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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Travel(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Travel
一课一练(5)Language Practice
在本节中,你将读到15个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Last summer, my family ______ to Beijing for a 5-day trip.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
2.— What did you do during your trip to Shanghai?
— I ______ the Oriental Pearl Tower with my friends.
A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. will visit
3.The train ______ at 8:00 a.m. yesterday, so we arrived at the station 30 minutes early.
A. leave B. leaves C. left D. is leaving
4.My mother ______ a lot of photos of the beautiful scenery when we traveled to Guilin.
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
5.— Did you enjoy your trip to the countryside last weekend?
— Yes! We ______ fresh vegetables and fed the chickens on the farm.
A. pick B. picks C. picked D. are picking
6.It ______ rainy last Sunday, so we had to stay in the hotel and watch movies.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
7.Tom ______ his passport at home when he went to the airport last month. He had to go back to get it.
A. forget B. forgets C. forgot D. is forgetting
8.During our trip to Xi’an, we ______ the Terracotta Army. It was really amazing.
A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see
9.— How did you get to the mountain village?
— We ______ a bus for 2 hours and then walked for 30 minutes.
A. take B. takes C. took D. are taking
10.My aunt ______ in a small hotel when she traveled to Lijiang last year. The hotel was clean and cheap.
A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay
11.The guide ______ us about the history of the old town when we visited it yesterday afternoon.
A. tell B. tells C. told D. is telling
12.I ______ very tired after the long train journey, so I went to bed as soon as I got to the hotel.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. will feel
13.They ______ a picnic by the lake during their trip to Hangzhou last autumn. The food was delicious.
A. have B. has C. had D. are having
14.— Did your father buy any souvenirs during his trip to Sanya?
— Yes, he ______ a beautiful shell necklace for my mother.
A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy
15.We ______ to the Great Wall by taxi last Saturday. The driver was very friendly and told us many stories.
A. go B. goes C. went D. are going
在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,后面有五个选择题,每题四个选项,从中选出复合题意的选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Last summer, I went on a 7-day trip to Chengdu with my family. It was my first time visiting the city, and I was very excited. We took a high-speed train from our hometown to Chengdu. The journey took about 4 hours, and the seats were comfortable. We watched movies and talked to each other during the trip, so the time passed quickly.
On the first day, we checked into a small but clean hotel near Chunxi Road. After resting for an hour, we went to try Sichuan food for lunch. The mapo tofu and kung pao chicken were spicy but delicious—even my little sister, who doesn’t like spicy food, ate a lot! In the afternoon, we walked around Chunxi Road. There were many shops and people, and the street was full of energy.
The next day, we visited the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. We saw many cute pandas eating bamboo. Some were lying on the grass, and others were climbing trees. We took a lot of photos with them. I learned that pandas mainly live in Sichuan, and they are a symbol of China. It was the most interesting part of our trip.
During the rest of the trip, we also went to Kuanzhai Alley and Wuhou Temple. Kuanzhai Alley has many old buildings, and we bought some souvenirs there, like small pandas made of cloth. At Wuhou Temple, we learned about the history of the Three Kingdoms period.
On the last day, we packed our bags and took the train back home. Although we felt a little tired, we were very happy. This trip to Chengdu gave me many great memories, and I hope to visit the city again someday.
1.How did the writer go to Chengdu last summer? ______
A. By plane B. By high-speed train C. By bus D. By taxi
2.What did the writer eat for lunch on the first day in Chengdu? ______
A. Bamboo shoots B. Cloth pandas
C. Mapo tofu and kung pao chicken D. Three Kingdoms snacks
3.Which place was the most interesting part of the writer’s trip? ______
A. Chunxi Road B. Kuanzhai Alley
C. Wuhou Temple D. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
4.What did the writer buy as souvenirs in Kuanzhai Alley? ______
A. Small cloth pandas B. Spicy food C. Bamboo D. History books
5.How did the writer feel after the trip to Chengdu? ______
A. Only tired B. Happy but a little tired C. Bored D. Excited but angry
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识能力普遍薄弱的学情特点,我们始终坚持“以生为本”的教育理念,深度融合支架式教学理论,系统剖析近三年高考真题命题规律,匠心打造了契合全国高考命题特色的英语《一课一练》(高教版2023修订版)系列专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为【全国通用】《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)Unit 1 Travel(Language Practice)的课后作业。
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版2023修订版)
Unit 1 Travel
一课一练(5)Language Practice
在本节中,你将读到15个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Last summer, my family ______ to Beijing for a 5-day trip.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
【答案】 C
【解析】时间状语 “Last summer”(去年夏天)表过去,谓语动词用过去式。“go” 的过去式是 “went”,故选 C。
2.— What did you do during your trip to Shanghai?
— I ______ the Oriental Pearl Tower with my friends.
A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. will visit
【答案】 B
【解析】问句用 “did” 表过去时,答句需呼应过去语境,“visit” 的过去式是 “visited”,故选 B。
3.The train ______ at 8:00 a.m. yesterday, so we arrived at the station 30 minutes early.
A. leave B. leaves C. left D. is leaving
【答案】 C
【解析】时间状语 “yesterday”(昨天)表过去,“leave” 的过去式是 “left”,故选 C。
4.My mother ______ a lot of photos of the beautiful scenery when we traveled to Guilin.
A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
【答案】 C
【解析】从句 “traveled” 是过去式,主句动作与从句同步,“take” 的过去式是 “took”,故选 C。
5.— Did you enjoy your trip to the countryside last weekend?
— Yes! We ______ fresh vegetables and fed the chickens on the farm.
A. pick B. picks C. picked D. are picking
【答案】 C
【解析】问句 “Did” 和 “last weekend” 表过去,“pick” 的过去式是 “picked”,与 “fed”(feed 过去式)并列,故选 C。
6.It ______ rainy last Sunday, so we had to stay in the hotel and watch movies.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
【答案】 B
【解析】时间状语 “last Sunday”(上周日)表过去,“is” 的过去式是 “was”,故选 B。
7.Tom ______ his passport at home when he went to the airport last month. He had to go back to get it.
A. forget B. forgets C. forgot D. is forgetting
【答案】 C
【解析】从句 “went” 是过去式,主句 “忘记护照” 是过去动作,“forget” 的过去式是 “forgot”,故选 C。
8.During our trip to Xi’an, we ______ the Terracotta Army. It was really amazing.
A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see
【答案】C
【解析】语境 “trip to Xi’an”(西安旅行)是过去经历,“see” 的过去式是 “saw”,故选 C。
9.— How did you get to the mountain village?
— We ______ a bus for 2 hours and then walked for 30 minutes.
A. take B. takes C. took D. are taking
【答案】 C
【解析】问句 “did” 表过去,答句 “坐公交” 是过去动作,“take” 的过去式是 “took”,故选 C。
10.My aunt ______ in a small hotel when she traveled to Lijiang last year. The hotel was clean and cheap.
A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. will stay
【答案】C
【解析】时间状语 “last year”(去年)表过去,“stay” 的过去式是 “stayed”,故选 C。
11.The guide ______ us about the history of the old town when we visited it yesterday afternoon.
A. tell B. tells C. told D. is telling
【答案】C
【解析】从句 “visited” 和 “yesterday afternoon” 表过去,“tell” 的过去式是 “told”,故选 C。
12.I ______ very tired after the long train journey, so I went to bed as soon as I got to the hotel.
A. feel B. feels C. felt D. will feel
【答案】 C
【解析】从句 “went” 和 “got” 是过去式,主句 “感觉累” 是过去状态,“feel” 的过去式是 “felt”,故选 C。
13.They ______ a picnic by the lake during their trip to Hangzhou last autumn. The food was delicious.
A. have B. has C. had D. are having
【答案】 C
【解析】时间状语 “last autumn”(去年秋天)表过去,“have” 的过去式是 “had”,故选 C。
14.— Did your father buy any souvenirs during his trip to Sanya?
— Yes, he ______ a beautiful shell necklace for my mother.
A. buy B. buys C. bought D. will buy
【答案】 C
【解析】问句 “Did” 表过去,答句 “买项链” 是过去动作,“buy” 的过去式是 “bought”,故选 C。
15.We ______ to the Great Wall by taxi last Saturday. The driver was very friendly and told us many stories.
A. go B. goes C. went D. are going
【答案】 C
【解析】时间状语 “last Saturday”(上周六)表过去,“go” 的过去式是 “went”,故选 C。
在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,后面有五个选择题,每题四个选项,从中选出复合题意的选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Last summer, I went on a 7-day trip to Chengdu with my family. It was my first time visiting the city, and I was very excited. We took a high-speed train from our hometown to Chengdu. The journey took about 4 hours, and the seats were comfortable. We watched movies and talked to each other during the trip, so the time passed quickly.
On the first day, we checked into a small but clean hotel near Chunxi Road. After resting for an hour, we went to try Sichuan food for lunch. The mapo tofu and kung pao chicken were spicy but delicious—even my little sister, who doesn’t like spicy food, ate a lot! In the afternoon, we walked around Chunxi Road. There were many shops and people, and the street was full of energy.
The next day, we visited the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. We saw many cute pandas eating bamboo. Some were lying on the grass, and others were climbing trees. We took a lot of photos with them. I learned that pandas mainly live in Sichuan, and they are a symbol of China. It was the most interesting part of our trip.
During the rest of the trip, we also went to Kuanzhai Alley and Wuhou Temple. Kuanzhai Alley has many old buildings, and we bought some souvenirs there, like small pandas made of cloth. At Wuhou Temple, we learned about the history of the Three Kingdoms period.
On the last day, we packed our bags and took the train back home. Although we felt a little tired, we were very happy. This trip to Chengdu gave me many great memories, and I hope to visit the city again someday.
1.How did the writer go to Chengdu last summer? ______
A. By plane B. By high-speed train C. By bus D. By taxi
2.What did the writer eat for lunch on the first day in Chengdu? ______
A. Bamboo shoots B. Cloth pandas
C. Mapo tofu and kung pao chicken D. Three Kingdoms snacks
3.Which place was the most interesting part of the writer’s trip? ______
A. Chunxi Road B. Kuanzhai Alley
C. Wuhou Temple D. Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
4.What did the writer buy as souvenirs in Kuanzhai Alley? ______
A. Small cloth pandas B. Spicy food C. Bamboo D. History books
5.How did the writer feel after the trip to Chengdu? ______
A. Only tired B. Happy but a little tired C. Bored D. Excited but angry
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以第一人称视角讲述作者去年夏天和家人去成都的 7 天旅行经历,内容涵盖出行方式(高铁)、每日行程(春熙路、成都大熊猫繁育研究基地、宽窄巷子、武侯祠)、美食体验(川菜)及旅行感受,贴合 Unit 1 “Travel” 主题,侧重考查一般过去时语境下的细节理解能力,符合职高高一学生的阅读水平与单元语法重点。
【解析】
1.细节理解题。题干询问 “作者去年夏天如何去的成都”,定位原文第一段第二句 “We took a high-speed train from our hometown to Chengdu”(我们从家乡坐高铁去成都),明确出行方式为 “高铁”。
选项 A(By plane,坐飞机)、C(By bus,坐公交)、D(By taxi,坐出租车)均未在文中提及,故排除;
选项 B(By high-speed train,坐高铁)与原文表述完全一致,答案为 B。
2.细节理解题。题干询问 “作者在成都第一天午餐吃了什么”,定位原文第二段第二句 “we went to try Sichuan food for lunch. The mapo tofu and kung pao chicken were spicy but delicious”(我们午餐去吃了川菜,麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁很辣但很好吃),明确午餐食物为 “麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁”。
选项 A(Bamboo shoots,竹笋)是熊猫的食物,非作者午餐;B(Cloth pandas,布熊猫)是纪念品;D(Three Kingdoms snacks,三国小吃)文中未提及,故排除;
选项 C(Mapo tofu and kung pao chicken,麻婆豆腐和宫保鸡丁)与原文一致,答案为 C。
3.细节理解题。题干询问 “作者旅行中最有趣的地方是哪里”,定位原文第三段最后一句 “It was the most interesting part of our trip”(这是我们旅行中最有趣的部分),其中 “it” 指代前文提到的 “Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding”(成都大熊猫繁育研究基地)。
选项 A(Chunxi Road,春熙路)、B(Kuanzhai Alley,宽窄巷子)、C(Wuhou Temple,武侯祠)均为旅行景点,但文中未提及 “最有趣”,故排除;
选项 D(Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding,成都大熊猫繁育研究基地)与原文 “最有趣部分” 的指代对象一致,答案为 D。
4.细节理解题。题干询问 “作者在宽窄巷子买了什么纪念品”,定位原文第四段第二句 “Kuanzhai Alley has many old buildings, and we bought some souvenirs there, like small pandas made of cloth”(宽窄巷子有很多老建筑,我们在那里买了一些纪念品,比如布做的小熊猫),明确纪念品为 “布做的小熊猫”。
选项 B(Spicy food,辣的食物)是食物,非纪念品;C(Bamboo,竹子)文中未提及购买;D(History books,历史书)与宽窄巷子的纪念品无关,故排除;
选项 A(Small cloth pandas,布做的小熊猫)与原文 “small pandas made of cloth” 同义,答案为 A。
5.细节理解题。题干询问 “作者成都旅行后感觉如何”,定位原文最后一段第二句 “Although we felt a little tired, we were very happy”(虽然我们感觉有点累,但我们很开心),明确感受为 “开心但有点累”。
选项 A(Only tired,只觉得累)忽略了 “开心” 的感受;C(Bored,无聊)、D(Excited but angry,兴奋但生气)均与原文表述矛盾,故排除;
选项 B(Happy but a little tired,开心但有点累)与原文一致,答案为 B。
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