑的句型
—What's this? (这是什么?)
—It's the Great Wall. (这是长城)
—What's that on the map? (地图上那是什么?)
—It's the Palace Museum. (那是故宫博物院)
解析:
句型结构:
What's this? —It's + 建筑名称. What's that? —It's + 建筑名称.
技巧:
1.this指近处标志物(如课本图片),that指远处实物(如教室外的海报)
2.回答时需用定冠词the+专有名词
提分练
一、选择正确答案
1.—______ is this?
—It's the White House.
A. Where B. What C. Who
2.The Statue of Liberty is in ______.
A. China B. the U.S. C. Canada
3.—What's ______? —It's Tian'anmen Square.
A. those B. this C. these
4.The ______ lives in the White House.
A. teacher B. president C. doctor
5.Big Ben has a big ______.
A. flag B. clock C. kangaroo
二、中英互译
自由女神像 ___________________
the Palace Museum ___________________
这是尼亚加拉大瀑布。 ____________________________________
Buckingham Palace is in London. _____________________________
白宫是什么颜色的?_____________________________
考点 02
考点2:询问首都的固定句型
—What is the capital city of Australia? (澳大利亚的首都是什么?)
—It's Canberra. (是堪培拉)
—What is the capital city of China? (中国的首都是什么?)
—Beijing is the capital city of China. (北京是中国的首都)
解析:句型结构:
What is the capital city of + 国家? —It's + 城市名.
技巧:
国家名称前要加the(如the U.S.)
城市名首字母必须大写
回答用完整句得分更高
一、填空完成对话
A: __________ is the capital city __________ Canada?
B: It's __________.
A: What about __________?
B: __________ is the capital of China.
二、改错题
what is the capital city of Canada?
_____________________________________
The capital of Australia is Sydney.
______________________________________
London are the capital of the U.K.
______________________________________
考点 03
考点3:描述国旗特征的句型
The flag of Canada has a red leaf. (加拿大国旗有一片红叶)
The flag of the U.S. is red, white and blue.(美国国旗是红白蓝三色)
解析:
句型结构:
The flag of + 国家 + has + 特征.
The flag is + 颜色.
技巧:
颜色形容词前不加冠词
多个颜色用and连接
特征描述用has/have(单数用has)
提分练
连词成句
China / five / the flag / yellow stars / of / has
__________________________________________
is / and white / red / the flag / Canada / of
__________________________________________
has / the U.K. / the flag / crosses / of
__________________________________________
参考答案
考点 1:询问国家标志性建筑的句型
一、选择正确答案
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. B
二、中英互译
1. 自由女神像 —— The Statue of Liberty
2. the Palace Museum —— 故宫
3. 这是尼亚加拉大瀑布。 —— This is Niagara Falls.
4. Buckingham Palace is in London. —— 白金汉宫在伦敦。
5. 白宫是什么颜色的? —— What color is the White House?
考点 2:询问首都的固定句型
一、填空完成对话
A: What is the capital city of Canada?
B: It's Ottawa.
A: What about China?
B: It is the capital of China.
二、改错题
1. What is the capital city of Canada?
2. The capital of Australia is Canberra.
3. London is the capital of the U.K.
考点 3:描述国旗特征的句型
连词成句
1. The flag of China has five yellow stars.
2. The flag of Canada is red and white.
3. The flag of the U.K. has crosses.
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