Unit 4 第6课时 Part B Read and write&Part C (分层作业)英语人教PEP版五年级上册（新教材）

Unit4 Healthy habits Part B Read and write&Part C 基础练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. David usually _____________ (eat) hamburgers and ice cream every day. 2.He ____________ (not often eat) green vegetables. 3.David ________________ (have) PE every day from Monday to Friday. 4.He usually ____________ (sleep) about eight hours a day. 5.We often _______________ (play) football together after school. 6.You should ________________ (rest) your eyes when they are tired. 7.Sarah says we should take care of our _______________ (tooth) by eating less candy. 8.David likes ______________ (watch) TV, but he doesn’t spend too much time on it. 9.Eating too much ice cream is not a __________________ (health) habit. 10.Don’t ______________ (check) your phone in bed. 二、单项选择题 ( )1.How many hours ______ David sleep every day? A. do B. does C. is ( )2.David ______ do sports at the weekend. A. should B. shouldn’t C. doesn’t ( )3.You ______ eat less candy to take care of your teeth. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( )4.David often plays football with his ______. A. friend B. friends C. teacher ( )5.David sometimes sleeps only ______ hours a day. A. six B. eighteen C. seventh 提升练 三、按要求写句子 1.David eats hamburgers every day.(改为否定句) _________________________________________________________________________________ 2.David sleeps about eight hours a day.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________________ 3.You should eat healthy food every day.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________________ 4.David has PE every weekday. He doesn’t do sports on weekends.(合并为一句) ________________________________________________________________________________ 5.We often play football together.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________________ 四、读句子，找出句子中的错误并改正。 1.David spends too much time watching TV. 改正：____________________________________ 2.David play football with his friends every day. 改正：____________________________________ 3.We should brush our tooth once a day. 改正：____________________________________ 4.David doesn’t does sports at all. 改正：____________________________________ 5. Sleeping eight hour a day is a good habit. 改正：____________________________________ 拓展练 五、【新题型・迁移创新】情景交际 假设你是 David 的朋友，根据课文中 David 的习惯，给 David 提健康建议，补全对话。 You: Hi David! I know your habits from our talk. Let me give you some advice. David: Thank you! What should I do? You: First, you 1. ___________________________________________ (应该多吃绿色蔬菜) because you don’t often eat them now. David: You’re right. I only eat hamburgers and ice cream. You: Then, you 2. ___________________________________ (不应该每天吃冰淇淋) —it’s not healthy. David: Okay! What about my sports? You: You have PE on weekdays, but you 3. ______________________________ (应该在周末做运动) too. David: Good idea! My eyes are sometimes tired. Any advice? You: You 4. ______________________________________ (不应该卧床看手机) and you should rest your eyes often. David: Thanks a lot! I’ll try these. You: You’re welcome! 5. ______________________________________ (希望你有健康的生活) 六、【新题型・实践运用】写作小练 主题：My Healthy Habits and Advice 要求：1. 写2-3个自己的健康习惯（参考课文中的 “好习惯” 类型，如运动、睡眠、饮食等）；2. 写1-2个需要改进的习惯，并说明“应该/不应该”怎么做（参考课文建议）； 3. 至少5句话，语句通顺，符合语法。 _______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.答案：eats 解析：David是第三人称单数做主语，谓语动词用三单现形式。 2.答案：doesn’t often eat 解析：he是第三人称单数做主语，否定句中需要使用助动词doesn’t。 3.答案：has 解析：David是第三人称单数做主语，谓语动词用三单现形式。 4.答案：sleeps 解析：He是第三人称单数做主语，谓语动词用三单现形式。 5.答案：play 解析：We是第一人称复数做主语，谓语动词用原形。 6.答案：rest 解析：should是情态动词，后面动词用原形。 7.答案：teeth 解析：保护牙齿的短语是take care of teeth。 8.答案：watching 解析：like后面用动名词形式表示喜欢做某事。 9.答案：healthy 解析：健康生活习惯的固定短语为healthy habit。 10.答案：check 解析：这是Don’t引导的否定祈使句，句中动词用原形。 二、单项选择题 1.答案：B 解析：David是第三人称单数做主语，疑问句中应该使用助动词does。 2.答案：A 解析：句意为“David 应该在周末做运动”。 3.答案：A 解析：情态动词should表示应该，用来提出建议或者意见。 4.答案：C 解析：句意为“大卫经常和朋友踢足球”。 5.答案：A 解析：句意为“大卫有时候一天只睡六个小时”，该选项符合题意。 提升练 三、按要求写句子 1.答案：David doesn’t eat hamburgers every day. 2.答案：How many hours does David sleep a day? 3.答案：What should you do? 4.答案：David has PE every weekday but he doesn’t do sports on weekends. 5.答案：What do you often do together? 四、读句子，找出句子中的错误并改正。 1.答案：David spends too much time on watching TV. 2.答案：David plays football with his friends every day. 3.答案：We should brush our teeth once a day. 4.答案：David doesn’t do sports at all. 5.答案：Sleeping eight hours a day is a good habit. 拓展练 五、【新题型・迁移创新】情景交际 1.答案：should eat more green vegetables 2.答案：shouldn’t eat ice cream every day 3.答案：should do sports at the weekend 4.答案：shouldn’t check your phone in bed 5.答案：I hope you have a healthy life 六、【新题型・实践运用】写作小练 答案：【参考范文】 My Healthy Habits and Advice I have some healthy habits. First, I do sports every day— I play basketball with my friends after school. Second, I usually sleep about nine hours a day, which makes me energetic. Third, I eat green vegetables every meal. But I also have a bad habit: I sometimes check my phone before bed. I shouldn’t do that because it’s bad for my eyes. I should rest my eyes instead. I believe these changes will help me live a healthier life. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $