A3版期中模拟卷2（高教版）-2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（原卷版+解析版）

2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷2 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块3》（高教版）Unit 1~3。 6. 难度系数：0.75。 Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．bed B．he C．she D．we 2．A．cake B．custom C．center D．cover 3．A．choose B．moon C．blood D．food 4．A．check B．change C．chemistry D．chocolate 5．A．south B．young C．shout D．house Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6． My eating habit ________ Jack’s. We both like noodles for lunch. A．is similar to B．is good at C．is different from D．is up to 7．My birthday falls ________ a Monday this year. A．in B．at C．on D．within 8．Mary ________ a camera from her friend, but she didn’t ________ it because it was too expensive. A．received; accept B．accepted; receive C．accepted; accepted D．received; receive 9．The streets are flagged to ________ the victory. A．congratulate B．celebrate C．congratulation D．celebration 10．________ convenience, I keep my mobile phone near my bed when I am sleeping. A．At B．For C．To D． 11．It is no more than ________ from my office to my home. A．15 minute walk B．15 minutes’ walk C．15 minutes walk D．15 minute’s walk 12．Technological advancements have improved agricultural _______. A．cause B．efficiency C．risk D．benefit 13．Games can make learning more______. A．proper B．obvious C．boring D．enjoyable 14．— Is your father strict with you? — Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do. A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously 15．Actually it was not until midnight ______ the plane arrived there. A．before B．when C．which D．that 16．We must do everything we can ________ our earth cleaner and safer. A．made B．to making C．make D．to make 17．Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists _______ respect a lot. A．why B．which C．what D．that 18．The hotel offers excellent ________ for families. A．locals B．health C．facilities D．ambition 19．________, where did you buy those chopsticks? A．On the way B．In the way C．All the way D．By the way 20．The book aims to ________ all aspects of city life. A．take B．put C．cover D．have Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a . On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to their resolutions. So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new year. 21．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal 22．A．If B．Though C．While D．Before 23．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts 24．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely 25．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment 26．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after 27．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly 28．A．its B．his C．her D．their 29．A．follow B．make C．do D．give 30．A．by B．for C．with D．from Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Jack, there are some useful inventions that have changed the world. Can you name three of them? B:Well, let me see. Computers,telephones and robots. A:Yes, I couldn’t agree more.Today we are going to talk about one of them. It looks like a human being. 31 B:It’s a robot. 32 A:Of course not. The first robot was invented in 1921. B: 33 A:Sure. They can take the place of humans to do some boring work. They can also do a lot of dangerous work. B: 34 A:No. 35 Robots can do a lot of work instead of people in many ways, but people wouldn’t be replaced by robots. B:I’m on the same page with you. A．I don’t think so. B．Can it do some washing? C．Why do you think it is useful? D．It appeared several centuries ago,didn’t it? E．Will people be replaced by robots? F．Guess what it is. G．Could you please tell me more about robots? V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Are you house hunting? It is not simply a fireplace that you need. You also have to consider what you need when you put on your shoes instead of your slippers. Here’s how to find a neighborhood that is just right for you. Ask locals for help You don’t have to go knocking on doors for this. Look up a community you are interested in on our homepage to see what locals say. Millions of people have shared about what it’s like to live in their neighborhood. Find your own lifestyle Have you ever made a wants and needs list for buying a new home? You also need to make one for finding a neighborhood. Do you want to live closer to a cinema? Is a nearby park a must? Compare your list with our neighborhood pages. You will find information about restaurants, cinemas, cafés, shopping centers and fitness centers. Then you can get a feel for your future neighbors before you even meet them. Check out the schools Do you have kids? If so, it is very important to find the right school for them. If not, you also need to check out schools. Everyone knows houses whose locations are in the best school districts will hold their value better and are more attractive to future buyers. Everything you want about local schools can be found on our homepage. Go for a neighborhood walk Once you have decided on a list of neighborhoods, nothing is more important than taking a walk to get a real feel for the neighborhood. See for yourself how friendly the locals are. Eat in nearby restaurants, visit the library, and swim in the community pool if possible. Then you will have a good chance to find a neighborhood that suits your lifestyle. 36．You don’t have to ask locals for help when you hunt for a house. 37．You will find information about restaurants, cinemas, cafes, shopping centers and fitness centers when looking for houses. 38．It is not important to find the right school for your kids when choosing community. 39．Everything about local schools can be found on your homepage. 40．When you decided on a neighborhood, taking a walk in your community is not important. (B) There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. Saint Patrick’s Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country. It’s in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick’s Day is on 17th March. It’s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades (游行). You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away. The Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes, it’s party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for ten days. One of the most popular activities is the dog sled (雪橇) race. It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers. You can see happiness on every face. The Desert Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling (搏斗). 41．On Saint Patrick’s Day, we can see the following EXCEPT _________. A．parades B．camels C．people in green D．green buildings 42．What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A．They run in the snow. B．They wear red clothes. C．They watch the camel racing. D．They jump over the fire. 43．Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage? A．The race happens on 17th March. B．The race goes on for six kilometers. C．The race has a history of about ten years. D．About thirty people go to the race every year. 44．When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A．On the last Sunday in December. B．On the first Sunday in February. C．On the eve of the last Friday of the year. D．On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. 45．Where is the passage probably from? A．A poster of a movie. B．A news report. C．A travel magazine. D．The map of China. (C) Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before, Could I have your name, please? ” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you?” It seems very ridiculous that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the raising of living standards, many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact with their neighbors and don’t care about what is happening in the neighborhood. Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbors is important to people. People need trust, understanding and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. 46．The two ladies are ______. A．friends B．sisters C．neighbors D．workmates 47．According to the passage, the word “ridiculous” means “______” in Chinese. A．可恶的 B．荒唐的 C．可怜的 D．可爱的 48．What do many people usually do after they get home from work now according to the passage? A．They go out to have all kinds of activities. B．They do something to help their neighbors. C．They stay at home and don’t care about anything that happens outside. D．They have a chat with their neighbors 49．How was the relationship between neighbors before according to the passage? A．bad B．Closed C．Distant. D．Terrible. 50．What should we do to change the relationship between neighbors according to the author? A．Move to a new community. B．Write letters to community centres to give some suggestions. C．Organize some social activities in communities. D．Give neighbors a call. Ⅵ.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51．I want meet you this afternoon. 52．Would you like to coming? 53．I have a lot of homework to do it tonight. 54．The girl practices play the violin in her free time. 55．He spent too much time play computer games. 56．Is this the watch for which he is looking now? 57．I’d like to congratulate all the students which are here today. 58．At that time I spent my free time listen to music. I liked rock music. 59．The problem mentioning at the meeting will be solved soon. 60．The man which sat next to me is my uncle. Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 根据句子内容选择正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。 in addition      hand in      because of    in no time    even though whether … or not     so … that     communicate with   stay away from be infected 61．Students must their homework by Friday. 62．I’m not sure she will come to the party . 63． it was raining, they decided to go hiking. 64．The story was interesting I couldn’t stop reading it. 65．The game was canceled the heavy snow. 66．It’s important to your teachers when you have questions. 67．With his help, I finished the task . 68． , please check your answers carefully before submitting. 69．Many people with the virus during the cold season. 70．Children should dangerous places. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》以《英语 基础模块3》（高教版）教材1-3单元内容为基准，精准覆盖核心考点，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括复习讲义和模拟卷在内的4份资源，其中三份模拟卷分别提供了A3版与A4版，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的期中复习解决方案。 本资源是2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》（高教版）的第3份资源，内容为期中模拟卷2。 2025-2026学年高二上学期《英语期中考点大串讲》 期中模拟卷2 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 5．测试范围：《英语 基础模块3》（高教版）Unit 1~3。 6. 难度系数：0.75。 Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．bed B．he C．she D．we 2．A．cake B．custom C．center D．cover 3．A．choose B．moon C．blood D．food 4．A．check B．change C．chemistry D．chocolate 5．A．south B．young C．shout D．house 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。A. bed /bed/；B. he /hiː/；C. she /ʃiː/；D. we /wiː/。结合单词音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/e/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/iː/。故选A。 2．考查辅音字母的发音。A. cake /keɪk/；B. custom /ˈkʌstəm/；C. center /ˈsentə(r)/；D. cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/s/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选C。 3．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. choose /tʃuːz/；B. moon /muːn/；C. blood /blʌd/；D. food /fuːd/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/uː/。故选C。 4．考查辅音字母组合的发音。A. check /tʃek/；B. change /tʃeɪndʒ/；C. chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/；D. chocolate /ˈtʃɒklət/。结合单词音标可知，C项划线部分发音是/k/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/tʃ/。故选C。 5．考查元音字母组合的发音。A. south /saʊθ/；B. young /jʌŋ/；C. shout /ʃaʊt/；D. house /haʊs/。结合单词音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/ʌ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aʊ/。故选B。 Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6． My eating habit ________ Jack’s. We both like noodles for lunch. A．is similar to B．is good at C．is different from D．is up to 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我的饮食习惯和杰克类似。我们午餐都喜欢吃面条。A. is similar to与……类似；B. is good at擅长；C. is different from与……不同；D. is up to取决于。根据“We both like noodles for lunch.”可知，此处应表示餐饮习惯“类似”。故选A。 7．My birthday falls ________ a Monday this year. A．in B．at C．on D．within 【答案】C 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：今年我的生日刚好在一个星期一。A. in在，用于年、月、季节等较长的时间前；B. at在，用于具体的时刻前；C. on在，用于具体的某一天（包括星期几）前；D. within在……之内。根据空后“a Monday”可知，这是具体的一天，应用介词on。故选C。 8．Mary ________ a camera from her friend, but she didn’t ________ it because it was too expensive. A．received; accept B．accepted; receive C．accepted; accepted D．received; receive 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：玛丽收到朋友送的相机，但她没有接受，因为太贵了。receive收到，它表示的行为与主语的主观意愿无关，侧重于行为本身，不涉及收到者是否同意，是客观上的收到；accept接受，它表示的行为由主语的主观意愿决定，强调经过主语的考虑而接受，是从心底的接受。第一空，玛丽收到朋友送的相机，与她的主观意愿无关，应用received；第二空，她没有接受，是她的主观意愿，应用accept。故选A。 9．The streets are flagged to ________ the victory. A．congratulate B．celebrate C．congratulation D．celebration 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析及不定式结构。句意：许多大街上挂起了旗子以庆祝胜利。A. congratulate祝贺；B. celebrate庆祝；C. congratulation祝贺（名词）；D. celebration庆祝（名词）。分析句子可知，街上挂满旗子是为了庆祝胜利，横线上的动词与to构成不定式结构作目的状语。故选B。 10．________ convenience, I keep my mobile phone near my bed when I am sleeping. A．At B．For C．To D． 【答案】B 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：为了方便，我睡觉时把手机放在床边。A. At在；B. For为了；C. To到；D. On在……上。for convenience为固定短语，意为“为了方便起见”。故选B。 11．It is no more than ________ from my office to my home. A．15 minute walk B．15 minutes’ walk C．15 minutes walk D．15 minute’s walk 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：从我的办公室到我家步行不超过15分钟。“十五分钟的步行路程”有两种表达：a 15-minute walk或15 minutes’ walk，B选项符合要求。故选B。 12．Technological advancements have improved agricultural _______. A．cause B．efficiency C．risk D．benefit 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：技术进步提高了农业效率。A. cause原因；B. efficiency效率；C. risk风险；D. benefit益处。根据“Technological advancements”和常识可知，技术进步通常会对农业生产带来积极影响，提高生产效率，“improve agricultural efficiency”符合语境。故选B。 13．Games can make learning more______. A．proper B．obvious C．boring D．enjoyable 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：游戏能让学习变得更愉快。A. proper适当的；B. obvious明显的；C. boring无聊的；D. enjoyable令人愉快的 。根据“Games can make learning more...”可知，游戏能让学习变得更愉快，更符合语境。故选D。 14．— Is your father strict with you? — Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do. A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词及固定搭配。句意：——你父亲对你严格吗？——是的。他对我的成绩的重视程度和老师一样。A. serious形容词；B. more serious形容词比较级；C. seriously副词；D. more seriously副词比较级。根据固定搭配“take ... seriously”意为“认真看待”，“as ... as”中间用原级，空处需用副词seriously。故选C。 15．Actually it was not until midnight ______ the plane arrived there. A．before B．when C．which D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查强调句。句意：其实飞机直到半夜才到达那里。根据强调句型的固定结构“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分”可知，此句被强调的部分是not until midnight，连接词填that。故选D。 16．We must do everything we can ________ our earth cleaner and safer. A．made B．to making C．make D．to make 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们必须尽我们所能使我们的地球更清洁、更安全。根据“We must do everything we can ...”可知，尽一切努力的目的是让地球更干净、更安全，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。 17．Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists _______ respect a lot. A．why B．which C．what D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：袁隆平是深受人们尊敬的最伟大的科学家之一。分析句子结构可知，“... respect a lot”为定语从句，先行词是“scientists”，指人，在从句中作“respect”的宾语，应关系代词“that”引导从句。故选D。 18．The hotel offers excellent ________ for families. A．locals B．health C．facilities D．ambition 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：该酒店为家庭提供一流的设施。A. locals当地人；B. health健康；C. facilities设施；D. ambition志向。根据“The hotel offers excellent... for families.”可知，该酒店为家庭提供一流的设施。故选C。 19．________, where did you buy those chopsticks? A．On the way B．In the way C．All the way D．By the way 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：顺便问一下，你在哪里买的那些筷子？A. On the way在途中；B. In the way挡道；C. All the way一直；D. By the way顺便问一下。根据“where did you buy those chopsticks?”可知，空处需填入一个表示“顺带一提”或“顺便问一下”的短语，用于自然引出新话题“筷子的购买地点”。故选D。 20．The book aims to ________ all aspects of city life. A．take B．put C．cover D．have 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这本书旨在涵盖城市生活的各个方面。A. take拿；B. put放置；C. cover涵盖；D. have拥有。分析句子可知，此处需要选择一个动词，表示“涵盖”或“包括”的意思，“cover”常用于描述书籍、课程或报告包括所有相关内容，符合语境。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a . On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work at school than others. ” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games. ” When they have made list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to their resolutions. So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new year. 21．A．familiar B．same C．important D．normal 22．A．If B．Though C．While D．Before 23．A．comes B．turns C．looks D．counts 24．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．safely 25．A．walk B．secret C．job D．treatment 26．A．put on B．write down C．take away D．look after 27．A．quickly B．hard C．harder D．hardly 28．A．its B．his C．her D．their 29．A．follow B．make C．do D．give 30．A．by B．for C．with D．from 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了介绍世界各地庆祝新年的方式及相关习俗活动。 21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，并非所有国家都以相同的方式庆祝，在一些国家，新年并非每年都从相同的一天开始。A. familiar 熟悉的；B. same 相同的；C. important 重要的；D. normal 正常的。根据“not all countries celebrate in the same way”可知，一些国家庆祝新年的方式不同，新年开始的日子也不一样。故选B。 22．考查连词词义辨析。句意：在纽约，许多人去时代广场庆祝。当他们在等待新年时，会听音乐、唱传统歌曲并享受乐趣。A. If 如果；B. Though 虽然；C. While 当……时候；D. Before 在……之前。根据“they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun”可知，是在等待新年的过程中做其他事情，强调动作同时发生，while 符合语境。故选C。 23．考查动词短语辨析。句意：就在 12 点之前，每个人都从 10 开始倒计时：10、9、8……。A. comes down 下来，下降；B. turns down 调小，拒绝；C. looks down 向下看，轻视；D. counts down 倒计时。根据“from 10: 10, 9, …”可知，这是在进行新年倒计时，counts down 符合语境。故选D。 24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一到 12 点，每个人都非常大声地喊道：“新年快乐！”。A. loudly 大声地；B. quietly 安静地；C. sadly 悲伤地；D. safely 安全地。根据“shouts”可知，新年到来时人们会很兴奋，应该是大声喊出“新年快乐”，loudly 符合庆祝时的热闹氛围。故选A。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：天气好的时候，许多家庭会出去散步。A. walk 散步；B. secret 秘密；C. job工作；D. treatment 治疗，对待。根据“When the weather is fine, many families go out” 可知，天气好时一家人出去散步符合常理，go out for a walk 是固定短语。故选A。 26．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们写下一系列的事情，比如“我会多帮忙做家务。我会在学校比其他人更努力地学习。” 或者“我不会花那么多时间玩电子游戏。”A. put on 穿上，上演；B. write down 写下；C. take away 拿走；D. look after 照顾。根据“a list of things, such as ‘I will help out more with housework…’” 可知，是写下新年决心清单，write down 符合语境。故选B。 27．考查副词比较级。句意：他们写下一系列的事情，比如“我会多帮忙做家务。我会在学校比其他人更努力地学习。” 或者 “我不会花那么多时间玩电子游戏。”A. quickly 快速地；B. hard 努力地；C. harder 更努力地；D. hardly 几乎不。根据“than others” 可知，此处要用比较级，表达“更努力学习”，work hard“努力学习”，其比较级是 work harder。故选C。 28．考查代词辨析。句意：当他们制定好他们的清单后，会读给家人或朋友听，并承诺遵循他们的新年决心。A. its 它的；B. his 他的；C. her 她的；D. their 他们的。根据“they have made”可知，主语是they，这里指“他们的”清单，要用their。故选D。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们制定好他们的清单后，会读给家人或朋友听，并承诺遵循他们的新年决心。A. follow 遵循，遵守；B. make制作，使……；C. do 做；D. give给。根据 “their resolutions” 可知，是承诺遵守新年决心，follow 有“遵循，遵守”之意，符合语境。故选A。 30．考查介词词义辨析。句意：所以，无论他们如何庆祝，对于世界各国的人们来说，这是一个告别旧年、迎接新年的时刻。A. by 通过，被；B. for 对于，为了；C. with 和…… 一起，用；D. from 从……。根据“people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new year”可知，此处表达“对于世界各国的人们来说”，for意为“对于” ，强调对象。故选B。 Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Jack, there are some useful inventions that have changed the world. Can you name three of them? B:Well, let me see. Computers,telephones and robots. A:Yes, I couldn’t agree more.Today we are going to talk about one of them. It looks like a human being. 31 B:It’s a robot. 32 A:Of course not. The first robot was invented in 1921. B: 33 A:Sure. They can take the place of humans to do some boring work. They can also do a lot of dangerous work. B: 34 A:No. 35 Robots can do a lot of work instead of people in many ways, but people wouldn’t be replaced by robots. B:I’m on the same page with you. A．I don’t think so. B．Can it do some washing? C．Why do you think it is useful? D．It appeared several centuries ago,didn’t it? E．Will people be replaced by robots? F．Guess what it is. G．Could you please tell me more about robots? 【答案】31．F 32．D 33．G 34．E 35．A 【导语】本文是两个人讨论改变世界的发明，聚焦机器人，交流其发明时间、用途及是否会取代人类等内容的对话。 31．根据“It looks like a human being. (它看起来像人类。)”以及“It’s a robot. (它是一个机器人。)”可知，这里应该让对方猜猜它是什么，选项F“Guess what it is. (猜猜它是什么。)”符合语境，故选F。 32．根据“Of course not. The first robot was invented in 1921. (当然不是。第一个机器人是在 1921 年被发明的。)”可知，这里应该问是不是几世纪前就出现机器人了，选项D“It appeared several centuries ago,didn’t it? (它几个世纪前就出现了，不是吗？)”符合语境，故选D。 33．根据“Sure. They can take the place of humans to do some boring work. They can also do a lot of dangerous work. (当然。它们能代替人类做一些枯燥的工作。它们也能做很多危险的工作。)”可知，这里应该问对方能不能给他讲更多关于机器人的，选项G“Could you please tell me more about robots? (你能多跟我讲讲机器人吗？)”符合语境，故选G。 34．根据“No. Robots can do a lot of work instead of people in many ways, but people wouldn’t be replaced by robots. (不。机器人在很多方面能代替人类做很多工作，但人类不会被机器人取代。)”可知，这里应该问对方人类会不会被机器人取代，选项E“Will people be replaced by robots? (人类会被机器人取代吗？)”符合语境，故选E。 35．根据“No. Robots can do a lot of work instead of people in many ways, but people wouldn’t be replaced by robots. (不。机器人在很多方面能代替人类做很多工作，但人类不会被机器人取代。)”可知，这里应该表达自己不这样认为，选项A“I don’t think so. (我不这么认为。)”符合语境，故选A。 V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Are you house hunting? It is not simply a fireplace that you need. You also have to consider what you need when you put on your shoes instead of your slippers. Here’s how to find a neighborhood that is just right for you. Ask locals for help You don’t have to go knocking on doors for this. Look up a community you are interested in on our homepage to see what locals say. Millions of people have shared about what it’s like to live in their neighborhood. Find your own lifestyle Have you ever made a wants and needs list for buying a new home? You also need to make one for finding a neighborhood. Do you want to live closer to a cinema? Is a nearby park a must? Compare your list with our neighborhood pages. You will find information about restaurants, cinemas, cafés, shopping centers and fitness centers. Then you can get a feel for your future neighbors before you even meet them. Check out the schools Do you have kids? If so, it is very important to find the right school for them. If not, you also need to check out schools. Everyone knows houses whose locations are in the best school districts will hold their value better and are more attractive to future buyers. Everything you want about local schools can be found on our homepage. Go for a neighborhood walk Once you have decided on a list of neighborhoods, nothing is more important than taking a walk to get a real feel for the neighborhood. See for yourself how friendly the locals are. Eat in nearby restaurants, visit the library, and swim in the community pool if possible. Then you will have a good chance to find a neighborhood that suits your lifestyle. 36．You don’t have to ask locals for help when you hunt for a house. 37．You will find information about restaurants, cinemas, cafes, shopping centers and fitness centers when looking for houses. 38．It is not important to find the right school for your kids when choosing community. 39．Everything about local schools can be found on your homepage. 40．When you decided on a neighborhood, taking a walk in your community is not important. 【答案】36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何找到一个适合自己的社区。 36．根据“Ask locals for help”部分“You don’t have to go knocking on doors for this. Look up a community you are interested in on our homepage to see what locals say. (你不需要挨家挨户敲门。在我们的主页上查找你感兴趣的社区，看看当地人是怎么说的。)”可知，在寻找房子时，可以向当地人寻求帮助。与所给表述“You don’t have to ask locals for help when you hunt for a house. (在寻找房子时，你不必向当地人寻求帮助。)”不相符。故填F。 37．根据“Find your own lifestyle”部分“Compare your list with our neighborhood pages. You will find information about restaurants, cinemas, cafés, shopping centers and fitness centers. (将您的列表与我们的邻居页面进行比较。你会发现有关餐馆、电影院、咖啡厅、购物中心和健身中心的信息。)”可知，在寻找房子时，会发现有关餐馆、电影院、咖啡馆、购物中心和健身中心的信息。与所给表述“You will find information about restaurants, cinemas, cafes, shopping centers and fitness centers when looking for houses. (在寻找房子时，你会发现有关餐馆、电影院、咖啡馆、购物中心和健身中心的信息。)”相符。故填T。 38．根据“Check out the schools”部分“Do you have kids? If so, it is very important to find the right school for them. (你有孩子吗？如果是这样，为他们找到合适的学校是非常重要的。)”可知，如果有孩子，为他们找到合适的学校是非常重要的。与所给表述“It is not important to find the right school for your kids when choosing community. (选择社区时，为孩子找到合适的学校并不重要。)”不相符。故填F。 39．根据“Check out the schools”部分“Everything you want about local schools can be found on our homepage. (您可以在我们的主页上找到有关当地学校的所有信息。)”可知，可以在主页上找到关于当地学校的一切信息。与所给表述“Everything about local schools can be found on your homepage. (关于当地学校的一切信息都可以在主页上找到。)”相符。故填T。 40．根据“Go for a neighborhood walk”部分“Once you have decided on a list of neighborhoods, nothing is more important than taking a walk to get a real feel for the neighborhood. (一旦你选定了一个社区的列表，没有什么比散步更重要的了，可以让你真正感受一下这个社区。)”可知，一旦决定了社区名单，没有什么比散步更能让你真正感受到社区的氛围了，即散步是很重要的。与所给表述“When you decided on a neighborhood, taking a walk in your community is not important. (当你决定了一个社区后，在你的社区里散步并不重要。)”不相符。故填F。 (B) There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. Saint Patrick’s Day in Ireland Ireland is an island country. It’s in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick’s Day is on 17th March. It’s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades (游行). You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. Red Wednesday in Iran Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away. The Winter Carnival in Canada When winter comes, it’s party time in Quebec City, Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for ten days. One of the most popular activities is the dog sled (雪橇) race. It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers. You can see happiness on every face. The Desert Festival in Tunisia Tunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling (搏斗). 41．On Saint Patrick’s Day, we can see the following EXCEPT _________. A．parades B．camels C．people in green D．green buildings 42．What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran? A．They run in the snow. B．They wear red clothes. C．They watch the camel racing. D．They jump over the fire. 43．Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage? A．The race happens on 17th March. B．The race goes on for six kilometers. C．The race has a history of about ten years. D．About thirty people go to the race every year. 44．When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year? A．On the last Sunday in December. B．On the first Sunday in February. C．On the eve of the last Friday of the year. D．On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. 45．Where is the passage probably from? A．A poster of a movie. B．A news report. C．A travel magazine. D．The map of China. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向读者介绍了四个全世界范围内有趣的节日。 41．细节理解题。根据“ Saint Patrick’s Day in Ireland”部分信息描述“During the holiday , there are parades (游行). You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. (节日期间有游行。你可以看到人们穿着绿色的衣服，你甚至可以看到绿色的建筑。)”可知，在圣帕特里克节，我们可以看到游行、穿绿色衣服的人和绿色的建筑，没有提到骆驼。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“ Red Wednesday in Iran”部分信息描述“People jump over the fire. (人们跳过火。)”可知，在红色星期三人们会跳过火焰。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“The Winter Carnival in Canada”部分信息描述“It has more than thirty teams and the race goes on for six kilometers. (它有30多支队伍，比赛持续6公里。)”可知，雪橇比赛全程6公里。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“The Desert Festival in Tunisia”部分信息描述“Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festivalis held in Tunisia. (每年12月的最后一个星期天，沙漠节都会在突尼斯举行。) ”可知，the Desert Festival 在每年12月的最后一个星期天。故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“There are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them. (世界上有许多不同种类的节日。下面是其中的四个。)”可知，本文主要向读者介绍了四个全世界范围内的节日，所以该类文章应出现在旅行杂志上。故选C。 (C) Two ladies lived next to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, “I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before, Could I have your name, please? ” The other replied, “I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. What should I call you?” It seems very ridiculous that people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in many cities. With the raising of living standards, many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact with their neighbors and don’t care about what is happening in the neighborhood. Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbors is important to people. People need trust, understanding and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. 46．The two ladies are ______. A．friends B．sisters C．neighbors D．workmates 47．According to the passage, the word “ridiculous” means “______” in Chinese. A．可恶的 B．荒唐的 C．可怜的 D．可爱的 48．What do many people usually do after they get home from work now according to the passage? A．They go out to have all kinds of activities. B．They do something to help their neighbors. C．They stay at home and don’t care about anything that happens outside. D．They have a chat with their neighbors 49．How was the relationship between neighbors before according to the passage? A．bad B．Closed C．Distant. D．Terrible. 50．What should we do to change the relationship between neighbors according to the author? A．Move to a new community. B．Write letters to community centres to give some suggestions. C．Organize some social activities in communities. D．Give neighbors a call. 【答案】46．C 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．C 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文中介绍很多人喜欢在家里享受现代化的生活，他们几乎不和邻居联系。最后呼吁住在同一社区的人能组织起来进行一些社交活动便于互相理解。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“Two ladies lived next to each other. (两位女士住在彼此相邻的地方。)”可知两个女士是邻居。故选C。 47．词句猜测题。根据第二段“people living next to each other don’t know each other for such a long time. (长时间以来，彼此相邻的人都不认识对方。)”可知，彼此相邻的人长时间以来却不认识，这是很荒唐的，所以“ridiculous”意为“荒唐的”。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据第二段“They like to stay at home, enjoying the modern life in their houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact with their neighbors and don’t care about what is happening in the neighborhood. (他们喜欢待在家里，享受着房子里的现代生活。他们下班回家后很少出门。他们与邻居很少接触，也不关心邻里间发生了。)”可知，他们待在家并且不在意外面发生的事。故选C。 49．推理判断题。根据第三段“Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship between neighbors is not as close as before. (我们的生活越来越好，但邻里之间的关系不如以前亲密。)”可知，现在的邻里关系不如以前亲密，所以推知以前的邻里关系亲密。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据第三段“Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other. (现在，我们应该采取一些行动来做出改变。同一社区居住的人们应该组织一些社交活动，以便他们能够更好地了解彼此)”可知，作者认为要改变邻里关系就得组织一些社交活动。故选C。 Ⅵ.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51．I want meet you this afternoon. 【答案】want∧meet→ to 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我想今天下午见你一面。动词want后接动词时，要使用to do不定式形式，作宾语。故答案为：want∧meet→ to。 52．Would you like to coming? 【答案】coming→ come 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：你想来吗？分析句子可知，“would like to do”意为“想要去做”，不定式的标准to后接动词原形。故答案为：coming→ come。 53． I have a lot of homework to do it tonight. 【答案】去掉it 【详解】考查不定式作后置定语。句意：今晚我有很多作业要做。分析句子可知，此处“to do”不定式不是目的状语，是宾语“homework”的定语，因此后面不能接代词“it”。故答案为：去掉it。 54．The girl practices play the violin in her free time. 【答案】play→ playing 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩在她的空闲时间练习拉小提琴。practice doing“练习做某事”，所以 play应是动名词词形playing作宾语。故答案为：play→ playing。 55．He spent too much time play computer games. 【答案】play → playing 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：他花太多时间玩电脑游戏。“spend+时间或金钱+ (in) doing sth”意为“把时间或钱花费在做某事上”，介词in可省略，其后接动词应用动名词词形，句中“play”是动词原形，应改为“playing”。故答案为：play → playing。 56．Is this the watch for which he is looking now? 【答案】for which he is looking now → which he is looking for now 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是他现在正在找的手表吗？在定语从句中，一般可将“介词 + 关系代词” 提前，但对于“look for”这类固定短语，其中的介词“for”不能与“look”分开前置到关系代词前 。原句错误在于不恰当地将“for”前置，正确的表达应是“Is this the watch which he is looking for now?”。故答案为：for which he is looking now → which he is looking for now。 57．I’d like to congratulate all the students which are here today. 【答案】which→ who/that 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：我要向今天在场的所有学生表示祝贺。分析句子可知，“which are here today”是定语从句，先行词students指人，且在从句中作主语，关系代词应用who /that。故答案为：which→ who/that。 58．At that time I spent my free time listen to music. I liked rock music. 【答案】listen→listening 【详解】考查动名词。句意：在那个时候，我花我的空闲时间听音乐。我喜欢摇滚乐。spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，这是个固定用法，其中用动名词作介词的宾语。故答案为：listen→listening。 59．The problem mentioning at the meeting will be solved soon. 【答案】mention→mentioned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：会议上提到的问题将很快得到解决。分析句子结构，句子谓语是will be solved；而主语“The problem”与动词“mention”之间为被动关系，即“问题被提到”，应用过去分词作后置定语，mentioning改为mentioned。故答案为：mention→mentioned。 60．The man which sat next to me is my uncle. 【答案】which→ who/that 【详解】考查定从关系词。句意：坐在我旁边的那个人是我叔叔。分析可知，“which sat next to me”为定语从句，先行词为the man，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，要用who/ that，而这里用了which，which不能指人。故答案为：which who/ that。 Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 根据句子内容选择正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。 in addition      hand in      because of    in no time    even though whether … or not     so … that     communicate with   stay away from be infected 61．Students must their homework by Friday. 62．I’m not sure she will come to the party . 63． it was raining, they decided to go hiking. 64．The story was interesting I couldn’t stop reading it. 65．The game was canceled the heavy snow. 66．It’s important to your teachers when you have questions. 67．With his help, I finished the task . 68． , please check your answers carefully before submitting. 69．Many people with the virus during the cold season. 70．Children should dangerous places. 【答案】 61．hand in 62．whether or not 63．Even though 64． so that 65．because of 66．communicate with 67．in no time 68．In addition 69．were infected 70．stay away from 【解析】61．考查动词短语。句意：学生们必须在星期五之前交作业。根据“their homework (他们的作业)”可知，此处需要一个表示交作业的短语，题目所给动词短语“hand in (上交)”符合题意；must后接动词原形。故填hand in。 62．考查固定搭配。句意：我不确定她是否会来参加聚会。根据“I’m not sure (我不确定)”可知，此处需要一个表示不确定的固定搭配，题目所给固定搭配“whether … or not (是否)”符合题意。故填whether；or not。 63．考查状从连词。句意：即使下雨，他们还是决定去徒步旅行。根据“they decided to go hiking (他们还是决定去徒步旅行)”可知，此处需要一个表示让步的从句，题目所给短语“even though (即使)”符合题意，引导让步状语从句，且句首首字母大写。故填Even though。 64．考查固定句型。句意：这个故事太有趣了，我忍不住读了下去。根据形容词“interesting (有趣的)”和后面的句子“I couldn’t stop reading it (我忍不住读了下去)”可知，此处需要一个表示因果关系的固定句型，题目所给短语“so … that (如此……以至于)”符合题意。故填so；that。 65．考查介词短语。句意：由于大雪，比赛取消了。根据“The game was canceled (比赛取消了)”可知，此处需要一个表示原因的短语，题目所给短语“because of (因为)”符合题意。故填because of。 66．考查动词短语。句意：当你有问题时，和你的老师交流是很重要的。根据“when you have questions (当你有问题时)”可知，此处需要一个表示交流的短语，题目所给短语“communicate with (和……交流)”符合题意；“It’s +形容词+ to do sth (做某事很……)”为固定句型，to后接动词原形。故填communicate with。 67．考查介词短语。句意：在他的帮助下，我很快就完成了任务。根据“With his help (在他的帮助下)”可知，此处需要一个表示时间的短语，且该短语表示时间很短，题目所给短语“in no time (立刻，马上)”符合题意。故填in no time。 68．考查介词短语。句意：另外，在提交之前请仔细检查你的答案。根据“please check your answers carefully before submitting (请仔细检查你的答案)”可知，此处需要一个表示补充说明的短语，题目所给短语“in addition (另外)”符合题意，且句首首字母大写。故填In addition。 69．考查动词短语和被动语态。句意：在寒冷的季节，许多人感染了病毒。根据“with the virus (感染病毒)”可知，此处需要一个表示感染的短语，题目所给短语“be infected (被感染)”符合题意；根据“Many people (许多人)”和“during the cold season (在寒冷的季节)”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，且主语为复数，be动词用were。故填were infected。 70．考查动词短语。句意：孩子们应该远离危险的地方。根据“dangerous places (危险的地方)”可知，此处需要一个表示远离的短语，题目所给短语“stay away from (远离)”符合题意；情态动词should后接动词原形。故填stay away from。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $