进阶训练17-2025-2026学年七年级英语进阶阅读(河南专版)

进阶训练17 129 进阶训练17 阅读理解A 题目：天体之雨 体裁：应用文 建议用时：5分钟评价：/5 Where does it rain?It rains on Earth,of course.Do you know it also rains on other heavenly bodies(天体)？But the rain is not always water.On Jupiter(木星)and Saturn(土星)，it can rain diamonds(钻石).Titan,a moon(卫星)of Saturn,has methane(甲烷)rain.It is said that a planet even rains iron. The rain on other heavenly bodies might be different,but surprisingly,the shape of the raindrops (雨滴)is almost the same. Different Drops Heavenly Bodies Earth Jupiter Saturn Titan The Size of Drops 11.18mm 7.07mm 10.94mm 29.96mm Different Reference Substances(参照物) Reference Substances Pea Fingernail(指甲) 1-jiao coin Their Size 5mm 10mm 19 mm Studying rain on other worlds helps us know more about other heavenly bodies and find places for humans to live one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.On which heavenly body does it rain diamonds? A.Earth. B.Moon. C.Jupiter. D.Titan. ()2.What's the size of drops on Titan? A.7.07mm. B.10.94mm. C.11.18mm. D.29.96mm. ()3.The raindrops on Earth are about the size of A.a pea B.a fingernail C.a 1-jiao coin D.an egg （)4.What can we know from the passage？ A.The size of raindrops on Saturn is the biggest. B.The size of raindrops on Titan is as big as a pea. C.The shape of raindrops on other heavenly bodies is different. D.Studying rain on other heavenly bodies can help us find places to live. ()5.Where can we read the above passage? A.In a science magazine. B.In a movie poster(海报). C.In a guidebook. D.In a newspaper. 一、汉译英。 1.更多地了解 2.和…一样大 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.据称，有一颗行星上甚至会下铁雨。 that a planet even rains iron. 2.令人惊讶的是，雨滴的形状几乎完全一致。 Surprisingly, the raindrops is almost the same. 130)英语进阶阅读七年级 阅读理解B 题目：数字游戏 体裁：记叙文 建议用时：6分钟 评价：/5 Every Monday， Mr. Jefferson， the math teacher， has a math game for his students. Sometimes they play Math Baseball. Other times， the students get a piece of paper with 100 questions and they need to finish them in a very short time. They call it Quick Math Heads. The student with the most right answers wins the game. This Monday， it is time for Math Bee. It is the same as a spelling 4653126480 914356286 bee， and the students work on math questions in their heads. The game is 086049731 31740658 72 on. At last， everyone is out of the game but Riley and Rhonda. Mr.Jefferson 065849329 498061578 62739248 1 6 gives them question after question， but both students can show the right 8446190862 answers every time. So Mr. Jefferson gives them the same question. They must work on it in their heads. Riley thinks and answers， “Twenty.”Rhonda answers， “Eighteen.”Now they have a winner! What is the right answer? Do you want to know? Find out and circle(圈出) only the 6s and 4sin the box. You will see the answer. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 () 1.Which math game is sNO' Tin Mr. Jefferson's class? A.Math Cards. B.Math Bee. C.Math Baseball. D.Quick Math Heads. () 2.What does“Math Bee”mean in Chinese? A.数学书 B.数学竞赛 C.数学作业 D.数学测验 () 3.新考法趣味画图What is the right answer to the last question? A.4. B.6. C.18 D.20 () 4.What can we know from the text? A.Riley and Rhonda are good at math. B.The students love Mr.Jefferson very much. C.Mr.Jefferson has the math game on Tuesday. D.Riley and Rhonda both give the right answers. () 5.What is the best title? A.The Last Winner B.A Math Game C.The Last Question D.A Math Teacher 一、汉译英。 1.一张纸 2.在很短的时间内 3.与…一样 4.发现，找出 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.最后，除了赖利和朗达，所有人都出局了。 At last， everyone the game but Riley and Rhonda. 2.杰弗逊先生问了他们一个又一个问题。 Mr. Jefferson gives them . 进阶训练17 131 阅读理解C 题目：人生如四季 体裁：记叙文建议用时：7分钟评价：/5 Life is like the four seasons.Now I am very old,but when I was young,it was the spring of my life.I played a lot,and then I started school.I learned many new things.Like a flower,I grew bigger and bigger every day.There were happy days and sorrowful days:some days the sun shone(), and some days it didn't. In my twenties,I had a good job.I was strong.Then I got married and had a child.In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play.Every day I was busy and worked hard.And so,I started to get a few grey hairs.The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter.Leaves fell from the trees.My child was a university student,and then an engineer.My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly.One day I stopped working.I retired.I had more time.I understood this was my autumn,a beautiful time when the trees changed color and grew delicious fruits. But the days get shorter and shorter.Winter has come.I am older and weaker.I know I do not have many days left,but I will enjoy them to the end. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.What does autumn refer to according to the passage? A.The child.B.The middle aged. C.The baby. D.The old. ()2.What does the underlined word "sorrowful"in the passage mean? A.Sad. B.Exciting. C.Wonderful. D.Interesting ()3.What did the writer do in the summer of his life? A.He had a lot of time thinking about the life. B.He stopped working and had fun. C.He learned many new things D.He was too busy to enjoy the beautiful life. ()4.What can we know from the passage? A.There were just happy days when the writer was young. B.The writer had a child and worked as a teacher. C.The writer enjoys the slow life a lot. D.When the writer gets old,she feels unhappy. )5.新考法排序题Which is the right order of a person's life according to the passage? (② A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.④③②① D.④②①③ 一、汉译英。 1.在我二十几岁的时候 2.努力工作 3.开始做 4.停止做 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.就像花朵一样，我长得一天比一天大。 Like a flower,I grew every day. 2.但是日子越来越短。 But the days get 132 英语进阶阅读七年级 阅读理解D题目：深海博士百日挑战 体裁：记叙文 建议用时：7分钟评价：/5 Dr.Joseph Dituri is a teacher from the University of South Florida in the US.He is known as "Dr. Deep Sea'”.In2023,he broke a world record(纪录).1. On March 1,Dr.Dituri started to live in a special underwater hotel.The hotel is called Jules' Undersea Lodge.2.But it has a living room,a kitchen and an area to sleep. When Dr.Dituri was living underwater,he stayed busy.3. He kept teaching his university classes.He had online talks with over 5,500 students from different countries.He also had a number of visitors who dove()down to spend a little time with him. 4.His friends and family were there to celebrate his success.Doctors quickly checked him out to make sure he was OK. In fact,Dr.Dituri went through several big changes.5. He was also able to sleep much better.His health greatly improved(in many ways too. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.He often exercised in the morning. B.For 100 days,he lived underwater. C.On June 9,Dr.Dituri returned to land. D.The room where Dr.Dituri stayed is small. E.For one thing,he became 1.3 centimeters shorter 一、汉译英。 1.开始做，着手做 2.一直做，持续做 3.能够做 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.他被誉为“深海博士”。He “Dr.Deep Sea” 2.他也有许多访客，他们潜水下来和他共度一段时光。 He also had visitors who dove down to a little time him. 进阶训练17 133 完形填空 题目：探索大自然的秘密 体裁：说明文 建议用时：8分钟评价： /15 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 The outdoor world is full of secrets.And they are 1 interesting that quite a lot of people are busy 2 them. All around us are birds,animals,trees and flowers.The facts about how they 3 and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of 4 presidents of the USA 5 hours and hours studying birds?A businessman near New York became so 6 in insects that he began to get 7 together.He now has more than 8 different kinds of insects carefully kept in glass boxes. Come with me,and I will help you find some nature's secrets.Let's go 9 through the woods and fields.Here we shall find how a rabbit tells another they are in danger.We shall 10 a mother bear and her children as they look for 11 and get ready for winter sleep.We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know 12 they can find food.I will 13 you many other interesting things,but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes and ears 14 when you go out of doors.Nature tells her secrets only 15 people who look and listen carefully. ( )1.A.so B.such C.very D.too )2.A.taking B.learning C.studying D.watching )3.A.fly B.live C.speak D.come ( )4.A.the greatest B.greater C.greatest D.great )5.A.took B.spent C.used D.cost )6.A.busy B.careful C.friendly D.interested ( )7.A.it B.them C.whom D.those )8.A.one thousands B.one thousand C.one thousands of D.one thousand of ( )9.A.quickly B.quietly C.loudly D.happily )10.A.hear B.follow C.help D.catch ( )11.A.fruit B.vegetables C.water D.food ( )12.A.how B.why C.where D.when )13.A.show B.see C.give D.learn ( )14.A.closed B.open C.safe D.clean )15.A.to B.for C.at D.with 一、汉译英。 1.和…一样有趣 2.开始做 3.为…做准备 4.走出家门 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.外面的世界充满了奥秘。 The outdoor world secrets. 2.我们将发现一只兔子如何告诉另一只兔子它们处在危险中。 We shall find how a rabbit tells another they are 3.我们将观察到蜜蜂在空中翩翩起舞。We shall watch bees 134 英语进阶阅读七年级 语篇填空第一节 题目：隐形的“健康杀手” 体裁：说明文建议用时：6分钟评价：/10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词，每词限用一次。 their each be city hear make of health or We all need to 1 quiet!The noise pollution(噪声污染)in2_will become a big problem. People should take action to stop it. What is noise pollution? Unwanted noise above 65 decibels(dB,)is noise pollution. Noise becomes harmful()when it's over 75 dB and is painful above 120 dB.People who live near airports 3 highways get lots of noise pollution.When neighbors remodel()4 homes or stomp()around their houses,that's also noise pollution.Too much noise is bad for people's5.More serious problems are heart disease(心脏病)and6loss(丧失).In Europe,12,000 people die 7 year because 8 noise pollution. How can we solve the problem? Cities can fight noise pollution.One great way is to build barriers(along railroads()and highways.Some countries have also built roads of rubber().It 9 cars quieter.How can you and 10 help? We can stop stomping around our houses! 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 10. 语篇填空第二节题目：一只小乌龟的日记体裁：记叙文建议用时：3分钟评价：5 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A Little Turtle's Diaries June 15 I'm swimming 1 the lake.Some of my turtle friends are sitting on stones in the sun.There are people having a picnic 2 the lake.Oh,no! They are littering(乱扔垃圾)！ June 16 I'm in the lake again today.I see some plastic()bags.It's trash from the picnic!Oh, no.3 plastic bag is around my leg.It's very hard to keep swimming. June 17 I'm 4 happy today.This plastic bag is still on my leg.I can't walk quickly.I can't go into the water.I'm very sad.Look!There is a man in a boat.He takes the plastic bag off my leg.I thank him 5 saving my life. 2. 3 一、汉译英。 1.噪声污染 2.采取行动 3.太多 4.解决问题 二、完成句子，每空一词。 1.太多的噪声对人们的健康是有害的。 Too much noise people's health. 2.在欧洲，每年有12000人由于噪声污染而死亡。In Europe,12,0O0 people die each year noise pollution 3.坚持游泳很难。 It's very hard to 进阶训练17 135 补全对话 题目：日常交流对话 体裁：情景对话建议用时：5分钟评价： 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Eric.Peter speaking. B:Hello,Peter.How is it going recently? A:1. I'm taking the dog for a walk in the park.Our teacher says walking is good for our health.2. ? B:I'm having a weekend break in Nice.My dad thinks it's always rainy in England so we come here. A:Nice?3. B:It's in the south of France.It's usually sunny and warm at this time every year. A:4. ? B:It's rainy and snowy now.So we are staying in the hotel all day.It's boring. A:When will you come back? B:Maybe we will go back next Monday.By the way,how about the weather in England now? A:5. B:Wow,really?I can't believe it. 盘点我的收获 136 英语进阶阅读七年级 词汇积累 阅读理解A 完形填空 know about 了解 as interesting as 和…一样有趣 as big as 和…一样大 begin to do 开始做 It is said that... 据说… get ready for 为…做准备 ⊙ 阅读理解B dance in the air 在空中翩翩起舞 a piece of paper 一张纸 go out of doors 走出家门 win the game 赢得比赛 语篇填空 the same as 与一样 noise pollution 噪声污染 find out 找出，弄清楚 take action 采取行动 阅读理解C too much 太多 长得越来越大 be bad for 对…有害 grow bigger and bigger 在某人二十几岁时 solve the problem 解决问题 in one's twenties 坚持游泳 get married 结婚 keep swimming work hard 努力工作 start doing 开始做 stop doing 停止做 get shorter and shorter 变得越来越短 阅读理解D keep doing 一直做，持续做 be able to do 能够做 be known as 作为…而闻名 a number of 许多，大量>>>>英语进阶阅读 七年级 形容词修饰。 第二节 【主旨大意】该文主要介绍了现在比较流行的应用软 件—抖音。抖音上面的很多视频都是由非专业的演 员拍摄的，但这些非专业的演员因为他们的才华会很快 获得很多粉丝。视频虽然精彩，但作者呼吁人们还是应 当放下手机，出门感受一下大自然的美好。 【答案详解】 1.not句意：有些人不是演员，但是他们在日常生活中 却是真正的艺术家。根据句意可知这里应该用否定 形式，而be动词的否定形式是直接在其后加not。 2.be句意：它是2017年开始流行的。be popular意为 “流行的”，start后面是动词不定式，所以此空填be。 3.To句意：让他惊奇的是，他很快就拥有了54万粉丝。 to one''s surprise是固定搭配，表示“令某人惊奇的是”。 4.o句意：然而，如果你花了太长时间在它上面，你将 会错过现实生活中很多美好的东西。spend time on 是固定搭配，意为“在…上花费时间”。 5.ike句意：试着关掉你的手机，然后出门去享受自然 事物，比如阳光和新鲜空气。ke在此处是介词，意 为“比如…”。 【语篇链接】 -,1.each other 2.sound like 3.in everyday life 4.turn off 二、l.t's the time2.spend;on;a lot of 女补全对话命 【主旨大意】Jim与Frank电话交流，涉及正在做的事、邀 约踢足球及游泳，确定碰面信息。 【参考答案】 1.Could I speak to Frank 2.What are you doing(now) 3.Would you like to play soccer with me 4.That's great/Sounds great/... 5.See you then 进阶训练17 ◆阅读理解令 A 【主旨大意】地球上下雨，那其他星球也会下雨吗？答案 是肯定的，其他星球不仅下雨，而且下的雨还各不相同。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。由第一段中的“On Jupiter and Saturn,it can rain diamonds..”可知，在木星和土星上， 3 下的雨是钻石雨。 2.D细节理解题。由文中第一个表格可知，卫星 (Titan)上下的雨的雨滴大小是29.96毫米。 3.B推理判断题。由文中两个表格可知，地球上下的 雨的雨滴大小是11.18毫米，与指甲的大小最接近， 由此可推断地球上的雨滴大小和指甲的大小相当。 4.D细节理解题。由最后一段“Studying rain on other worlds helps us know more about other heavenly bodies and find places for humans to live one day.”可知，研究 其他天体上的雨有助于我们了解其他天体，从而找到 适合人类居住的地方。 5.A推理判断题。由文章内容可知，本文是一篇科普 文，故我们可以在科学杂志上读到。 【语篇链接】 -1.know more about 2.as big as 二、l.It is said2.the shape of B 【主旨大意】该文讲述了一位数学老师组织数学游戏的 故事。 【答案详解】 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sometimes they play Math Baseball.Other times,the students get a piece of paper with 100 questions and they need to finish them in a very short time.They call it Quick Math Heads. 第二段的第一句“This Monday,it is time for Math Bee.” 可知，文中没有提到数学卡片这个游戏。 2.B词义猜测题。按照第二段中的“game”和 “winner'”可推测该文中的Math Bee是指数学竞赛。 3.D趣味画图题。按照最后一段中的“Find out and circle only the 6s and 4s in the box.You will see the answer..”所述，圈出所有的6和4之后可以发现是一 个20的图案，因此答案是20。 4.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At last,everyone is out of the game but Riley and Rhonda.Mr.Jefferson gives them question after question,but both students can show the right answers every time..”可知，这两个学生 都擅长数学，故选A。 5.B标题归纳题。该文主要围绕一个名为Math Bee 的数学游戏展开，故最佳标题为B项。 【语篇链接】 -1.a piece of paper 2.in a very short time 8· 3.the same as 4.find out 二、l.is out of2.question after question C 【主旨大意】作者把人生比作四个季节并简要介绍了自 己的生活经历。 【答案详解】 1.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“when I was young,it was the spring of my life'”,第二段中的“Inmy twenties.…The summer of my life passed quickly..”以及 最后一段中的“Winter has come,.I am older and weaker..”可推测出秋天是指中年。故选B。 2.A词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“some days the sun shone,and some days it didn't'”可知，阳光照耀对应开 心的日子，所以没有阳光的时候对应的是不开心的日 子，故选A。 3.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play.Every day I was busy and worked hard.”可知选D。 4.C细节理解题。根据最后两段内容可知选C。 5.A排序题。根据文章内容，人生如四季，童年如春 天，青年如夏天，中年如秋天，老年如冬天，故选A。 【语篇链接】 一、l.in my twenties2.work hard3.start doing 4.stop doing 二、l.bigger and bigger2.shorter and shorter D 【主旨大意】2023年6月9日，“深海博士”Joseph Dituri 完成了在水下生活100天的特别“旅程”并重返陆地。 他也因此创造了一项新的世界纪录。 【答案详解】 1.B根据空前一句“In2023,he broke a world record..” 可知，2023年，Dituri博士打破了一项世界纪录。由 此可推知，空处内容应与他打破世界纪录的行为有 关，故B项“他在水下生活了100天。”可承接上文， 符合语境。 2.D根据空前两句“On March1,Dr.Dituri..Jules' Undersea Lodge.”可知，Dituri博士住在水下一个叫 Jules'Undersea Lodge的旅馆里；再结合空后一句“但 它有一个客厅、一个厨房和一个睡觉的地方”可推 知，空处内容应提到了Dituri博士在这个旅馆的生活 场所，且与空后一句构成转折，故D项“Diui博士住 ·3 参考答案<<<< 的房间不大。”可承上启下，符合语境。 3.A根据空前一句“When Dr..Dituri was living underwater,.he stayed busy.”可知，Dituri博士在水下 生活时一直很忙碌；再结合空后内容可知，Dituri博士 继续教授他的大学课程，和学生在线交谈。由此可推 知，空处内容应与Dituri博士的水下活动有关，故A 项“他经常在早上运动。”可承上启下，符合语境。 4.C根据空后两句“His friends and family.,make sure he was OK.”可知，他的朋友和家人都在那里庆祝他 的成功，医生们很快给他做了检查，以确保他没事。 由此可推知，Dituri博士回到了陆地，故C项“6月9 日，Dituri博士返回陆地。”可引出下文，符合语境。 5.E根据空前一句“In fact,Dr.Dituri went through several big changes.”可知，Dituri博士在水下经历了 一些变化；再结合空后内容可知，他的睡眠和健康状 况都有所变化。由此可推知，空处内容应与他的变化 有关，故E项“其一，他矮了1.3厘米。”可承上启下， 符合语境。 【语篇链接】 -1.start to do 2.keep doing 3.be able to do 二、L.is known as2.a number of;spend;with 女完形填空女 【主旨大意】大自然充满了秘密。加入我们，一起去探 索大自然的秘密吧！ 【答案详解】 1.A该句为s0..hat引导的结果状语从句，so后接形 容词或副词。such.…that虽然也可以引导结果状语从 句，但是such后接名词；very/too后面不接that从句。 故选A。 2.C take带去；learn学习；study研究，学习；watch观 看。该句中的them指代secrets,根据句意可知此处 指研究秘密。故选C。 3.Bfy飞行；live生活；speak说；come来。根据句意 可知，此处是说“关于它们如何生活和成长的事实与 其他任何事一样有趣”，故选B。 4.A“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固 定结构，意为“最…的…之一”。此处是指美国 最伟大的总统之一，故选A。 5.B take指花费时间，主语通常是it;spend的主语是 人，spend time/,money doing sth.意为“花费时间/钱做 某事”；use意为“使用”；cost指花费钱，主语为物。该 >>>英语进阶阅读七年级 句中主语是one,指代president,.是人，所以选B。 6.D空后面的介词是in,因此只能选interested,be interested in意为“对.…感兴趣”。be busy with忙 于；be careful about当心；be friendly to对…友好。 7.B insects是复数，因此后面的代词应用复数。空处 作gt的宾语，应用代词宾格形式，故选B。 8.B thousand前有具体数词修饰时，用单数，而且不加 of;或者thousand用复数，后面加of。因此该题选B。 9.B quickly迅速地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地； happily快乐地。根据句意和常识可知，应是“静静地 穿过树林和田地”，否则会吓跑动物们。因此选B。 10.B hear听见；follow跟随；help帮助；catch抓住。根 据句意可知，应是“跟随一只母熊和她的宝宝们”， 故选B。 1l.D根据后面的“get ready for winter sleep”可知，是 “寻找食物为冬眠做准备”，故选D。其他选项不 全面。 12.C根据句意和常识可知，蜜蜂跳舞是为了告诉其 他同伴在哪里可以找到食物，故选C。where引导的 从句作know的宾语。其他选项不符合句意。 l3.A根据后面的“but the best thing that I can teach you”可知，这里应该选一个teach的近义词。show 给…看；see看见；give给；learn学习。因此选A, 其他选项不符合句意。 14.B根据句意可知，此处是说“我可以教给你的最好 的事情是当你走到户外时，让眼睛和耳朵向大自然 敞开”，故选open。其他选项不符合句意。 15.A tell sth.tosb.意为“告诉某人某事”，故选介词 to。其他选项不符合搭配。 【语篇链接】 -1.as interesting as 2.begin to do 3.get ready for 4.go out of doors 二、l.is full of2.in danger3.dancing in the air 中语篇填空 第一节 【主旨大意】噪声污染这一隐形杀手正在影响着人们的 健康。噪声污染可能使人们患心脏疾病，甚至可能造成 听力的丧失。欧洲每年死于噪声污染的人数达到12000 人。我们不得不采取行动来减少噪声污染。 【答案详解】 1.be考查动词不定式。need to do意为“需要做.”， need to后接动词原形。 2.cities考查名词。空前没有限定词，故用city的复数 形式。 3.or考查连词。句意：住在机场或者公路附近的人受 到许多噪声污染。 4.their考查形容词性物主代词。空后为homes,their homes意为“他们的家”。 5.health考查名词。句意：太多的噪声对人们的健康 有害。 6.hearing考查动名词作定语。hearing loss意为“听 力丧失”。 7.each考查固定搭配。each year意为“每年”。 8.of考查固定搭配。because of意为“因为，由于”。 9.makes考查动词第三人称单数形式。句意：它使得 汽车更安静。 10.I考查人称代词主格。句意：你和我应该如何帮忙 (解决这个问题)呢？ 第二节 【主旨大意】一只小乌龟喜欢快乐地在湖里游泳。有一 天它的腿被人们丢弃的废塑料袋给缠住了。它好悲伤。 幸好有人救了它，它好感激救它的人啊！ 【答案详解】 l.in句意：我正在湖里游泳。in the lake意为“在湖里”。 2.near句意：有人正在糊边野餐。near the lake意为 “在湖边”。 3.A句意：一个塑料袋漂在我的腿周围。表示“一个” 的概念时用不定冠词。 4.not根据上下文内容可知，此句意为“我今天不开 心”。表示否定用not。 5.for句意：我感谢他救了我一命。thank sb.for.意为 “因…感谢某人”。 【语篇链接】 -1.noise pollution 2.take action 3.too much 4.solve the problem 二、l.is bad for2.because of3.keep swimming ◆补全对话中 【主旨大意】Peter和Eric电话交流，谈及近况、活动，还 围绕尼斯与英格兰天气等内容聊天。 【参考答案】 1.Great/Pretty good 2.What are you doing/What/(How)about you 0· 3.Where is it 4.What's the weather like/How's the weather there now 5.It's warm and sunny/... 进阶训练18 女阅读理解◆ A 【主旨大意】该文主要介绍的是《中国日报》举行的一次 顶级博主竞赛活动。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。根据“We are looking for foreigners. If you are interested in telling your stories about Chinese food and Chinese people,you're welcomed to join in the competition..”可知答案选C。 2.A细节理解题。题干意为：你怎样才能参加比赛？ 根据题干可定位至方框中第四点：“HOW do you join in the competition?E-mail your stories to a website:blog @chinadaily.com.cn.Start a blog on blog chinadaily. com.cn and tell your stories on the website.”故选A。 3.B数字计算题。根据方框中第三点“HOW LONG is the competition?From March1 to May30.”可知，比赛从3月 1日持续到5月30日，为期三个月。故选B。 4.C细节理解题。根据题干中的“prizes'”可定位至方 框中最后一点：“WHAT are the prizes?First prize:a computer.Second prize:a book.Third prize:a pen." 选C。 5.D文章主题题。该文开头就提到了这是《中国日 报》举行的一次顶级博主竞赛活动。故选D。 【语篇链接】 -.1.look for 2.be interested in... 3.tell stories 4.first prize 二、l.welcomed to share2.Join us3.join in B 【主旨大意】该文就“明年哪种颜色会受人们欢迎”这一 话题展开讨论。 【答案详解】 1.D细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，人们认为蓝 色代表和平与友善。 2.A细节理解题。由文章第四段最后一句可知答案 选A。 3.B细节理解题。由倒数第二段第一句可知答案 选B。 参考答案<<<< 4.C细节理解题。文章第二段至第六段谈到了蓝、 绿、黄、黑、白五种颜色。 5.B文章结构题。第一段引出话题一—哪种颜色会 受欢迎？接下来的五段内容分别介绍了五种颜色，故 该文为“总一分”结构。 【语篇链接】 -,1.family member 2.feel relaxed 3.look cool 4.in fact 二、l.keep peaceful2.these days;a lot of 【主旨大意】四个学生分别在四个不同的季节看到了苹 果树的不同状态，这告诉我们看待事物要全面。 【答案详解】 1.C细节理解题。该文叙述的故事中有一名老师和 四名学生，故有五个人物。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The second student says differently,The flowers look so nice...'" 可知选B。 3.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The first student says,‘All leaves on the trees are green and beautiful.’” 可知选A。 4.C图文转换题。根据第二段中的“But the third student says he only sees apples on the trees..”可知选Co 5.A主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是最后一段可知选A。 【语篇链接】 -.1.look nice 2.smell good 3.taste good 4.look ugly 二、l.on the trees2.what;is like D 【主旨大意】哈里先生的“白马酒馆”因顾客稀少而遇困 境，一位外地人建议取下白马画、换上黑马画，哈里照做 后，众人因门上黑马画与酒馆名“白马”不符进店指出， 这让酒馆逐渐热闹起来，哈里也收获成功，体现巧妙利 用“反差”吸引关注的思路。 【答案详解】 1.D前文介绍酒馆名字是“The White Horse”,D选项 "And there is a picture of a white horse on the door of the pub.(酒馆门上有一幅白马的画。)”补充酒馆外 观元素，与店名呼应，为后文换画情节作铺垫，选D。 2.A后文出现“He drinks something and then he looks around and says to Mr..Hary..”这样与哈里先生互动