Module 3（期中知识清单）五年级英语上学期（外研版一起）

该小学英语知识清单（外研版五年级上学期Module 3）聚焦节日主题，系统梳理五大核心考点，涵盖表达某月节日数量、节日期间活动、询问喜好节日、庆祝方式及一般现在时与过去时句型，通过知识梳理、点拨与分层训练搭建递进式学习支架。 清单以考点为纲，结合课文原句解析句型结构与语法重点，配套“大显身手”针对性练习强化语言能力。写作指引提供“三步三要素法”及素材积累表，培养思维品质；综合训练融合节日文化常识，提升文化意识，助力学生自主复习，也为教师精准教学提供实用支持。

知识清单·五年级英语上学期（外研版一起） Module 3 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】表达在某月有几个节日的句型 【考点二】在某个节日期间，某人做某事的句型 【考点三】询问某人最喜欢的节日的句型 【考点四】询问某人如何庆祝某个节日或日子的句型 【考点五】含有行为动词的一般现在时和一般过去时的句型 考点一：表达在某月有几个节日的句型 【课文原句】There are three festivals in October. 在十月里有 3 个节日。 【句型结构】There is /are + 基数词 + festival (s) in + 月份. 【重点解析】 · be 动词的选择： ①当 “基数词 + festival (s)” 中的 “festival” 是单数（即基数词为 1）时，用 “There is”， 例如：“There is one festival in January.”（一月有一个节日。） ②当 “festival” 是复数（即基数词大于 1）时，用 “There are”， 例如：“There are two festivals in March.”（三月有两个节日。） · festival (s) 的单复数：基数词是 1 时，用 “festival”；基数词大于 1 时，用 “festivals”，比如 “three festivals”“five festivals” 等。 · 月份的表达：要用月份的英文名称，且首字母大写，如 January（一月）、February（二月）、March（三月）等。 【例句】There are four festivals in December.（十二月有四个节日。） 【大显身手】 单选题。 ( ) 1．There ______ two ______ in June. A．is; festival B．are; festivals C．are; festival ( ) 2．There ______ one ______ in July. A．are; festivals B．is; festival C．is; festivals ( ) 3．There are three ______ in August. A．festival B．festivals C．a festival ( ) 4．There ______ five ______ in September. A．is; festival B．are; festival C．are; festivals ( ) 5．There is ______ festival in October. A．one B．two C．three 考点二：在某个节日期间，某人做某事的句型 【课文原句】During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we spend time with our families and eat moon cakes. 在中秋节期间，我们和家人一起度过时光、吃月饼。 【句型结构】During + 节日，主语 + 谓语动词 (+ 其他). 【重点解析】 · “During” 的含义：表示 “在…… 期间”，强调在某个节日的时间段内发生动作。 · 节日的表达：节日名称通常为专有名词，首字母大写，如 “the Spring Festival（春节）”“Christmas（圣诞节）” 等，部分节日前需加定冠词 “the”。 【例句】During the Dragon Boat Festival, we watch dragon boat races and eat zongzi.（在端午节期间，我们看龙舟比赛、吃粽子。） 【知识拓展】 during的用法 · 后接表示时间段的名词（如节日、月份、年份、时间段等），表示在该时间段内发生的动作或存在的状态。 例如：“During the summer holiday, we went to the beach.”（在暑假期间，我们去了海滩。） · 可与表示动作持续的时态（如一般过去时、现在进行时等）搭配，体现动作在时间段内的持续性或习惯性。 例如：“During the meeting, she was taking notes carefully.”（在会议期间，她一直在认真做笔记。） 【大显身手】 ( ) 1．During ______ , we have a big dinner and set off fireworks. A．the Mid-Autumn Festival B．the Spring Festival C．Christmas ( ) 2．During the Dragon Boat Festival, we ______ zongzi. A．eat B．eats C．eating ( ) 3．During ______ , children dress up and ask for candy. A．Teachers' Day B．Halloween C．Thanksgiving Day ( ) 4．During the Mid-Autumn Festival, she ______ time with her family. A．spend B．spends C．spending ( ) 5．During ______ , people watch the moon and eat moon cakes. A．the Spring Festival B．the Dragon Boat Festival C．the Mid-Autumn Festival 考点三：询问某人最喜欢的节日的句型 【课文原句】What's your favourite festival? 你最喜欢的节日是什么？ 【句型结构】What's + 物主代词/名词所有格 + favourite festival? 【重点解析】 · 物主代词的使用： 第一人称物主代词 my（我的）、our（我们的） What's my favourite festival? 第二人称物主代词 your（你的 / 你们的） What's your favourite festival? 第三人称物主代词 his（他的）、her（她的）、its（它的）、their（他们的 / 她们的 / 它们的） What's his favourite festival? · 名词所有格的使用： 是在名词后加 “'s”（单数名词或不以 s 结尾的复数名词）或 “'”（以 s 结尾的复数名词）来表示所属关系， 例如：What's Li Ming's favourite festival?（李明最喜欢的节日是什么？） What's the students' favourite festival?（学生们最喜欢的节日是什么？） · 句型的回答： 回答时直接说出最喜欢的节日名称即可， 例如：My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.（我最喜欢的节日是春节。） 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．—________ is your favourite festival? —It's the Spring Festival. A．what B．What C．Where ( ) 2．—What’s your favourite ________? —I like the Spring Festival. A．animal B．teacher C．festival ( ) 3．—What ________ your favourite festival? —The Spring Festival. A．are B．is C．do ( ) 4．—What is your favourite festival? —________ is my favourite festival. A．New Year’s Day B．winter C．October ( ) 5．—What’s your favourite festival? —I like ________ best. A．Dragon Boat Festival B．Mid-Autumn Festival C．Spring Festival 考点四：询问某人如何庆祝某个节日或日子的句型 【课文原句】How do you celebrate? 你 (们) 怎么庆祝？ 【句型结构】How do /does + 主语 + celebrate (+ 其他)? 【重点解析】 · 助动词的选择： 当主语是第一人称（I/we）、第二人称（you）或复数名词 / 代词时，用 “do”，例如：“How do we celebrate the festival?”（我们如何庆祝这个节日？）“How do they celebrate their birthday?”（他们如何庆祝他们的生日？） 当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it 或单数名词）时，用 “does”，例如：“How does she celebrate Christmas?”（她如何庆祝圣诞节？）“How does the family celebrate New Year's Day?”（这家人如何庆祝元旦？） · 句型的回答： 回答时需说明具体的庆祝方式，结构通常为 “主语 + 谓语（celebrate 的相应形式） + 方式 / 活动 + 其他”，例如：“We celebrate the Spring Festival by visiting relatives and eating dumplings.”（我们通过走亲访友和吃饺子来庆祝春节。） 【大显身手】 选择题。 ( ) 1．—How do you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival? —________ A．We eat moon cakes. B．We watch the national flag-raising ceremony. C．We do outdoor activities. ( ) 2．—How do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? —________ A．We ate Zongzi. B．We eat turkey. C．We eat mooncakes and watch TV. ( ) 3．How does Lisa ______ the birthday party? A．celebrates B．celebrate C．to celebrate ( ) 4．How ________ they celebrate the birthday? A．does B．do C．is ( ) 5．—How do they celebrate the birthday? —First, they light the candles and then they ________. A．heart-shaped cake B．goes home C．sing the birthday song 考点五：含有行为动词的一般现在时和一般过去时的句型 含有行为动词的一般现在时的句型 含有行为动词的一般过去时的句型 肯定句 主语 + 动词原形 / 动词第三人称单数形式（+ 其他）. 例：We do outdoor activities. 我们做户外活动。 主语 + 动词过去式（+ 其他）. 例：They made moon cakes for the animals.他们为动物们做了月饼。 否定句 主语 + don't /doesn't + 动词原形（+ 其他）. 例：We don't eat moon cakes.我们没有吃月饼。 主语 + didn't + 动词原形（+ 其他）.例：Linda didn't like English before.Linda 之前不喜欢英语。 一般疑问句 Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形（+ 其他）?肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + do /does. 否定回答：No, 主语 + don't /doesn't. 例：—Do you love singing? 你喜欢唱歌吗？ —Yes, I do. 是的，我喜欢。 Did + 主语 + 动词原形（+ 其他）? 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, 主语 + didn't. 例：—Did you wash clothes? 你洗衣服了吗？ —No, I didn't. 不，我没有洗。 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + do /does + 主语 + 动词原形（+ 其他）? 例：How do you celebrate?你怎样庆祝呢？ 特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形（+ 其他）? 例：Where did Daming and his mum go?大明和他的妈妈去了哪里？ 【大显身手】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．He (do) outdoor activities on Sundays. 2．We often (spend) time with our families during the Spring Festival. 3．They (make) moon cakes last night. 4．We often (celebrate) the Spring Festival in Xinghai Square in Dalian. 5．He (spend) two hours finishing his homework yesterday. 二、句型转换。 6．They made moon cakes for the animals. (用 often 改写句子) 7．Daming wanted to have a moon cake. (改为一般疑问句) 8．We spent time with our families last night. (改为一般疑问句) 9．Daming made moon cakes for the animals. (对画线部分提问) 10． I don’t like rainy days. (改为肯定句) 写作指引 写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的节日 方法步骤： 介绍喜欢的节日，可按 “三步三要素法” 写作。第一步开头，点明要写的节日；第二步正文，介绍节日的时间、地点及所做的事情；第三步结尾，总结并表达感受。 素材积累： 必备词汇 必备句型 开头 节日：the Spring Festival, the Mid·Autumn Festival, National Day... · My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. · National Day is my favourite festival. 正文 时间：January, February, October...地点：China, America, England... 所做的事情：have a big dinner, watch TV... · National Day is on October 1st. · It's a festival in China. · We wear new clothes during Chinese New Year. · We have a big dinner at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 结尾 评价：like, very much... · I like it very much. 小试身手： 与同学们说说你最喜欢的节日，并介绍这个节日。 参考句型：1. My favourite festival is... 2. We eat... 3. We can... 要求： 1. 注意大小写及标点符号。   2. 字迹工整，语法规范。 3. 条理清楚，语句通顺。           4. 字数不少于40个词。 My favourite festival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文：                                                                My favourite festival My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s a very important Chinese festival. It’s usually in September or October. We often get together to have a big dinner. We eat mooncakes. We can watch the moon. We often have a good time. 综合训练 一、选择题。 ( ) 1．【节日习俗】We usually stick the character of fu(福) ______ the doors at Spring Festival(春节). A．in B．on C．under ( ) 2．【生活常识】In 2025, Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节) is on ______. A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Monday ( ) 3．【节日习俗】On the Mid- Autumn Day（中秋节）. We usually eat ____. A．Zongzi B．Sweet dumplings C．moon cakes ( ) 4．People in China usually ____________ the national flag-raising ceremony in Tian’anmen Square. A．watches B．watch C．watched ( ) 5．Mid-Autumn Festival is in ________. A．winter B．autumn C．spring ( ) 6．—Which festival isn’t Chinese Festival? —It’s______. A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Easter C．Spring Festival ( ) 7．—_________ is your favourite festival? —The Dragon Boat Festival. It's very interesting! A．What B．Where C．How ( ) 8．We usually spend time ____________ our families. A．on B．in C．with ( ) 9．We ____________ outdoor activities after school. A．watch B．spend C．do ( ) 10．It was my grandpa’s birthday. We bought him a present and ____________ a cake for him. A．make B．made C．makes 二、用方框中所给的介词填空。 during    in    about    for    with 1．There are some beautiful flowers Xinghai Square. 2． the Mid-Autumn Festival, we eat moon cakes. 3．We have a big dinner our families during the Spring Festival. 4．Let’s talk the animals in the book. 5．I’m making a birthday card my friend. 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 make    afraid    spend    go    celebrate 1．I’m that I can’t go to the park with you. I have to look after my little sister. 2．Last Sunday, she to the zoo with her friends and saw many pandas. 3．Lingling usually her free time reading books. 4．—What are you doing, Mum? —I’m a birthday cake for you. 5．The Spring Festival is coming. It’s time . 四、给下列句子选择合适的答语。 A．We watch the national flag-raising ceremony. B．They did outdoor activities. C．They went to Tian’ anmen Square. D．It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival. E．We watched the moon and ate moon cakes. ( ) 1．What’s your favourite festival? ( ) 2．How did you celebrate it? ( ) 3．What did they do there? ( ) 4．Where did they go? ( ) 5．What do you do on National Day? 五、句型转换。 1．They made moon cakes for the animals. (对画线部分提问) 2． During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we went to the zoo. (对画线部分提问) 3．The monkeys loved the moon cakes. (改为否定句) 4．Daming wanted to have a moon cake. (改为一般疑问句) 5．She made a cake for her mother. (改为同义句) 六、用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 Look! There are three 1. (festival) in October. On National Day, we 2. (watch) the national flag-raising ceremony in Tian’anmen Square. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we 3. (spend) time with our families and 4. (eat) moon cakes. During the Double Ninth Festival, we 5. (do) outdoor activities. They are all my favourite festivals. 七、【新语篇·书籍目录】阅读书籍目录，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Tom is reading a book… Contents (目录) Chapter(章节)                                         Page (页) One The Spring Festival…………………………..……………..….1 Two The Lantern Festival(元宵节)……………………………..…...6 Three   The Dragon Boat Festival ……………………………..……..10 Four    The Mid-Autumn Festival ………………………..…………..14 Five    The Double Ninth Festival………………………....…………18 ( ) 1．The book is about China’s famous places. ( ) 2．We eat laba rice porridge(腊八粥) on the Lantern Festival ( ) 3．Tom can read about “dragon boat races” on Page 10. ( ) 4．“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏”描写的是 the Mid-Autumn Festival这个节日。 ( ) 5．This picture is about the festival in Chapter Five.   八、【新语篇·传统节日】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day in early autumn. On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is always full (完整的). Some people believe that it is more beautiful, too! There are many stories about the moon and the Mid-Autumn Festival. One of the stories is about Chang-Er, a woman who flew to the moon. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, people like to go outdoors with their families to watch the moon. Chinese families eat moon cakes and pomelos (柚子) on this day. Many moon cakes are round like the moon and are the special food of this festival. A pomelo is a large fruit. After eating the pomelos, some parents make pomelo hats for their children. It’s fun! ( ) 1．The moon festival is a special day about _____. A．the moon B．the pomelo C．moon cakes ( ) 2．People like to _____ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. A．eat pomelo hats B．watch the moon C．meet Chang-Er ( ) 3．When is the Moon Festival? A．It is in winter. B．It is in early autumn. C．It is in late autumn. ( ) 4．What do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival? A．They eat pomelos. B．They eat moon cakes. C．Both A and B ( ) 5．The Mid-Autumn Festival has a story about _____. A．Quyuan B．Chang-Er C．Niulang 参考答案 【考点一】 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【考点二】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 【考点三】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A 【考点四】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【考点五】 1．does 2．spend 3．made 4．celebrate 5．spent 6．They often make moon cakes for the animals. 7．Did Daming want to have a moon cake? 8．Did you spend time with your families last night? 9．What did Daming make for the animals? 10．I like rainy days. 【综合训练】 一、选择题。 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 二、用方框中所给的介词填空。 1．in 2．During 3．with 4．about 5．for 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．afraid 2．went 3．spends 4．making 5．to celebrate 四、给下列句子选择合适的答语。 1．D 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．A 五、句型转换。 1．What did they make for the animals? 2．When did you go to the zoo? 3．The monkeys didn’t love the moon cakes. 4．Did Daming want to have a moon cake? 5．She made her mother a cake. 六、用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。 1．festivals 2．watch 3．spend 4．eat 5．do 七、【新语篇·书籍目录】阅读书籍目录，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 八、【新语篇·传统节日】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $