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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 3 Same or Different
重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.Eric gave us a (直接的) answer to our question.
【答案】direct
【详解】句意:埃里克直接回答了我们的问题。direct“直接的”,修饰名词answer。故填direct。
2.Some dancers enjoy watching themselves in the m . It helps them dance better.
【答案】(m)irror
【详解】句意:一些舞者喜欢在镜子中观看自己。这有助于他们跳得更好。空处位于“the”后,填名词作宾语。根据“Some dancers enjoy watching themselves”和首字母提示可知,此处指跳舞时看镜子中的自己。mirror“镜子”,可数名词,此处指跳舞时看的镜子,用单数名词。故填(m)irror。
3.Mike is an (honesty) boy. We can believe in him.
【答案】honest
【详解】句意:迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们可以相信他。honesty“诚实”,是一个名词。根据“an...boy.”可知,这里是指一个诚实的男孩,所以该处要填一个形容词,作定语,honesty的形容词为honest。故填honest。
4.My brother is very (外向的) and he has many friends.
【答案】outgoing
【详解】句意:我哥哥很外向,他有很多朋友。根据空格前“is”,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入outgoing,形容词,作表语,指的是“我”哥哥很外向。故填outgoing。
5.A car a happened yesterday.
【答案】(a)ccident
【详解】句意:昨天发生了一场车祸。根据“A car...happened yesterday”和所给首字母可知,此处应指车祸,“车祸”car accident,根据“a”可知,此处应用名词单数。故填(a)ccident。
6.The boy is very (懒惰的) and he never helps his mom with the housework.
【答案】lazy
【详解】句意:这个男孩很懒惰,而且他从不帮妈妈做家务。根据汉语提示可知此处应用形容词“lazy”,作表语。故填lazy。
7.Jane began to show (兴趣) in painting when she was very young.
【答案】interest
【详解】句意:简在她很小的时候就开始对绘画表现出兴趣。interest“兴趣”,是名词,常用搭配为“show interest in…”,表示“对……表现出兴趣”。故填interest。
8.We can invite our parents to (出席) the sports meeting.
【答案】attend
【详解】句意:我们可以邀请我们的父母出席运动会。根据“invite our parents to...”可知,横线处需填动词原形,与“invite sb. to do sth.”结构相符,表示“邀请某人做某事”。出席“attend”,动词。故填attend。
9.My sister is a (害羞的) and quiet girl. She seldom talks to others.
【答案】shy
【详解】句意:我妹妹是一个害羞且安静的女孩。她很少和别人说话。根据分析句子“My sister is a …and quiet girl.”,结合中文提示可知,此处应该填入shy,形容词,作定语,修饰名词girl,指的是害羞的女孩。故填shy。
10.If possible, please keep a (备用的) pair of glasses in your desk.
【答案】spare
【详解】句意:如果可能的话,请在你的书桌里放一副备用的眼镜。根据“a...pair of glasses”可知,横线处需填形容词修饰名词“pair of glasses”,“备用的”英文表达为“spare”,是形容词。故填spare。
11.My sister won the first (奖) in the maths contest.
【答案】prize
【详解】句意:我妹妹在数学竞赛中赢得了一等奖。“奖”prize。the first prize“一等奖,第一名”。故填prize。
12.The twins were dressed (相似地).
【答案】alike
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎穿得很相似。alike“相似地”,是副词,修饰动词。故填alike。
13.Girls like to look at themselves in the (镜子).
【答案】mirror
【详解】句意:女孩喜欢照镜子。mirror“镜子”,in the mirror“在镜子里”,作状语。故填mirror。
14.We are good friends and we often (交换) our things.
【答案】exchange
【详解】句意:我们是好朋友,我们经常交换东西。根据汉语提示可知,exchange“交换”;句子时态是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填exchange。
15.In my o , the most valuable things in my life are family, friendship and love.
【答案】(o)pinion
【详解】句意:在我看来,我生命中最宝贵的东西是家庭,友谊和爱情。根据“the most valuable things in my life are family, friendship and love.”可知,此处表达自己的观点,结合首字母可知,此处应填名词opinion,in my opinion“在我看来,依我看”。故填(o)pinion。
16.C on your success!
【答案】(C)ongratulations
【详解】句意:恭喜你取得成功!根据“... on your success!”和首字母提示可知,此处表示恭喜你取得成功,对……表示祝贺用congratulations ( on...)。故填(C)ongratulations。
17.I don’t like him because he is too l . He never does any housework.
【答案】(l)azy
【详解】句意:我不喜欢他,因为他太懒了。他从不做任何家务。根据句中“He never does any housework”及首字母提示“l”可推断出前面是表示“懒惰”的词。lazy意为“懒惰的”,是形容词,在此作表语,故填(l)azy。
18.In my o , we should help the old woman in need after school.
【答案】(o)pinion
【详解】句意:在我看来,放学后我们应该帮助这位有需要的老妇人。in my opinion“在我看来”,是固定表达。故填(o)pinion。
19.The man is too l . He gets up late and never likes to work.
【答案】(l)azy
【详解】句意:这个人太懒了。他起床晚,从不喜欢工作。根据后一句“He gets up late and never likes to work.”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应该表达这个人太懒了。此处应该填入lazy,形容词,作表语,意为“懒惰的”。故填(l)azy。
20.I think this tree is about 10 m tall.
【答案】(m)eters/(m)etres
【详解】句意:我觉得这棵树大约有10米高。根据“this tree is about 10...tall”和首字母提示可知,此处指这棵树大约有十米高,meter/metre“米”,“10”后接其复数形式。故填(m)eters/(m)etres。
21.This method is (straightforward) than the one we used before. I like this very much.
【答案】more straightforward
【详解】句意:这个方法比我们之前用的更简单。我非常喜欢它。straightforward“简单的”,形容词,在此处作表语,结合“than”,空处应是比较级形式more straightforward。故填more straightforward。
22.In the sports meeting, Daniel jumped (far) than Simon.
【答案】farther
【详解】句意:在运动会上,丹尼尔跳得比西蒙远。根据“than”可知,空处应是比较级形式farther。故填farther。
23.Mum didn’t answer my question (direct). Instead, she asked me another question.
【答案】directly
【详解】句意:妈妈没有直接回答我的问题。相反,她问了我另一个问题。direct“直接的”是形容词,此处应用副词directly“直接地”修饰动词answer。故填directly。
24.Few people nowadays can maintain (维持) many (friendship).
【答案】friendships
【详解】句意:如今很少有人能维持许多友谊。名词friendship表示“友谊”,且many修饰可数名词复数形式,故填friendships。
25.The fewer trees we save, the (little) clean air we will have.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:我们保护的树木越少,我们拥有的清洁空气就越少。根据分析句子“The fewer trees we save, the…clean air we will have.”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:the+比较级……,the+比较级……,固定搭配,意为“越……就越……”,此处应该填入little的比较级形式less,意为“更少的”,表达我们保护的树木越少,我们拥有的清洁空气就越少。故填less。
26.These sports add fun and (please) to our school life.
【答案】pleasure
【详解】句意:这些运动为我们的学校生活增添了乐趣和愉悦。根据“add fun and ...”可知,此处需填入一个与“fun”并列的名词形式,共同作为“add”的宾语;please的名词形式为pleasure,意为“愉悦、快乐”,不可数,符合语境。故填pleasure。
27.He found himself in a very dangerous (状况) when climbing in Utah.
【答案】situation
【详解】句意:在犹他州登山时,他发现自己处于非常危险的境地。situation“状况”,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填situation。
28. (多亏了) their shining spirit, the players will rise to every challenge.
【答案】 Thanks to
【详解】句意:多亏了他们闪耀的精神,这些运动员将能够迎接每一个挑战。thanks to多亏了,句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks;to。
29.Reading good (小说) can help you experience different lives.
【答案】novels
【详解】句意:阅读好的小说能够帮助你体验不同的生活。根据“Reading good...can help you experience different lives”和汉语提示可知,novels“小说”,应用名词复数形式表泛指。故填novels。
30.Nothing is more (令人愉快的) than playing tennis.
【答案】enjoyable
【详解】句意:没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据中文提示“令人愉快的”可知,此处应填形容词enjoyable,其比较级形式为more enjoyable,与句中的“more”构成比较级表达。故填enjoyable。
进阶拓展训练30题
31.My father helped me (解决) many maths problems.
【答案】solve/to solve
【详解】句意:我父亲帮我解决了许多数学题。solve“解决”,help sb. (to) do sth.“帮某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填solve/to solve。
32.It’s important to be (诚实的) with your friends.
【答案】honest
【详解】句意:对你的朋友们诚实是很重要的。honest“诚实的”,形容词,be honest with sb.“对某人诚实”,固定搭配。故填honest。
33.My home is about two (千米) away from my school.
【答案】kilometres/kilometers
【详解】句意:我家离学校大约两千米。千米:kilometre/kilometer,其前限定词为two,所以此处填写复数形式。故填kilometres/kilometers。
34.—What kind of (性格) do you think you have?
—I’m outgoing and active.
【答案】personality
【详解】句意:——你认为你有什么样的性格?——我外向活泼。根据答句“I’m outgoing and active.”可知,问句是问“你认为你有什么样的性格?”“个性,性格”用personality表示,不可数名词。故填personality。
35.The (人口) of Guangzhou is more than 18.7 million.
【答案】population
【详解】句意:广州的人口超过1870万。根据汉语提示可知,population“人口”,不可数名词。故填population。
36.China is in a good (状况) now.
【答案】situation
【详解】句意:中国现在的状况很好。situation“状况、形势”,前面有“a”,所以用单数。故填situation。
37.The two boys are (期待) their mother to come back early.
【答案】expecting
【详解】句意:这两个男孩正盼着他们妈妈早点回来。根据汉语提示可知,expect表示“期待”,空格位于be动词“are”之后,表示动作正在进行。故填expecting。
38.His s is his ability to solve problems quickly.
【答案】(s)trength
【详解】句意:他的优势是能快速解决问题。根据“to solve problems quickly.”可知空处指优势,strength“优势”。故填(s)trength。
39.C the two books and find the differences.
【答案】(C)ompare
【详解】句意:比较这两本书,找出它们的不同之处。根据首字母“C”以及“find the differences”可知,是指比较两本书,compare“比较,对比”符合语境;这是祈使句,用动词原形开头,故填(C)ompare。
40.Don’t judge a person by his a .
【答案】(a)ppearance
【详解】句意:不要以貌取人。根据“Don’t judge a person by his”和所给首字母可知,不能通过一个人的外貌去判断一个人,“外貌”appearance,故填(a)ppearance。
41.My sister Susan won the first p in the dancing competition.
【答案】prize
【详解】句意:我妹妹苏珊在舞蹈比赛中赢得了一等奖。根据首字母提示及“won”和“in the dancing competition”可知在说参加比赛获胜得奖的事情。从而联想到“prize”表“奖品;奖项”,“the first prize”是固定表达,意为“一等奖”。故填prize。
42.Flora is very s and looks great in that dress.
【答案】(s)lim
【详解】句意:Flora非常苗条,穿那条裙子很好看。根据“Flora is very...and looks great in that dress.”可知,此处为描述身材的形容词,slim“苗条的”,符合题意。故填(s)lim。
43.Air pollution is a s environmental problem and is bad for people’s health.
【答案】(s)erious
【详解】句意:空气污染是一个严重的环境问题,对人体健康有害。根据“Air pollution is a...environmental problem”和首字母s可知,此处表示空气污染是一个严重的环境问题,serious“严重的”,形容词,作定语,修饰名词problem。故填(s)erious。
44.He is a teacher. B working as a teacher, he also writes novels.
【答案】Besides
【详解】句意:他是一名教师。除了从事教师工作,他还写小说。从句子看,“当教师”和“写小说”是同时存在的行为,本句意强调除了教师本职,还有写小说的行为。结合首字母“B”可知,“Besides”(除……之外(还))符合逻辑。故填Besides。
45.Mike is an o boy. He is active in class.
【答案】(o)utgoing
【详解】句意:迈克是一个外向的男孩。他在班级很活跃。根据“He is active in class.”及首字母o可知,迈克的性格是外向开朗的,其英文表达为outgoing,形容词作定语。故填(o)utgoing。
46.What my mother said t my heart.
【答案】(t)ouched
【详解】句意:妈妈说的话触动了我的心。根据“What my mother said...my heart.”和首字母提示可知,妈妈所说的话触动了我的心,touch“触动,感动”,结合“said”,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填(t)ouched。
47.Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world. It is an (accident) invention.
【答案】accidental
【详解】句意:茶是世界上最重要的饮料之一。它是一个意外的发明。空后有名词“invention”,名词accident应用形容词形式“accidental”,意为“偶然的,意外的”,作定语,修饰invention。故填accidental。
48.Joe is an h boy. He never lies to others.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:乔是个诚实的孩子。他从不对其他人撒谎。根据“He never lies to others.”可知,他不撒谎,说明他很诚实。honest“诚实的”,形容词作定语。故填(h)onest。
49.My sister is (thin) than me.
【答案】thinner
【详解】句意:我妹妹比我瘦。根据“than”可知,这是比较级的标志词,此处要用形容词的比较级形式,在句中作表语,thin的比较级形式为thinner。故填thinner。
50.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many (situation).
【答案】situations
【详解】句意:我妈妈很外向。她喜欢在很多情况下说话。many“许多”修饰可数名词复数,故填situations。
51.I think (attend) the meeting is really important.
【答案】attending
【详解】句意:我认为参加这个会议真的很重要。attend“参加”,此处为宾语从句的主语部分,动词作主语要用动名词形式,attend的动名词是attending。故填attending。
52.He never pays more attention to his (appear).
【答案】appearance
【详解】句意:他从不过多注意自己的外貌。his为形容词性物主代词,后需名词形式,appear“出现”,为动词,名词形式appearance“外貌”符合题意。故填appearance。
53.She (solve) every math problem quickly because she is very hard-working.
【答案】solves
【详解】句意:她能很快解决每一道数学题,因为她非常勤奋。句子描述的是一种常态,用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填solves。
54.The Whites have three children and their (person) are all different.
【答案】personalities
【详解】句意:怀特一家有三个孩子,他们的性格各不相同。根据“their”和“are”可知,其后需接名词,且谓语动词“are”为复数形式,说明此处需填入可数名词的复数;person“人”,无法表示“人的特质”,其对应的抽象名词“personality”,意为“性格;个性”,其复数形式为“personalities”。故填personalities。
55.My bag is (big) than my mother’s.
【答案】bigger
【详解】句意:我的包比我妈妈的包更大。题干中than提示需用比较级形式,big的比较级是bigger。故填bigger。
56.He always (compare) his test scores (成绩) with mine after class.
【答案】compares
【详解】句意:他总是课后将他的考试成绩与我的作比较。根据“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,故谓语动词需要用三单形式compares。故填compares。
57.My brother is (hard-working) than I am.
【答案】more hard-working
【详解】句意:我兄弟比我更勤奋。空格处需填入形容词比较级,与than构成比较结构。hard-working的比较级需在词前加more。故填more hard-working。
58.I can run (fast) than Jack.
【答案】faster
【详解】句意:我能跑得比杰克更快。根据“than”可知,空处用比较级faster“更快地”。故填faster。
59.—Who is the girl dancing on the stage?
—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances much (well) than before.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:——那个在舞台上跳舞的女孩是谁?——哦,她是我的朋友Maria。她跳舞比以前好很多。根据“than”可知此处应用“well”的比较级“better”。故填better。
60.Liu Mei is (shy) than her sister.
【答案】shyer
【详解】句意:刘梅比她姐姐更害羞些。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词shy的比较级形式shyer。故填shyer。
能力综合实践40题
61.The cat was ill yesterday, but it got even (bad).
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:这只猫昨天病了,但今天更糟糕。bad“糟糕的”。根据“The cat was ill yesterday, but it got even”可知,空格处应用形容词比较级作表语,说明猫的状态比昨天更差。bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。
62.My aunt looks (slim) than before.
【答案】slimmer
【详解】句意:我阿姨看起来比以前更苗条。根据“than before”可知,此处需用比较级slimmer“更苗条的”。故填slimmer。
63.March is much (warm) than February.
【答案】warmer
【详解】句意:三月比二月暖和得多。根据“much ... than”可知,空处用比较级warmer“更暖和的”,作表语。故填warmer。
64.Bob answered the question (clearly) than Jim did in class.
【答案】more clearly
【详解】句意:在课堂上Bob回答问题比Jim更清晰。clearly清晰地,副词;根据than可知,设空处填写其比较级形式more clearly。故填more clearly。
65.You have a (similar) with your good friend. You are both good at English.
【答案】similarity
【详解】句意:你和你的好朋友有相似之处。你们俩都擅长英语。根据“You have a”可知,横线处需填名词,similar“相似的”,形容词,其名词形式为similarity。have a similarity with“与……有相似之处”。故填similarity。
66.Guangzhou is (hot) than Chicago in July.
【答案】hotter
【详解】句意:广州七月份比芝加哥更热。题干中than提示需用比较级形式,hot的比较级hotter。故填hotter。
67. (thank) to our teacher’s help, I improved my maths.
【答案】Thanks
【详解】句意:由于老师的帮助,我的数学成绩提高了。根据“... to our teacher’s help”可知,此处表示“由于”。thanks to表示“多亏,由于”,固定短语。故填Thanks。
68.The girl takes her homework (serious) all the time.
【答案】seriously
【详解】句意:这个女孩一直认真对待她的家庭作业。根据“takes her homework ... all the time”可知,此处修饰动词takes,要用副词,serious的副词形式为seriously。故填seriously。
69.This morning, Mike came to school much (早)than usual.
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意:今天早上,麦克来到学校比平时早得多。根据than可知该用比较级形式,所以填写earlier,更早。
70.Some people like small talk in a meeting before talking about important matters, while others are more s (坦率的;简单的).
【答案】(s)traightforward
【详解】句意:有些人在会议上讨论重要事项前喜欢闲聊几句,而另一些人则更直接。结合首字母和汉语提示可知,straingtforward符合句意,体现出其他人喜欢直接切入主题的性格特点。故填(s)traingtforward。
71.Parents always (比较) their own childen with others’.
【答案】compare
【详解】句意:父母总是拿自己的孩子和别人的孩子比较。compare“比较”,动词;根据always可知,时态为一般现在时;主语Parents为复数,动词用原形。故填compare。
72.We won’t stop till we (抵达) the top of the mountain.
【答案】reach
【详解】句意:我们不到山顶就不会停下来。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填reach“到达”,till引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填reach。
73.My good friend was fat before, but now she becomes (苗条的).
【答案】slim
【详解】句意:我的好朋友以前很胖,但现在她变苗条了。“苗条的”对应的英文是slim,形容词,此处用于系动词becomes之后作表语。故填slim。
74.Mr Wang hurried to (参加) an important meeting last week.
【答案】attend
【详解】句意:王先生上周匆忙去参加一个重要会议。attend“参加”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填attend。
75.Can you describe your best friend’s (外貌)?
【答案】appearance
【详解】句意:你能描述一下你最好朋友的长相吗?根据“Can you describe your best friend’s…”及汉语提示词可知,空处应用名词作宾语,appearance“外貌”,不可数名词。故填appearance。
76.Speak 1 and listen more.
【答案】(l)ess
【详解】句意:少说多听。根据语境可知,and连接两个句子,句子中and前后形式要保持一致,and后句子more用了比较级,所以and前句子也应用比较级,使用little的比较级是less。故填(l)ess。
77.It was a really p and memorable experience.
【答案】(p)leasant
【详解】句意:那真是一次愉快而难忘的经历。结合首字母及“and memorable experience”可知,此处指“……且难忘的”经历,and连接两个相同感情色彩的词,空处应用表示褒义的形容词pleasant“愉快的”作定语,与形容词memorable共同修饰experience。故填(p)leasant。
78.Can you find the s between these two pictures?
【答案】(s)imilarity/(s)imilarities
【详解】句意:你能找出这两幅画的相似之处吗?根据“Can you find the...between these two pictures?”及首字母提示可知,此处需要填入一个名词,表示“相似点”。“similarity” 作可数名词时,可表示具体的相似之处,复数形式为 “similarities”。句中未明确限制相似点的数量,因此单复数均可。故填(s)imilarity/(s)imilarities。
79.Don’t c yourself with others; you are not the same as any other person in the world.
【答案】(c)ompare
【详解】句意:不要拿自己和别人比较;你和世界上其他任何人都不一样。根据“Don’t...yourself with others...”可知,此处指不要和别人比较,compare...with...意为“把……与……相比”,助动词don’t后用动词原形。故填(c)ompare。
80.He won the first p in the competition.
【答案】(p)rize
【详解】句意:他在比赛中赢得了第一名。根据“won the first…”及首字母可知,此处指获得了第一名,prize“奖项”,且第一名应该用单数。故填(p)rize。
81.Lily is a clever and h girl, so she never fails in any exams.
【答案】(h)ard-working
【详解】句意:莉莉是一个聪明又勤奋的女孩,所以她从来没有在任何考试中失败过。根据“she never fails in any exams”,结合首字母可知,莉莉很勤奋,hard-working意为“勤奋的”,形容词,作定语。故填(h)ard-working。
82.Peter trusts (信任)his friend Jack, because Jack is an h boy.
【答案】(h)onest
【详解】句意:Peter信任他的朋友Jack,因为Jack是一个诚实的男孩。根据首字母提示及“Peter trusts (信任)his friend Jack, because Jack is an...”可知,Peter信任Jack的原因应该是Jack很诚实,故空处指“诚实的”,其英文为honest,作定语。故填(h)onest。
83.The twins are s . I can hardly find their differences.
【答案】similar
【详解】句意:这对双胞胎很像,我几乎不能找出他们的不同点。根据首字母提示和“I can hardly find their differences”可知,此处表示双胞胎很像。形容词similar “相似的,相像的”符合语境。故填similar。
84.China’s p on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the seventh national census (人口普查).
【答案】population
【详解】句意:根据第七次全国人口普查,中国内地人口达到14.1178亿。
根据首字母提示和“national census”可知,此处意为“人口”,population“人口”,不可数名词。故填population。
85.Peter has a good sense of h . He often tells us funny stories.
【答案】(h)umour/(h)umor
【详解】句意:彼得很有幽默感。他经常给我们讲有趣的故事。根据“He often tells us funny stories.”可知, 彼得很有幽默感。sense of humour/humor表示“幽默感”。故填(h)umour/(h)umor。
86.The weather report says it’s sunny today. However, in f , it’s cloudy now.
【答案】(f)act
【详解】句意:天气预报说今天是晴天。然而,事实上,现在是阴天。根据“However, in..., it’s cloudy now.”可知,in fact“事实上”,它用于表示真实情况与前面陈述的对比。故填(f)act。
87.He sometimes makes (mistake), but he knows how to correct them.
【答案】mistakes
【详解】句意:他有时会犯错误,但他知道如何纠正它们。make mistakes是固定短语,意为“犯错误”,mistake是可数名词,根据them可知,这里应用复数形式。故填mistakes。
88.—What do you do to relax in your s time?
—I usually play the piano.
【答案】(s)pare
【详解】句意:——在空闲时间里,你会做些什么来放松自己呢?——我通常弹钢琴。根据“What do you do to relax in your…time?”和所给的首字母提示可知,此处指你在空闲时间做什么。spare time意为“空闲时间”。故填(s)pare。
89.She is afraid of (answer) the teacher’s questions.
【答案】answering
【详解】句意:她害怕回答老师的问题。根据空格前“is afraid of”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,固定搭配,answer“回答”,动词原形,此处应该填入其动名词形式answering,作宾语。故填answering。
90.Ella sings (loud) than her brother.
【答案】louder
【详解】句意:艾拉唱歌比她哥哥声音大。than是比较级的标志词,此处用副词的比较级形式louder“大声地”,修饰动词sings。故填louder。
91.Peter encouraged Chen Jie (perform) at the music festival.
【答案】to perform
【详解】句意:彼得鼓励陈杰在音乐节上表演。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,空格处用动词不定式。故填to perform。
92.—How many foreign languages can you speak?
—Two. I can speak French (beside) English.
【答案】besides
【详解】句意:——你能讲几种外语?——两种。除了英语,我还能讲法语。beside“在……旁边”,根据“speak French...English”可知除了英语,我还能讲法语,besides“除……外,还有”,符合语境。故填besides。
93.—Do you think you are (outgoing) than your father?
—Yes, I talk (much) than he does.
【答案】 more outgoing more
【详解】句意:——你认为你比父亲更外向吗?——是的,我比他说话多。根据“than”可知,第一空需形容词比较级。outgoing“外向的”的比较级为more outgoing,再根据答句中“than”可知,第二空需比较级。副词much的比较级为more,修饰动词talk。故填more outgoing;more。
94.Bob is at full (strong). He runs fast.
【答案】strength
【详解】句意:Bob正全力以赴。他跑得很快。根据分析句子“Bob is at full….”,结合所给词可知,strong“强壮的”,形容词,此处应该填入其名词形式strength,作宾语,意为“力量”,表达Bob正全力以赴。故填strength。
95.It was cold yesterday, but it is even (cold) today.
【答案】colder
【详解】句意:昨天天很冷,但是今天天更冷了。后半句是和前半句的昨天比较,且空前的even是语义上的进一步递进,用cold的比较级形式colder,表示“更冷的”。故填colder。
96.This story is very interesting, but that story is (interesting) than this one.
【答案】more interesting
【详解】句意:这个故事很有趣,但那个故事比这个更有趣。interesting“有趣的”,根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级more interesting。故填more interesting。
97.The population of this city is (large) than that of that town.
【答案】larger
【详解】句意:这个城市的人口比那个城镇的人口多。根据“than”可知,此空应填比较级。故填larger。
98.I read three (novel) in the winter holiday.
【答案】novels
【详解】句意:我在寒假读了三本小说。根据“three”可知,空处用名词复数形式novels“小说”。故填novels。
99.It’s not hard to tell that the (形势) in our company is getting better.
【答案】situation
【详解】句意:不难判断,我们公司的情况正在变好。根据汉语意思,situation“形势”,名词,由“is”可知,用其单数形式。故填situation。
100. (congratulate) to you on your best grade in our class!
【答案】Congratulations
【详解】句意:祝贺你取得了我们班最好的成绩!Congratulations to sb on sth“因某事向某人表示祝贺”,是固定表达,注意首字母要大写。故填Congratulations。
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Unit 3 Same or Different
重点单词词组及词性转换巩固复习练100题(乱序版)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1.Eric gave us a (直接的) answer to our question.
2.Some dancers enjoy watching themselves in the m . It helps them dance better.
3.Mike is an (honesty) boy. We can believe in him.
4.My brother is very (外向的) and he has many friends.
5.A car a happened yesterday.
6.The boy is very (懒惰的) and he never helps his mom with the housework.
7.Jane began to show (兴趣) in painting when she was very young.
8.We can invite our parents to (出席) the sports meeting.
9.My sister is a (害羞的) and quiet girl. She seldom talks to others.
10.If possible, please keep a (备用的) pair of glasses in your desk.
11.My sister won the first (奖) in the maths contest.
12.The twins were dressed (相似地).
13.Girls like to look at themselves in the (镜子).
14.We are good friends and we often (交换) our things.
15.In my o , the most valuable things in my life are family, friendship and love.
16.C on your success!
17.I don’t like him because he is too l . He never does any housework.
18.In my o , we should help the old woman in need after school.
19.The man is too l . He gets up late and never likes to work.
20.I think this tree is about 10 m tall.
21.This method is (straightforward) than the one we used before. I like this very much.
22.In the sports meeting, Daniel jumped (far) than Simon.
23.Mum didn’t answer my question (direct). Instead, she asked me another question.
24.Few people nowadays can maintain (维持) many (friendship).
25.The fewer trees we save, the (little) clean air we will have.
26.These sports add fun and (please) to our school life.
27.He found himself in a very dangerous (状况) when climbing in Utah.
28. (多亏了) their shining spirit, the players will rise to every challenge.
29.Reading good (小说) can help you experience different lives.
30.Nothing is more (令人愉快的) than playing tennis.
进阶拓展训练30题
31.My father helped me (解决) many maths problems.
32.It’s important to be (诚实的) with your friends.
33.My home is about two (千米) away from my school.
34.—What kind of (性格) do you think you have?
—I’m outgoing and active.
35.The (人口) of Guangzhou is more than 18.7 million.
36.China is in a good (状况) now.
37.The two boys are (期待) their mother to come back early.
38.His s is his ability to solve problems quickly.
39.C the two books and find the differences.
40.Don’t judge a person by his a .
41.My sister Susan won the first p in the dancing competition.
42.Flora is very s and looks great in that dress.
43.Air pollution is a s environmental problem and is bad for people’s health.
44.He is a teacher. B working as a teacher, he also writes novels.
45.Mike is an o boy. He is active in class.
46.What my mother said t my heart.
47.Tea is one of the most important drinks in the world. It is an (accident) invention.
48.Joe is an h boy. He never lies to others.
49.My sister is (thin) than me.
50.My mother is outgoing. She likes talking in many (situation).
51.I think (attend) the meeting is really important.
52.He never pays more attention to his (appear).
53.She (solve) every math problem quickly because she is very hard-working.
54.The Whites have three children and their (person) are all different.
55.My bag is (big) than my mother’s.
56.He always (compare) his test scores (成绩) with mine after class.
57.My brother is (hard-working) than I am.
58.I can run (fast) than Jack.
59.—Who is the girl dancing on the stage?
—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances much (well) than before.
60.Liu Mei is (shy) than her sister.
能力综合实践40题
61.The cat was ill yesterday, but it got even (bad).
62.My aunt looks (slim) than before.
63.March is much (warm) than February.
64.Bob answered the question (clearly) than Jim did in class.
65.You have a (similar) with your good friend. You are both good at English.
66.Guangzhou is (hot) than Chicago in July.
67. (thank) to our teacher’s help, I improved my maths.
68.The girl takes her homework (serious) all the time.
69.This morning, Mike came to school much (早)than usual.
70.Some people like small talk in a meeting before talking about important matters, while others are more s (坦率的;简单的).
71.Parents always (比较) their own childen with others’.
72.We won’t stop till we (抵达) the top of the mountain.
73.My good friend was fat before, but now she becomes (苗条的).
74.Mr Wang hurried to (参加) an important meeting last week.
75.Can you describe your best friend’s (外貌)?
76.Speak 1 and listen more.
77.It was a really p and memorable experience.
78.Can you find the s between these two pictures?
79.Don’t c yourself with others; you are not the same as any other person in the world.
80.He won the first p in the competition.
81.Lily is a clever and h girl, so she never fails in any exams.
82.Peter trusts (信任)his friend Jack, because Jack is an h boy.
83.The twins are s . I can hardly find their differences.
84.China’s p on the mainland reached 1.41178 billion according to the seventh national census (人口普查).
85.Peter has a good sense of h . He often tells us funny stories.
86.The weather report says it’s sunny today. However, in f , it’s cloudy now.
87.He sometimes makes (mistake), but he knows how to correct them.
88.—What do you do to relax in your s time?
—I usually play the piano.
89.She is afraid of (answer) the teacher’s questions.
90.Ella sings (loud) than her brother.
91.Peter encouraged Chen Jie (perform) at the music festival.
92.—How many foreign languages can you speak?
—Two. I can speak French (beside) English.
93.—Do you think you are (outgoing) than your father?
—Yes, I talk (much) than he does.
94.Bob is at full (strong). He runs fast.
95.It was cold yesterday, but it is even (cold) today.
96.This story is very interesting, but that story is (interesting) than this one.
97.The population of this city is (large) than that of that town.
98.I read three (novel) in the winter holiday.
99.It’s not hard to tell that the (形势) in our company is getting better.
100. (congratulate) to you on your best grade in our class!
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