九年级英语上学期期中考试（湖南长沙卷）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中复习题型知识点练习（人教版）

听力考试正式开始。Hi Linda, long time. No, see, you are so tall. And then thanks. You've changed a lot too. You used to be shy, but now you are out going. Hi Linda, long time. No, see, you are so tall and thing. thanks. You've changed a lot too. You used to be shy, but now you are out going. Listen to the next question. I'm allowed to watch T, V on saturdays. What about you, tony? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends. I'm allowed to watch T, V on saturdays. What about you, tony? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends. Listen to the next question. bill. You are so good at science, how do you usually study for? I like to review the notes I take. Listen to the next question. I'm very glad to use such special chopsticks to have dinner. I think you can guess that they're made of silver, Lucy. I'm very glad to use such special chopsticks to have dinner. I think you can guess that they made of silver, Lucy. Listen to the next question. Let's see. There is a pen on my desk. Is IT sales? No, IT isn't. IT might belong to Alice. SHE likes screen pants. Let's see, there is a pen on my desk is IT sallies . no IT isn't IT might belongs Alice SHE likes . screen pants. Listen to the next question. What kind of music do you like best? I like music that I can sing along with. You like rock music, don't you? Yes, I do. You can play the guitar very well, don't you? No, I can't. I'm good at playing the drums. What kind of music do you like best? I like music that I can sing along with. You like rock music, don't you? Yes, I do. You can play the guitar very well, don't you? No, I can't. I'm good at playing the drums. Listen to the next question. Look over there. That thing looks so interesting. What is IT啊？It's a great invention in ancient china. really. Who invented . IT was invented by zhang hung in hang dynasty. What was IT used for at that time was IT used for drinking water. No IT was used for testing earthquakes. really? But how read . this instruction and you will know everything about IT. Wow, it's really amazing. Look over there. That thing looks so interesting. What is that? Uh. it's a great invention in ancient china. really, who invented IT. IT was invented by john hangang in hang dynasty. What was IT used for at that time was IT used for drinking water. No IT was used for testing earthquakes. really? But how read . this instruction and you will know everything about IT. Wow, it's really amazing. Listen to the next question. What did you do yesterday evening? I called you, but nobody answered. Oh, I went to the french restaurant with my parents. How did you like the restaurant? I like the fresh food, soft seats and beautiful pictures on the wall, but the quiet music made me sleepy. really. I like to listen to quiet music while i'm eating. IT makes me . relax. What did you do yesterday evening? I called you, but nobody answered. Oh, I went to the french restaurant with my parents. How did you like the restaurant? I like the fresh food, soft seats and beautiful pictures on the wall. But the quiet music made me sleepy. really. I like to listen to quiet music while i'm eating. IT makes . me relax. Listen to the next question. Hey, Nancy, what's wrong? You look unhappy. Oh, I have lots of rules at my house. so do I. I am not allowed to watch T, V on school nights. Me too. I'm allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o'clock. You are lucky. What about weekends? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. That's nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more time with their friends. I agree. By the way, would you like to go to the new library in your neighborhood to prepare for the test this saturday? Good idea, but we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there? If IT rains, we can go to the coffee bar . next to the park. okay. Hey, Nancy, what's wrong? You look unhappy. Oh, I have lots of rules at my house. so do I. I am not allowed to watch T, V on school nights. Me too. I'm allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o'clock. You're lucky. What about weekends? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends on friday night. That's nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more time with their friends. I agree. By the way, would you like to go to the new library in your neighborhood to prepare for the test this saturday? Good idea, but we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there? If IT rains, we can go to the coffee bar . next to the park. okay. Listen to the next question. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'm looking for AT shirt for my son. He likes your clothes a lot. I'm so glad to hear that i'd . like a black shirt in size. L what about this one? It's made in china. It's interesting that so many products in the U. S. Were made in china. Yes, that's pretty true. And this t shirt looks good and feels comfortable. I'm sure your son will like IT. Okay, I like the things made in china. How much is IT twenty dollars. If you have the VIP card, you may get a ten percent off. Yes, I have the card. I'll take the t shirt. Thank you, sir. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'm looking for AT shirt for my son. He likes your clothes a lot. I'm so glad to hear that . i'd like a black shirt in size. L what . about this one? It's made in china. It's interesting that so many products in the U. S. Were made in china. Yes, that's pretty true. And this t shirt looks good and feels comfortable. I'm sure your son, will I get? Okay, I like the things made in china. How much is IT twenty dollars if you have the VIP card, you may get a ten percent off. Yes, I have the card. I'll take the t shirt. Thank you, sir. Listen to the next question. Sally is going to leave for japan tomorrow, but she's a little nervous because he doesn't know how to behave at the dinner table. Her pen pal Peter told her about some of the manners in japan, japanese people always have soup before dinner. Another difference is that sometimes IT is polite to make noise when you are eating. IT shows that you like the food, but it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food, and you shouldn't point to anyone with your chop six. Also, it's impolite to eat or drink while walking down the street. Sally is going to leave for japan tomorrow, but she's a little nervous because he doesn't know how to behave at the dinner table. Her pen pal Peter told her about some of the manners in japan, japanese people always have soup before dinner. Another difference is that sometimes IT is polite to make noise when you are eating. IT shows that you like the food, but it's impolite to stick your chopsticks s into the food, and you shouldn't point to anyone with your chop six. Also, it's impolite to eat or drink while walking down the street. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期期中考试（湖南长沙卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 考 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记▣ 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确■错误-][√][] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1[A][B][C] 6.[A]IB][C] 11[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2[A][B][C] 7A][B]IC] 12[A][B]IC] 17[A][B][C] 3.A[B1[C] 8[A][B][C] 13.A[B1[C] 18.AIB][C1 4[A][B][C] 9.[AI[B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19.A]IB][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.A1[B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.A1[B]IC] 31[A][B][C] 22A1[B1[C1 27.A1[B1IC1 23A1[B1IC1 28.IA1[B1[C1 24.A1[B1[C1 29.[A1[B1[C1 25.[A]IB]IC] 30.[A][B][C] 32[A][B][C][D][E] 33.[A][B]ICI[D][E] 34[AJ[BJIC][D][E] 35[A][B][C][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41[A][B][C] 37.A1[B1IC1 42A1[B1【C1 38.[A][B][C] 43.[A][B][C] 39.A[B1IC1 44.A1IB1[C145. 40.[A][B][C] AJ[B][C] 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 分 52. 53 54 55 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56. 57 58. 59. 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What did the man use to be like? A．Outgoing. B．Shy. C．Tall 2．What is Tony allowed to do on Saturdays? A．Play computer games. B．Go to the movies. C．Watch TV. 3．How does Bill study for a science test? A．By asking teachers for help.B．By reviewing notes. C．By working with friends. 4．What are the chopsticks made of? A．Bamboo. B．Wood. C．Silver. 5．Whose pen could it be? A．Sally’s. B．Nancy’s. C．Alice’s. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What kind of music does the man like best? A．The music that has great lyrics. B．The music that he can dance to. C．The music that he can sing along with. 7．What kind of instrument can the man play well? A．The guitar. B．The drums. C．The erhu. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两小题。 8．When was it invented? A．In Song Dynasty. B．In Tang Dynasty. C．In Han Dynasty. 9．What was the thing used for? A．Testing the earthquake. B．Drinking water. C．Making tea. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10．When did the boy go to the French restaurant? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．Yesterday evening. 11．What did the boy dislike about the restaurant? A．The food. B．The music. C．The seats. 听材料，回答下列小题。 12．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．School rules. B．Library rules. C．Family rules. 13．When should the woman be back? A．By 8 o’clock. B．By 9 o’clock. C．By 10 o’clock. 14．What will the two speakers do if it rains this Saturday? A．Drink coffee at the park. B．Study at the coffee bar. C．Study in the new library. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．Where does this conversation probably take place? A．At a clothes store. B．At a fruit store. C．At a bookstore. 16．What does the man think of the products made in China? A．He doesn’t mind them. B．He likes them. C．He can’t stand them. 17．How much will the man pay for the T-shirt? A．$18. B．$20. C．$22. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18．What do Japanese people usually do before dinner? A．Have soup. B．Wash feet. C．Kiss each other. 19．Which of the following is polite in Japan? A．Point at someone with chopsticks.B．Stick the chopsticks into the food. C．Make noise when eating. 20．What’s the passage talking about? A．Japanese food. B．Table manners in Japan. C．Customs in China. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Wanted In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program this winter. Now we need volunteers for the program. Requirements: Students aged 13—18. Be good with children. Be a book lover. Time: December 1st—December 31st. (PS: We have 4 days off.) Place: The City Library. Work: You need to read books to children and help them make reading cards. Reward: Get work experience. Have fun with others, especially kids. Be able to read lots of books. If you are interested, please visit the website www.citylibrary.org. 21．How many days should we work as volunteers? A．1 month. B．4 days. C．27 days. 22．Who might be needed for the program? A．Tom: He is 19 years old. He loves reading books and making reading cards. B．Lisa: She is 17 years old. She enjoys playing with kids and reading books. C．Jack: He is 15 years old. He is a book lover but not good with kids. B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places of modern China and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 23．Who was the first person to use “city bu city” ? A．Paul Mike Ashton. B．Ashton’s sister. C．A Chinese blogger. 24．Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A．Enjoying milk tea with friends.B．Travelling around Changsha. C．Staying up late for homework. 25．What information can you learn from the passage? A．Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences on online. B．More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. C．People can learn more about different places in ancient China. 26．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To introduce different ways of life around the world. B．To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C．To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. C Chinese astronauts were sent into space with the Shenzhou spaceships. What is the life in the space station like? How do our astronauts live there? What do Chinese astronauts eat in space? During their stay in space, Chinese astronauts have over 120 different dishes available, from traditional Chinese food to ice cream. The astronauts hardly have to eat the same dish twice in one week. The food is prepared according to the astronauts’ tastes as they are surveyed about their likes. How do Chinese astronauts wash themselves in space? As water can’t fall from the shower in a zero-gravity (零重力的) environment, washing in the space station isn’t as easy as it is on the earth. Although taking a shower is impossible, the astronauts can use a spray gun(喷枪) to wash themselves before wiping(擦)themselves clean. Sometimes, wet tissues (湿巾) with soap also help. How do Chinese astronauts stay healthy in space? There is also a “space gym” in the space station. Astronauts make daily exercise plans according to their different physical conditions. Besides, enough medical equipment is available for the astronauts to have physical checkups(身体检查) every four to five weeks. How do Chinese astronauts spend weekends in space? Living a similar life to ours, Chinese astronauts also have weekends to relax in space. Chen Dong said they had different activities such as listening to music, playing ping-pong and watching videos. On weekends, the astronauts all call home. “I’m happy to call my family and feel close when talking to them. That helps me get over loneliness during space flight,” Liu Yang added. 27．What do we know about the food Chinese astronauts have? A．It is mainly fast food. B．It includes few kinds. C．It meets astronauts’ tastes. 28．How often do the astronauts take physical checkups? A．Almost once a week. B．About once a month. C．About twice a month. 29．What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Making a call to her family. B．Watching family videos online. C．Listening to her favorite music. 30．What does the text mainly tell us? A．The food for Chinese astronauts. B．Chinese astronauts’ life in space. C．Activities in China’s space station. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 The book The Young Green Consumer Guide says our world is in danger. It describes many threats (威胁) to the environment. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. The greenhouse effect The writers ask us to imagine that the Earth is inside a kind of greenhouse with the atmosphere (大气层) around it. The atmosphere acts like the glass: It lets sunlight in and keeps warmth from getting out. The atmosphere is essential (必需的) for all living things. 31 . The trouble is that our atmosphere is changing because we are polluting it with chemicals in the form of gases and it is keeping in too much heat! 32 . The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea to rise and flood cities and even whole countries. Destruction (破坏) of rainforests The burning and cutting down of the forests is making the greenhouse effect worse, 33 . It also causes soil erosion (侵蚀) and flooding. As a result, it may destroy the homes of people and animals that live in the forests. Bad habits Many of our habits cause pollution, especially our habit of using things once and then throwing them away. 34 . We do not know what to do with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea. For example, people throw away as many as seven billion drink cans in Britain each year. That is enough to reach from the Earth to the moon. 35 The book is asking us to become “green consumers”. That means we should only buy and use environmentally friendly goods so that we can save the Earth. These goods will not damage the environment. Let’s be green consumers and enjoy living a better life on the Earth! A．The way to save the Earth B．Without it, the Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon C．because trees take in CO2 D．This creates mountains of rubbish E．These gases, mainly CO2, are produced by burning fuels such as petrol III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a heartwarming event (事件) that shows the power of human connection, a woman’s act of kindness saved the life of a 36 man. During a break between classes, Casey Fischer stopped at Dunkin Donuts for a coffee. It was there that she saw a man 37 change by the roadside. Later, she watched him walk into Dunkin, counting his change to see what he could buy. Casey went over to talk to him and learned that he had only about $1 in change. Touched by his 38 situation, she bought him a 39 and a cake and invited him to sit with her. He told her that he lost his family in an accident and how people are usually 40 to him because he’s homeless. They talked for about a(n) 41 , drinking their coffees. After realizing that Casey needed to go back to class, the man, named Chris, asked her to wait so he could 42 things for her. Handing Casey a note with an apology (道歉) for his 43 handwriting, he smiled and left. Upon opening the note, Casey read his sincere message: “I wanted to end my life today, but because of you, I now have 44 . Thank you, beautiful person.” Casey’s simple actions of buying food and chatting with Chris gave him what he 45 most. It shows that we can all do something nice for others. Let’s be encouraged by Casey and be kind to those around us. 36．A．restless B．homeless C．careless 37．A．collecting B．giving C．spending 38．A．difficult B．simple C．great 39．A．coke B．coffee C．juice 40．A．kind B．friendly C．mean 41．A．minute B．hour C．day 42．A．put down B．write down C．turn down 43．A．unfair B．unimportant C．untidy 44．A．hope B．challenge C．money 45．A．missed B．got C．needed 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know World Water Day? It falls 46 March 22nd every year. On this day, people around the world come together to learn about how to save and protect water. People plant trees, clean up rivers and lakes, and share information about how to use water 47 (wise). By doing these things, we can help ensure that there will be enough clean water in the future. Water is an important resource (资源) for all life on the earth. It covers over 70% of our planet, 48 only 2.5% of it is freshwater suitable for our needs. With the increasing needs of a growing population and the influence of climate change, being short of water has become 49 serious problem in many parts of the world. As responsible citizens of the world, it’s our duty to save and protect this 50 (value) resource. Simple habits at home can make a big 51 (different). For example, we can take shorter showers and turn off the tap (水龙头) when brushing our teeth. It’s also important to reuse and recycle water as much as possible. So when it rains, we can collect rainwater in a bucket for future use such as 52 (water) plants. However, at present, most of the water on the earth 53 (use) in agriculture (农业) and industries by people, so we’d better 54 (save) water in agriculture and industries through some water-saving methods or technologies. Besides, the government needs to call for everyone’s effort to keep rivers, lakes, and other water bodies clean by avoiding pouring waste into them. In conclusion, saving and protecting water is everyone’s responsibility. Remember, every drop counts, and together we can ensure a bright future for 55 (we) and future generations (一代). 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people think that only grown-ups can make a difference. Is it true? Teen Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发). 16-year-old Michael started using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs. Michael also wrote about sports people and how they faced their difficulties. Lesein first learned about climate change when he was in primary school. His home country of Kenya loses tens of thousands of hectares (公顷) of forest each year. With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started a project named Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in the matches. Later the school’s soccer, rugby and basketball teams all followed him. In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi were planted. Now the government provides trees for them to plant. Alexis Lewis invented a wheeled travois (雪橇) with bamboo at 12 years old to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of hers is a special mask (面罩) which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside. Alexis said, “The reason why I try to invent something is that I want to help people in need and I love physics.” Alexis also told the reporter that she wanted children to know that everybody who’s ever tried to solve a problem can be an inventor. These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’re never too young to make a difference. 56．How old is Michael? 57．When did Lesein first learn about climate change? 58．What kind of sport does Lesein like? 59．Which invention can help people in a fire accident? 60．Why does Alexis try to invent something? IV．写作（满分15分） 61．假设你是李华，今年你是九年级的学生，开学到现在已经两个多月了。你想和你的美国笔友Jack分享你在学校的生活，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1).说明你的写信意图和开学以来的感受。 2).你最喜欢哪个科目的老师并说明原因。 3).对比八年级，从学习和课后活动两方面谈谈你过去与现在的变化。 ※温馨提醒：注意审题和要点。开头已经给出，不算入字数。（文章不少于80词） Dear Jack, How time flies! I have been a Grade Nine student for over two months. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试（湖南长沙卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What did the man use to be like? A．Outgoing. B．Shy. C．Tall 【答案】B 【原文】A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. You are so tall and thin. B: Thanks. You’ve changed a lot, too. You used to be shy, but now you are outgoing. 2．What is Tony allowed to do on Saturdays? A．Play computer games. B．Go to the movies. C．Watch TV. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I’m allowed to watch TV on Saturdays. What about you, Tony? B: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends. 3．How does Bill study for a science test? A．By asking teachers for help.B．By reviewing notes. C．By working with friends. 【答案】B 【详解】W:Bill you are so good at science. How do you usually study for it? M: I like to review the notes I take. 4．What are the chopsticks made of? A．Bamboo. B．Wood. C．Silver. 【答案】C 【原文】A: I’m very glad to use such special chopsticks to have dinner. B: I think you can’t guess that they’re made of silver, Lucy. 5．Whose pen could it be? A．Sally’s. B．Nancy’s. C．Alice’s. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Nancy, there is a pen on my desk. Is it sally’s? B: No, it isn’t. It might belong to Alice. She likes green pens. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．What kind of music does the man like best? A．The music that has great lyrics. B．The music that he can dance to. C．The music that he can sing along with. 7．What kind of instrument can the man play well? A．The guitar. B．The drums. C．The erhu. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: What kind of music do you like best? B: I like music that I can sing along with. A: You like rock music, don’t you? B: Yes, I do. A: You can play the guitar very well, don’t you? B: No, I can’t. I’m good at playing the drums. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两小题。 8．When was it invented? A．In Song Dynasty. B．In Tang Dynasty. C．In Han Dynasty. 9．What was the thing used for? A．Testing the earthquake. B．Drinking water. C．Making tea. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【详解】W:Look over there. That thing looks so interesting what is it? M:Ah, it's a great invention in ancient China. W:Really? who invented it? M: It was invented by Zhang heng in Han Dynasty. W:What was it used for at that time? Was it used for drinking water? M:No, it was used for testing earthquakes. W:Really ?But how? M: Read this instruction and you will know everything about it. W: Wow. It's really amazing. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10．When did the boy go to the French restaurant? A．Yesterday morning. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．Yesterday evening. 11．What did the boy dislike about the restaurant? A．The food. B．The music. C．The seats. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】A: What did you do yesterday evening? I called you, but nobody answered. B: Oh, I went to the French restaurant with my parents. A: How did you like the restaurant? B: I like the fresh food, soft seats and beautiful pictures on the wall, but the quiet music made me sleepy. A: Really? I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. It makes me relaxed. 听材料，回答下列小题。 12．What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A．School rules. B．Library rules. C．Family rules. 13．When should the woman be back? A．By 8 o’clock. B．By 9 o’clock. C．By 10 o’clock. 14．What will the two speakers do if it rains this Saturday? A．Drink coffee at the park. B．Study at the coffee bar. C．Study in the new library. 【答案】12．C 13．B 14．B 【原文】A: Hey, Nancy. What’s wrong? You look unhappy. B: Oh, I have lots of rules at my house. A: So do I. I’m not allowed to watch TV on school nights. B: Me too. I’m allowed to go out with my friends sometimes, but I must be back by nine o’clock. A: You’re lucky. What about weekends? B: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends on Friday night. A: That’s nice. I think parents should allow children to spend more time with their friends. B: I agree. By the way, would you like to go to the new library in your neighborhood to prepare for the test this Saturday? A: Good idea. But we are not allowed to make any noise at the library. How about the park near there? If it rains, we can go to the coffee bar next to the park. B: Okay. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15．Where does this conversation probably take place? A．At a clothes store. B．At a fruit store. C．At a bookstore. 16．What does the man think of the products made in China? A．He doesn’t mind them. B．He likes them. C．He can’t stand them. 17．How much will the man pay for the T-shirt? A．$18. B．$20. C．$22. 【答案】15．A 16．B 17．A 【原文】A: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? B: I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son. He likes your clothes a lot. A: I’m so glad to hear that. B: I’d like a black shirt in size L. A: What about this one? It’s made in China. B: Haha, it’s interesting that so many products in the US were made in China. A: Yes, that’s pretty true and this T-shirt looks good and feels comfortable. I’m sure your son will like it. B: OK. I like the things made in China. How much is it? A: Twenty dollars. If you have the VIP card, you may get a ten percent off. B: Yes, I have the card. I’ll take the T-shirt. A: Thank you, sir. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18．What do Japanese people usually do before dinner? A．Have soup. B．Wash feet. C．Kiss each other. 19．Which of the following is polite in Japan? A．Point at someone with chopsticks.B．Stick the chopsticks into the food. C．Make noise when eating. 20．What’s the passage talking about? A．Japanese food. B．Table manners in Japan. C．Customs in China. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Sally is going to leave for Japan tomorrow. But she’s a little nervous because she doesn’t know how to behave at the dinner table. Her pen pal Peter told her about some of the manners in Japan. Japanese people always have soup before dinner. Another difference is that sometimes it is polite to make noise when you’re eating. It shows that you like the food, but it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food and you shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. Also, it’s impolite to eat or drink while walking down the street. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Volunteers Wanted In order to develop kids’ interest in reading books, we are going to hold a reading program this winter. Now we need volunteers for the program. Requirements: Students aged 13—18. Be good with children. Be a book lover. Time: December 1st—December 31st. (PS: We have 4 days off.) Place: The City Library. Work: You need to read books to children and help them make reading cards. Reward: Get work experience. Have fun with others, especially kids. Be able to read lots of books. If you are interested, please visit the website www.citylibrary.org. 21．How many days should we work as volunteers? A．1 month. B．4 days. C．27 days. 22．Who might be needed for the program? A．Tom: He is 19 years old. He loves reading books and making reading cards. B．Lisa: She is 17 years old. She enjoys playing with kids and reading books. C．Jack: He is 15 years old. He is a book lover but not good with kids. 【答案】21．C 22．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了为培养孩子阅读兴趣而举办的阅读项目。 21．细节理解题。根据“Time: December 1st—December 31st. (PS: We have 4 days off.)”可知，12月1日到12月31日总共31天，休息4天，工作天数为31-4=27天，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Requirements: Students aged 13—18. Be good with children. Be a book lover.”可知，需要13到18岁、善于与孩子相处且热爱读书的人。A选项汤姆19岁，不符合年龄要求；C选项杰克不善于与孩子相处，不符合要求；B选项丽莎17岁，喜欢和孩子一起玩且热爱读书，符合所有要求，故选B。 B Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Very “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road? Quite “city”. If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. The popularity of “City bu city?” has risen on the Internet these days. You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not. “City bu city?” was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. He has lived in Shanghai with his sister for years. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall. The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”. In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about different places of modern China and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way. 23．Who was the first person to use “city bu city” ? A．Paul Mike Ashton. B．Ashton’s sister. C．A Chinese blogger. 24．Which of the following can NOT be described as “city”? A．Enjoying milk tea with friends.B．Travelling around Changsha. C．Staying up late for homework. 25．What information can you learn from the passage? A．Few foreign tourists like sharing their experiences on online. B．More and more foreigners would like to travel in China. C．People can learn more about different places in ancient China. 26．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To introduce different ways of life around the world. B．To show Chinese people are emotional, friendly and natural. C．To explain the word “city” and why it gets popular. 【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“City bu city?”这个网络热词的来源以及含义。 23．细节理解题。根据“‘City bu city?’ was first used by American blogger Paul Mike Ashton.” 可知，“City bu city?” 最初是由美国博主Paul Mike Ashton 使用的，文中明确表述该短语的首创者是美国博主Paul Mike Ashton，故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据“You can use it to describe whether someone, or something is urban and modern or not.” 可知“city”这个表述可用于形容某人或某事是否都市化、现代化，而“Staying up late for homework”这件事与都市化、现代化的特征不相关，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“In recent years, a large number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about travelling in China are becoming more and more popular.” 可知，近年来，许多像Ashton这样的外国游客一直在网上分享他们在中国旅游的经历，关于在中国旅游的话题也越来越受欢迎，这意味着越来越多的外国人愿意来中国旅游，故选B。 26．主旨大意题。文章先引出 “City bu city?” 这个表述在网络上的流行，接着介绍了其首创者以及它的含义，最后说明了近年来外国游客分享在中国旅游经历使得相关话题更受欢迎等情况，整体是围绕解释 “city” 这个词以及它为何流行展开的，选项C“解释“城市”这个词及其流行的原因。”符合文章主旨，故选C。 C Chinese astronauts were sent into space with the Shenzhou spaceships. What is the life in the space station like? How do our astronauts live there? What do Chinese astronauts eat in space? During their stay in space, Chinese astronauts have over 120 different dishes available, from traditional Chinese food to ice cream. The astronauts hardly have to eat the same dish twice in one week. The food is prepared according to the astronauts’ tastes as they are surveyed about their likes. How do Chinese astronauts wash themselves in space? As water can’t fall from the shower in a zero-gravity (零重力的) environment, washing in the space station isn’t as easy as it is on the earth. Although taking a shower is impossible, the astronauts can use a spray gun(喷枪) to wash themselves before wiping(擦)themselves clean. Sometimes, wet tissues (湿巾) with soap also help. How do Chinese astronauts stay healthy in space? There is also a “space gym” in the space station. Astronauts make daily exercise plans according to their different physical conditions. Besides, enough medical equipment is available for the astronauts to have physical checkups(身体检查) every four to five weeks. How do Chinese astronauts spend weekends in space? Living a similar life to ours, Chinese astronauts also have weekends to relax in space. Chen Dong said they had different activities such as listening to music, playing ping-pong and watching videos. On weekends, the astronauts all call home. “I’m happy to call my family and feel close when talking to them. That helps me get over loneliness during space flight,” Liu Yang added. 27．What do we know about the food Chinese astronauts have? A．It is mainly fast food. B．It includes few kinds. C．It meets astronauts’ tastes. 28．How often do the astronauts take physical checkups? A．Almost once a week. B．About once a month. C．About twice a month. 29．What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Making a call to her family. B．Watching family videos online. C．Listening to her favorite music. 30．What does the text mainly tell us? A．The food for Chinese astronauts. B．Chinese astronauts’ life in space. C．Activities in China’s space station. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国航天员在太空中的饮食、洗漱、锻炼、周末娱乐等方面的生活情况，展示了他们丰富多彩的太空生活。 27．细节理解题。根据“The food is prepared according to the astronauts’ tastes”可知，食物是根据航天员口味准备的。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“...physical checkups (身体检查) every four to five weeks”可知，航天员大约每月体检一次。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据上句“On weekends, the astronauts all call home”和下句“....feel close when talking to them”可知，划线词“That”指代打电话给家人。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕中国航天员在太空中的日常生活展开，故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 The book The Young Green Consumer Guide says our world is in danger. It describes many threats (威胁) to the environment. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. The greenhouse effect The writers ask us to imagine that the Earth is inside a kind of greenhouse with the atmosphere (大气层) around it. The atmosphere acts like the glass: It lets sunlight in and keeps warmth from getting out. The atmosphere is essential (必需的) for all living things. 31 . The trouble is that our atmosphere is changing because we are polluting it with chemicals in the form of gases and it is keeping in too much heat! 32 . The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea to rise and flood cities and even whole countries. Destruction (破坏) of rainforests The burning and cutting down of the forests is making the greenhouse effect worse, 33 . It also causes soil erosion (侵蚀) and flooding. As a result, it may destroy the homes of people and animals that live in the forests. Bad habits Many of our habits cause pollution, especially our habit of using things once and then throwing them away. 34 . We do not know what to do with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea. For example, people throw away as many as seven billion drink cans in Britain each year. That is enough to reach from the Earth to the moon. 35 The book is asking us to become “green consumers”. That means we should only buy and use environmentally friendly goods so that we can save the Earth. These goods will not damage the environment. Let’s be green consumers and enjoy living a better life on the Earth! A．The way to save the Earth B．Without it, the Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon C．because trees take in CO2 D．This creates mountains of rubbish E．These gases, mainly CO2, are produced by burning fuels such as petrol 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一本书，提到了环境问题及面临的各种威胁。 31．根据前文“The atmosphere is essential (必需的) for all living things.”可知，此处解释说明大气层的重要性，选项B“如果没有它，地球可能会和月球表面一样寒冷，没有生机。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据前文“The trouble is that our atmosphere is changing because we are polluting it with chemicals in the form of gases and it is keeping in too much heat!”可知，此处继续说气体有关内容，选项E“这些气体，尤其是二氧化碳，主要是燃料比如说汽油产生的。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据前文“The burning and cutting down of the forests is making the greenhouse effect worse”可知，此处解释温室效应变得更严重的原因，选项C“因为树木吸收二氧化碳。”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据前文“Many of our habits cause pollution, especially our habit of using things once and then throwing them away.”可知，此处说明东西用一次就扔掉会带来的结果，选项D“这会导致垃圾山。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据下文“The book is asking us to become ‘green consumers’. That means we should only buy and use environmentally friendly goods so that we can save the Earth.”可知，此段主要在介绍保护环境的方法，选项A“保护环境的方法”符合语境。故选A。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a heartwarming event (事件) that shows the power of human connection, a woman’s act of kindness saved the life of a 36 man. During a break between classes, Casey Fischer stopped at Dunkin Donuts for a coffee. It was there that she saw a man 37 change by the roadside. Later, she watched him walk into Dunkin, counting his change to see what he could buy. Casey went over to talk to him and learned that he had only about $1 in change. Touched by his 38 situation, she bought him a 39 and a cake and invited him to sit with her. He told her that he lost his family in an accident and how people are usually 40 to him because he’s homeless. They talked for about a(n) 41 , drinking their coffees. After realizing that Casey needed to go back to class, the man, named Chris, asked her to wait so he could 42 things for her. Handing Casey a note with an apology (道歉) for his 43 handwriting, he smiled and left. Upon opening the note, Casey read his sincere message: “I wanted to end my life today, but because of you, I now have 44 . Thank you, beautiful person.” Casey’s simple actions of buying food and chatting with Chris gave him what he 45 most. It shows that we can all do something nice for others. Let’s be encouraged by Casey and be kind to those around us. 36．A．restless B．homeless C．careless 37．A．collecting B．giving C．spending 38．A．difficult B．simple C．great 39．A．coke B．coffee C．juice 40．A．kind B．friendly C．mean 41．A．minute B．hour C．day 42．A．put down B．write down C．turn down 43．A．unfair B．unimportant C．untidy 44．A．hope B．challenge C．money 45．A．missed B．got C．needed 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了一名女子通过简单的善举——与一位无家可归的人交谈并为他购买食物，拯救了他的生命，并让他重新燃起了生活的希望。 36．句意：一名女性的善举挽救了一名无家可归者的生命，这是一件显示人类联系力量的一个暖心事件。 restless坐立不安的，不耐烦的；homeless无家可归的；careless粗心大意的。根据下文“because he’s homeless”和“I wanted to end my life today, but because of you, I now have ...”可知她的善举挽救了一名无家可归者的生命。故选B。 37．句意：就在那里，她看到一个男人在路边收集零钱。 collecting收集；giving给；spending花费。根据“change by the roadside”可知男人无家可归，在马路边得到了路人给的一些零钱，所以此处指他收集零钱。故选A。 38．句意：被他的困境触动了，给他买了一杯咖啡和一块蛋糕，邀请他和她坐在一起。 difficult困难的；simple简单的；great伟大的。根据“he had only about $1 in change”可知他身上只有大约1美元的零钱，可见处境是艰难的。故选A。 39．句意：被他的困境触动了，给他买了一杯咖啡和一块蛋糕，邀请他和她坐在一起。 coke可乐；coffee咖啡；juice果汁。根据下文“drinking their coffees”可知她给他买了咖啡。故选B。 40．句意：他告诉她，他在一场事故中失去了家人，人们通常对他很刻薄，因为他无家可归。 kind善良的；friendly友好的；mean吝啬的，刻薄的。根据“because he’s homeless”可知因为他无家可归，所以人们通常对他很刻薄。故选C。 41．句意：他们边喝咖啡边谈了大约一个小时。 minute分钟；hour小时；day天。根据下文“After realizing that Casey needed to go back to class”可推知他们交谈了大约一个小时。故选B。 42．句意：在意识到凯西需要回去上课后，那个名叫克里斯的男人让她等一等，这样他就可以帮她写下一些东西。 put down放下；write down写下；turn down拒绝。根据“Handing Casey a note with an apology (道歉) for his ... handwriting,”可知男人写了一些东西给凯西。故选B。 43．句意：他递给凯西一张纸条，为自己字迹潦草道歉，然后微笑着离开了。 unfair不公平的；unimportant不重要的；untidy不整洁的。根据“an apology (道歉) for”可知是因为字迹潦草而道歉。故选C。 44．句意：我本想今天结束我的生命，但因为你，我现在有了希望。 hope希望；challenge挑战；money金钱。根据“Thank you, beautiful person.”可知凯西和他聊天，没有轻视他，给了他生的希望。故选A。 45．句意：凯西买食物和和克里斯聊天的简单行为给了他最需要的东西。 missed想念；got得到；needed需要。根据“Let’s be encouraged by Casey and be kind to those around us.”可知凯西善待了他，给予他尊重，这是他在流离失所后最需要的东西。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know World Water Day? It falls 46 March 22nd every year. On this day, people around the world come together to learn about how to save and protect water. People plant trees, clean up rivers and lakes, and share information about how to use water 47 (wise). By doing these things, we can help ensure that there will be enough clean water in the future. Water is an important resource (资源) for all life on the earth. It covers over 70% of our planet, 48 only 2.5% of it is freshwater suitable for our needs. With the increasing needs of a growing population and the influence of climate change, being short of water has become 49 serious problem in many parts of the world. As responsible citizens of the world, it’s our duty to save and protect this 50 (value) resource. Simple habits at home can make a big 51 (different). For example, we can take shorter showers and turn off the tap (水龙头) when brushing our teeth. It’s also important to reuse and recycle water as much as possible. So when it rains, we can collect rainwater in a bucket for future use such as 52 (water) plants. However, at present, most of the water on the earth 53 (use) in agriculture (农业) and industries by people, so we’d better 54 (save) water in agriculture and industries through some water-saving methods or technologies. Besides, the government needs to call for everyone’s effort to keep rivers, lakes, and other water bodies clean by avoiding pouring waste into them. In conclusion, saving and protecting water is everyone’s responsibility. Remember, every drop counts, and together we can ensure a bright future for 55 (we) and future generations (一代). 【答案】 46．on 47．wisely 48．but 49．a 50．valuable 51．difference 52．watering 53．is used 54．save 55．ourselves 【导语】本文呼吁大家节约用水。 46．句意：它在每年的3月22日。fall on +日期表示适逢某事，正当某时。故填on。 47．句意：人们植树、清理河流和湖泊，并分享有关如何明智用水的信息。use是动词，需要用副词修饰，故填wisely。 48．句意：它覆盖了地球70%以上的面积，但只有2.5%是适合我们需求的淡水。前后表示转折，but“但是”，故填but。 49．句意：随着人口不断增长的需求不断增加和气候变化的影响，缺水已成为世界许多地区的严重问题。此处表泛指“一个”，serious是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 50．句意：作为负责任的世界公民，我们有责任拯救和保护这一宝贵的资源。value的形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”作定语。故填valuable。 51．句意：家里简单的习惯可以带来很大的不同。make a big difference固定搭配，意思是“有影响，起重大作用”，故填difference。 52．句意：因此，当下雨时，我们可以将雨水收集在水桶中以备将来使用，例如给植物浇水。“such as”后面跟名词短语或动名词短语（在这里是“watering plants”）。故填watering。 53．句意：但是，目前地球上的水大部分都被人们用于农业和工业，所以我们最好通过一些节水的方法或技术来节约农业和工业的用水。此处主语“水”和“使用”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done，主语是不可数名词water，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is used。 54．句意：但是，目前地球上的水大部分都被人们用于农业和工业，所以我们最好通过一些节水的方法或技术来节约农业和工业的用水。had better+动词原形，其意为“最好”。故填save。 55．句意：请记住，每一滴都很重要，我们可以共同确保自己和子孙后代的光明未来。根据“we can ensure a bright future for”可知是指确保给我们自己的光明未来，ourselves“我们自己”，故填ourselves。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many people think that only grown-ups can make a difference. Is it true? Teen Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发). 16-year-old Michael started using social media to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs. Michael also wrote about sports people and how they faced their difficulties. Lesein first learned about climate change when he was in primary school. His home country of Kenya loses tens of thousands of hectares (公顷) of forest each year. With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started a project named Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in the matches. Later the school’s soccer, rugby and basketball teams all followed him. In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi were planted. Now the government provides trees for them to plant. Alexis Lewis invented a wheeled travois (雪橇) with bamboo at 12 years old to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of hers is a special mask (面罩) which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside. Alexis said, “The reason why I try to invent something is that I want to help people in need and I love physics.” Alexis also told the reporter that she wanted children to know that everybody who’s ever tried to solve a problem can be an inventor. These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’re never too young to make a difference. 56．How old is Michael? 57．When did Lesein first learn about climate change? 58．What kind of sport does Lesein like? 59．Which invention can help people in a fire accident? 60．Why does Alexis try to invent something? IV．写作（满分15分） 61．假设你是李华，今年你是九年级的学生，开学到现在已经两个多月了。你想和你的美国笔友Jack分享你在学校的生活，请你给他写一封信，内容包括： 1).说明你的写信意图和开学以来的感受。 2).你最喜欢哪个科目的老师并说明原因。 3).对比八年级，从学习和课后活动两方面谈谈你过去与现在的变化。 ※温馨提醒：注意审题和要点。开头已经给出，不算入字数。（文章不少于80词） Dear Jack, How time flies! I have been a Grade Nine student for over two months. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】56．16. 57．When he was in primary school. 58．Soccer. 59．A special mask. 60．Because she wants to help people in need and she loves physics. 61．例文 Dear Jack, How time flies! I have been a Grade Nine student for over two months. I am writing to tell you something about my school life. I feel meaningful but tired as a Grade Nine student. First of all, I can’t wait to tell you that my favourite teacher is my Chinese teacher. She is humorous and friendly. I like her class very much. In fact, my life also has changed a lot. I used to be lazy in study, but now I work much harder. Besides, I used to play basketball after class, but now I always study with my friends in the library. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍的是《Teen Vogue》采访了世界各地一些有作为的少年。 56．根据“16-year-old Michael”可知，他16岁，故填16. 57．根据“Lesein first learned about climate change when he was in primary school. ”可知，第一次了解气候变化是在他上小学的时候，故填When he was in primary school. 58．根据“With a deep love of soccer”可知，他喜欢足球，故填Soccer. 59．根据“Another invention of hers is a special mask (面罩) which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside.”可知，特殊的面罩可以在火灾事故中帮助人们，故填A special mask. 60．根据“The reason why I try to invent something is that I want to help people in need and I love physics.”以及“she wanted children to know that everybody who’s ever tried to solve a problem can be an inventor.”可知，因为她想帮助有需要的人，而且她热爱物理，故填Because she wants to help people in need and she loves physics. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的老师以及自己生活的变化。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事 ③used to do过去常常 [高分句型] ①I feel meaningful but tired as a Grade Nine student.（but连接表转折关系的词语） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $