Module2 Unit4 I like the city 单词+句型+练习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年教科版（广州）（2012）英语六年级上册

科教版（广州）英语 六年级上册 Module 2 City Life Unit 4 I like the city very much 【重点单词】 postcard dirty afraid because [’poʊstkɑ:rd] [’dɜ:rti] [ə’freɪd] [bɪ’kɔ:z] n. 明信片 adj. 肮脏的 adj. 害怕的 conj. 因为 sell countryside theater [sel] [’kʌntrisaɪd] [’θi:ətər] V. 出售 n. 农村 n. 剧院 【常考短语】 (be) different to ... 不同于... be afraid 害怕 go outside 外出，出去 at night 在夜里 go to sleep 入睡 too many 太多 lots of 许多 much more 多得多 in the countryside 在农村 all day 整体 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事 get back home 回家 【必会句型】 1. It is very different to our home on the farm. 它和我们在农场的家很不一样。 结构：主语 + be + different to + 宾语 在英式英语中常用different to，但在美式英语中常用different from。 例题：Chinese New Year is different to Christmas. 【英式英语】 Chinese New Year is different from Christmas. 【美式英语】 常见考题： 1. Lily’s book ______ very different to Mike’s. (        ) A. is B. were C. are 答案是A。Lily’s book单数名词做主语，谓语 (be) 用单数“is”。 2. Their chairs must ______ (are) different to yours. 答案是be。因为must是情态动词，后接形容词different时需要用be,seem,become等连系动词连接。其次be different to是固定搭配。 2. Sometimes I am afraid to go outside. 有时候我不敢出去外面。 结构：主语 + be + afraid to + 动词（原型） 主语 + be + afraid of + 名词 / 动名词 Afraid 表示对某事物或某动作感到害怕。表示害怕做某事用be afraid to；表示害怕某事或某物用be afraid of。 例题：I am afraid to jump from a plane. 我害怕跳伞。 I am afraid of spiders. 我害怕蜘蛛。 常见考题： 1. I’m not afraid _______ the Big Bad Wolf. (        ) A. with B. to C. of 答案是C。Big Bad Wolf是名词，用固定搭配 be afraid of。 2. Tom, don’t _______ afraid to swim in the pool. 答案是be。因为don’t是助动词，后接形容词afraid时需要用连系动词be连接。其次be afraid是固定搭配。 3. I can’t go to sleep because there are too many cars. 我睡不着觉因为这里太多车了。 结构：问题描述 + because + 原因描述 I can’t go to sleep 为主句描述问题，because表示“因为”作为连接词， there are too many cars 为从句描述原因。 常见考题： Our teacher was _______ because we won the game. (        ) A. happy B. sad C. angry 答案是A。句意：我们老师很_____因为我们赢了比赛。答案A是开心，符合题意。 4. There is much more to do in the city than in the countryside. 跟乡下相比，城市里可以做的事情要多很多。 这句话可以修改为The city have much more things to do than the countryside. 结构：There be + much more + to 动词 + A (地点状语) + than B (比较结构) A + have / be + much more + 名词 + than + B 这里的more前面加much来强调，增加了增量感，强调前者A，比后者B多。 例题：There are much more flowers in the park than on the street. The park has much more flowers than the street. 常见考题： There ______ much more to do in the city than in the country. (        ) D. are E. is F. be 答案是B。There be 结构，much修饰不可数名词，所以be动词用is。 5. I can’t wait to get back home and see all my friends. 我迫不及待地要回家和去见我所有的朋友。 结构：主语 + can’t wait to + 动词 (原型) Can’t wait to 情感上比want to 更强烈。如I want to go camping表示我纯粹的想去露营，可以过段时间再去。I cant wait to go camping表示我迫不及待的想去露营，希望可以立刻出发。 例题：He can't wait to open the presents. 他迫不及待的去打开礼物。 常见考题： She can’t wait to _______ shopping. (        ) A. go B. goes C. going 答案是A。can't wait to后面要跟动词原形。 练习题 一、填空题 1. The city life is very d_________ t_________ (不同于) the country life. 2. The little boy _________ (be) afraid to see the snakes now. 3. We   _________ (can) wait to play with you. 4. I can’t wait_________ (visit) the Great Wall now. 5. Sue is not afraid to _________ (sleep) alone. 6. My holiday is very __________ (interest). 7. The boy is _________ (cry) because he can’t find his new football. 8. I like the Spring Festival best, because I can eat lots of d_________ food. 二、选择题 1. The old lady is _________ to cross the road, because there are so many cars and buses on the road. (        ) A. easy B. afraid C. happy 2. Summer holiday is coming. I can’t wait _________ fly to Hainan. (        ) A. for B. with C. to 3. I can’t wait_________ football with my friends. (        ) A. play B. playing C. to play 4. The mice are afraid _______ be caught by him. (         ) A. to B. of C. with 5. There is much more to buy in a supermarket ________ in a small shop. (           ) A. until B. then C. than 6. The life here _________ different to yours there. (        ) A. be B. is C. are 7. The traffic is too __________ in the city. (        ) A. big B. large C. heavy 8. In the city, it’s crowded. And it’s very noisy, _________ (        ) A. too B. also C. either 9. There is ______ bread on the table. (        ) A. too many B. too much C. too more 10. I can sleep well _______ night. (        ) A. at B. in C. on 11. John _______ in bed yesterday because he hurt his leg. (        ) A. stay B. stayed C. are staying 12. Danny _______ slowly because the box is heavy. (        ) A. walk B. walks C. walking 13. Jack is quiet. His brother is active. Jack ______ his brother . (        ) A. is different from B. are different from C. is different to 14. I like ______ best, because I can play in the snow with my family. (        ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 15. He ________ happy yesterday because he got a new book. (        ) A. is B. was C. were 三、修改句型 1. They are afraid of rats. (改为同义句) They _________ _________ _________ see rats. 2.  They are not the same to you. (改为同义句) They __________ __________to you. 3. — Why do you like this season? (合成一句话) — Because I love to plant trees. ________________________________________ 练习题答案 1、 填空题 1. different, to 2. is 3. can’t 4. to visit 5. sleep 6. interesting 7.crying 8.delicious 2、 选择题 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 三、修改句型 1. are afraid to 2. are different 3. I like this season because I love to plant trees. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $