内容正文:
编写说明:本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Shopping的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 3 Shopping
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
短语翻译 1-5题 (每小题2分,共10分)
1. 用......支付 ________
2. 引向......________
3. 试衣间________
4. 减价出售________
5. 例如________
1. 用...... 支付 ________
【答案】1.pay with... 2.lead the way to... 3. fitting room 4.on sale 5.such as
【解析】
1.“pay” 为核心动词,意为 “支付”;“with” 在此处表方式,引出支付所使用的工具(如现金、卡片等)。例句:I usually pay with my credit card.(我通常用信用卡支付。)
2. “lead the way” 是动词短语,字面意为 “带路、引路”,加上介词 “to” 后,“lead the way to...” 强调 “主动引领至某个地点、方向或目标”。
与 “lead to...” 的区别:“lead to...” 侧重 “客观导致或指向”,而 “lead the way to...” 侧重 “主观主动引领、开辟道路”。
例句:The guide led the way to the ancient temple.(导游带路引向那座古寺。)
Technological innovation leads the way to a more efficient future.(技术创新引向更高效的未来。)
3. “fitting” 为形容词,意为 “试穿的、合身的”,修饰名词 “room”(房间),直译为 “用于试穿的房间”,符合 “试衣间” 的功能属性,是商场、服装店等场景的标准表达。例句:Where is the fitting room?(试衣间在哪里?)
4. 这是固定短语,表示 “(商品)正在降价售卖”,在句中多作表语或后置定语。需注意与 “for sale”(待售,不强调减价)区分。例句:Many clothes are on sale in this shop.(这家店很多衣服在减价出售。)
5.“such as” 是介词短语,核心功能是引出同类事物中的具体例子,用于列举前文提到的复数名词或集合概念所包含的部分内容。
1)后接名词、名词短语或动名词(不接完整句子);
2)列举时通常不涵盖全部例子,且结尾一般不接逗号(若列举多项,最后一项前可加 “and”);
3)与 “for example” 的核心区别:“such as” 更侧重 “列举从属关系”,举例内容是前文范畴的一部分;“for example” 更侧重 “举例说明”,可单独引出一个完整的例证句。
例句:She likes healthy foods, such as carrots, spinach and oats.(她喜欢健康食品,例如胡萝卜、菠菜和燕麦。)
根据汉语提示填空6-15题(每小题3分,共30分)
6.The ________ (顾客) was happy because the shop solved his problem quickly.
【答案】customer
【解析】名词,指购买商品或接受服务的人。句中作主语,根据动词 “was”(单数过去式)可知主语为单数,“customer” 符合 “单个顾客因问题被解决而开心” 的语境。搭配:regular customer(常客)、satisfied customer(满意的顾客)
7.This dress has a classic ________ (款式) that never goes out of fashion.
【答案】style(款式)
【解析】名词,可表示物品的设计风格、样式。“classic style” 为常用搭配,意为 “经典款式”,与后文 “never goes out of fashion(不过时)” 的描述相呼应,符合连衣裙设计特点的语境。搭配:fashion style(时尚款式)、simple style(简约风格)
8.My new gloves are a bit ________ (紧); I need to exchange them for a larger pair.
【答案】tight(紧的)
【解析】形容词,用于描述衣物、手套等贴合身体、不宽松的状态。句中作表语,说明手套 “有点紧”,直接解释了后文 “换大码” 的原因,逻辑连贯。反义:loose(宽松的)
9.The jacket ________ (适合,合身) me well, but the sleeves are a little long.
【答案】fits(适合,合身)
【解析】动词(第三人称单数形式),核心含义为 “(衣物等)大小、尺寸适合某人”。主语 “the jacket”(单数)且时态为一般现在时,故用 “fits”;“fits me well” 对应 “很合身”,与后文 “袖子偏长” 形成转折,符合描述衣物的细节语境。搭配:fit sb. well(很适合某人)、fit the occasion(适合场合)
10.The special ________ (版式) of this magazine comes with a small gift.
【答案】edition(版式;版本)
【解析】名词,可指书籍、杂志等的特定版本或版式。“special edition” 为固定表达,意为 “特别版”,常附带额外内容,与后文 “comes with a small gift(附赠小礼物)” 的信息完全匹配。搭配:first edition(第一版)、limited edition(限量版)
11.Before buying the toy, she read a ________ (评价) to know if it’s safe for kids.
【答案】review(评价)
【解析】名词,指对产品、服务等的使用反馈或看法(多由使用者撰写)。句中表示 “购买玩具前读评价确认安全性”,符合购物前通过他人反馈了解商品的常见场景。搭配:product review(产品评价)、write a review(写评价)
12.The store has a 20% ________ (折扣) on all sweaters this weekend.
【答案】discount(折扣)
【解析】名词,指商品价格降低的幅度。“a 20% discount” 是标准表达,意为 “20% 的折扣”,精准对应 “商店促销毛衣” 的语境。搭配:give a discount(打折)、get a discount(享受折扣)
13.The café will ________ (提供) a free cake to customers who spend over 50 yuan.
【答案】offer(提供)
【解析】动词,意为 “主动给予或提供某物”。句中 “will” 后接动词原形,“offer a free cake” 表示 “提供免费蛋糕”,符合咖啡馆针对消费满额顾客的优惠活动语境。搭配:offer sth. to sb.(向某人提供某物)、offer help(提供帮助)
14.It’s smart to ________ (比较) prices before buying expensive things.
【答案】compare(比较)
【解析】动词,意为 “对比事物的异同(如价格、质量)”。“It’s smart to do sth.” 结构中,“to” 后接动词原形;“compare prices”(比价)是理性购物的常见行为,符合 “买贵重物品前” 的语境。搭配:compare A with B(将 A 与 B 比较)、compare different brands(比较不同品牌)
15.Please ________ (添加) this bottle of milk to my shopping cart.
【答案】add(添加)
【解析】动词,意为 “将某物加入现有事物中”。本句为祈使句,“please” 后接动词原形;“add...to the shopping cart”(把…… 加入购物车)是购物场景(尤其是线上购物)的常用表达,语境匹配。搭配:add sth. to sth.(把某物加入某物中)、add sugar(加糖)
【考点二:语法(形容词比较级和最高级)】
选择填空16-30(每小题3分,共45分)
16.This storybook is ______ than that dictionary.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
【答案】B
【解析】句中出现比较级标志词 “than”,需用形容词比较级。“interesting” 是多音节词,其比较级形式为 “more interesting”,故选 B。
17.My mother cooks ______ in my family.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】D
【解析】“in my family” 表示比较范围是 “全家(三者及以上)”,需用副词最高级。“well” 的最高级是 “best”,且形容词 / 副词最高级前通常加定冠词 “the”,故选 D。
18.The weather today is ______ than yesterday. We can go out for a walk.
A. fine B. finer C. finest D. the finest
【答案】B
【解析】根据 “than yesterday” 可知是两者比较,需用形容词比较级。“fine” 的比较级为 “finer”,故选 B。
19.Li Ming runs ______ of all the boys in his class.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
【答案】D
【解析】“of all the boys” 表示比较范围是 “全班所有男生(三者及以上)”,需用副词最高级。“fast” 的最高级是 “fastest”,最高级前加 “the”,故选 D。
20.This math problem is not ______ that one. I can work it out easily.
A. so difficult as B. as difficult so C. more difficult as D. difficult than
【答案】A
【解析】“not...so/as...as...” 是固定搭配,意为 “不如……”,中间接形容词原级。B、C、D 均为搭配错误,故选 A。
21.—Who sings ______, Lucy or Lily?
—Lucy does.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
【答案】B
【解析】题干比较对象是 “Lucy or Lily”(两者),需用副词比较级。“sing” 是动词,需用副词 “well” 修饰,其比较级为 “better”,故选 B。
22.Winter is ______ season of the year in this city.
A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest
22.
【答案】D【解析】“of the year” 表示比较范围是 “一年的四个季节(三者及以上)”,需用形容词最高级。“cold” 的最高级是 “coldest”,最高级前加 “the”,故选 D。
23.Tom’s English is ______ his sister’s. They both study hard.
A. as good as B. so good as C. as well as D. so well as
【答案】A
【解析】“as...as...” 表示 “和…… 一样”,中间接形容词 / 副词原级;“so...as...” 多用于否定句(not so...as...)。“is” 后接形容词,“good” 为形容词原级,故选 A。
24.He speaks English ______ than his brother, but his writing is worse.
A. clear B. clearer C. clearly D. more clearly
【答案】D
【解析】根据 “than his brother” 可知是两者比较,需用副词比较级。“speaks” 是动词,需用副词 “clearly” 修饰,其比较级为 “more clearly”,故选 D。
25.This restaurant is ______ than the one we went to last week. The food is delicious.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
【答案】B
【解析】由 “than the one we went to last week” 可知是两者比较,需用形容词比较级。“nice” 的比较级为 “nicer”,故选 B。
26.Among all the subjects, I like English ______ because it’s useful.
A. much B. more C. most D. the most
【答案】D
【解析】“Among all the subjects” 表示比较范围是 “所有学科(三者及以上)”,需用副词最高级。“like” 是动词,需用副词 “much” 修饰,其最高级为 “most”,且前加 “the”,故选 D。
27.The yellow dress is not ______ the red one. I’ll take the red one.
A. so beautiful as B. as beautiful so C. more beautiful as D. beautiful than
【答案】A
【解析】“not...so/as...as...” 是固定搭配,意为 “不如……”,中间接形容词原级。B、C、D 搭配均错误,故选 A。
28.My grandfather walks ______ than my grandmother. He is healthier.
A. slow B. slower C. quickly D. more quickly
【答案】D
【解析】根据 “than my grandmother” 可知是两者比较,需用副词比较级。由 “He is healthier” 可推知爷爷走得 “更快”,“quickly” 的比较级为 “more quickly”,故选 D。
29.This is ______ movie I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep.
A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. the most boring
【答案】D
【解析】“I have ever seen” 表示比较范围是 “我曾经看过的所有电影(三者及以上)”,需用形容词最高级。“boring” 的最高级是 “most boring”,最高级前加 “the”,故选 D。
30.She dances ______ in our school. Many students like watching her.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. most beautifully D. the most beautifully
【答案】D
【解析】“in our school” 表示比较范围是 “全校(三者及以上)”,需用副词最高级。“dances” 是动词,需用副词 “beautifully” 修饰,其最高级为 “most beautifully”,前加 “the”,故选 D。
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(购物)】
情景交际31-35题(每小题3分,共15分)
31.— Excuse me, do you have this sweater in blue?
— _________
A.Yes, it’s made of cotton. B. No, we only have it in white and gray.
C. The blue one is very beautiful. D. Yes, it’s on sale now.
【答案】B
【解析】问句询问 “是否有蓝色的毛衣”,核心是对 “有无蓝色款式” 的回应。A 讲材质,C 夸蓝色好看,D 说在促销,均未回答 “是否有蓝色”;B 明确表示没有蓝色,只有白灰两色,符合语境。
32.— How much is this pair of sports shoes?
— _________
A. They are size 42. B. It’s very comfortable.
C. 299 yuan. And there’s a 10% discount today. D. I bought a pair last week.
【答案】C
【解析】问句询问 “这双运动鞋多少钱”,需回应价格。A 讲尺码,B 讲舒适度,D 说自己上周买过,均与价格无关;C 直接给出 299 元的价格,还补充了折扣信息,符合提问需求。
33.— Can I try on this dress?
— _________
A. Sure, the fitting room is over there. B. It’s a new style this season.
C. It fits you very well. D. The dress is made of silk.
【答案】A
【解析】问句请求 “试穿这条裙子”,应回应试穿相关的许可或指引。B 讲款式,C 评合身度,D 讲材质,均未回应 “能否试穿”;A 同意试穿并指出试衣间位置,是最直接的回应。
34.— I want to buy a birthday gift for my mom. ______ you recommend a nice scarf?
— Certainly. This wool one is soft and popular among mothers.
A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Will
【答案】C
【解析】句意为 “我想给妈妈买生日礼物,你____推荐一条好看的围巾吗”,此处需表达 “请求对方推荐” 的语气。A(必须)、B(应该)、D(将要)均不符合请求语境;C(Can)可用于请求他人做某事,符合句意。
35.— ______ is the best way to pay here?
— You can pay with cash, Alipay or WeChat. Just show the payment code.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
【答案】B
【解析】问句意为 “这里最好的支付方式是____”,答语列举了现金、支付宝等支付方式,核心是询问 “什么(方式)”。A(How,如何)侧重方式方法,C(Which,哪一个)需有选择范围前提,D(Why,为什么)问原因;B(What,什么)可直接询问 “是什么支付方式”,符合答语逻辑。
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编写说明:本套《同步单元AB卷》紧扣《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点,并紧密贴合真题题型。A卷为考点梳理卷,侧重考点分层突破;B卷为单元测试卷,强化综合能力检测,助力师生高效把握教学重点,提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
本卷是Unit 3 Shopping的考点梳理卷,主要考查词汇、词组、句式句型和情景交际功能话题表达法。
Unit 3 Shopping
A卷·考点梳理卷
考试时间:40分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【考点一:重点词汇】
短语翻译 1-5题 (每小题2分,共10分)
1. 用......支付 ________
2. 引向......________
3. 试衣间________
4. 减价出售________
5. 例如________
根据汉语提示填空6-15题(每小题3分,共30分)
6.The ________ (顾客) was happy because the shop solved his problem quickly.
7.This dress has a classic ________ (款式) that never goes out of fashion.
8.My new gloves are a bit ________ (紧); I need to exchange them for a larger pair.
9.The jacket ________ (适合,合身) me well, but the sleeves are a little long.
10.The special ________ (版式) of this magazine comes with a small gift.
11.Before buying the toy, she read a ________ (评价) to know if it’s safe for kids.
12.The store has a 20% ________ (折扣) on all sweaters this weekend.
13.The café will ________ (提供) a free cake to customers who spend over 50 yuan.
14.It’s smart to ________ (比较) prices before buying expensive things.
15.Please ________ (添加) this bottle of milk to my shopping cart.
【考点二:语法(形容词比较级和最高级)】
选择填空16-30(每小题3分,共45分)
16.This storybook is ______ than that dictionary.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
17.My mother cooks ______ in my family.
A. well B. better C. best D. the best
18.The weather today is ______ than yesterday. We can go out for a walk.
A. fine B. finer C. finest D. the finest
19.Li Ming runs ______ of all the boys in his class.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
20.This math problem is not ______ that one. I can work it out easily.
A. so difficult as B. as difficult so C. more difficult as D. difficult than
21.—Who sings ______, Lucy or Lily?
—Lucy does.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
22.Winter is ______ season of the year in this city.
A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest
23.Tom’s English is ______ his sister’s. They both study hard.
A. as good as B. so good as C. as well as D. so well as
24.He speaks English ______ than his brother, but his writing is worse.
A. clear B. clearer C. clearly D. more clearly
25.This restaurant is ______ than the one we went to last week. The food is delicious.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
26.Among all the subjects, I like English ______ because it’s useful.
A. much B. more C. most D. the most
27.The yellow dress is not ______ the red one. I’ll take the red one.
A. so beautiful as B. as beautiful so C. more beautiful as D. beautiful than
28.My grandfather walks ______ than my grandmother. He is healthier.
A. slow B. slower C. quickly D. more quickly
29.This is ______ movie I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep.
A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. the most boring
30.She dances ______ in our school. Many students like watching her.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. most beautifully D. the most beautifully
【考点三:情景交际功能表达法(购物)】
情景交际31-35题(每小题3分,共15分)
— Excuse me, do you have this sweater in blue?
— _________
A.Yes, it’s made of cotton. B. No, we only have it in white and gray.
C. The blue one is very beautiful. D. Yes, it’s on sale now.
— How much is this pair of sports shoes?
— _________
A. They are size 42. B. It’s very comfortable.
C. 299 yuan. And there’s a 10% discount today. D. I bought a pair last week.
— Can I try on this dress?— _________
A. Sure, the fitting room is over there. B. It’s a new style this season.
C. It fits you very well. D. The dress is made of silk.
— I want to buy a birthday gift for my mom. ______ you recommend a nice scarf?
— Certainly. This wool one is soft and popular among mothers.
A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Will
— ______ is the best way to pay here?
— You can pay with cash, Alipay or WeChat. Just show the payment code.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
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