Unit 3To be a good learner Grammar同步练习-2025-2026学年译林版2024八年级上册英语

八年级英语上册Unit 3To be a good learner Grammar同步练习(16) （附答案） 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1. With this machine, I can (翻译) these sentences into English. 2. I read an interesting story on P __________45 of our science textbook today. 3. Tom played football too wildly and hurt his knee __________ (严重地) yesterday. 4. Our school library bought two new___________ (打印机) that can produce colourful posters. 5. Can you help me r__________the English speech contest? I want to listen to it again later. ​6. Most children like to relax (他们自己) by listening to music after a day’s hard work. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Peter doesn’t listen to the teacher as________ (careful) as Lucy. 2. You’d better set out a little_________ (early) , or you will be late. 3. Tom failed in the exam again. He did__________ (bad) in his class. 4. Mr Wu says we must do our homework by __________ (we) at home. 5. People always wear hats to protect_________ (they) from the hot sun. 6. Peter didn’t want to wait for help, so he fixed the broken chair (he). 7. Class, please teach (you) the article we will learn tomorrow. 8. After years of hard work, her (great) was finally recognized by people. 9. People sometimes laugh at (they) to show humour and gain attention. 10. Tom’s dream is to be an (invent). He wants to make great things and change the world. 三、单项选择 1．Sam got ________ at his studies this year than last year. A．well B．better C．best D．good 2．The best way to find yourself is to lose________ in the service to others. A．herself B．myself C．yourself D．himself 3．—Do children like to play with snow? —Of course. The harder it snows, the ________ they will play. A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily 4. －You’d better keep the secret to_____________, Millie and Lily. －OK. Amy, can you keep it for_____________? A. yourself, you B. myself, yourself C. yourselves, us D. you, ourselves 5．Now Helen can play the piano ________ than before. A．more beautifully B．more beautiful C．much beautifully D．much more beautiful 6. Each child can only hand in one piece of work___________in the drawing competition. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself 7．Bob skates ________ than I, but he doesn’t skate ________ my brother. A．much good; as good as B．better; as well as C．better; as good as D．much well; as well as 8. No one taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it by___________. A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself 9．Tom doesn’t run as fast as Kate. Kate runs much ________ than him. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 10.－Judy,why is your dog barking(吠叫）at the mirror? －Because it can't recognize(认出）_____________in the mirror. A. me B. it C. you D. itself 四、完形填空 Hanhaoniao (a kind of mouse) found a rock crevice (岩石缝) at the foot of the mountain. He used it as his nest (窝). A magpie (喜鹊) 1 in a tree near the rock. They became friends. As days went by, leaves 2 trees, and cold winds began to blow strongly. The magpie knew: 3 was coming. On warm days, the magpie got up early to 4 straws (草) to make its nest. 5 , Hanhaoniao just played all day. He slept when he felt 6 . The magpie said to him. “Hey! Don’t just sleep. Make your nest 7 it’s warm.” But he didn’t listen. “Don’t be 8 , magpie. The warm weather is just right for 9 .” Winter came very soon. Winds blew strongly. The magpie stayed in its 10 nest. Suddenly, it heard Hanhaoniao crying, “cold, ah, ah, how cold.” The magpie found Hanhaoniao shaking because of feeling 11 . “I’m going to make my nest tomorrow!” The next day, the sun came out. It was warm again. Spring 12 to come back. The magpie said to him. “Make your nest now, or you’ll 13 .” But Hanhaoniao shouted, “Don’t be silly (傻). It’s so warm today.” Soon it snowed 14 in the mountain. “Ah, ah, how cold! I’m going to make the nest tomorrow!” The next day, the sun came out again. The magpie shouted to Hanhaoniao, but there was no 15 . Hanhaoniao was already dead in the crevice. 1．A．worked B．moved C．lived D．stayed 2．A．fell off B．came out C．climbed up D．grew up 3．A．Spring B．Summer C．Autumn D．Winter 4．A．find out B．cut out C．care about D．look for 5．A．Then B．However C．Also D．So 6．A．happy B．tired C．ill D．sad 7．A．if B．before C．when D．because 8．A．late B．early C．noisy D．lazy 9．A．working B．sleeping C．walking D．singing 10．A．warm B．wet C．beautiful D．tidy 11．A．excited B．hungry C．worried D．cold 12．A．began B．followed C．seemed D．wanted 13．A．die B．forget C．leave D．lose 14．A．quickly B．heavily C．quietly D．easily 15．A．answer B．sound C．shout D．life 五、阅读理解 Sorry, kids. I’m sleepy. I am one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. How many hours do you sleep every day? Maybe 10 hours? I need twice as long! Many people think I am lazy, but it’s not true. I sleep so much because I have a strange diet. As you can see, I only eat eucalyptus (桉树) leaves. Eucalyptus leaves are full of water. I can eat more than 0.5kg of these leaves each day and I don’t often drink. My name means “no drink” in an Australian language. But there is one big problem: Eucalyptus leaves are low in calories (卡路里). I get very little energy from them. Think about eating salad all day, you would look as sleepy as I do! What’s more, the leaves are highly toxic! If other animals eat them, they will be dead. Luckily, I have a strong digestive system (消化系统). It works very hard to break down the toxins. So tiring! To save energy. I sleep nearly all day long. Now you know why I spend so much time in my tree. Don’t call me lazy any more. 1．What’s the animal in the article? A． B． C． D． 2．How long does the animal sleep at least every day? A．20 hours. B．15 hours. C．10 hours. D．5 hours. 3．Why does the animal get little energy from Eucalyptus leaves? A．Because the animal eats salad all day. B．Because Eucalyptus leaves are full of water. C．Because the animal sleeps so much and has a strange diet. D．Because Eucalyptus leaves are low in calories. 4．What does the underlined word “toxic” mean? A．有毒的 B．难吃的 C．美味的 D．开胃的 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The animal is very lazy and strange. B．The animal has a weak digestive system. C．The animal spends much time sleeping on the road. D．The animal is one of the longest-sleeping animals in the world. 六、选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 easy   they   outgoing   popular   at   team  meet  higher   but     help Peter, Jack, Sam and John are on our school basketball team. The team is very 1 in our town. It has won many basketball games. Let’s 2 the four boys on the team. Peter and Sam are good friends. Peter is more 3 than Sam. He often talks a lot. He’s also good 4 telling jokes. Peter is taller than Sam. He can jump 5 than Sam, too. He can throw (投) the ball into the basket 6 . Sam is thinner than Peter, 7 he runs faster than Peter. Jack and John are twins. Both of 8 have short hair. Jack is taller than John and he plays better than John. He often 9 John practice playing basketball. John works very hard. John is much heavier than Jack, so he runs slower. But he does well in stopping the players of the other 10 from getting near their basketball. The four boys are all great. I wish them to win more competitions than before. 参考答案： 一、根据句意、中文释义或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 1.translate 2.Page 3. badly 4.printers 5. record 6.themselves 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.carefully 2.earlier 3. worst 4. ourselves 5.themselves 6. himself 7. yourself 8. greatness 9.themselves 10. inventor 三、单项选择 1-5 BCDCA 6-10 CBCBD 四、完形填空 1-5 CADDB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 DCABA 五、阅读理解 1-5 BADAD 六 、选词填空 1．popular 2．meet 3．outgoing 4．at 5．higher 6．easily 7．but 8．them 9．helps 10．team 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $