摘要:
该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第二册核心词汇、短语及句型,依据高考评价体系梳理了动词词义辨析、固定搭配、复合句结构等考查维度,结合近5年全国卷真题统计,明确了“词汇语境应用”占30%、“句型转换”占25%的高频考点分布,构建了系统的基础备考框架。
课件亮点在于“真题融入+语境应用+素养提升”的复习策略,如以2024全国甲卷“文化遗产保护”语篇为载体,解析“contribute/donate词义辨析”和“not only...but also倒装结构”,培养学生语言能力和文化意识。特设“易错点警示”(如forget/forgive时态混淆),通过“语境练悟+真题仿写”让学生掌握得分技巧,教师可据此精准定位薄弱点,助力艺考生高效冲刺。
内容正文:
UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
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课后 多维检测
03
课堂 层级突破
02
课前 必备知识
01
课时 素养提升
04
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课堂 层级突破
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[Part 1 巧记·课标单词]
写作单词|悉其识
1. temple n.庙;寺
2. mount n. 山峰
vt. 爬上;骑上
vi. 爬;登上
3. clue n. 线索;提示
4. preserve vt. 保存;保护;维持
n. 保护区
5. promote vt. 促进;提升;推销;晋级
6. proposal n. 建议;提议
7. protest n. 抗议
vi.&vt. (公开)反对;抗议
8. likely adj. 可能的
adv. 可能地
9. committee n. 委员会
10. prevent vt. 阻止;阻碍;阻挠
11. department n. 部;司;科
12. fund n. 基金;专款
13. within prep.& adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
14. investigate vi.&vt. 调查;研究
15. attempt n.&vt. 企图;试图;尝试
16. worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的
17. throughout prep. 各处;遍及;自始自终
18. opinion n. 意见;想法;看法
19. contrast n. 对照;对比
20. forever adv. 永远;长久地
拓展单词|通其用
1. creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地
2. former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的→latter adj.后者的
3. application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)→applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请
4. balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平衡的
5. establish vt.建立;创立→establishment n.建立;创立
6. limit n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的
7. loss n.丧失;损失→lose vt.(lost;lost) 失去,丢失→lost adj.丢失的;失去的
8. contribute vi.&vt.捐献;捐助→contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠
9. donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→donation n.捐赠;赠送
10. disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→disappearance n.消失
11. professional adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手→profession n.专业;职业
12. entrance n.入口;进入→exit n.出口
13. forgive vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕;对不起→forgave (过去式)→forgiven(过去分词)→forgiving(现在分词)
14. image n.形象;印象→imagine vt.想象→imagination n.想象力;空想
15. conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法 vt.组织;安排;带领
16. quality n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的→qualify v.使具有资格;有资格
17. tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上;照例
18. far adv.遥远adj.远的→further/farther adj.&adv.比较远→furthest/farthest adj.&adv.最远
19. historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→history n.历史→historical adj.(有关)历史的;历史学的
20. comparison n.比较;相比→compare vt.比较;相比
阅读单词|明其义
1.heritage n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)
2.relic n. 遗物;遗迹
3.app n. 应用程序;应用软件
4.dam n. 水坝;拦河坝
5.archaeologist n. 考古学家
6.pyramid n. (古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体
7.parade n. 游行;检阅
vi. 游行庆祝;游行示威
8.mirror n. 镜子
9.sheet n. 一张(纸);床单;被单
10.roof n. 顶部;屋顶
11.digital adj. 数码的;数字显示的
12.cave n. 山洞;洞穴
13.quote vt. 引用
14.paraphrase n.,vi.&vt. (用更容易理解的文字)解释
15.issue n. 重要议题;争论的问题
vt. 宣布;公布
16.document n. 文件;公文;(计算机)文档
vt. 记录;记载
[Part 2 妙记·核心短语]
1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
2.give way to 让步;屈服
3. keep balance 保持平衡
4. lead to 导致
5.make a proposal 提出建议
1.prevent...from... 阻止;不准
2.make sure 确保;设法保证
3.turn to 向……求助
4.donate...to... 向……捐赠……
5.all over the world 在世界各地
[Part 3 速记·经典句式]
典型句式
教材原句
1.in order to为了……;目的是
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions.In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to (为了) control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area.
2.not only...but also...句型
Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also (不但……而且……) learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
3.It is possible to do ...做……是可能的
There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve (不可能保护)everything from our past as we move towards the future.
4.as ...as...句型
Today, the caves are just as international as (和……一样)they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.
1.balance n.均匀;平衡vt.使平衡
►[教材对接P4] Finding and keeping the right balance (平衡) between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①Diseases happen when the body gets out of balance.
②His mother told him the importance of a balanced (balance) diet.
③(2023·浙江卷1月)I also gained a greater appreciation for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)keep one's balance 保持平衡
lose one's balance 失去平衡
out of balance 不平衡
(2)balanced adj. 均衡的;安定的;和谐的
[链接写作]——完成句子
④They provide power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright.
它们为车轮提供动力,使骑手保持平衡和直立。
[佳句欣赏]
(2024·全国甲卷)You have to balance creating an ending that's unpredictable, but doesn't seem to come from nowhere, one that fits what's right for the characters.
你必须在创造一个不可预测的结局之间取得平衡,但似乎不是凭空而来的,而是一个适合角色的结局。
2.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
►[教材对接P4] Water from the dam would likely (可能地) damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2024·北京卷)The advantage that foxes have is that they are more likely to seek (seek) out new information from a broader range of sources, and are comfortable with uncertainty and new information.
②It's likely that he will not attend the meeting.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
likely常用于下列句型:
eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(It's likely that ...……很可能……,Sb./Sth.is likely to do sth. 某人或某物很可能会做某事,))
[佳句欣赏]
(2025·浙江1月卷)For example, participants said they would be less likely to buy a genderless voice assistant than versions with male or female voices.
例如,参与者表示,与有男性或女性声音的版本相比,他们不太可能购买无性别的语音助手。
3.contribution n.捐赠;贡献;捐助
►[教材对接P4] The group asked for contributions (contribute) from different departments and raised funds within the international community.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2024·浙江1月卷)Be sure to schedule set times to watch your lectures, read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.
②Would you like to make a contribution (contribute) to the hospital building fund?
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)contribute (sth.) to sth.有助于;有益于;促成
contribute...to... 向……捐献/给……提供……/给……投稿
(2)contribution n. 捐献;贡献;投稿
make a contribution/contributions to... 为……做贡献
[巧学助记]
[链接写作]——完成句子
③(2025·浙江1月卷)Ask the audience to contribute their ideas or to take a role in explaining new concepts and policies to others.
让听众贡献他们的想法,或者让他们扮演向他人解释新概念和政策的角色。
4.conduct n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领
►[教材对接P4] Experts investigated the issue, conducted (组织) several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The experiment of estimation he conducted (conduct)showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.
②He conducted himself (he) far better than expected.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
under the conduct of... 在……管理(指导)下
conduct a survey/an experiment/an interview 进行调查/实验/面试
conduct oneself well/badly 举止、表现好/差
[链接写作]——完成句子
③ Under the conduct of his father,their business was very successful.
在他父亲的管理下,他们的事业相当成功。
[熟词生义]
④(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. 实施,进行
5.attempt n.&vt.试图;尝试;企图
►[教材对接P5] Why did the Egyptian government want to attempt (尝试)the building of the dam?
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2025·北京卷)In a desperate attempt to escape the mounting pressure, I falsely confessed(承认).
在绝望地试图逃避日益增加的压力时,我谎称自己有罪。
②(2024·全国甲卷)The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve (improve) the situation.
③It is said that Australian scientists are making fresh attempts at explaining climate change.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)attempt/try/intend to do sth.努力/试图做某事
(2)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事
at the first/second ...attempt第一/二……次尝试
[佳句欣赏]
(2023·全国甲卷)Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted.
灰熊(数量的)恢复太成功了,以至于美国鱼类和野生动物管理局两次试图将灰熊从濒危物种名单上除名,这将放松对灰熊的法律保护,允许它们被猎杀。
6.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
►[教材对接P5] Do you think it was worthwhile (值得的)?
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①Amy thought it was worthwhile to read/reading (read) English newspapers every day so she subscribed to the 21st Century.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
单词
用法
Worth
be worth+n.
be worth doing
it's worth it
worthy
be worthy of+n.
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be done
worthwhile
It's worthwhile doing/to do...
[学以致用]——用所给动词的正确形式填空
②This reference book is worth reading (read) again.
③Try to spend your time just on the things you find worthy of being done (do).
④It didn't seem worthwhile writing/to write (write) it all out again.
(1)worth为形容词,但用法同介词,其后加名词、代词或动词ing形式,在句中作表语;而worthy和worthwhile为形容词,既可作表语又可作定语。如:The film is well worth seeing.这部影片很值得一看。
(2)be worth后跟动名词作宾语,用主动形式表被动意义。
(3)表示“很值得……”时,用副词well作状语修饰worth介词短语。如:The film is well worth seeing.这部电影很值得一看。
[链接写作]——完成句子
⑤(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The good news is that it's simple to learn and can be worth the effort .
好消息是学会它很简单,值得付出努力。
7.forgive vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕;对不起
►[教材对接P7] Forgive (原谅)me for asking,but...
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①He won't forgive me for what I said to him.
②Forgive my not informing (not inform) you.
③(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness (forgive).
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人(干了)某事
forgive sb.('s)doing sth.原谅某人做了某事
(2)forgiveness n.宽恕
[链接写作]——完成句子
④Hopefully she'll understand and forgive you , if she really loves you.
如果她真的爱你的话,她有望理解并原谅你。
8.process n.过程;程序;步骤 vt.加工;处理
►[教材对接P6] He explained to us the process (过程) of building such a difficult structure.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①The firm is now in the process of moving the main equipment to a new place.Changes are in process.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
be in the process of doing sth. 正在做……;在做某事的过程中
in process 在进行中
in the process of time随着时间的推移/逐渐地
[链接写作]——完成句子
② In the process of time , we mastered the skills of doing the work.
随着时间的推移/逐渐地,我们掌握了做这项工作的技巧。
1.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
►[教材对接P3] Tai'an,18 June 2019. A group of high school students who are taking part in (参加) an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating an app about China's most famous mountain.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①Generally speaking, boys take an active part in sports.
②Will you take part in the English evening party with us?
[链接写作]——完成句子
③(2025·北京卷) I'm glad to hear that you want to take part in the UN's initiative for global teenagers.
我很高兴听到你想参加联合国全球青少年倡议。
2.prevent...from阻止;制止
►[教材对接P4] A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent (阻止) the loss of cultural relics.
[语境练悟]——补全句子
①We should prevent the situation in that country (from) becoming worse (阻止……变得更糟糕).
②Measures should be taken to prevent the river from being polluted (被污染).
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)protect ...against... 保护……以免……
eq \b\lc\ \rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(2keep...from doing, stop...fromdoing, prevent...fromdoing))阻止……做……
表示“阻止……干某事”的三个短语用于被动语态中时,from都不能省略。
[链接写作]——完成句子
③They were stopped/prevented from entering the burning building .
他们被拦在了燃烧着的大楼外面。
④So, why deny your kids and prevent them from being part of this trend ?
那么,为什么要拒绝你的孩子,阻止他们成为这一趋势的一部分呢?
3.donate...to...向……捐赠……
►[教材对接P4] Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to (向……捐赠) the project.
[语境练悟]——单句语法填空
①(2025·全国一卷)We had decided on key items for the apartment we were moving to in town, donated (donate) what we could, and rented a place to store our supposedly important objects.
②The donator (donate) donated lots of money to charity,hoping his donation (donate)can make the world a better place to live in.
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)donate...to...把……捐赠给……
donate blood/organs 献血/捐器官
(2)donation[C] 捐赠物
[U] 捐赠;赠送
make a donation/donations to... 向……捐赠
(3)donator n. 捐赠者
[链接写作]——句型转换
③Would you like to donate something to our charity cause?
→Would you like to make a donation to our charity cause?
1.not only...but also...不但……而且……
►[教材对接P4] Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also ( 不但……而且……) learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
[语境练悟]——补全句子
① Not only the students but also the teacher is fond of sport.
不但学生们喜爱运动,老师也喜欢。
②(2025·浙江1月卷)This platform is not only reserved for professional cooks, but also for those willing to discover new experiences .
这个平台不仅是为专业厨师保留的,也是为那些愿意发现新体验的人准备的。
[考点归纳]——知识生成
(1)not only 表示否定意义,位于句首时,其后用部分倒装语序。
(2)“not only...but also...”连接并列成分作主语时,其后谓语动词遵循“就近一致”的原则。
(3)not only A but also B=B as well as A。前者的强调重点在B,后者的强调重点也在B。
[链接写作]——完成句子
③ Not only did it give us relaxation, but also it got us closer to nature.
它不仅使我们放松,而且使我们更接近自然。
[佳句欣赏]
(2024·浙江1月卷)This newfound skill not only helped the girl navigate her school but also instilled in her a sense of confidence and adventure.
这一项新发现的技能不仅帮助女孩确定学校的位置,还给她培养了自信和冒险精神。
2.as ...as...和……一样
►[教材对接P8] Today, the caves are just as international as (和……一样)they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.
[语境练悟]——补全句子
①No one else needs our help as/so much as he does.
谁也不像他那样如此需要我们的帮助。
②Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.
玛丽和黛西是一样漂亮的女孩。
[考点归纳]——知识生成
此句式为“as...as...”,意为“和……一样”,在否定句中可以用so替换第一个as。
(1)当“as...as”中间有名词时,采用的结构是:“as+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+as”或“as+many/much+名词+as”。
(2)用表示倍数的词作修饰语时,放在第一个as的前面。其结构是:“倍数+as+adj./adv.(原级)+as”。
[链接写作]——完成句子
③My dictionary is twice as thick as yours .
我的字典是你的两倍厚。
[基础夯实]
Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1.They've come up with some c reative new ways to make money.
2.Of these two options,the f ormer is less expensive,while the latter is less risky.
3.The committee is in charge of p reserving the city's historical buildings.
4.My little brother worked very hard and was soon p romoted .
5.Your letter has been forwarded to our sales d epartment .
6.The project has been cancelled because of lack of f und .
7.The school establishes (建立)a successful relationship with the local community.
8.My father wanted me to become a professional (专业人员).
9.I'm afraid getting things changed will be a slow process (过程).
10.Passengers were asked to identify (认出) their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Did you send up your application (apply)?
2.It is likely (like) that he will fail.
3.Robert's contribution (contribute) should also be remembered.
4.They attempted to finish (finish) the task before July.
5.Can you forgive me for forgetting (forget) your birthday?
6.There's a tradition (traditional) in our family that we have a party on New Year's Eve.
7.The historic (history) building is as much part of our heritage as the paintings.
8. Further (far) means a greater distance than before or than something else.
9.When you make a comparison (compare),you consider two or more things and discover the differences between them.
10.The police have completed their investigation (investigate) into the accident.
Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空
donate...to,prevent...from,make a proposal,give way to,take part in,lead to,turn to,make sure,in one's opinion,all over the world
1.People all over the world celebrate the new year.
2. Make sure to come here on time tomorrow.
3.Hard work leads to success.
4.If you identify your way,the world is going to give way to you.
5.I prevented him from going out.
6. In my opinion ,she should go to school tomorrow.
7.They are the very people whom you can always turn to for help.
8.Switzerland didn't take part in this war.
9.I make a proposal that we (should) hold a meeting next week.
10.She donated her books to the poor area.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.All the students take part in this game .
所有同学都参加了这个比赛。(take part in)
2. We mustn't give way to these unreasonable demands.
我们不可对这些不合理的要求让步。(give way to)
3.Life is like a bicycle. To keep balance you must keep moving.
生活就像一辆单车。要想保持平衡就必须前进。(keep balance)
4.He's likely to go abroad .
他很有可能出国。(be likely to do)
5. It is worthwhile to protect cultural relics.
保护文化遗产是值得的。(worthwhile)
[素养提升]
语法填空
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法。
A group of researchers and 1. scientists (science) are recording and collecting digital images of 2. cultural (culture) relics from the Mogao Caves,3. which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history.4. Nearly (near) 500,000 highquality digital photographs 5. have been produced (produce) since the international project started in 1994.
By 6. sharing (share) so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even 7. wider (wide) interest around 8. the world in China's ancient history, culture, and traditions.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic
9. and cultural relics for future generations 10. to understand (understand) and appreciate.
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