Unit 6 My e-friend(易错题专项练习·基础提升)英语译林版三起五年级上册

2025-09-28
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语译林版(三起)(2012)五年级上册
年级 五年级
章节 Unit 6 My e-friend
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 481 KB
发布时间 2025-09-28
更新时间 2025-09-28
作者 李华的鹰鸽梨柿
品牌系列 学科专项·易错题
审核时间 2025-09-28
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/54144465.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

Unit 6 My e-friend 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 语音、词汇、短语 基础知识 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 高频易错点01 字母“w”的发音(P53) In winter, water turns to ice, And sometimes it snows. So when the winter weather comes, We always wear warm clothes! 字母“w”在这里发音/w/,如 watch/wɒtʃ/ water /ˈwɔːtə/ week/wiːk/ winter/ˈwɪntə/ 易错点提示 字母“wr”还可以发音/r/,当字母w在字母r前面时,通常不发音,字母组合“wr”发 /r/ 音 write /raɪt/ wrong /rɒŋ/ wrap/ræp/ 小练笔 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分音标不同的一项。 ( )1.A.write B.winter C.why ( )2.A.wait B.what C.who ( )3.A.fly B.library C.study ( )4.A.minute B.subject C.umbrella ( )5.A.week B.whose C.want 1.答案:A, wr在A选项中发/r/音,在B选项中发/w/音,在C选项中发/w/音,故选A。 2.答案:C, w在A选项中发/w/音,在B选项中发/w/音,在C选项中发/h/音,故选C。 3.答案:A, y在A选项中发/aɪ/音,在B选项中发/ɪ/音,在C选项中发/ɪ/音,故选A。 4.答案:A, u在A选项中发/ɪ/音,在B选项中发/ʌ/音,在C选项中发/ʌ/音,故选A。 5.答案:B, w在A选项中发/w/音,在B选项中发/h/音,在C选项中发/w/音,故选B。 点 拨 高频易错点02 Let me send this email first. It is to my e-friend.(P58) let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 The teacher lets us read storybooks in class. 老师让我们在课堂上读故事书。 易错点提示 send v. 发,寄 send sb. sth. 寄给某人某物 = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人。 I send four new books to my friend. = I send my friend four new books. 我寄了四本新书给我的朋友。 我寄给我的朋友四本新书。 小练笔 选择题 ( )1. Let ______ help you. A. I B. me C. my ( )2. My mother lets me ______ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching ( )3. I want to send a postcard ______ my pen pal. A. for B. to C. at ( )4. —What does your father let you do? —He lets me ______ books. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )5.I send ______ a toy car. A. he B. his C. him 6. I send a letter to my grandma.(改为同义句) I send ______ ______ ______ to my grandma. 1. 答案:B,“let”是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“me”是“I”的宾格形式。 2. 答案:A,“let sb. do sth.”是固定用法,意为“让某人做某事”,所以用动词原形“watch”。 3. 答案:B,“send sth. to sb.”是固定搭配,意为“把某物寄给某人”。 4. 答案:A,“let sb. do sth.”结构中,用动词原形“read”。 5. 答案:C,“send”是动词,后接人称代词宾格,“him”是“he”的宾格。 6. 答案:my grandma a letter “send sth. to sb.”可转换为“send sb. sth.”,所以填“my grandma a letter”。 点 拨 高频易错点03 Now Sam has many fish.(P48) many 意为“很多”,后面接可数名词复数 I have many storybooks. 我有很多故事书。 易错点提示 a lot of / many / much的 区别: (1) a lot of =lots of +可数名词复数形式 / 不可数名词 。 接可数名词复数,There are a lot of students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。 接不可数名词,I have a lot of homework to do. 我有许多家庭作业要做。 (2)much + 不可数名词 I want much juice. 我想要很多果汁。 (4)many + 可数名词复数 There are many apples on the tree. 树上有很多苹果。 小练笔 单项选择 ( )1. I have ______ books. A. mny B. much C. a lot ( )2. There is ______ water in the glass. A. many B. much C. a lot ( )3. We have ______ fun at school. A. many B. much C. a lots of ( )4. ______ students are in the park. A. many B. Much C. A lot ( )5. She wants ______ candy. A. many B. much C. a lot 1. 答案:A,“books”是可数名词复数,“many”修饰可数名词复数。 2. 答案:B,“water”是不可数名词,“much”修饰不可数名词。 3. 答案:B,“fun”是不可数名词,“much”修饰不可数名词。 4. 答案:A,“students”是可数名词复数,“many”修饰可数名词复数,句首首字母大写。 5. 答案:B,“candy”(糖果,此处为总称,不可数)是不可数名词,“much”修饰不可数名词。 点 拨 高频易错点04 Does he like playing football?(P59) like v.喜欢 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 I like reading books in the evening. 我喜欢在晚上看书。 易错点提示 like doing sth. 和 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 (1)like doing sth. 表示长时间的喜欢做某事,指兴趣爱好。在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作。如: Do you like reading? 你喜欢读书吗? They like watching TV. 他们喜欢看电视。 (2)like to do sth. 想去做某事(有趋向性,指要到某处去做某事),常指某个具体的动作,表示偶尔一次喜欢做某事,或者突然喜欢做某事。如: He likes to swim this afternoon. 他今天下午想游泳。 I like to play basketball with you. 我愿意和你去打篮球。 小练笔 单项选择题 ( ) 1. I like ______ football. A. play B. playing C. plays ( ) 2. —Does your sister like ______? —Yes, she likes drawing pictures. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( ) 3. The bird likes ______ in the sky. A. fly B. flying C. flies ( ) 4. My mother likes ______ flowers. A. plant B. plants C. planting ( ) 5. Tom likes ______ books. He often ______ books in the library. A. read; reading B. reading; reads C. reads; reading 1. 答案:B,“like doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”,所以选playing 。 2. 答案:C,“like doing sth.”结构,这里用drawing ,符合“喜欢做某事”的表达 。 3. 答案:B,“like doing sth.”,flying是fly的ing形式,所以选B 。 4. 答案:C,“like doing sth.”,planting是plant的ing形式,选C 。 5. 答案:B,第一空“like doing sth.”用reading;第二空主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用reads ,所以选B 。 点 拨 高频易错点05 Bobby and Sam eat fish at a snack bar .(P64) fish n. 鱼肉,不可数名词 I'd like some fish. 我要吃鱼肉。 易错点提示 (1)作为“鱼”时是可数名词。 ①指几条鱼,通常用fish(单复同形)。 three fish(三条鱼) many fish(许多鱼) ②指不同种类的鱼,用fishes。 three fishes(三种鱼) many fishes(许多种鱼) (2)表示“钓鱼,捕鱼” Let's go fishing together. 让我们一起去钓鱼。 小练笔 选择题 ( )1. I'd like some ______. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs ( )2. There are three ______ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs ( )3. We can see many ______ in the lake. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs ( )4. Let's ______ tomorrow. A. go fish B. go fishing C. going fishing 翻译句子 5. 我想要一些鱼肉。 __________________________ 6. 河里有三条鱼。 ______________________________ 7. 让我们明天去钓鱼。 ______________________________ 1. 答案:A,“fish”表示“鱼肉”时是不可数名词,没有复数形式变化,所以选A。 2. 答案:A,此处指三条鱼(数量,单复同形),用“fish”,选A。 3. 答案:A,“many”后接可数名词复数,“fish”表示“鱼(数量)”时单复同形,选A。 4. 答案:B,“go fishing”是固定短语,意为“去钓鱼”,“let's”后接动词原形,选B。 5. I'd like some fish. 6. There are three fish in the river. 7. Let's go fishing tomorrow. 点 拨 高频易错点06 But I am not good at fishing.(P64) be good at 擅长 be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 I am good at playing the piano. 我擅长弹钢琴。 be good at sth. 擅长某事 My brother is good at English. 我弟弟擅长英语。 易错点提示 be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 My brother is good at playing football. = My brother does well in playing football. 我弟弟擅长踢足球。 be good for 对....有好处 Eating fruit is good for our health. 吃水果对我们的健康有好处。 小练笔 选择题 ( )1. She is good at ______ stories. A. tell B. telling C. tells ( )2. My sister is good at ______. A. dance B. dances C. dancing ( )3. —Is he good at English? —______ A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he is. ( )4. Reading books ______ good for us. A. am B. is C. are ( )5. He ______ well in singing. A. do B. doing C. does 1. 答案:B,“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,所以用“telling”。 2. 答案:C,“be good at doing sth.”,“dance”的动名词形式是“dancing”。 3. 答案:A,以“Is he...”开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是“Yes, he is.”,否定回答是“No, he isn't.”。 4. 答案:B,动名词短语“Reading books”作主语,视为单数,be动词用“is”。 5. 答案:C,“do well in”表示“在……方面做得好”,主语“He”是第三人称单数,所以用“does”。 点 拨 综合训练 一、选出发音不同的一项(每题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. wear B. what C. write ( )2. A. wall B. which C. wrong ( )3. A. write B. when C. want ( )4. A. window B. wrong C. white ( )5. A. well B. where C. write 二、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. I have an ______ to my e-friend. A. email B. letter C. book ( )2. My e-friend ______ in the UK. A. live B. lives C. living ( )3. Do you like ______? A. fish B. fishes C. fishing ( )4. Let's ______ football after school. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )5. He is good at ______ Chinese. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking ( )6. —______ does your e-friend study? —He studies Chinese. A. What B. Where C. When ( )7. There are many ______ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs ( )8. I want ______ an e-friend in the US. A. make B. to make C. making ( )9. She ______ Maths and PE. A. like B. likes C. liking ( )10. Wait ______ minute, please. A. a B. an C. the 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题2分,共20分) 1. My e-friend ______ (live) in Canada. 2. Let's ______ (go) fishing tomorrow. 3. He ______ (be) good at swimming. 4. I want ______ (send) an email to my e-friend. 5. There ______ (be) many fish in the lake. 6. She likes ______ (study) Chinese. 7. We ______ (have) Chinese lessons at school. 8. ______ (not worry), I can help you. 9. He ______ (do) well in English. 10. They want ______ (make) e-friends. 四、句型转换(每题3分,共18分) 1. I am good at playing the piano.(改为同义句) I ______ ______ ______ playing the piano. 2. My e-friend lives in the US.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ your e-friend ______? 3. She likes swimming.(改为一般疑问句) ______ she ______ swimming? 4. I have many storybooks.(改为否定句) I ______ ______ many storybooks. 5. He sends an email to his e-friend.(改为一般过去时) He ______ an email to his e-friend. 6. They are in the playground.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ they? 五、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分) My name is Lucy. I have an e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in the UK. She is eleven years old. She likes studying Chinese. She is good at speaking Chinese. She has many Chinese books. She often reads them. She also likes fishing. She goes fishing with her father on weekends. ( )1. Where does Lucy's e-friend live? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the US. ( )2. How old is Lily? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. ( )3. What does Lily like? A. Studying Chinese and fishing. B. Studying Maths and fishing. C. Studying Chinese and swimming. ( )4. Is Lily good at speaking Chinese? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. We don't know. ( )5. When does Lily go fishing? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends. 参考答案 一、选出发音不同的一项 答案:CCABC 1. 答案:C 解析:A选项“wear”中“w”发音是/w/;B选项“what”中“w”发音是/w/ ;C选项“write”中“w”不发音,所以选C。 2. 答案:C 解析:A选项“wall”中“w”发音是/w/;B选项“which”中“w”发音是/w/;C选项“wrong”中“w”不发音,所以选C。 3. 答案:A 解析:A选项“write”中“w”不发音;B选项“when”中“w”发音是/w/;C选项“want”中“w”发音是/w/,所以选A。 4. 答案:B 解析:A选项“window”中“w”发音是/w/;B选项“wrong”中“w”不发音;C选项“white”中“w”发音是/w/,所以选B。 5. 答案:C 解析:A选项“well”中“w”发音是/w/;B选项“where”中“w”发音是/w/;C选项“write”中“w”不发音,所以选C。 二、单项选择题 答案:ABCAC AABBA 1. 答案:A 解析:“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“email”是元音音素开头,“letter”和“book”都是辅音音素开头,所以选A。 2. 答案:B 解析:主语“My e-friend”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“live”的第三人称单数是“lives”,所以选B。 3. 答案:C 解析:“like doing sth.”表示喜欢做某事,是固定搭配,所以选C。“fish”作“鱼”讲时,单复数同形;作“鱼肉”讲时,是不可数名词;“fishes”表示不同种类的鱼 。这里“like fishing”表示喜欢钓鱼这项活动。 4. 答案:A 解析:“Let's”后接动词原形,“play football”是“踢足球”,所以选A。 5. 答案:C 解析:“be good at doing sth.”表示擅长做某事,是固定短语,所以“speak”要用动名词形式“speaking”,选C。 6. 答案:A 解析:根据答语“He studies Chinese.”可知,问句是询问“你的网友学习什么”,“What”表示“什么”;“Where”询问地点;“When”询问时间,所以选A。 7. 答案:A 解析:当“fish”表示“鱼”的数量时,单复数同形,这里“many”后接可数名词复数形式,指河里有很多鱼(数量),所以用“fish”,选A。当表示不同种类的鱼时,用“fishes”。 8. 答案:B 解析:“want to do sth.”表示想要做某事,是固定用法,所以“make”要用“to make”,选B。 9. 答案:B 解析:主语“She”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“like”的第三人称单数是“likes”,所以选B。 10. 答案:A 解析:“wait a minute”是固定短语,意为“等一会儿”,“minute”是辅音音素开头,用“a”,所以选A。 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. 答案:lives 解析:主语“My e-friend”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“live”的第三人称单数是“lives”。 2. 答案:go 解析:“Let's”后接动词原形,所以用“go”。 3. 答案:is 解析:主语“He”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”。 4. 答案:to send 解析:“want to do sth.”想要做某事,所以用“to send”。 5. 答案:are 解析:“there be”句型遵循就近原则,“many fish”表示很多鱼(复数概念),所以be动词用“are” 。当“fish”表示“鱼”的数量时,单复数同形。 6. 答案:studying 解析:“like doing sth.”喜欢做某事,“study”的动名词形式是“studying”。 7. 答案:have 解析:主语“We”是第一人称复数,一般现在时中动词用原形,所以用“have”。 8. 答案:Don't worry 解析:这是祈使句的否定形式,在动词原形前加“Don't”,“Don't worry”表示“别担心”。 9. 答案:does 解析:主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,“do well in”(在……方面做得好)里的“do”要用第三人称单数形式“does”。 10. 答案:to make 解析:“want to do sth.”想要做某事,所以用“to make”。 四、句型转换 1. 答案:do well in 解析:“be good at”和“do well in”都表示“擅长”,可以相互转换。原句是一般现在时,主语是“I”,“do”用原形。 2. 答案:Where does;live 解析:对地点“in the US”提问,用疑问词“Where”;原句是一般现在时,主语“My e-friend”是第三人称单数,变疑问句要借助助动词“does”,动词“lives”变回原形“live”。 3. 答案:Does;like 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句要借助助动词“Does”,放在句首,首字母大写;动词“likes”变回原形“like”。 4. 答案:don't have 解析:原句是一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,变否定句要借助助动词“don't”,放在动词“have”前。 5. 答案:sent 解析:“send”的一般过去式是“sent”,把原句中的“sends”变为“sent”即可。 6. 答案:Where are 解析:对地点“in the playground”提问,用疑问词“Where”;原句中有be动词“are”,变疑问句把“are”提到主语“they”前。 五、阅读理解 答案:BBAAC 1. 答案:B 解析:根据文中“She lives in the UK.”可知,Lucy的网友Lily住在英国,所以选B。 2. 答案:B 解析:文中提到“She is eleven years old.”,说明Lily十一岁,所以选B。 3. 答案:A 解析:从文中“She likes studying Chinese.”和“She also likes fishing.”可知,Lily喜欢学习中文和钓鱼,所以选A。 4. 答案:A 解析:文中“She is good at speaking Chinese.”表明Lily擅长说中文,所以是肯定回答,选A。 5. 答案:C 解析:由“She goes fishing with her father on weekends.”可知,Lily在周末去钓鱼,所以选C。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 6 My e-friend(易错题专项练习·基础提升)英语译林版三起五年级上册
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Unit 6 My e-friend(易错题专项练习·基础提升)英语译林版三起五年级上册
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Unit 6 My e-friend(易错题专项练习·基础提升)英语译林版三起五年级上册
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