精品解析：广东省湛江市麻章区湛江市博雅学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期9月月考英语试题

25-26学年湛江博雅学校八年级第一学期9月素质检测 英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Jenny Cross? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My friend Jenny Cross is a soccer player. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did Sally go with the children? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sally took the children to the beach for the day. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jack wants to be a policeman because he thinks it’s exciting. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Bob do last Friday? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Last Friday Bob went to see the dentist. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, are you good at playing ping-pong? W: Yes, and I am going to be a ping-pong player in the future. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lindsay hopes to be a musician in the future. 7. What does Jack’s father like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Reading. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your father’s hobby, running or reading, Jack? M: Neither. He likes fishing. 8. What does Mike usually do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cooks dinner. B. Does the dishes. C. Sweeps the floor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Does everyone in your family share the housework, Mike? B: Yes, my parents cook dinner. After eating, I usually do the dishes and my sister sweeps the floor. 9. Where did Jack go during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally, how was your holiday? W: Oh, it is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach and the hammock. How about you, Jack? M: I went to the mountains with my friends. 10. Why can’t Peter go skating with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he doesn’t like it. B. Because he has to do chores. C. Because he has to do homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Peter. Can you go skating with me after school? B: Sorry, I can’t. I have to do chores. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excuse me. B. OK. C. Here you are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you buy some fruit now? 12. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My favourite sport is volleyball. What about you, Andy? B: Skiing. It’s exciting. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Susie? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At the coffee shop. 14. What is Matt reading? A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper. 15. What is Susie learning? A. Swing dance. B. Kung fu. C. Swimming. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Susie speaking. M: Hi, Susie! This is Matt. How’s it going? W: Oh, hi, Matt. Not bad. I’m at the coffee shop in my neighborhood. I’m reading a book about India. M: Is it interesting? W: Yeah, it really is. What are you doing? M: I’m reading an exercise magazine at home. W: Is that interesting? M: Well, no, not really. Are you free this afternoon? W: No. I have a dance class. I’m learning swing dance. Do you want to come? M: Sure. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What color is the floor of the living room? A. White. B. Brown. C. Grey. 17. How many chairs are there around the square table? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. Where is the big glass table in the living room? A. On the right of the room. B. On the left of the room. C. In the middle of the room. 19. Where is the large picture hanging? A. Above the glass table. B. Above the brown sofa. C. Between the windows. 20. What’s in front of the two black chairs? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Here is a photo of my bright living room. The walls are white and the floor is grey. At the back of the room, a large window allows a lot of sunlight to come in, making the room warm. Near the window stands a square table with a white chair on each side. In the middle of the room is a big glass table decorated with some pink flowers. To the left, you can see a comfortable brown sofa with a large picture hanging on the wall above the sofa. To the right side of the table, there are two black chairs. Look, there’s a cute dog standing right in front of them. The whole room looks peaceful and welcoming. 二、听力填空 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Wants to be How to do that Mary A doctor Help sick _____21_____. Paul A(n) _____22_____ Travel all over the world and see _____23_____ things. Jodie A tour guide Take the tourists to travel in China. Bob A(n) _____24_____ Study _____25_____ hard. 【答案】21. people 22. artist 23. exciting 24. engineer 25. math 【解析】 【原文】Today we asked four high school students what they were going to be. Here are their answers. Mary wants to be a doctor. She tells us she’s going to help sick people. Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up. He’s going to travel all over the world and see exciting things. Jodie is learning Chinese. She is going to take the tourists to travel in China. A tour guide is her dream job. Bob is interested in math. He’s going to be an engineer. He’s going to study math hard. 三、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Scott. ________26________? B: Oh, I’m doing my homework. A: When you finish it, could you please help me do some chores? B: No problem, Mum. ________27________? A: You should sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. B: OK. I will do that later. ________28________? A: Sorry, I can’t. I’m cooking dinner now. You can ask your dad for help. He is good at maths. B: ________29________? Is he in the living room? A: ________30________. He is washing his car in front of the house. B: All right. I’ll ask him to help me with my maths homework. 【答案】26. What are you doing 27 What should I do 28. Could you please help me with my maths homework 29. Where’s he/ my dad 30. No / No, he isn’t 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A（妈妈）和B（Scott）之间关于做家务和数学作业辅导的交流。 【26题详解】 根据“Oh, I’m doing my homework.”可知，此处是询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 【27题详解】 根据“You should sweep the floor and take out the rubbish.”可知，此处询问自己应该做什么。故填What should I do。 【28题详解】 根据“Sorry, I can’t. I’m cooking dinner now. You can ask your dad for help. He is good at maths.”可知，此处是询问对方能否帮忙做数学作业。故填Could you please help me with my maths homework。 【29题详解】 根据“Is he in the living room?”可知，此处是询问爸爸在哪里。故填Where’s he/ my dad。 【30题详解】 根据“He is washing his car in front of the house.”可知，爸爸不在客厅，而是在房子前面洗车，所以此处应是否定回答。故填No / No, he isn’t。 四、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Lisa, I’m writing to ask for your help. My birthday is coming, and I want ___31___ my bedroom. ___32___ you please help me? Right now, the walls are white. I want to paint ___33___ light blue. What do you think ___34___ the colour? On Saturday morning, we can go to the shop near my home to buy paint. Then we can start working. I need to ___35___ the floor with old newspapers first. Can you bring your scissors? We may need them to cut some paper decorations. After painting the walls, we can make ___36___ poster. I have some ___37___, and we can put them on it with glue. We can also hang some paper cuttings on the windows. After we finish, we can ___38___ a small party in my new room. I’m sure it ___39___ fun! Please let me know if you are free. Thanks a lot for ___40___ me! Best wishes, Ann 31. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating D. decorated 32. A. Could B. Must C. Need D. Are 33. A. we B. us C. they D. them 34. A. with B. to C. about D. for 35. A. cover B. covering C. paint D. painting 36. A. an B. a C. / D. the 37. A. photo B. photos C. movie D. movies 38. A. have B. had C. to have D. having 39. A. was B. is C. will be D. were 40. A. invite B. inviting C. help D. helping 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ann写给Lisa的一封信，请求她帮助装饰卧室。 【31题详解】 句意：我的生日快到了，我想装饰一下我的卧室。 decorate装饰，动词原形；to decorate装饰，动词不定式；decorating装饰，动名词或现在分词形式；decorated装饰，过去式。根据“My birthday is coming, and I want…my bedroom.”可知，此处为固定短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你能帮帮我吗？ Could可以；Must必须；Need需要；Are是。根据“…you please help me?”可知，此处为礼貌请求对方帮忙用“could”。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我想把它们涂成浅蓝色。 we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。根据“Right now, the walls are white. I want to paint…light blue.”可知，此处指代上句说的“the walls”，且位于动词后，应用宾格them指代。故选D。 34题详解】 句意：你觉得这个颜色怎么样？ with和；to到；about关于；for为了。根据“What do you think…the colour?”可知，此处为固定短语think about“考虑”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我得先用旧报纸铺满地板。 cover覆盖，动词原形；covering覆盖，动名词或现在分词形式；paint画画，动词原形；painting画画，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I need to…the floor with old newspapers first.”可知，此处是指用报纸覆盖在地板上，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形cover。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：刷完墙后，我们可以做一张海报。 an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；a一个，用于修饰以辅音音素开头的词，表泛指；/零冠词；the这个/那个，表特指。根据“After painting the walls, we can make…poster.”可知，做一张海报，poster以辅音音素开头，应用冠词a修饰。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我有一些照片，我们可以用胶水把它们粘在上面。 photo照片；photos照片，名词复数；movie电影；movies电影，名词复数。根据“I have some…, and we can put them on it with glue.”可知，此处是用照片来做海报，空前有形容词some，应用名词复数。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：做完之后，我们可以在我的新房间里开个小派对。 have进行，动词原形；had进行，过去式；to have进行，动词不定式；having进行，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“After we finish, we can…a small party in my new room.”可知，此处位于情态动词后，应用动词原形。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我相信会很有趣的！ was是，过去时，主语为三单形式；is是，一般现在时，主语为三单形式；will be是，一般将来时；were是，过去时，主语为复数。根据“I’m sure it…fun!”可知，此处时态为一般将来时，应用will be。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：非常感谢你的帮助！ invite邀请，动词原形；inviting邀请，动名词或现在分词形式；help帮助，动词原形；helping帮助，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“Thanks a lot for…me!”可知，此处表示感谢她的帮助，位于介词后，应用动名词形式。故选D。 五、完形填空 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ___41___ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ___42___. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ___43___. We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ___44___ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ___45___ them. We bring ___46___ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ___47___. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ___48___. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ___49___ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ___50___ us together. 41. A. or B. and C. but D. so 42. A. break B. end C. stop D. start 43. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. freely 44. A. tears B. smiles C. anger D. sadness 45. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 46. A. him B. her C. them D. us 47. A. easily B. carefully C. loudly D. carelessly 48. A. plans B. problems C. ideas D. memories 49. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid 50. A. pushes B. takes C. sends D. brings 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。 【41题详解】 句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：我们给他们端一杯水。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。 plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：我们总能在那里找到安宁。 forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。 pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。 六、阅读理解 Friday, August 12th Sunny It was sunny today. My friends and I had some bread for breakfast. Then we went to Tian’anmen Square in the morning. It was great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting. Saturday, August 13th Cool It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It was very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot of food. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice-cream. The food was delicious. Sunday, August 14th Rainy It was rainy today, so we stayed in the hotel. At noon we ate hamburgers and some vegetables for lunch. After lunch, we watched a movie on TV. It was funny. 51. The writer and his friends visited ________. A. Tianjin B. Beijing C. Nanjing D. Shanghai 52. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Fine. B. Cool. C. Rainy. D. Snowy. 53. They visited the Great Wall on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. They had some bread for dinner on August 12th. B. We can know August 13th is Sunday. C. They didn’t eat any ice-cream. D. They watched a movie on TV on Sunday. 55. The passage is about three ________. A. diaries B. subjects C. places D. clubs 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者以日记的形式记录了他在北京的旅行。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表第一栏“Then we went to Tian’anmen Square in the morning”可知，是去北京旅行，故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“It was rainy today”可知，星期天下雨了。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第二栏“It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall.”可知，他们星期六参观长城。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表第三栏“After lunch, we watched a movie on TV. ”可知，星期天他们在电视上看了一部电影。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是作者以日记的形式记录了他在北京的旅行，故这篇文章是作者的三篇日记。故选A。 It’s time for a class meeting. The topic (话题) is about everyone’s dream job. Here are some of them. For me, my dream job is to be a doctor, because I want to help those patients in need. I watched my grandfather die in front of me when I was very young. It made me sad for many days. Since then, I have hoped to be a successful doctor to help those people who are badly ill.— Andy Once someone asked me what my dream job was. I thought about it for many years. Today, I know I hope to be a pianist like Lang Lang. He is quite famous in China. I usually go to the piano lessons on Monday, Friday and Saturday evenings. And on Sunday mornings, I also need to have piano lessons. I think I will be really good at it in the future.— Mandy When I was young, I wanted to be an engineer like my uncle. I thought he was quite clever. However, I found my math wasn’t good at all later, so I had to change my dream job. Now I hope to be a history teacher. I hope I can teach my students the rich history about the world just as I’m interested in it very much.— Linda My dream job is to be a pilot. Last year, my cousin, Marc, came back from his pilot university. He told me everything wonderful and interesting about it. It made me interested in it. He told me that I must take enough exercise every day and study hard. If I want to be like him, I must be healthy and have a good grade.— Peter 56. What does the underlined word “patients” mean? A. The people who are ill. B. The people who are sad. C. The people who are busy. D. The people who are happy. 57. Who wants to be a teacher in the future? A. Peter. B. Andy. C. Linda. D. Mandy. 58. How often does Mandy go to the piano lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. D. Five times a week. 59 What does Marc do? A. He is a pilot. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a lawyer. 60. What is the main idea of the material? A. Peter’s cousin introduces the life of a pilot. B. Students share why they dislike their current hobbies. C. Four students talk about their dream jobs and reasons. D. The teacher encourages students to study math harder. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是四位学生分享各自的理想职业及原因。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中“help those people who are badly ill”可知，“patients”指生病的人。故选A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Now I hope to be a history teacher…Linda”可知，琳达想成为一名历史老师。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Monday, Friday, Saturday evenings”和“Sunday mornings”可知，Mandy的钢琴课时间为每周四次。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“my cousin, Marc, came back from his pilot university”可知，Marc是飞行员。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。本文是四位学生分享各自的理想职业及原因，所以选项C符合文意。故选C。 Many people think heirlooms (传家宝) are expensive things. However, Sara doesn’t think so. She has a few heirlooms. Anyone can buy them in a shop. However, they are special to her because they belonged to her grandmother. After Sara’s grandmother died, her family chose something of hers to keep to remember her. As Sara lived far away, her mother picked things out for her—a tablecloth, a mirror, and an old pot. Sara kept these things, but she didn’t use them much, The tablecloth didn’t fit her tables. She didn’t like the color of the mirror frame (镜框), and the pot was too small and old. Sara’s life changed when she read something in a book: Don’t keep anything in your house that you don’t find useful or beautiful. That’s right. “But what about sentimental (情感的) things like heirlooms? They’re beautiful if they remind us of good times with loved ones,” Sara thought. Sara decided to give these things a fresh start. She painted the mirror frame a different color to go with her daughter’s room. Although Sara’s daughter never met her grandmother, they share a connection through the mirror. Sara bought a table to go with her grandmother’s tablecloth. She also started using her grandmother’s pot. Whenever she cooks with it, Sara thinks of her grandmother making bread long ago. These things, once forgotten, are useful again, bringing together old memories and new stories. 61. Why did Sara hardly use her heirlooms? A. Because they were too old. B. Because she liked modern things better. C. Because they didn’t meet her needs or taste. D. Because they reminded her of her grandmother. 62. What made Sara change her attitude toward the heirlooms? A. Advice from a friend. B. Words from a book. C. Her mother’s advice. D. Her daughter’s wish. 63. What can we infer from the text? A. Sara used her heirlooms to save money. B. Sara didn’t find her heirlooms beautiful. C. Sara will keep more old things at home. D. Old things have sentimental meaning for Sara. 64. What could be the best title for the text? A. Old treasures, new stories. B. Sara’s love for DIY activities. C. How to choose family heirlooms. D. The meaning of expensive heirlooms. 【答案】61. C 62. B 63. D 64. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了 Sara 对传家宝态度的转变，从最初因传家宝不符合自身需求和品味而很少使用，到后来受书中文字启发，重新利用传家宝，让它们在承载旧回忆的同时，也产生新的故事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tablecloth didn’t fit her tables. She didn’t like the color of the mirror frame (镜框), and the pot was too small and old.”可知，桌布不适合她的桌子，她不喜欢镜框的颜色，锅又小又旧，这些传家宝不符合她的需求或品味，所以她很少使用。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sara’s life changed when she read something in a book: Don’t keep anything in your house that you don’t find useful or beautiful.”可知，书中的文字让Sara改变了对传家宝的态度。故选B。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These things, once forgotten, are useful again, bringing together old memories and new stories.”以及前文Sara对传家宝的情感描述，可推断出旧物对Sara来说有情感意义。故选D。 【64题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Sara让传家宝重新变得有用，将旧回忆和新故事结合在一起，“Old treasures, new stories（旧珍宝，新故事）”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。 七、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） and vacation countryside something fantastic hen bored see with real Some students are talking about their last vacation. Everyone had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They ____65____ the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was ____66____ and they took quite a few photos. Ben didn’t do ____67____ special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. Alice went to Sanya ____68____ her sister, and they did something fun there. It was her first time there, so everything was ____69____ interesting. She bought some gifts for her parents ____70____ herself. Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the ____71____ with his family. They fed some ____72____, and after dinner, they walked around the farm. It was enjoyable, so he didn’t feel ____73____. It seems that every student had a great summer ____74____. 【答案】65. saw 66. fantastic 67. anything 68. with 69. really 70. and 71. countryside 72. hens 73. bored 74. vacation 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些学生谈论他们上一次假期的经历。 【65题详解】 句意：他们看了黄果树瀑布。根据“the Huangguoshu Waterfall”及备选词可知，这里表示观看了黄果树瀑布这个景点；see“看见”符合题意；文章讲述上一个假期的事情，为过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填saw。 【66题详解】 句意：它很棒，他们拍了不少照片。根据“and they took quite a few photos”及备选词可知，因为很棒所以拍了很多照片。fantastic“极好的”符合题意。故填fantastic。 【67题详解】 句意：本没做什么特别的事。根据“didn’t do”及备选词可知，这里表示没做什么特别的；something用于肯定句中，否定句需换成anything。故填anything。 【68题详解】 句意：爱丽丝和她的姐姐去了三亚。根据“her sister”及备选词可知，这里表示伴随，即和姐姐一起。with“和”符合题意。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：这是她第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。根据“interesting”及备选词可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词，表示程度；real“真的”，副词形式really“真地”符合题意。故填really。 【70题详解】 句意：她给她的父母和自己买了一些礼物。根据“parents...herself”及备选词可知，这里是并列关系，即自己和父母，需用and连接。故填and。 【71题详解】 句意：蒂姆和他的家人去了乡下叔叔的农场。根据“Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the”及备选词可知，农场一般都在乡下；countryside“乡下”符合题意。故填countryside。 【72题详解】 句意：他们喂了一些母鸡，晚饭后，他们在农场周围散步。根据“Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the”及备选词可知，农场里会有很多家禽；hen“母鸡”符合题意；some后可跟可数名词复数，hen是可数名词，此处需用复数形式。故填hens。 【73题详解】 句意：这很愉快，所以他不觉得无聊。根据“It was enjoyable,”及备选词可知，因为很开心，所以不会觉得无聊枯燥。bored“无聊的”符合题意。故填bored。 74题详解】 句意：似乎每个学生都度过了一个愉快的暑假。全文在讲述每个学生不一样的假期生活。此处表示快乐的暑假。vacation“假期”符合题意。故填vacation。 八、书面表达 75. 请根据下面提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel。 特点 圆脸，瘦高个儿；很幽默，经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。 品行 愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人。 爱好 喜欢阅读，每天看英文报刊杂志。 喜欢运动，每周二和四下午放学后和同学们一起打棒球。 喜欢旅行，希望每周进行一次学校旅行。 未来计划 长大想当…… 要求： 1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。 2.短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥1-2句。 3.词数100词左右。 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him. He is tall and thin and has a round face. He is very humorous and often tells funny jokes to make us laugh. He is generous and always willing to share things with friends. He is also kind. He is ready to help people in need anytime. He has many hobbies. He loves reading and he reads English newspapers and magazines every day. He likes doing sports too. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, he plays baseball with his classmates after school. Besides, he likes traveling and hopes to go on a school trip every week. He wants to become a social worker when he grows up, because he wants to help more people. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍最好的朋友Daniel，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍Daniel的外貌、性格及品行； 第二步，介绍他的爱好； 第三步，介绍他的未来计划。 [亮点词汇] ①tell funny jokes讲有趣的笑话 ②be ready to do sth准备做某事 ③share sth with sb和某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①He loves reading and he reads English newspapers and magazines every day. (and连接的并列句) ②He wants to become a social worker when he grows up, because he wants to help more people. (when引导的时间状语从句；because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 25-26学年湛江博雅学校八年级第一学期9月素质检测 英语试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听力选择 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Jenny Cross? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did Sally go with the children? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Bob do last Friday? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 7. What does Jack’s father like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Reading. 8. What does Mike usually do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Cooks dinner. B. Does the dishes. C. Sweeps the floor. 9. Where did Jack go during the holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the countryside. 10. Why can’t Peter go skating with the girl? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he doesn’t like it. B. Because he has to do chores. C. Because he has to do homework. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Excuse me. B. OK. C. Here you are. 12. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Susie? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At the coffee shop. 14. What is Matt reading? A. A book. B. A magazine. C. A newspaper. 15. What is Susie learning? A. Swing dance. B. Kung fu. C. Swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What color is the floor of the living room? A. White. B. Brown. C. Grey. 17. How many chairs are there around the square table? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 18. Where is the big glass table in the living room? A. On the right of the room. B. On the left of the room. C. In the middle of the room. 19. Where is the large picture hanging? A. Above the glass table. B. Above the brown sofa. C. Between the windows. 20. What’s in front of the two black chairs? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A rabbit. 二、听力填空 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Wants to be How to do that Mary A doctor Help sick _____21_____. Paul A(n) _____22_____ Travel all over the world and see _____23_____ things. Jodie A tour guide Take the tourists to travel in China. Bob A(n) _____24_____ Study _____25_____ hard. 三、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Scott. ________26________? B: Oh, I’m doing my homework. A: When you finish it, could you please help me do some chores? B: No problem, Mum. ________27________? A: You should sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. B: OK. I will do that later. ________28________? A: Sorry, I can’t. I’m cooking dinner now. You can ask your dad for help. He is good at maths. B: ________29________? Is he in the living room? A: ________30________. He is washing his car in front of the house. B: All right. I’ll ask him to help me with my maths homework. 四、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Lisa, I’m writing to ask for your help. My birthday is coming, and I want ___31___ my bedroom. ___32___ you please help me? Right now, the walls are white. I want to paint ___33___ light blue. What do you think ___34___ the colour? On Saturday morning, we can go to the shop near my home to buy paint. Then we can start working. I need to ___35___ the floor with old newspapers first. Can you bring your scissors? We may need them to cut some paper decorations. After painting the walls, we can make ___36___ poster. I have some ___37___, and we can put them on it with glue. We can also hang some paper cuttings on the windows. After we finish, we can ___38___ a small party in my new room. I’m sure it ___39___ fun! Please let me know if you are free. Thanks a lot for ___40___ me! Best wishes, Ann 31. A. decorate B. to decorate C. decorating D. decorated 32 A. Could B. Must C. Need D. Are 33. A. we B. us C. they D. them 34. A. with B. to C. about D. for 35. A. cover B. covering C. paint D. painting 36. A. an B. a C. / D. the 37. A. photo B. photos C. movie D. movies 38. A. have B. had C. to have D. having 39. A. was B. is C. will be D. were 40. A. invite B. inviting C. help D. helping 五、完形填空 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ___41___ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ___42___. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ___43___. We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ___44___ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ___45___ them. We bring ___46___ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ___47___. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ___48___. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ___49___ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ___50___ us together. 41. A. or B. and C. but D. so 42. A. break B. end C. stop D. start 43. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. freely 44. A. tears B. smiles C. anger D. sadness 45. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 46. A. him B. her C. them D. us 47. A. easily B. carefully C. loudly D. carelessly 48. A. plans B. problems C. ideas D. memories 49. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid 50. A. pushes B. takes C. sends D. brings 六、阅读理解 Friday, August 12th Sunny It was sunny today. My friends and I had some bread for breakfast. Then we went to Tian’anmen Square in the morning. It was great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting. Saturday, August 13th Cool It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It was very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot of food. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice-cream. The food was delicious. Sunday, August 14th Rainy It was rainy today, so we stayed in the hotel. At noon we ate hamburgers and some vegetables for lunch. After lunch, we watched a movie on TV. It was funny. 51. The writer and his friends visited ________. A. Tianjin B. Beijing C. Nanjing D. Shanghai 52. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Fine. B. Cool. C. Rainy. D. Snowy. 53. They visited the Great Wall on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. They had some bread for dinner on August 12th. B. We can know August 13th is Sunday. C. They didn’t eat any ice-cream. D. They watched a movie on TV on Sunday. 55. The passage is about three ________. A. diaries B. subjects C. places D. clubs It’s time for a class meeting. The topic (话题) is about everyone’s dream job. Here are some of them. For me, my dream job is to be a doctor, because I want to help those patients in need. I watched my grandfather die in front of me when I was very young. It made me sad for many days. Since then, I have hoped to be a successful doctor to help those people who are badly ill.— Andy Once someone asked me what my dream job was. I thought about it for many years. Today, I know I hope to be a pianist like Lang Lang. He is quite famous in China. I usually go to the piano lessons on Monday, Friday and Saturday evenings. And on Sunday mornings, I also need to have piano lessons. I think I will be really good at it in the future.— Mandy When I was young, I wanted to be an engineer like my uncle. I thought he was quite clever. However, I found my math wasn’t good at all later, so I had to change my dream job. Now I hope to be a history teacher. I hope I can teach my students the rich history about the world just as I’m interested in it very much.— Linda My dream job is to be a pilot. Last year, my cousin, Marc, came back from his pilot university. He told me everything wonderful and interesting about it. It made me interested in it. He told me that I must take enough exercise every day and study hard. If I want to be like him, I must be healthy and have a good grade.— Peter 56 What does the underlined word “patients” mean? A. The people who are ill. B. The people who are sad. C. The people who are busy. D. The people who are happy. 57. Who wants to be a teacher in the future? A. Peter. B. Andy. C. Linda. D. Mandy. 58. How often does Mandy go to the piano lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. D. Five times a week. 59. What does Marc do? A. He is a pilot. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a doctor. D. He is a lawyer. 60. What is the main idea of the material? A. Peter’s cousin introduces the life of a pilot. B. Students share why they dislike their current hobbies. C. Four students talk about their dream jobs and reasons. D. The teacher encourages students to study math harder. Many people think heirlooms (传家宝) are expensive things. However, Sara doesn’t think so. She has a few heirlooms. Anyone can buy them in a shop. However, they are special to her because they belonged to her grandmother. After Sara’s grandmother died, her family chose something of hers to keep to remember her. As Sara lived far away, her mother picked things out for her—a tablecloth, a mirror, and an old pot. Sara kept these things, but she didn’t use them much, The tablecloth didn’t fit her tables. She didn’t like the color of the mirror frame (镜框), and the pot was too small and old. Sara’s life changed when she read something in a book: Don’t keep anything in your house that you don’t find useful or beautiful. That’s right. “But what about sentimental (情感的) things like heirlooms? They’re beautiful if they remind us of good times with loved ones,” Sara thought. Sara decided to give these things a fresh start. She painted the mirror frame a different color to go with her daughter’s room. Although Sara’s daughter never met her grandmother, they share a connection through the mirror. Sara bought a table to go with her grandmother’s tablecloth. She also started using her grandmother’s pot. Whenever she cooks with it, Sara thinks of her grandmother making bread long ago. These things, once forgotten, are useful again, bringing together old memories and new stories. 61. Why did Sara hardly use her heirlooms? A. Because they were too old. B. Because she liked modern things better. C. Because they didn’t meet her needs or taste. D. Because they reminded her of her grandmother. 62. What made Sara change her attitude toward the heirlooms? A. Advice from a friend. B. Words from a book. C. Her mother’s advice. D. Her daughter’s wish. 63. What can we infer from the text? A. Sara used her heirlooms to save money. B. Sara didn’t find her heirlooms beautiful. C. Sara will keep more old things at home. D. Old things have sentimental meaning for Sara. 64. What could be the best title for the text? A. Old treasures, new stories. B. Sara’s love for DIY activities. C. How to choose family heirlooms. D. The meaning of expensive heirlooms. 七、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） and vacation countryside something fantastic hen bored see with real Some students are talking about their last vacation. Everyone had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou with her family. They ____65____ the Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was ____66____ and they took quite a few photos. Ben didn’t do ____67____ special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read and relax. Alice went to Sanya ____68____ her sister, and they did something fun there. It was her first time there, so everything was ____69____ interesting. She bought some gifts for her parents ____70____ herself. Tim went to his uncle’s farm in the ____71____ with his family. They fed some ____72____, and after dinner, they walked around the farm. It was enjoyable, so he didn’t feel ____73____. It seems that every student had a great summer ____74____. 八、书面表达 75. 请根据下面提示，以My best friend为题写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Daniel。 特点 圆脸，瘦高个儿；很幽默，经常讲笑话让我们开怀大笑。 品行 愿意和朋友分享东西；对人友善；时刻准备帮助别人。 爱好 喜欢阅读，每天看英文报刊杂志。 喜欢运动，每周二和四下午放学后和同学们一起打棒球。 喜欢旅行，希望每周进行一次学校旅行。 未来计划 长大想当…… 要求： 1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯。 2.短文必须包括所有的信息，省略号部分适当发挥1-2句。 3.词数100词左右。 My best friend I have a wonderful friend named Daniel. I’d like to tell you something about him. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。My friend Jenny cross is a soccer player. My friend Jenny cross is a soccer player. Listen to the next question. Sally took the children to the beach for the day. Sally took the children to the beach for the day. Listen to the next question. Jack wants to be a policeman because he thinks it's exciting. Jack wants to be a policeman because he thinks it's exciting. Listen to the next question. Last friday, bob went to see the dentist. Last friday, barb went to see the dentist. Listen to the next question. lisa, are you good at playing pingpong? Yes, and I am going to be a ping pong player in the future. Lisa, are you good at playing pingpong? Yes, and I am going to be a ping pong player in the future. Listen to the next question. Linny hopes to be a musician in the future. Lenny hopes to be a musician in the future. Listen to the next question. what is your father's hobby running or reading? jack? neither. He likes fishing. What is your father's hobby running or reading? jack? neither. He likes fishing. Listen to the next question. does everyone in your family share the housework. mike? My parents cook dinner after eating. I usually do the dishes, and my sister sweeps the. Listen to the next question. Hi Sally, how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in the hammer. How about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Hi Sally, how was your holiday? Oh, IT is very relaxing. I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in the heck. How about you, jack? I went to the mountains with my friends. Listen to the next question. Hi, Peter. Can you go skating with me after school? Sorry, I think I have to do chores. Hi, Peter, can you go skating with me after school? Sorry, I can. I have to do chores. Listen to the next question. could you buy some fruit now? Could you buy some fruit now? Listen to the next question. My favorite sport is volleyball. What about you? Andy . skin? It's exciting. My favorite sport is volleyball. What about you? Andy skin . is exciting. Listen to the next question. Hello, susie speaking. Hi susie. This is mad. How's IT going? Oh, hi mad. Not bad. I met the coffee shop in my neighbor's hood. I'm reading a book about india. Is IT interesting? yeah. IT really is. What are you doing? I'm reading an exercise magazine at home. Is that interesting? Well, no, not really. Are you free this afternoon? No, I have a dance class. I'm learning swing dance. Do you want to come? sure. Hello, susie speaking. Hi susie. This is mad. How's IT going? Oh, hi mad. Not bad. I met the coffee shop in my neighbor's hood. I'm reading a book about india. Is IT interesting? Yeah, IT really is. What are you doing? I'm reading an exercise magazine at home. Is that interesting? Well, no, not really. Are you free this afternoon? No, I have a dance class. I'm learning swing dance. Do you want to come? sure. Listen to the next question. Here is a photo of my bright living room. The walls are White and the floor is gray. At the back of the room, a large window allows a lot of sunlight to come in, making the room warm. Near the window stands a square table with a White chair on each side. In the middle of the room is a big glass table decorated with some pink flowers. To the left, you can see a comfortable Brown sofa with a large picture hanging on the wall above the sofa. To the right side of the table, there are two black chairs. Look, there is a cute dog standing right in front of them. The whole room looks peaceful and welcoming. Here is a photo of my bright living room. The walls are White and the floor is gray at the back of the room, a large window allows a lot of sunlight to come in, making the room warm. Near the window stands a square table with a White chair on each side. In the middle of the room is a big glass table decorated with some pink flowers. To the left, you can see a comfortable Browns sofa with a large picture hanging on the wall above the sofa. To the right side of the table, there are two black chairs. Look, there is AT dog standing right in front of them. The whole room looks peaceful and welcoming. Listen to the next question. Today, we asked for high school students what they were going to be. Here are their answers. Mary wants to be a doctor. He tells us SHE is going to help sick people. Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up. He's going to travel all over the world and see exciting things. Jodie is learning chinese. SHE is going to take the tourists to travel in china. A tour guide is her dream job. Bob is interested in math. He's going to be an engineer. He's going to . study math hard today. We asked for high school students what they were going to be. Here are their answers. Mary wants to be a doctor. He tells us SHE is going to help sick people. Paul wants to be an artist when he grows up. He's going to travel all over the world and see exciting things. Jodie is learning chinese. SHE is going to take the tourists to travel in china. A tour guide is her dream job. Bob is interested in math. He's going to be an engineer. He's going to study math. heart. 听力部分到此结束。