内容正文:
编写说明:本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 1 Travel的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 1 Travel
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
短语翻译 1-5题 (每小题2分,共10分)
1.照顾,注意 ________
2.放弃 ________
3.各种各样的________
4.为了...... ________
5.出发 ________
【答案】1. take care of 2. give up 3. all sorts of 4.in order to 5.set off
【解析】
1.后接名词 / 代词:take care of the old。take care of还可表 “处理、负责”,如 take care of the problem。
2.固定动词短语,“give” 为动词原形,“up” 为副词,后接名词或动名词,如 give up trying,不可接动词原形。
3.属于 “形容词性短语”,后接可数名词复数(如 books, people)或不可数名词(如 information, food),用于泛指 “多种类型、不同种类” 的人或事物,语气较口语化,日常交流和书面语中均常用。
同义短语all kinds of。但存在细微差异:
“all sorts of” 更侧重 “种类繁杂、包含不同类型”,口语感更强;
“all kinds of” 侧重 “种类多”,通用性最强,可与 “all sorts of” 互换(如 “all kinds of books”=“all sorts of books”);
4.不定式结构,后接动词原形,表 “目的”。如 “in order to study hard”;同义短语so as to 。区别在于 “so as to” 不可用于句首,“in order to” 可置于句首或句中,如 “In order to save time, we took a taxi”。
5.不及物动词短语,表 “开始行程、离开某地”如 set off for Beijing;set off”还可表 “引爆”,如 set off fireworks,表示 “出发” 的旅行 / 行程语境,还可译成set out ,如set out early in the morning”
根据汉语提示填空(每小题3分,共30分)
6.We plan to take a ________ (旅行) to Chengdu next month.
【答案】trip /journey/travel
【解析】考查 “旅行” 的英文名词拼写。“take a trip/journey” 是常用搭配,“trip” 侧重 “短期、目的明确的旅行”(如去成都的旅行),“journey” 侧重 “长途行程”,“travel” 作名词时泛指 “旅行”,三者均符合 “计划去成都” 的语境,且前有不定冠词 “a”,用单数形式即可。
7.You’d better ________ (预订) a train ticket in advance during the Spring Festival.
【答案】book /reserve
【解析】考查 “预订” 的英文动词拼写。“had better” 后接动词原形,“book”(口语和书面语通用)和 “reserve”(更书面化)均表示 “提前预订(票、房间等)”,“book a train ticket”“reserve a train ticket” 均为正确搭配,符合 “春运提前订火车票” 的场景。
8.This is my first time to take a ________ (高铁);it’s very fast and comfortable.
【答案】high-speed train
【解析】考查 “高铁” 的固定英文表达。“高铁” 对应固定短语 “high-speed train”,为可数名词,前有不定冠词 “a”,用单数形式;不可缩写为 “HSR”(过于简略,不符合基础英语拼写要求),需完整拼写,贴合 “首次乘坐高铁,感受快且舒适” 的语境。
9.The ________ (导游) told us many interesting stories about the Great Wall.
【答案】guide
【解析】考查 “导游” 的英文名词拼写。“导游” 对应名词 “guide”,为可数名词;句中 “the” 表特指(带领 “我们” 的导游),且后接单数谓语 “told”,故用单数形式 “guide”,符合 “导游讲解长城故事” 的旅行场景。
10.Every year, lots of ________ (游客) come to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou.
【答案】tourists /visitors/travelers
【解析】考查 “游客” 的英文名词拼写。“lots of” 后接可数名词复数,“tourists”(侧重 “观光游客”)、“visitors”(泛指 “访客、游客”)、“travelers”(侧重 “旅行者”)均符合 “每年很多人参观西湖” 的语境,三者为同义复数名词,均可填入。
11.My parents and I ________ (参观) the Palace Museum when we were in Beijing.
【答案】visited
【解析】考查 “参观” 的英文动词过去式。从句 “when we were in Beijing”(我们在北京时)表过去时间,主句动作 “参观” 需用一般过去时;“参观” 对应动词 “visit”,过去式为 “visited”,无特殊变化,符合 “过去在北京参观故宫” 的语境。
12.We will stay in a ________ (酒店) near the airport so that we can catch the early flight.
【答案】hotel
【解析】考查 “酒店” 的英文名词拼写。“酒店” 对应名词 “hotel”,为可数名词;前有不定冠词 “a”,用单数形式 “hotel”,符合 “住机场附近酒店赶早班机” 的旅行场景,无需区分 “hotel” 与 “inn”(小客栈),此处 “hotel” 为通用表达。
13.Don’t forget to ________ (拍照) of the beautiful sunset by the sea.
【答案】take photos /take pictures
【解析】考查 “拍照” 的英文动词短语。“Don’t forget to” 后接动词原形,“拍照” 对应固定短语 “take photos” 或 “take pictures”,“photo”“picture” 均为可数名词,此处用复数表泛指(拍多张日落照片),符合 “海边拍日落” 的旅行场景。
14.During our trip to Sichuan, we ________ (品尝) many delicious local foods, like mapo tofu.
【答案】tasted /tried
【解析】考查 “品尝” 的英文动词过去式。时间状语 “During our trip to Sichuan”(我们去四川旅行时)表过去,动作 “品尝” 需用一般过去时;“品尝” 对应动词 “taste”(侧重 “尝味道”)或 “try”(侧重 “尝试食物”),过去式分别为 “tasted”“tried”,均符合 “在四川尝当地美食” 的语境。
15.Our ________ (目的地) for this summer vacation is Lijiang, a city with beautiful natural scenery.
【答案】destination
【解析】考查 “目的地” 的英文名词拼写。“目的地” 对应名词 “destination”,为可数名词;句中 “our” 表所属,且后接单数谓语 “is”,故用单数形式 “destination”,符合 “暑假目的地是丽江” 的旅行计划场景,无需使用复数(仅一个目的地)。
【考点二:语法(一般过去时)】
选择填空(每小题3分,共45分)
16.Last summer, I ________ to Shanghai with my best friend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
【答案】C
【解析】时间状语 “Last summer”(去年夏天)表过去,谓语动词需用一般过去时。“go” 的过去式为 “went”,选项 A(原形)、B(第三人称单数)、D(一般将来时)均不符合过去时态要求,故选 C。
17.There ________ a lot of people in the park when we visited it last Sunday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】D
【解析】时间状语 “last Sunday”(上周日)表过去,需用 there be 句型的一般过去时;“a lot of people”(许多人)为复数,be 动词过去式用 “were”。选项 A(一般现在时单数)、B(一般现在时复数)、C(过去时单数)均不匹配,故选 D。
18.My mother usually ________ a suitcase before traveling, but yesterday she ________ it with my help.
A. pack; pack B. packs; packed C. packs; is packing D. is packing; packed
【答案】B
【解析】前半句 “usually”(通常)表常态,用一般现在时,主语 “my mother” 是第三人称单数,“pack” 变 “packs”;后半句 “yesterday”(昨天)表过去,用一般过去时,“pack” 的过去式为 “packed”。选项 A(均为原形)、C(后半句现在进行时)、D(前半句现在进行时)均错误,故选 B。
19.The taxi driver ________ us to the train station yesterday; he was very friendly.
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
【答案】C
【解析】时间状语 “yesterday”(昨天)表过去,谓语动词需用一般过去时。“take” 的过去式为 “took”,选项 A(原形)、B(第三人称单数)、D(一般将来时)均不符合过去时态,故选 C。
20.The sun ________ bright when we started our trip to the mountain this morning.
A. shine B. shines C. shone D. is shining
【答案】C
【解析】从句 “started”(开始)是过去式,主句 “太阳发光” 与从句动作同步,需用一般过去时。“shine” 的过去式为 “shone”,选项 A(原形)、B(第三人称单数)、D(现在进行时)均不匹配过去语境,故选 C。
21.Tom ________ not buy any souvenirs during his trip to Guilin because he forgot his wallet.
A. do B. does C. did D. is
【答案】C
【解析】时间状语 “during his trip to Guilin”(桂林旅行期间,隐含过去)表过去,否定句需用助动词 “did”(过去式),后接动词原形 “buy”。选项 A(原形助动词,用于现在时)、B(第三人称单数助动词,现在时)、D(be 动词,无法修饰实义动词 “buy”)均错误,故选 C。
22.—________ you visit the Terracotta Army when you were in Xi’an?
—Yes, I ________. It was amazing.
A. Do; do B. Did; did C. Will; will D. Are; are
【答案】B
【解析】从句 “were”(是)是过去式,问句需用一般过去时,主语 “you” 用助动词 “Did”;答句需呼应问句助动词,用 “did”。选项 A(现在时)、C(将来时)、D(be 动词,无法修饰实义动词 “visit”)均错误,故选 B。
23.She usually ________ photos with her phone, but yesterday she ________ photos with a camera.
A. take; take B. takes; took C. takes; is taking D. is taking; took
【答案】B
【解析】前半句 “usually”(通常)表常态,用一般现在时,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,“take” 变 “takes”;后半句 “yesterday”(昨天)表过去,用一般过去时,“take” 的过去式为 “took”。选项 A(均为原形)、C(后半句现在进行时)、D(前半句现在进行时)均错误,故选 B。
24.—What ________ your sister do during her trip to Kunming?
—She ________ the Stone Forest.
A. do; visit B . does; visited C. did; visited D. did; visit
【答案】C
【解析】问句 “during her trip to Kunming”(昆明旅行期间,隐含过去)表过去,用助动词 “did”;答句动作与问句同步,需用一般过去时,“visit” 的过去式为 “visited”。选项 A(现在时 + 原形)、B(现在时助动词)、D(答句原形)均错误,故选 C。
25.The students ________ a picnic by the lake last Saturday; they had a good time.
A. have B. has C. had D. are having
【答案】C
【解析】时间状语 “last Saturday”(上周六)表过去,谓语动词需用一般过去时。“have” 的过去式为 “had”,选项 A(原形)、B(第三人称单数)、D(现在进行时)均不符合过去时态,故选 C。
26.This restaurant ________ delicious food, but last night the food ________ not so good.
A. serve; is B. serves; was C. served; is D. serves; is
【答案】B
【解析】前半句 “这家餐厅提供美食” 是常态,用一般现在时,主语 “this restaurant” 是第三人称单数,“serve” 变 “serves”;后半句 “last night”(昨晚)表过去,用一般过去时,“is” 的过去式为 “was”。选项 A(均为原形 / 现在时)、C(前半句过去时)、D(后半句现在时)均错误,故选 B。
27.If we ________ enough time tomorrow, we ________ visit the old town.
A. have; will B. had; will C. have; would D. had; would
【答案】A
【解析】if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现”,从句 “tomorrow”(明天)表将来,但需用一般现在时 “have”;主句用一般将来时 “will visit”。选项 B(从句过去时)、C(主句过去将来时)、D(均为过去时)均不符合 “主将从现” 规则,故选 A。
28.—How often ________ your family go on a trip?
—Once a year. Last year we ________ to Hainan.
A. do; go B. does; went C. do; went D. did; go
【答案】C
【解析】问句 “How often”(多久一次)表常态,用一般现在时,主语 “your family”(家人,复数)用助动词 “do”;答句 “Last year”(去年)表过去,用一般过去时,“go” 的过去式为 “went”。选项 A(答句原形)、B(问句助动词 “does”,用于单数主语)、D(问句过去时)均错误,故选 C。
29.Mr. Wang ________ English in our school. Last month he ________ us about his trip to England.
A. teaches; tells B. teaches; told C. taught; tells D. taught; told
【答案】B
【解析】前半句 “王老师在我校教英语” 是常态,用一般现在时,主语 “Mr. Wang” 是第三人称单数,“teach” 变 “teaches”;后半句 “Last month”(上个月)表过去,用一般过去时,“tell” 的过去式为 “told”。选项 A(答句现在时)、C(前半句过去时)、D(均为过去时)均错误,故选 B。
30.My aunt ________ in Beijing now. She ________ there for 5 years, and she often takes trips around the city.
A. lives; lived B. lives; has lived C. lived; lives D. lived; has lived
【答案】B
【解析】前半句 “now”(现在)表当前状态,用一般现在时,主语 “my aunt” 是第三人称单数,“live” 变 “lives”;后半句 “for 5 years”(持续 5 年)表从过去持续到现在,用现在完成时 “has lived”。选项 A(后半句过去时)、C(前半句过去时,后半句现在时)、D(前半句过去时)均错误,故选 B。
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(旅行相关询问与回应)】
情景交际31-35题(每小题3分,共15分)
31.—I’m going to take a trip to Yunnan next week.
—________ Have a good time!
A.That’s too bad. B. Sounds wonderful.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【解析】题干语境为 “告知对方下周要去云南旅行,对方回应并祝玩得开心”。需选择符合 “积极回应旅行计划” 的选项:
A(That’s too bad. 太糟糕了)表负面评价,与 “祝玩得开心” 矛盾;
B(Sounds wonderful. 听起来很棒)表积极赞同,符合对旅行计划的正面回应,衔接 “Have a good time” 自然;
C(I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我很遗憾)用于回应不好的消息,不适用;
D(You’re welcome. 不客气)用于回应感谢,与语境无关。
故选 B。
32.—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest hotel?
—________ You can take the No. 10 bus.
A. This way, please. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Let me tell you. D. Never mind.
【答案】C
【解析】题干语境为 “询问去最近酒店的路线,对方告知可坐 10 路公交”。需选择符合 “回应路线询问、引出具体方法” 的选项:
A(This way, please. 这边请)用于亲自带路,题干仅 “告知公交路线”,无带路动作;
B(It doesn’t matter. 没关系)用于回应道歉,与问路无关;
C(Let me tell you. 我来告诉你)自然衔接 “询问路线” 与 “告知公交方式”,符合交流逻辑;
D(Never mind. 别在意)用于安慰或回应小失误,不适用。故选 C。
33.—Did you enjoy your trip to the countryside?
—________ The air was fresh and the food was delicious.
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. That’s right. D. All right.
【答案】A
【解析】题干语境为 “询问是否喜欢乡村旅行,答句说空气新鲜、食物美味(表喜欢)”。需选择符合 “肯定回答” 的选项:
A(Yes, I did. 是的,我喜欢)直接呼应问句 “Did you enjoy...”,且与答句正面描述一致;
B(No, I didn’t. 不,我不喜欢)表否定,与 “空气新鲜、食物美味” 矛盾;
C(That’s right. 没错)用于认可对方观点,不用于回答 “是否喜欢” 的问句;
D(All right. 好的)用于同意提议,与语境无关。故选 A。
34.—Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. ________?
—Oh, I went to travel with my family in Sanya.
A. What are you doing B. Where have you been
C. How old are you D. What’s your name
【答案】B
【解析】题干语境为 “很久没见露西,露西回答去三亚旅行了”。需选择符合 “询问对方近期去向” 的选项:
A(What are you doing? 你在做什么)询问当前动作,答句是 “过去旅行”,时态不符;
B(Where have you been? 你去哪儿了)用于询问 “久未见面期间的去向”,与答句 “去三亚旅行” 完全匹配;
C(How old are you? 你多大了)询问年龄,与旅行话题无关;
D(What’s your name? 你叫什么名字)询问姓名,已知对方是露西,逻辑不符。
故选 B。
35.—________?
—We will stay in a small hotel near the beach for 3 days.
A.Where will you stay during your trip B. When will you go on a trip
C. How do you go to the beach D. What will you eat on the beach
【答案】A
【解析】题干语境为 “答句说‘会在海边附近的小酒店住 3 天’”。需选择符合 “询问旅行住宿地点 / 时长” 的选项:
A(Where will you stay during your trip? 旅行期间你会住哪儿)直接对应答句 “住海边小酒店”,符合语境;
B(When will you go on a trip? 你什么时候去旅行)询问出发时间,答句未提时间;
C(How do you go to the beach? 你怎么去海边)询问交通方式,答句未提交通;
D(What will you eat on the beach? 你在海边会吃什么)询问食物,答句未提食物。故选 A。
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编写说明:本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 1 Travel的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 1 Travel
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
短语翻译 1-5题 (每小题2分,共10分)
1.照顾,注意 ________
2.放弃 ________
3.各种各样的________
4.为了...... ________
5.出发 ________
根据汉语提示填空(每小题3分,共30分)
6.We plan to take a ________ (旅行) to Chengdu next month.
7.You’d better ________ (预订) a train ticket in advance during the Spring Festival.
8.This is my first time to take a ________ (高铁);it’s very fast and comfortable.
9.The ________ (导游) told us many interesting stories about the Great Wall.
10.Every year, lots of ________ (游客) come to visit the West Lake in Hangzhou.
11.My parents and I ________ (参观) the Palace Museum when we were in Beijing.
12.We will stay in a ________ (酒店) near the airport so that we can catch the early flight.
13.Don’t forget to ________ (拍照) of the beautiful sunset by the sea.
14.During our trip to Sichuan, we ________ (品尝) many delicious local foods, like mapo tofu.
15.Our ________ (目的地) for this summer vacation is Lijiang, a city with beautiful natural scenery.
【考点二:语法(一般过去时)】
选择填空(每小题3分,共45分)
16.Last summer, I ________ to Shanghai with my best friend.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
17.There ________ a lot of people in the park when we visited it last Sunday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
18.My mother usually ________ a suitcase before traveling, but yesterday she ________ it with my help.
A. pack; pack B. packs; packed C. packs; is packing D. is packing; packed
19.The taxi driver ________ us to the train station yesterday; he was very friendly.
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
20.The sun ________ bright when we started our trip to the mountain this morning.
A. shine B. shines C. shone D. is shining
21.Tom ________ not buy any souvenirs during his trip to Guilin because he forgot his wallet.
A. do B. does C. did D. is
22.—________ you visit the Terracotta Army when you were in Xi’an?
—Yes, I ________. It was amazing.
A. Do; do B. Did; did C. Will; will D. Are; are
23.She usually ________ photos with her phone, but yesterday she ________ photos with a camera.
A. take; take B. takes; took C. takes; is taking D. is taking; took
24.—What ________ your sister do during her trip to Kunming?
—She ________ the Stone Forest.
A. do; visit B . does; visited C. did; visited D. did; visit
25.The students ________ a picnic by the lake last Saturday; they had a good time.
A. have B. has C. had D. are having
26.This restaurant ________ delicious food, but last night the food ________ not so good.
A. serve; is B. serves; was C. served; is D. serves; is
27.If we ________ enough time tomorrow, we ________ visit the old town.
A. have; will B. had; will C. have; would D. had; would
28.—How often ________ your family go on a trip?
—Once a year. Last year we ________ to Hainan.
A. do; go B. does; went C. do; went D. did; go
29.Mr. Wang ________ English in our school. Last month he ________ us about his trip to England.
A. teaches; tells B. teaches; told C. taught; tells D. taught; told
30.My aunt ________ in Beijing now. She ________ there for 5 years, and she often takes trips around the city.
A. lives; lived B. lives; has lived C. lived; lives D. lived; has lived
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(旅行相关询问与回应)】
情景交际31-35题(每小题3分,共15分)
31.—I’m going to take a trip to Yunnan next week.
—________ Have a good time!
A.That’s too bad. B. Sounds wonderful.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. You’re welcome.
32.—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest hotel?
—________ You can take the No. 10 bus.
A. This way, please. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Let me tell you. D. Never mind.
33.—Did you enjoy your trip to the countryside?
—________ The air was fresh and the food was delicious.
A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. That’s right. D. All right.
34.—Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. ________?
—Oh, I went to travel with my family in Sanya.
A. What are you doing B. Where have you been
C. How old are you D. What’s your name
35.—________?
—We will stay in a small hotel near the beach for 3 days.
A.Where will you stay during your trip B. When will you go on a trip
C. How do you go to the beach D. What will you eat on the beach
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