精品解析：江苏省泰州市靖江市2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语月考统考试卷

2025～2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：80分钟 满分：100分） 请注意：所有试题的答案均填写在答题卷上，答案写在试卷上无效。 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择听到的选项。听两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. A. cheer B. chair C. fair 2. A. along B. round C. around 3. A. well B. will C. wear 4. A. week B. weak C. walk 5. A. rich B. reach C. which 6. A. hear B. here C. hill 7. A. lessons B. lights C. listens 8. A. sleepy B. sleeping C. sweeping 9. A. little B. letter C. litter 10. A. August 30th B. August 3rd C. August 13th 二、听问句，选择相应的答句。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. A. Two weeks. B. For two weeks. C. In two weeks. 12. A. Dumplings. B. Rice cakes. C. Moon cakes. 13. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. What a pity! 14. A. Play football. B. Walk on the pavement. C. Wait for the green man. 15. A. Yes, he is. B. He’s going to have a rest. C. No, he’s going to do his homework first. 三、听对话，选择合适的答案。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. How is Tom’s bedroom now? A. It’s tidy. B. It’s messy. C. It’s nice. 17. What sign do they see? A. B. C. 18. What could Billy not do when he was two years old? A. He couldn’t walk. B. He couldn’t talk. C. He couldn’t run. 19. Was it rainy all day last Saturday? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 20 What country are they talking about? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 四、听短文，选择合适的答案。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 21. Lisa is a(an) ________ girl. A English B. American C. Australian 22. Lisa’s father works in a ________. A. school B. hospital C. factory 23. Lisa likes ________. A. listening to music B. painting C. telling stories 24. Lisa will tell us about ________ at the party. A. her hobbies B. her friends C. her school life 25. The party will begin at ________ on Saturday. A. 5:40 B. 6:20 C. 6:30 笔试部分（75分） 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —What’s in the fridge? —There is ________ bread. A. a few B. a little C. a lot 2. The cat ________ the net and let the fish ________ just now. A. bites; go B. bit; goes C. bit; go 3. We can see the sign “WASH WITH COLD WATER” on ________. A. food B. clothes C. books 4. I feel ________ because I stayed up late last night. A. sleepy B. sleep C. sleeping 5. —Where ________ you last week? —I ________ in Wuxi. A. was; was B. were; was C. are; am 6. The boy was so ________ when he heard the ________ news. A. excitedly; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting 7. Turn left ________ the cinema and the park is ________ your right. A. at; on B. at; for C. in; on 8. ________ too much plastic is bad for the Earth. ________ the Earth, we should use paper bags. A. Use; To protect B. Using; Protecting C. Using; To protect 9. —They have the same hobby. I think they can be good friends. —________ A. I think so. B. All right. C. That’s right. 10. —Why are new energy cars very popular now? —________ A. Because they’re faster. B. Because they’re safer. C. Because they use less energy. 六、（每空1分，共5分） 选择合适的选项完成短文，将序号填在横线上。有一项多余。 ____11____ In order to stay healthy, we need to know more about it. First, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables because they are rich in vitamins and low in fat. Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. ____12____ Don’t drink too much coffee either. Second, exercise is necessary. ____13____ People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t. Finally, form good living habits. ____14____ Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What’s more, stay away from cigarettes. ____15____ A Don’t eat too much sweet food because it does harm to us. B. Exercise can help keep us from getting fat. C. We should sleep for about eight hours at night and never stay up late. D. Health is very important for us. E. A good mood can also help keep us healthy. F. These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy. 七、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分） With the development of life, electronic waste (电子垃圾) becomes a big problem. We produce ____16____ electronic waste almost every day. Do you know ____17____ electronic waste goes? ____18____ of it is thrown into landfills (垃圾填埋场). Some people throw old phones and computers into the landfills. Rain can carry harmful things from the waste into the soil. Then the ____19____ can be polluted. In some areas, the soil is not good ____20____ plants anymore. There are also many electronic waste recycling centres, ____21____ not all electronic waste is recycled properly. Most of the waste is ____22____, such as old TVs, fridges and keyboards. The harmful materials in them can hurt people and the environment is ____23____ safe. Scientists are ____24____ different ways to manage electronic waste. They hope more people can ____25____ the importance of recycling electronic waste and protect the environment. 16. A. many B. much C. few 17. A. when B. why C. where 18. A. Most B. Lot C. Little 19. A. water B. plants C. soil 20. A. at B. for C. to 21 A. and B. because C. but 22. A. wood B. plastic C. glass 23. A. not B. also C. very 24. A. try B. trying C. tries 25. A. learn B. know C. forget 八、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共20分） (A) Many animals are good weather reporters. If a frog stays in water, it means it is dry. If a frog jumps out of water, it shows that it will be rainy. If a dog takes a shower in the water, it also shows it is going to rain. If ants move their houses, it means it will be a rainy day. Of all the animals, bees are the best weather reporters. They can forecast rainy days and other kinds of weather. If you see bees fly out of their hives (蜂巢) in the morning, you can be sure it will be a nice sunny day. If the bees fly back to their hives very late in the afternoon, the next day will be sunny. What if the bees stay in their hives in the morning? That means it is going to be a cloudy or rainy day. If the working bees fly back to their hives in a hurry, the weather will change. If you see bees fly out to work even in the rain, you can be sure the weather will be sunny soon. 26. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in this article? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 27. ________ are the best weather reporters. A. Ants B. Frogs C. Bees 28. If it is going to rain, the dog will ________. A. jump out of the water B. take a shower in the water C. stay in the water 29. If the weather changes, the working bees will ________. A. fly out of their hives B. stay in their hives in the morning C. fly back to their hives in a hurry 30. Which of the following is right? A. If it’s going to rain, the ants will move their houses. B. It will be sunny if the bees stay in their hives. C. If the bees fly out to work even in the rain, the weather will be cloudy. (B) Love Charity Gala (慈善晚会) Date: 20th September, 2025, Saturday Address: City Central Hall Ticket Price: ¥25 per person Children under 12: ¥15 Ticket sales end on: September 18 Fun for all ages: Live music, charity auction, delicious buffet (自助餐) Raising money for: Happy Childhood Foundation (supporting children in poor areas with education resources) Website: www.happychildhoodfund.com 31. People have this gala in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn 32. According to the form, ticket sales end on ________. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 33. How much do a parent and two children under 12 need to pay? A. ¥65 B. ¥55 C. ¥40 34. Who will the fund help? A. Homeless people. B. Animal shelters. C. Children in poor areas. 35. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The party will be held at a school. B. People can enjoy nice food at the gala. C. People can find out about the gala on the Internet. (C) Thinking of my brothers on Mountain-climbing Day (Tang) Wang Wei Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land, I doubly pine for my kinsfolk on holiday. I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand, Climb up the mountain and miss me so far away. 36. Which festival does the poem describe? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Chongyang Festival. 37. Where is the poet (诗人) in the poem? A. On a mountain with family. B. In a foreign land. C. In his hometown. 38. What do the poet’s brothers do on Mountain-climbing Day? A. Climb the mountain. B. Stay at home. C. Go travelling. 39. The “dogwood” in the poem is ________. A. a kind of flower B. a kind of plant C. a kind of game 40. Why did Wang Wei write this poem? A. To tell friends about Mountain-climbing Day. B. Because he missed his family on Mountain-climbing Day. C. Because he liked climbing Mountains. (D) China just made the Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Cyberspace (《未成年人网络保护条例》). We will be better protected online with them. They started to work on January 1, 2024. How will they help us? Let’s take a look. All video apps and games will have a mode for children. It limits (限制) the time we can watch videos and play games. For example, children under 14 can only use Douyin for forty minutes every day. And we can’t use it between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. The regulations (条例) will stop the games from selling us expensive things. And they limit the amount of (大量) money we could spend on games at a time. This way we won’t run out of money. We usually use our real names and phone numbers to register (注册) on apps. Once our information (信息) is known by others, the apps should tell us or our parents as soon as possible. The apps should also help us to report it to the police. According to the regulations, nobody is allowed to say bad things to children online. If the children are bullied (被欺凌) on apps, the apps should help us to record and report it. So he or she can’t see our posts, comment on us or send messages to us. 41. Liu Hao is 13 years old, he ________. A. can’t use Douyin B. can use Douyin at 4 p.m. C. can use Douyin for fifty minutes every day 42. What does “run out of” mean? A. 花光 B. 节约 C. 被骗 43. If our information is known by others, the apps will ________. A. tell us or our parents B. report to the police C. Both A and B. 44. What is the structure of the message? A. B. C. 45. Which of the following is right? A. The regulations started to work on February 1, 2024. B. Children can watch Douyin at any time. C. The regulations can keep the children away from bullying on apps. 九、（每空1分，共10分） 选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。 walk see rule safely stop follow away light do can’t There are many signs on the road. They mean different ____46____. We must ____47____ them, or we will make mistakes. Last week, I ____48____ a man walking on the road. He was playing with his mobile phone. It was so dangerous. There was a red ____49____, but he didn’t see it. He went on ____50____. Suddenly, a car ____51____ him and the driver shouted, “____52____ you see the traffic lights? You ____53____ look at your phone on the road.” The man was sorry and went ____54____. I think the man was lucky. But we can’t be lucky every time. We must follow the rules and stay ____55____. 十、（每空1分，共10分。） 根据上下文和首字母提示完成短文，每空一词。 Long long ago there was a f____56____. He had many nice horses. One night, a big black horse r____57____ away from the farm. The old man said, “What will be, will be.” Two m____58____ later, the black horse came b____59____ with two beautiful horses. The old man said q____60____ “What will be, will be.” The old man’s son loved the big black horse. He l____61____ to ride. But during the first lesson, he fell from the horse and broke his leg. He was s____62____. The old man just said, “What will be, will be.” A year later, a war (战争) started. All young men in the country had to f____63____ in the war. Lots of t____64____ died. However, the old man’s son didn’t need to go b____65____ of his broken leg. He survived (幸存). The old man said to himself, “What will be, will be.” 十一、书面表达。（共10分） 66. 同学们，祝贺你们开启了崭新的初中生活。在初中的三年，你们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，遵守各种规章制度。请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写一篇不少于80个词的短文。（已给出的提示不计入总词数。） To be a good middle school student To be a good middle school student, I ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：80分钟 满分：100分） 请注意：所有试题的答案均填写在答题卷上，答案写在试卷上无效。 听力部分（25分） 一、听录音，选择听到的选项。听两遍。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. A. cheer B. chair C. fair 2. A. along B. round C. around 3. A. well B. will C. wear 4. A. week B. weak C. walk 5. A. rich B. reach C. which 6. A. hear B. here C. hill 7. A. lessons B. lights C. listens 8. A. sleepy B. sleeping C. sweeping 9. A. little B. letter C. litter 10. A. August 30th B. August 3rd C. August 13th 二、听问句，选择相应的答句。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 11. A. Two weeks. B. For two weeks. C. In two weeks. 12. A. Dumplings. B. Rice cakes. C. Moon cakes. 13. A. Thank you. B. Yes, please. C. What a pity! 14. A. Play football. B. Walk on the pavement. C. Wait for the green man. 15. A. Yes, he is. B. He’s going to have a rest. C. No, he’s going to do his homework first. 三、听对话，选择合适的答案。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 16. How is Tom’s bedroom now? A. It’s tidy. B. It’s messy. C. It’s nice. 17. What sign do they see? A. B. C. 18. What could Billy not do when he was two years old? A. He couldn’t walk. B. He couldn’t talk. C. He couldn’t run. 19. Was it rainy all day last Saturday? A. Yes, it was. B. No, it wasn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 20. What country are they talking about? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 四、听短文，选择合适的答案。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 21. Lisa is a(an) ________ girl. A. English B. American C. Australian 22. Lisa’s father works in a ________. A. school B. hospital C. factory 23. Lisa likes ________. A. listening to music B. painting C. telling stories 24. Lisa will tell us about ________ at the party. A. her hobbies B. her friends C. her school life 25. The party will begin at ________ on Saturday. A. 5:40 B. 6:20 C. 6:30 笔试部分（75分） 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. —What’s in the fridge? —There is ________ bread. A. a few B. a little C. a lot 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？ ——有一点面包。 考查不可数名词的量词搭配。a few有点，修饰可数名词；a little有点，修饰不可数名词；a lot许多，需搭配of（即a lot of）才能修饰名词。根据“There is...bread”可知bread是不可数名词，需用修饰不可数名词的量词。故选B。 2. The cat ________ the net and let the fish ________ just now. A. bites; go B. bit; goes C. bit; go 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只猫刚才咬破了网，让鱼逃走了。 考查动词时态和非谓语动词。bite咬，动词；go去，离开。第一空，根据“just now”和“and let”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词bite应用其过去式bit，与“let” (过去式) 形成并列关系，排除A；第二空，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形go，排除B。故选C。 3. We can see the sign “WASH WITH COLD WATER” on ________. A. food B. clothes C. books 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在衣服上看到“冷水洗涤”的标识。 考查名词辨析。food食物；clothes衣服；books书。“WASH WITH COLD WATER”表示“冷水洗涤”，是一种洗涤方式，常见于衣物标签。故选B。 4. I feel ________ because I stayed up late last night. A. sleepy B. sleep C. sleeping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我感到很困倦，因为昨晚我熬夜了。 考查形容词用法。sleepy困倦的，想睡觉的，形容词；sleep睡觉，动词，或表示“睡眠”，名词；sleeping动名词或现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“正在睡觉的”，强调处于睡觉的状态。空前“feel”是系动词，后需接形容词作表语，描述主语“我”的感受；结合“昨晚熬夜”的原因，“sleepy”能准确表达“熬夜后想睡觉的状态”；而作为形容词时，sleeping侧重正在进行睡觉的动作，而非想睡觉的感受。故选A。 5. —Where ________ you last week? —I ________ in Wuxi. A. was; was B. were; was C. are; am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周在哪里？——我在无锡。 考查be动词的时态和主谓一致。was是is/am的过去式，用于第一、三人称单数主语；were是are的过去式，用于第二人称单复数或第一、三人称复数主语；are用于第二人称单复数或第一、三人称复数主语，且为一般现在时；am用于第一人称单数主语，且为一般现在时。根据“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此问句中的be动词要用过去式，主语you是第二人称，所以be动词用were；答句中主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用was。故选B。 6. The boy was so ________ when he heard the ________ news. A. excitedly; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩听到这个令人兴奋的消息时非常兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excitedly兴奋地，副词；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物或事，表示事物的性质；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人，表示人的情绪。根据“The boy was so...”可知第一空主语是“the boy”（人），需用excited；根据“the...news”可知第二空修饰“news”（物），需用exciting。故选C。 7. Turn left ________ the cinema and the park is ________ your right. A. at; on B. at; for C. in; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电影院左转，公园就在你的右边。 考查介词辨析。at在，强调在某个点；on在……上面；for为；in在……里。根据“Turn left ... the cinema”可知，“在电影院左转”是具体地点，应用地点介词at；“在你的右边”应用固定搭配on your right。故选A。 8. ________ too much plastic is bad for the Earth. ________ the Earth, we should use paper bags. A. Use; To protect B. Using; Protecting C. Using; To protect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：使用过多的塑料对地球有害。为了保护地球，我们应该使用纸袋。 考查非谓语动词。use使用；protect保护。根据“...too much plastic is bad…”可知，空处需作主语，用动名词形式；根据“...the Earth, we should…”可知，空处表目的，用不定式。故选C。 9. —They have the same hobby. I think they can be good friends. —________ A. I think so. B. All right. C. That’s right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他们有相同的爱好。我觉得他们能成为好朋友。——我觉得是这样。 考查情景交际。根据“I think they can be good friends.”可知，此处是发表自己的看法，认为他们能成为好朋友，因此回答时可以表达自己同意这种看法，用“I think so.”表示“我觉得是这样”。All right. 通常用于表示同意或接受提议；That’s right. 表示对某个陈述或事实的认可。这两个选项都不符合语境。故选A。 10. —Why are new energy cars very popular now? —________ A. Because they’re faster. B. Because they’re safer. C. Because they use less energy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么现在新能源汽车非常受欢迎？ ——因为它们消耗的能源更少。 考查特殊疑问句和常识。Because they’re faster.因为它们速度更快；Because they’re safer.因为它们更安全；Because they use less energy.因为它们消耗的能源更少。新能源汽车依赖电力或清洁能源驱动，相比传统燃油车，能源转化效率更高，且对不可再生化石能源的消耗极低，所以受欢迎的原因是它们消耗的能源更少。故选C。 六、（每空1分，共5分） 选择合适的选项完成短文，将序号填在横线上。有一项多余。 ____11____ In order to stay healthy, we need to know more about it. First, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables because they are rich in vitamins and low in fat. Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. ____12____ Don’t drink too much coffee either. Second, exercise is necessary. ____13____ People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t. Finally, form good living habits. ____14____ Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness. What’s more, stay away from cigarettes. ____15____ A. Don’t eat too much sweet food because it does harm to us. B. Exercise can help keep us from getting fat. C. We should sleep for about eight hours at night and never stay up late. D. Health is very important for us. E. A good mood can also help keep us healthy. F. These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康需要注意的几个方面。 【11题详解】 根据“In order to stay healthy, we need to know more about it.”可知，此处应是引出健康对我们很重要这一话题，选项D“健康对我们非常重要。”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“Don’t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter.”以及“Don’t drink too much coffee either.”可知，此处应是说饮食方面的禁忌，选项A“不要吃太多甜食，因为它对我们有害。”符合语境，进一步阐述了饮食上的注意事项。故选A。 【13题详解】 根据“Second, exercise is necessary.”以及“People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who don’t.”可知，此处应是说锻炼的好处，选项B“锻炼可以帮助我们避免发胖。”符合语境，说明了锻炼对保持健康的作用。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Finally, form good living habits.”以及“Too much work and little sleep will lead to illness.”可知，此处应是说生活习惯中的睡眠方面，选项C“我们应该晚上睡大约八个小时，而且永远不要熬夜。”符合语境，针对生活习惯给出了具体的建议。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据前文分别从饮食、锻炼、生活习惯等方面介绍了保持健康需要注意的事项，可知此处应是总结上文，选项F“这些就是我们为了保持健康应该注意的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 七、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分） With the development of life, electronic waste (电子垃圾) becomes a big problem. We produce ____16____ electronic waste almost every day. Do you know ____17____ electronic waste goes? ____18____ of it is thrown into landfills (垃圾填埋场). Some people throw old phones and computers into the landfills. Rain can carry harmful things from the waste into the soil. Then the ____19____ can be polluted. In some areas, the soil is not good ____20____ plants anymore. There are also many electronic waste recycling centres, ____21____ not all electronic waste is recycled properly. Most of the waste is ____22____, such as old TVs, fridges and keyboards. The harmful materials in them can hurt people and the environment is ____23____ safe. Scientists are ____24____ different ways to manage electronic waste. They hope more people can ____25____ the importance of recycling electronic waste and protect the environment. 16. A. many B. much C. few 17. A. when B. why C. where 18. A. Most B. Lot C. Little 19. A. water B. plants C. soil 20. A. at B. for C. to 21. A. and B. because C. but 22. A. wood B. plastic C. glass 23. A. not B. also C. very 24. A. try B. trying C. tries 25. A. learn B. know C. forget 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讨论了电子垃圾的危害及回收问题，呼吁人们重视环保。 【16题详解】 句意：我们几乎每天都会产生大量的电子垃圾。 many许多；much大量；few很少。根据“electronic waste”为不可数名词，且语境强调数量多。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：你知道电子垃圾去哪儿了吗？ when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据“...of it is thrown into landfills”可知大多数被扔进垃圾填埋场，因此此处是询问去向。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：大部分电子垃圾被扔进垃圾填埋场。 Most大多数；Lot大量；Little少量。根据“Some people throw old phones and computers into the landfills”可知此处强调数量多，且“Most of”为固定搭配。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：雨水会将废弃物中的有害物质带入土壤，导致土壤被污染。 water水；plants植物；soil土壤。根据“...carry harmful things from the waste into the soil”以及下文“the soil is not good...”可知此处强调土壤污染。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在某些地区，土壤不再适合植物生长。 at在；for为了；to向。根据“Then the...can be polluted. In some areas, the soil is not good...”可知此处表示土壤污染，不适合植物生长。be good for为固定搭配，表示“对……有益/适合”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：虽然有许多电子垃圾回收中心，但并非所有电子垃圾都被妥善回收。 and和；because因为；but但是。根据“There are also many electronic waste recycling centres...not all electronic waste is recycled properly.”可知前后为转折关系，用but。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：大部分电子垃圾是塑料制品，如旧电视、冰箱和键盘。 wood木材；plastic塑料；glass玻璃。根据“such as old TVs, fridges and keyboards.”可知电子垃圾的主要材料为塑料。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：其中的有害物质会危害人类，环境也不再安全。 not不；also也；very非常。根据“The harmful materials in them can hurt people and the environment is...”可知此处表示环境不安全。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：科学家们正在尝试不同的方法处理电子垃圾。 try尝试；trying尝试（现在分词）；tries尝试（第三人称单数）。根据“Scientists are...”可知用现在进行时。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他们希望更多人能认识到回收电子垃圾的重要性并保护环境。 learn学习；know知道；forget忘记。根据“They hope more people can...the importance of recycling...”可知此处强调了解到回收电子垃圾的重要性。“know the importance”为常见搭配，强调认知。故选B。 八、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共20分） (A) Many animals are good weather reporters. If a frog stays in water, it means it is dry. If a frog jumps out of water, it shows that it will be rainy. If a dog takes a shower in the water, it also shows it is going to rain. If ants move their houses, it means it will be a rainy day. Of all the animals, bees are the best weather reporters. They can forecast rainy days and other kinds of weather. If you see bees fly out of their hives (蜂巢) in the morning, you can be sure it will be a nice sunny day. If the bees fly back to their hives very late in the afternoon, the next day will be sunny. What if the bees stay in their hives in the morning? That means it is going to be a cloudy or rainy day. If the working bees fly back to their hives in a hurry, the weather will change. If you see bees fly out to work even in the rain, you can be sure the weather will be sunny soon. 26. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in this article? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 27. ________ are the best weather reporters. A. Ants B. Frogs C. Bees 28. If it is going to rain, the dog will ________. A. jump out of the water B. take a shower in the water C. stay in the water 29. If the weather changes, the working bees will ________. A. fly out of their hives B. stay in their hives in the morning C. fly back to their hives in a hurry 30. Which of the following is right? A. If it’s going to rain, the ants will move their houses. B. It will be sunny if the bees stay in their hives. C. If the bees fly out to work even in the rain, the weather will be cloudy. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了青蛙、狗、蚂蚁和蜜蜂能够预测天气的现象，并特别指出蜜蜂是其中最好的天气预报员，详细描述了蜜蜂在不同天气下的行为模式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文，明确提及的动物为青蛙、狗、蚂蚁和蜜蜂，共4种。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Of all the animals, bees are the best weather reporters.”可知，在所有动物中，蜜蜂是最好的天气预报员。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If a dog takes a shower in the water, it also shows it is going to rain.”可知，如果狗在水里洗澡，表明天要下雨了。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If the working bees fly back to their hives in a hurry, the weather will change.”可知，如果工蜂匆忙飞回蜂巢，天气将会变化。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If ants move their houses, it means it will be a rainy day.”可知，如果蚂蚁搬家，意味着将会是雨天。故选A。 (B) Love Charity Gala (慈善晚会) Date: 20th September, 2025, Saturday Address: City Central Hall Ticket Price: ¥25 per person Children under 12: ¥15 Ticket sales end on: September 18 Fun for all ages: Live music, charity auction, delicious buffet (自助餐) Raising money for: Happy Childhood Foundation (supporting children in poor areas with education resources) Website: www.happychildhoodfund.com 31. People have this gala in ________. A. spring B. summer C. autumn 32. According to the form, ticket sales end on ________. A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday 33. How much do a parent and two children under 12 need to pay? A. ¥65 B. ¥55 C. ¥40 34. Who will the fund help? A. Homeless people. B. Animal shelters. C. Children in poor areas. 35. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The party will be held at a school. B. People can enjoy nice food at the gala. C. People can find out about the gala on the Internet. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“爱心慈善晚会”海报，介绍了活动时间、地点、票价、内容及募捐目的等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: 20th September, 2025, Saturday”可知，活动在9月举行，属于秋季。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“20th September, 2025, Saturday”和“Ticket sales end on: September 18”可知9月20号是星期六，2025年9月18日是星期四。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“¥25 per person”和“Children under 12: ¥15”可知成人票价25元，12岁以下儿童15元。一个家长+两个孩子：25+15×2=55元。故选B。 34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy Childhood Foundation (supporting children in poor areas with education resources)”可知，基金会帮助的是贫困地区的孩子。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Address: City Central Hall”可知，晚会在城市中央大厅举办，而不是学校。A项错误。B、C项与文中一致。故选A。 (C) Thinking of my brothers on Mountain-climbing Day (Tang) Wang Wei Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land, I doubly pine for my kinsfolk on holiday I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand, Climb up the mountain and miss me so far away. 36. Which festival does the poem describe? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Chongyang Festival. 37. Where is the poet (诗人) in the poem? A. On a mountain with family. B. In a foreign land. C. In his hometown. 38. What do the poet’s brothers do on Mountain-climbing Day? A. Climb the mountain. B. Stay at home. C. Go travelling. 39. The “dogwood” in the poem is ________. A. a kind of flower B. a kind of plant C. a kind of game 40. Why did Wang Wei write this poem? A. To tell friends about Mountain-climbing Day. B. Because he missed his family on Mountain-climbing Day. C. Because he liked climbing Mountains. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首唐诗，作者王维在重阳节思念远方的兄弟，描述了自己身处异乡的孤独感以及想象兄弟登高插茱萸的场景。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据标题“Thinking of my brothers on Mountain-climbing Day”及诗中“I doubly pine for my kinsfolk on holiday”可知，节日为“Mountain-climbing Day”（登山节），即重阳节（Chongyang Festival）。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land”可知，诗人身处异乡（foreign land）。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Climb up the mountain and miss me so far away”可知，诗人的兄弟在登山。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“dogwood spray in hand”中“spray”（枝条）及茱萸的植物属性可知，“dogwood”是一种植物（plant）。故选B。 40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据标题“Thinking of my brothers”及“I doubly pine for my kinsfolk”可知，诗人因思念家人而作此诗。故选B。 (D) China just made the Regulations on the Protection of Minors in Cyberspace (《未成年人网络保护条例》). We will be better protected online with them. They started to work on January 1, 2024. How will they help us? Let’s take a look. All video apps and games will have a mode for children. It limits (限制) the time we can watch videos and play games. For example, children under 14 can only use Douyin for forty minutes every day. And we can’t use it between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. The regulations (条例) will stop the games from selling us expensive things. And they limit the amount of (大量) money we could spend on games at a time. This way we won’t run out of money. We usually use our real names and phone numbers to register (注册) on apps. Once our information (信息) is known by others, the apps should tell us or our parents as soon as possible. The apps should also help us to report it to the police. According to the regulations, nobody is allowed to say bad things to children online. If the children are bullied (被欺凌) on apps, the apps should help us to record and report it. So he or she can’t see our posts, comment on us or send messages to us. 41. Liu Hao is 13 years old, he ________. A. can’t use Douyin B. can use Douyin at 4 p.m. C. can use Douyin for fifty minutes every day 42. What does “run out of” mean? A. 花光 B. 节约 C. 被骗 43. If our information is known by others, the apps will ________. A. tell us or our parents B. report to the police C. Both A and B. 44. What is the structure of the message? A. B. C. 45. Which of the following is right? A. The regulations started to work on February 1, 2024. B. Children can watch Douyin at any time. C. The regulations can keep the children away from bullying on apps. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国出台的《未成年人网络保护条例》细则。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“children under 14 can only use Douyin for forty minutes every day. And we can’t use it between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.”可知，14岁以下的孩子每天只能使用抖音40分钟，并且晚上10点到早上6点不能使用；13岁的Liu Hao符合这一规定，因此在下午4点可以使用抖音。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And they limit the amount of (大量) money we could spend on games at a time. This way we won’t run out of money.”可知，这些条例会限制我们一次性在游戏上花费的金额，这样我们就不会把钱都用光了，因此“run out of”意为“用光/花光”。故选A。 43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once our information (信息) is known by others, the apps should tell us or our parents as soon as possible. The apps should also help us to report it to the police.”可知，如果我们的信息泄露，相关应用应及时告知我们或父母，并提供帮助向警方报案，即同时满足A和B。故选C。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总起，后面几段分别从不同方面（时间限制、金钱保护、个人信息保护、网络欺凌）进行说明，结构为“总—分”式。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the regulations, nobody is allowed to say bad things to children on online. If the children are bullied (被欺凌) on apps, the apps should help us to record and report it.”可知，法规可以帮助孩子免受网络欺凌。故选C。 九、（每空1分，共10分） 选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，每个词只能用一次。 walk see rule safely stop follow away light do can’t There are many signs on the road. They mean different ____46____. We must ____47____ them, or we will make mistakes. Last week, I ____48____ a man walking on the road. He was playing with his mobile phone. It was so dangerous. There was a red ____49____, but he didn’t see it. He went on ____50____. Suddenly, a car ____51____ him and the driver shouted, “____52____ you see the traffic lights? You ____53____ look at your phone on the road.” The man was sorry and went ____54____. I think the man was lucky. But we can’t be lucky every time. We must follow the rules and stay ____55____. 【答案】46. rules 47. follow 48. saw 49. light 50. walking 51. stopped 52. Did 53. can’t 54. away 55. safe 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕道路标识及遵守交通规则展开，讲述了一位男子因在路上玩手机，没注意红灯继续行走，险些被车撞到，司机对其进行提醒的故事，最后强调要遵守规则保证安全。 【46题详解】 句意：它们（道路标识）意味着不同的规则。根据“different”可知，此处应用可数名词复数。rule“规则”符合语境。rule的复数形式为rules。故填rules。 【47题详解】 句意：我们必须遵守它们（规则），否则我们会犯错。根据“or we will make mistakes”可知，此处表示我们必须遵守它们。follow“遵守”符合语境。空前的must为情态动词，此处应用动词原形，故填follow。 【48题详解】 句意：上周，我看到一个人在路上走。根据“Last week”可知，此处应用一般过去时。see“看见”符合语境。see的过去式为saw。故填saw。 【49题详解】 句意：有一个红灯，但他没看到。根据“He was playing with his mobile phone. It was so dangerous.”可知，他没有看见红灯。red light“红灯”。空前的a提示此处应用单数。故填light。 【50题详解】 句意：他继续走。根据“He was playing with his mobile phone. It was so dangerous.”可知，他没有看见红灯，他继续走。walk“走”，符合语境。go on doing sth.是固定用法，意为“继续做某事”。故填walking。 【51题详解】 句意：突然，一辆车拦住了他，司机大喊：“你看到交通信号灯了吗？你不能在马路上看手机。”根据“shouted”可知，此处应用一般过去时。stop“阻止；拦住”，符合语境。stop的过去式为stopped。故填stopped。 【52题详解】 句意：突然，一辆车拦住了他，司机大喊：“你看到交通信号灯了吗？你不能在马路上看手机。”根据“you see the traffic lights”可知，此处司机在询问这个人看到交通信号灯了吗。本文为一般过去时。故填Did。 注意首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：突然，一辆车拦住了他，司机大喊：“你看到交通信号灯了吗？你不能在路上看手机。”根据“It was dangerous.”可知，此处指不能在马路上看手机。故填can’t。 【54题详解】 句意：这个人很抱歉，然后离开了。根据“The man was sorry”可知，此处指男人走开了。go away“离开”符合语境。故填away。 【55题详解】 句意：我们必须遵守规则，保持安全。根据“We must follow the rules and stay”可知，此处stay为系动词，后接形容词，safely是副词，其形容词形式safe符合语境。故填safe。 十、（每空1分，共10分。） 根据上下文和首字母提示完成短文，每空一词。 Long long ago, there was a f____56____. He had many nice horses. One night, a big black horse r____57____ away from the farm. The old man said, “What will be, will be.” Two m____58____ later, the black horse came b____59____ with two beautiful horses. The old man said q____60____ “What will be, will be.” The old man’s son loved the big black horse. He l____61____ to ride. But during the first lesson, he fell from the horse and broke his leg. He was s____62____. The old man just said, “What will be, will be.” A year later, a war (战争) started. All young men in the country had to f____63____ in the war. Lots of t____64____ died. However, the old man’s son didn’t need to go b____65____ of his broken leg. He survived (幸存). The old man said to himself, “What will be, will be.” 【答案】56. (f)armer 57. (r)an 58. (m)onths 59. (b)ack 60. (q)uietly 61. (l)iked 62. (s)ad 63. (f)ight 64. (t)hem 65. (b)ecause 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老农和他的马的故事，通过一系列事件展现了“顺其自然”的生活态度。 【56题详解】 句意：很久以前，有一位农夫。根据“He had many nice horses...farm”可知，主人公是农场的主人，首字母“f”提示填“farmer”。故填(f)armer。 【57题详解】 句意：一天晚上，一匹大黑马从农场逃跑了。根据“a big black horse...away from the farm”以及下文“the black horse came...with...”可知此处表示“逃跑run away”，时态为一般过去时。故填(r)an。 【58题详解】 句意：两个月后，黑马带着两匹漂亮的马回来了。根据“Two...later”可知提示时间跨度，首字母“m”且需复数形式，填“months”。故填(m)onths。 【59题详解】 句意：两个月后，黑马带着两匹漂亮的马回来了。根据“the black horse came...with two beautiful horses.”可知此处表示“回来come back”。故填(b)ack。 【60题详解】 句意：老人平静地说：“顺其自然吧。”根据“‘What will be, will be.’”可知老人很平静，修饰动词said要用副词quietly。故填(q)uietly。 【61题详解】 句意：他喜欢骑马。根据“The old man’s son loved the big black horse. He...to ride”以及首字母提示可知此处表示“喜欢做某事like to do”，首字母“l”提示填“liked”。故填(l)iked。 【62题详解】 句意：他很伤心。根据上文“he fell from the horse and broke his leg”可知他摔断了腿，很伤心。故填(s)ad。 【63题详解】 句意：一年后，战争爆发。所有年轻人都必须参战。根据“All young men in the country had to...in the war”可知此处表示“参战fight”，首字母“f”提示填“fight”。故填(f)ight。 【64题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人在战争中丧生。根据“Lots of...died”可知此处指代前文“young men”，需用宾格，首字母“t”提示填“them”。故填(t)hem。 【65题详解】 句意：然而，老人的儿子不需要参战，因为他的腿断了。根据“...didn’t need to go...of his broken leg”以及首字母提示可知此处表示“原因because of”，首字母“b”提示填“because”。故填(b)ecause。 十一、书面表达。（共10分） 66. 同学们，祝贺你们开启了崭新的初中生活。在初中的三年，你们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，遵守各种规章制度。请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写一篇不少于80个词的短文。（已给出的提示不计入总词数。） To be a good middle school student To be a good middle school student, I ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a good middle school student To be a good middle school student, I should develop good habits. First, I need to study hard. I should attend class on time, listen to the teacher carefully, take notes, and finish my homework. Reviewing lessons after school is also important. Second, I should live a healthy life. This means going to bed and getting up early, eating healthy food, and doing exercise. Finally, I must follow the school rules. I should keep quiet in class, be polite to teachers and classmates, and keep our school clean. If I do all these things, I can make progress and become a good student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：题目给出了要点，必须写出所给内容，可以适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍成为一名好学生需要做什么； 第二步，分几方面详细陈述需要如何做； 第三步，总结升华，表达对自己的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①study hard努力学习 ②go to bed去睡觉 ③follow the rules遵守规则 [高分句型] If I do all these things, I can make progress and become a good student.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $