考前押题05 任务型阅读(期中专项训练)九年级英语上学期鲁教版五四学制

2025-10-30
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资源信息

学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2012)九年级全册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.99 MB
发布时间 2025-10-30
更新时间 2025-10-09
作者 闲听松风眠
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2025-09-28
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/54143467.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

专题05 任务型阅读 阅读表达 阅读填表 多任务混合 阅读表达 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Passage 1 As the world marks the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism (反法西斯), a moving Chinese film, Dead To Rights, gives us a special look at history. The film does not show big war scenes. Instead, it uses the photo studio to show how ordinary people wake up and fight back in difficult times of history. In the fallen city, among those who find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio is a postman called Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. He was ordered to develop films for Japanese soldiers. He accidentally finds photos that show their cruel crimes. They risked their lives to keep these photos and show them to the world. Dead To Rights turns out to be a huge success. All the actors and actresses are strictly chosen and they all play their roles very well. Besides, a lot of preparation has been made before shooting the movie, such as technical work, realistic sets, background music and historical facts. However, there is something more. When the studio owner Lao Jin shouts, “Every inch of our beautiful land must never be given up,” or when modern Nanjing streets are intercut (穿插) with wartime ruins, viewers feel deeply what our forefathers (先辈) have done to protect truth and dignity. “While watching the movie, I see not just history coming to life like a photo, but a symbol of a strong, unbroken spirit of our nation,” a 24-year-old university student from Nanjing says. Dead To Rights is a serious look back and a deep thought on history. So far, many similar movies have been brought to the screen. They all have something in common, reminding us to remember the past and cherish today’s peace. 1.Does the movie Dead To Rights tell a story by showing big war scenes? 2.What does Su Liuchang find while developing films for Japanese soldiers? 3.Why is Dead To Rights so successful according to the passage? 4.What can schools do to help students remember our heroes who risked their lives for our peace and happiness? (List at least 2 points, about 30 words) 【答案】1.No, it doesn’t. 2. He finds photos that show Japanese soldiers’ cruel crimes. 3. Because all actors and actresses are strictly chosen and perform well; the movie has good technical work, realistic sets, background music and historical facts; it makes viewers feel the spirit of the nation. 4.Schools can organize visits to martyrs’ cemeteries and hold story-telling activities about heroes to help students remember them. 【导语】本文主要以反法西斯胜利80周年的背景,介绍了中国电影《南京照相馆》的叙事特点、主要情节、成功原因,以及影片和同类电影传递的铭记历史、珍惜和平的意义。 1.根据“The film does not show big war scenes.”可知,《南京照相馆》并非通过展现宏大战争场面来讲述故事。故填No, it doesn’t. 2.根据“He was ordered to develop films for Japanese soldiers. He accidentally finds photos that show their cruel crimes.”可知,苏柳昌在为日本士兵冲洗胶卷时发现了证明他们残酷罪行的照片。故填He finds photos that show Japanese soldiers’ cruel crimes. 3.根据“All the actors and actresses are strictly chosen and they all play their roles very well. Besides, a lot of preparation has been made before shooting the movie, such as technical work, realistic sets, background music and historical facts.”和“I see not just history coming to life like a photo, but a symbol of a strong, unbroken spirit of our nation”可知,所有演员都是经过严格挑选的,他们的表演都非常出色。此外,在电影拍摄前还做了大量准备工作,例如技术工作、逼真的场景、背景音乐和历史事实考证,同时,它让观众感受到民族精神。故填Because all actors and actresses are strictly chosen and perform well; the movie has good technical work, realistic sets, background music and historical facts; it makes viewers feel the spirit of the nation. 4.本文答案不唯一,合理即可。例如:学校可以组织参观烈士陵园,举办英雄故事讲述活动,帮助学生记住他们。故填Schools can organize visits to martyrs’ cemeteries and hold story-telling activities about heroes to help students remember them. Passage 2 Recently, Feng Zhiliang is popular on the Internet because of a video shared online by a passenger. In the video, he announces (播报) bus stops in both Chinese and English. Some online users said, “It’s like experiencing a flight for just two yuan!” Feng Zhiliang, 43 years old, has been working for the Handan Public Transport Group for 15 years. When did he have the idea of starting to announce bus stops in two languages? It started when Feng welcomed a foreign passenger with “Hello. Happy New Year!” during the Spring Festival. Encouraged by the passenger’s enthusiastic response (热情回应), Feng decided to make a change. Feng’s English learning began almost from the very beginning-—he joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, and used translation software to study whenever he could. He would keep studying for another hour after a day’s work. Even the 20-minute break during the day at the bus station was not wasted. After years of hard work and preparation, Feng began making bilingual (双语的) announcements during the evening rush hour, when there are the most passengers, starting in early 2023. “I made several mistakes and felt upset when I tried it for the first time, but to my surprise, many people gave me thumbs-up and supported me. So I feel that I should persist (坚持) and make bilingual announcements one of my goals. It’s also one of my wishes,” Feng said. After a year and a half offering bilingual announcements, Feng has made fans. Many passengers choose to take the No.38 bus, while some parents bring their children to experience the bilingual environment. 1.Was Feng Zhiliang satisfied with his first announcement? 2.How did Feng Zhiliang improve his English skills? 3.What made Feng Zhiliang a successful bilingual (双语的) bus driver? 4.What do you think of Feng Zhiliang? And why? (不少于 20 个字) 【答案】1.No, he wasn’t. 2. He joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, used translation software to study whenever he could, and kept studying for another hour after a day’s work. 3. His hard work, persistence, and passengers’ encouragement made him successful. 4.Possible answers: I think Feng Zhiliang is a hardworking and inspiring person because he dedicated himself to learning English and improving his service, which shows his passion and commitment. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了公交车司机冯志良因用中英文双语报站而走红网络的故事,以及他学习英语和坚持双语报站的经历。 1.根据“I made several mistakes and felt upset when I tried it for the first time”可知,冯志良对自己的第一次双语报站并不满意。故填No, he wasn’t. 2.根据“he joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, and used translation software to study whenever he could. He would keep studying for another hour after a day’s work.”可知,他通过参加在线课程、寻找各类英语资料、利用翻译软件学习以及在工作之余额外学习等方式提升英语技能。故填He joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, used translation software to study whenever he could, and kept studying for another hour after a day’s work. 3.根据“After years of hard work and preparation, Feng began making bilingual announcements”以及“I should persist and make bilingual announcements one of my goals”和“but to my surprise, many people gave me thumb-ups and supported me”可知,冯志良的成功源于他的努力、坚持以及乘客们的鼓励。故填His hard work, persistence, and passengers’ encouragement made him successful. 4.根据文章内容,冯志良通过自学英语并坚持双语报站,展现了他的努力和奉献精神。他的行为也激励了他人,因此我认为他是一个勤奋且鼓舞人心的人。答案不唯一,参考答案为I think Feng Zhiliang is a hardworking and inspiring person because he dedicated himself to learning English and improving his service, which shows his passion and commitment. Passage 3 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out— “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing show. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only interesting but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help protect and develop traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their traditional culture and curious (好奇的) about how AI works. “YangBOT” became a hot subject on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology shows us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and fresh for modern people. 1.What is another name for “Chunwan”? 2.What kind of combination is “YangBOT”? 3.Why was modern technology used in the performance? 4.How did the young people feel after watching the show? 5.Do you like the performance? Why? 【答案】1.The Spring Festival Gala. 2. Traditional culture and modern technology. 3. To protect and develop traditional culture. 4. They felt proud of their traditional culture and curious about how AI works. 5.Yes. Because it was wonderful and interesting. 【导语】本文介绍了在春节联欢晚会上的“YangBOT”表演。 1.根据“The Spring Festival Gala, or ‘Chunwan’, is one of the most popular TV events in China.”可知,“春晚”的另一个名字是春节联欢晚会。故填The Spring Festival Gala. 2.根据“‘YangBOT’ is a combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知,“YangBOT”是中国传统文化和现代科技的结合。故填Traditional culture and modern technology. 3.根据“It showed how technology can be used to help protect and develop traditional culture.”可知,在表演中使用现代技术是为了保护和发展传统文化,故填To protect and develop traditional culture. 4.根据“Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their traditional culture and curious (好奇的) about how AI works.”可知,年轻人看了这个节目后,他们为自己的传统文化感到自豪,并对人工智能的工作原理感到好奇。故填They felt proud of their traditional culture and curious about how AI works. 5.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案:Yes. Because it was wonderful and interesting. Passage 4 Do you know that sign language also has “dialects (方言)”? Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters are there to help. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I began to learn sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law office in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts, where she interprets for deaf people. As sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult legal terms (法律术语) that have no direct match. In such situations, she carefully explains the meaning to deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the words ‘put out a fire’ are signed as a fire put out in sign language because deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained. Hao feels stressed (有压力的) at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in legal interpretations. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand signs depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different signs for the word ‘true’,” Hao explained. Having traveled to over 30 cities in China, she has learned about the ways deaf people across the country use sign language. In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf colleagues to improve her professional (专业的) ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said. 1.Who can help deaf people talk to others, according to the passage? 2.When did Hao Shuxin start to learn sign language? 3.Why does Hao feel stressed at work? 4.How does Hao improve her professional ability in her free time? 5.What do you think of Hao? And why? 【答案】1.Sign language interpreters. 2. Before she could even talk. 3. Because accuracy is important in legal interpretations, and sign language has “dialects”. 4.She reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf colleagues to improve her professional ability. 5.She is hard-working and kind. Because she tries to improve her professional skills in order to help the deaf. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了手语也有“方言”,手语翻译员能帮助聋人交流。 1.根据“Luckily, sign language interpreters are there to help.”可知,手语翻译可以提供相关帮助。故填Sign language interpreters. 2.根据“I began to learn sign language before I could even talk”可知,在会说话之前就开始学了。故填Before she could even talk. 3.根据“Hao feels stressed (有压力的) at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in legal interpretations. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has ‘dialects’.”可知,因为准确性在法律解释中很重要,手语也有方言。故填Because accuracy is important in legal interpretations, and sign language has “dialects”. 4.根据“In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf colleagues to improve her professional (专业的) ability.”可知,她阅读了许多法律书籍,并与律师和聋人同事交谈,以提高自己的专业能力。故填She reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf colleagues to improve her professional ability. 5.本题答案不唯一,合理正确即可。可结合她努力提升专业技能帮助聋人等行为,从勤奋、善良等角度评价。故填She is hard-working and kind. Because she tries to improve her professional skills in order to help the deaf. Passage 5 Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It is found only in Xizang, China now. Thang-ga paintings have a long history. It started from the Tang Dynasty. It shows people’s lives in Xizang. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art. The color of Thang-ga paintings looks wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists, the paints used in Thang-ga are different from other ones. They are made from minerals (矿物质) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand. The beautiful colors could last for hundreds of years. However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints took a lot of work and people always made them in many secret (秘密的) ways. As time goes by, people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the old skills of some types were completely lost. It’s a pity that some traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now. 1.When did people start creating Thang-ga paintings? 2.What has made the paints used in Thang-ga so special? 3.How long can the colors of Thang-ga last? 4.What do people use now to make Thang-ga paints? 5.How do you like Thang-ga? Why? 【答案】1.In the Tang Dynasty. 2. The special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists. 3. For hundreds of years. 4. Cheaper and more easily-made chemicals. 5.It’s wonderful. Because it’s an important art form of Chinese culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国西藏特有的唐卡艺术,包括其历史、颜料制作工艺的独特性以及传统技艺面临的失传问题。 1.根据“It started from the Tang Dynasty”可知,唐卡绘画始于唐代。故填In the Tang Dynasty. 2.根据“Because of the special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists, the paints used in Thang-ga are different from other ones”可知,西藏的特殊环境和艺术家的精湛技艺使唐卡颜料与众不同。故填The special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists. 3.根据“The beautiful colors could last for hundreds of years”可知,唐卡的色彩能持续数百年。故填For hundreds of years. 4.根据“people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints”可知,现代人使用更廉价、易制的化学颜料。故填Cheaper and more easily-made chemicals. 5.本题答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案为:It’s wonderful. Because it’s an important art form of Chinese culture. 阅读填表 Passage 1 You might think that the ocean is the only place in nature to find sea life. However, on some beaches in the northeastern United States, you might see sea life in tide pools (潮水潭). In fact, many different kinds of plants and animals live in tide pools. One thing they have in common is that they must be strong. It is not easy to live in an environment that changes so often. High-level (高水位) tide pools are shallow (浅的). They are the most difficult kind of pools for sea life to live in. The sun causes some of the water in these shallow pools to dry up. That also makes the water even saltier than the ocean. On the other hand, when there is a lot of rain, high-level pools can lose much of their saltiness. This can also make it difficult for sea life to live in. It is a bit easier for sea life to live in mid-level tide pools. The water is deeper there and the tide washes over them several times a day so they don’t get too dry. Low-level tide pools often have forests of kelp (巨藻). Kelp gives a home to sea animals or serves as food for many kinds of sea animals, such as small fish. 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。 An Introduction to Tide Pools Tide pools can be found on some 1 in the northeastern United States. High-level tide pools Shallow and very 2   because of the sun; Other times they lose much of saltiness because of 3 . Mid-level tide pools The water is deeper and it’s easier for sea life to live in them. They are 4 over several times a day. Low-level tide pools They have a lot of kelp which 5 a home for sea animals or serves as food for them. 【答案】1.beaches 2.salty 3.rain 4.washed 5.provides 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国东北部海滩上的潮水潭及其三种不同类型的特点和生态环境。 1.根据“on some beaches in the northeastern United States, you might see sea life in tide pools (潮水潭).”可知,潮水潭出现在美国东北部的一些海滩上。故填beaches。 2.根据“The sun causes some of the water in these shallow pools to dry up. That also makes the water even saltier than the ocean”可知,高水位潮水潭因阳光照射而变得非常咸,空处应填形容词“salty”表示“咸的”。故填salty。 3.根据“when there is a lot of rain, high-level pools can lose much of their saltiness”可知,盐分减少的原因是雨水,空处应填不可数名词“rain”表示“雨水”。故填rain。 4.根据“the tide washes over them several times a day”可知,中水位潮水潭每天被潮水多次冲刷,空处可用动词“wash”表示“冲刷”,主语“They”和动词“wash”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,其结构是:be动词+动词过去分词,空前已有be动词are,所以空处应填wash的过去分词washed。故填washed。 5.根据“Kelp gives a home to sea animals or serves as food for many kinds of sea animals”可知,巨藻为海洋动物提供住所或作为它们的食物,provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”,空处是定语从句的谓语动词,从句的主语which指代的是不可数名词kelp,此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,所以空处应填provide的第三人称单数形式provides。故填provides。 Passage 2 The Chixin Festival of the Miao group is usually celebrated in July or August of the lunar calendar when the new crops (庄稼) are almost ripe (成熟). It has a long-standing (悠久的) history. In the past, the Miao people started this festival to give thanks for the harvest and pray for good fortune in the future. All members of the Miao community, including the young and the old, take part in this festival. People pick the newly-ripened (新成熟的) grains (谷物), vegetables, and fruits, and use them to make delicious foods. Then they offer these foods to their ancestors first. After that, there are traditional activities like singing, dancing and so on. The Chixin Festival shows the Miao people’s respect for nature and their love for life. Mind map The Miao people’s Chixin Festival When 1. It’s celebrated in or of the lunar calendar. History 2. It a long time since the Miao people started the festival. Who 3. of the Miao community. Activities 4. The Miao people gave for the at the festival in the past. 5. People make delicious foods and them to their ancestors first, then sing, and so on. 【答案】【小题1】 July August 【小题2】 has been 【小题3】 All members 【小题4】 thanks harvest 【小题5】 offer dance 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了苗族的吃新节(Chixin Festival)的时间、历史、参与人群和庆祝活动。 【小题1】根据“The Chixin Festival of the Miao group is usually celebrated in July or August of the lunar calendar…”可知,苗族的吃新节通常在农历七月或八月庆祝。故填July;August。 【小题2】根据文章“It has a long-standing history…”可知节日历史悠久,由题干“since”可知需用现在完成时(has been)。故填has;been。 【小题3】根据“All members of the Miao community, including the young and the old, take part in this festival.”可知,全体苗族成员参与节日。故填All;members。 【小题4】根据文章“…to give thanks for the harvest and pray for good fortune…”可知过去人们为丰收感恩。故填thanks;harvest。 【小题5】根据“Then they offer these foods to their ancestors first. After that, there are traditional activities like singing, dancing and so on.”可知,人们先献祭祖先,随后唱歌跳舞,offer与make并列,dance与sing并列,都应用动词原形。故填offer;dance。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过3个单词。 The film Amazing China, a 90-minute documentary, has become a real hit in the Chinese film market. It has been on in cinemas since March 2nd, 2018. It collected nearly 9,300 million yuan in its opening week. Amazing China introduces the great developments the country has made in the past five years, including the world’s longest sea bridge—the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the development of high-speed bullet trains and the 5G mobile technology. It also shows a number of touching moments behind them. Besides this, the documentary also shows how common Chinese people play the important role in building these super projects. They couldn’t be achieved without their hard work. This film tells us a country’s rising is connected with its people closely. This documentary scores 9.6 out of ten on Maoyan Movie—China’s biggest online movie ticketing platform. The rising power of China can be felt in cinemas. All the developments in the documentary make Chinese people more confident to build an amazing China. Amazing ChinaThe kind of the movie: a(n) 1 Length: 2 minutes The time of its first show: on March 2nd, 2018 Content (内容): It shows 3 China has made in the past 5 years and a number of 4 moments behind them. It also shows how common Chinese people play the important role in building these super projects. It tells us a country’s rising is connected with its people. Influence: making Chinese people more confident to 5 an amazing China 【答案】1.documentary 2.90/ninety 3.great developments 4.touching 5.build 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纪录片《厉害了,我的国》的相关信息,包括影片类型、时长、上映时间、内容以及对国人的影响。 1.根据“The film Amazing China, a 90-minute documentary, has become a real hit in the Chinese film market.”可知,《厉害了,我的国》是一部纪录片,故填documentary。 2.根据“The film Amazing China, a 90-minute documentary, has become a real hit in the Chinese film market.”可知,该影片时长为90分钟,故填90/ninety。 3.根据“Amazing China introduces the great developments the country has made in the past five years...”可知,影片展示了中国过去五年间取得的重大发展,故填great developments。 4.根据“It also shows a number of touching moments behind them.”可知,影片还展示了这些发展背后许多感人的瞬间,故填touching。 5.根据“All the developments in the documentary make Chinese people more confident to build an amazing China.”可知,这部纪录片让中国人民更有信心建设一个了不起的中国,故填build。 Passage 4 阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Everyone sleeps, but how people sleep is very different around the world. Different cultures have their own sleep patterns. The National Institutes of Health, a US medical research agency, divides today’s sleep cultures into three common patterns: monophasic (单相的), biphasic (双相的) and polyphasic (多相的). In many Western countries like the US, Germany and the UK, monophasic sleep is the most common. This means people continuously (连续地) sleep for seven to eight hours each night. This habit has developed due to fixed working hours and modern lifestyles in these countries, as explained by Sanders-Kauffmann, a German company that makes bedroom products. However, in some southern European countries such as Spain, Italy and Greece, a biphasic sleep pattern is more popular. Here, people sleep twice a day. They take a short break in the early afternoon, known as a siesta (午休), to rest during the hot midday period. The siesta tradition started in Italy when the Romans would take a break to eat and rest in the middle of the day, usually between 1 pm and 3 pm. In Japan, people often nap (打盹) in public or at work. It is a common sleeping practice called “inemuri”, which is a form of polyphasic sleep. While sleeping on the job might be seen as lazy in many Western countries, inemuri is considered a sign of hard work in Japan, The New York Times said. These different sleep habits show that there is no “right” or “wrong” way to sleep. Instead, sleep patterns are influenced by cultural values, traditions and local climate, as noted by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Summary Different cultures have different sleep patterns. 1 ? Monophasic sleep, common in the US and UK, means 2 . Biphasic sleep in Spain and Italy includes a midday rest to 3 . In Japan, polyphasic “inemuri” at work is seen as 4 . These differences show sleep habits are shaped by culture and climate. 【答案】1.What are the three common patterns 2.continuously sleeping for hours 3.avoid hot midday 4.showing hard work 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的文化有不同的睡眠模式。美国医学研究机构把当今的睡眠文化分为三种常见类型:单相的,双相的,多相的。 1.根据“Different cultures have different sleep patterns.”可知,本文介绍了三种睡眠模式。因此此处要表达的意思是“睡眠模式有哪三种?”故填What are the three common patterns。 2.根据“This means people continuously (连续地) sleep for seven to eight hours each night.”可知,单相睡眠在美国和英国很常见,意味着连续睡几个小时。故填continuously sleeping for hours。 3.根据“They take a short break in the early afternoon, known as a siesta (午休), to rest during the hot midday period.”可知,西班牙和意大利的双相睡眠包括中午休息,以避免炎热的中午。故填avoid hot midday。 4.根据“inemuri is considered a sign of hard work in Japan,”可知,在日本,工作中的“inemuri” 被看作是努力工作的标志。故填showing hard work。 Passage 5 阅读下列短文,根据内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 Today, many students use AI tools to study. These helpers make learning easier and more fun, especially for middle schoolers. Here are two tools that are especially welcome. DeepSeek, a Chinese AI, helps with homework. Take a photo of math problems, and it can solve them step by step. It also helps with English by making stories with new words or developing exercise questions. DeepSeek is good at hard tasks, but sometimes it makes mistakes, so students need to check their answers. Doubao is another helpful AI. It’s like an English friend. You can speak English to it, and it will fix your mistakes and show the correct (正确的) words on screen as you talk. For example, if you say, “I go to the park yesterday,” Doubao will say, “It should be ‘went’ ! ” Both AI tools are popular in China and other countries, showing Chinese tech is making a big difference everywhere. However, some people are worried. Some students use AI to write short articles, but teachers advise, “Use it to learn, not to copy answers.” What’s more, using AI too much might stop students from thinking by themselves. Teachers and parents advise using these tools wisely-not as easy ways, but as helpers. Ask “How can I solve this?” instead of asking for answers. So, whether using Doubao for English or DeepSeek for math, remember: AI helps you, but your own hard work and interest are still the most important! DeepSeek and Doubao: AI Friends for Students Introduction AI tools make learning easier and more fun. TwoAI Tools DeepSeek It’s a Chinese AI tool that helps students with homework. Functions: ·Solve math 1 step by step. ·Help with English. Doubao It’s like a friendly English helper. How to help: First, talk to Doubao in English. Then, it will fix your mistakes and 3 the correct words on screen. Problem If students use AI too much, they might stop 3 by themselves. 4 ·Use AI to learn, not to cheat. ·Use AI wisely. ·AI helps, but your hard work and 5 matter most. 【答案】1.problems 2.show 3.thinking 4.Advice 5.interest 【导语】本文讲述了如今许多学生使用AI学习工具,文中介绍了深受欢迎的两款中国AI工具的功能与特点,同时指出中国AI技术的广泛影响,也提及人们对学生过度依赖AI的担忧,并强调师生和家长建议学生应明智、合理地使用AI工具,将其作为学习辅助手段而非捷径,自身的努力与兴趣才是学习的关键。 1.根据“Take a photo of math problems, and it can solve them step by step.”可知,DeepSeek可以逐步解决数学问题。故填problems。 2.根据“You can speak English to it, and it will fix your mistakes and show the correct (正确的) words on screen as you talk.”可知,豆包会改正错误英语,并把正确的内容显示在屏幕上。故填show。 3.根据“What’s more, using AI too much might stop students from thinking by themselves.”可知,学生们过度使用AI,可能会停止自我思考。故填thinking。 4.根据“Teachers and parents advise using these tools wisely-not as easy ways, but as helpers.”可知,接下来几点都是老师给出的建议。故填Advice。 5.根据“AI helps you, but your own hard work and interest are still the most important”可知,AI可以进行辅助,但是努力和兴趣仍然是最重要的。故填interest。 多任务混合 Passage 1 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look (A) ________ each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds. (B) many, are, ways, they, different, in. It’s very important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand (C) their sentences easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the differences between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” is not the same (D) ________ “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” They have the same meaning. When you are learning English, you must (E) ________ to get the spirit (实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does. 1.在文中(A)处和(D)处各填上一个恰当的词: (A) (D) 2.将文中(B)处单词连词成句: . 3.用英文写出文中(C)处their所指的内容: 4.在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词: a group of words that forms a statement (陈述) 5.为(E)处选择一个适合的选项:________ A.try your best B.take up C.worry about it 【答案】1. up as 2.They are different in many ways 3.the speakers’ 4.sentence 5.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在学习英语时会遇到的一些问题,告诉我们不应该仅仅从词义上理解英语单词,还要注意语境及词语搭配等问题。 1.①句意:如果你逐字查阅词典,得到的会是什么翻译呢?根据“If you look…each word in the dictionary”可知,此处指的是“查字典”,look up“查找”,为动词短语。故填up。 ②句意:“她只喜欢苹果”和“只有她喜欢苹果”意思不同。根据“‘She only likes apples.’ is not the same…‘Only she likes apples.’”可知,此处表示“和……一样”,the same as“和……一样”,为固定搭配。故填as。 2.此句是陈述句,they“他们”,作主语放在句首,首字母大写;are作为be动词放在主语后面;different“不同的”,作表语;in many ways“在很多方面”,为介词短语。故填They are different in many ways“它们在许多方面有所不同”。 3.根据“If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand their sentences easily.”可知,此处的“their sentences”指的是“说话者的句子”,而“their”指代的是“说话者的”,用名词所有格。故填the speakers’。 4.根据“a group of words that forms a statement (陈述)”可知,这句话表示的是一组单词形成了一个句子,文中的“sentence”表示“句子”。故填sentence。 5.句意:当你学习英语时,必须尽力领会语言精髓,并像母语者那样运用它。 考查动词短语。try your best尽你最大努力;take up占据;worry about it担心它。根据“…to get the spirit (实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.”可知,此处表示“尽最大努力”。故选A。 Passage 2 “Every (1) ________ /ˈwɜːkə(r)/ coming to Beijing has his own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small city called Songyuan. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he graduated from senior high school. (2) (A) But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to (3) l________ his father down. He took the job as a truck driver, and then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. (4)(B) time, had, of, do, the, I, to, nothing, most, because the trucks were not often used,” said Chen. Two months ago, Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. (5) (C)他每天工作15小时 and hardly has time for lunch at noon. Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son,” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Every “thank you” from a customer is like praise for his work. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, therefore he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes. 1.根据读音完成单词: . 2.写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。 But he to take his father’s place as a truck driver at the oil field. 3.根据句意及首字母补全单词:l 4.将(B)处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 , 5.将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。 6.Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people’s tastes? 【答案】1.worker 2. was made 3.(l)et 4.I had nothing to do most of the time 5.He works 15 hours every day. 6.Because Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future. 【导语】本文主要讲述了送餐员陈建国的故事,包括他过去的经历、现在的工作以及未来的计划。 1.根据读音/ˈwɜːkə(r)/,可知这个单词是“worker”,意为“工作者”。故填worker。 2.画线句子“But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field.”的同义句可以通过改变语序和用词来表达相同的意思。这里我们可以使用“was made to”来表达“被迫做某事”的意思,因此同义句为“But he was made to take his father’s place as a truck driver at the oil field.”。故填was;made。 3.根据句意“尽管陈不喜欢这份工作,但他不想让他的父亲失望”以及首字母l,可知这个单词是“let”,表示“让”。在这里,“let sb. down”是一个固定短语,意为“让某人失望”。故填(l)et。 4.I作主语,意为“我”;had是动词have的过去式,在这里作谓语;nothing是宾语,意为“没有什么”;to do是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰nothing,表示“没有什么可做的”;most of the time是时间状语,表示“大部分时间”。故填I had nothing to do most of the time。 5.“他”he;“每天”every day;“工作”work,由于主语he是第三人称单数,所以work要用第三人称单数形式works;“15小时”15 hours;本句描述的是每天发生的常规动作,用一般现在时即可。故填He works 15 hours every day. 6.根据原文“Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, therefore he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes.”可知,陈建国想要更好地了解人们的口味,是因为他计划在未来开一家自己的餐馆。通过记录人们点的食物,他可以更好地了解人们的口味偏好,从而为自己的餐馆提供更好的菜品和服务。故填Because Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future. Passage 3 Maybe you usually hate school. This feeling may last long. It is said that you have much pressure. Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as happy as the other students. In a long time, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others. When you know why you don’t like school, you can do like this. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down the feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or write in a notebook. It is a good way to let your hating-school feelings out. And you don’t have to share it with others. The next time you find yourself hating school, this will also help you. Make a list of everything that you hate or enjoy—even there is only one thing. See what you can do to let it out. We should try to pay attention to our hobbies, and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school! 任务一:根据短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。 1.It is said that you have much pressure. It is said that you have pressure. 任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。 2.Why may the feeling that you hate school last long? 3.Is it a good idea to keep the problems to yourselves? 4.What is the last good idea to work out your problem? 【答案】1.lots/plenty of 2.Because you have much pressure. 3.No. 4.Make a list of everything that you hate or enjoy. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学生讨厌学校的原因以及应对这种情绪的几种方法。 1.much“许多”,修饰不可数名词,此处可以用lots of或者plenty of进行替换。故填lots/plenty;of。 2.根据第一段中“This feeling may last long. It is said that you have much pressure.”可知,你讨厌学校的感觉会持续很久是因为你压力很大。故填Because you have much pressure. 3.根据第二段中“It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems.”可知,找个人谈谈你的问题是个好主意。由此可知,把问题藏在心里不是个好主意。故填No. 4.根据最后一段中“Make a list of everything that you hate or enjoy—even there is only one thing.”可知,解决问题的最后一个好主意是列出你讨厌或喜欢的所有事情。故填Make a list of everything that you hate or enjoy. Passage 4 The relationship between parents and children is one of the longest lasting connections in life. How can you show love to your parents? Here are some ways. Spend time together. Doing activities that you all enjoy can help you understand your parents better. For example, if you like rock climbing, invite your parents to an easy climbing wall with you. This gives you the chance to teach them something, and they may support your hobby more if they’ve experienced it with you. Remember that quarrelling (争吵,分歧) is normal. Say sorry if you’ve done or said something hurtful. Learn other ways to express your anger, such as writing to a friend for advice. If your parents are doing something that annoys (使生气,惹恼) you, try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way. Talk to your parents about the things they do that upset you. Your parents don’t know what’s bothering or annoying you. They won’t be able to try to change their behavior. Choose a quiet moment to have a talk with them. Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents. Talk to your parents about the challenges you’re facing. Ask questions about your parents’ experience of being a teenager, because they have useful experience about growing up. Use an example from a TV show or an article as a way to break the ice. Sometimes it’s easier to begin a difficult topic by expressing yourself in writing. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题 1.What should you do if your parents are doing something that annoys you? 2.Why do you plan what you want to say first before you talk to your parents? B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 3. 4. C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 5. 【答案】1.Try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way. 2. In order not to have disagreements with your parents. 3. 做一些你们大家都喜欢的事情可以帮你更好地了解你的父母 4. 用一个电视剧上或者一篇文章中的例子作为打破僵局的方式 5.How to Show Love to Your Parents 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何向父母表达爱,给出了多种与父母相处的方式,如花时间在一起、处理分歧、与父母交流等。 1.根据“If your parents are doing something that annoys (使生气,惹恼) you, try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way.”可知,如果父母做了让你烦恼的事情,要冷静处理并提出一个好方法。故填Try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way. 2.根据“Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents.”可知,先计划好要说的话是为了避免和父母产生分歧。故填In order not to have disagreements with your parents. 3.划线的句子是陈述句,主语“doing activities”表示“做一些事情”,“that you all enjoy”是定语从句,表示“你们大家都喜欢”。“can”表示“能,可以”。短语“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”。“help you understand ”表示“帮你更好地了解”。宾语是“your parents”表示“你的父母”。“better”是副词比较级修饰,表示“更好地”。故填:做一些你们大家都喜欢的事情可以帮你更好地了解你的父母。 4.这是祈使句,“use”表示“使用”,宾语是“an example”,表示“一个例子”。“from a TV show or an article”表达“来自一个电视剧上或者一篇文章中的”,“as a way”表达“作为一种方式”。动词不定式“to break the ice”是定语,表达“打破僵局的方式”。故填:用一个电视剧上或者一篇文章中的例子作为打破僵局的方式。 5.短文主要介绍了如何向父母表达爱,给出了多种与父母相处的方式,如花时间在一起、处理分歧、与父母交流等。因此,一个合适的标题可以是“How to Show Love to Your Parents(如何向你的父母表达爱)”。故填How to Show Love to Your Parents。 Passage 5 A Modern Marco Polo’s Food Journey in China Antonio’s thought of coming to China was from the story of Italian explorer Marco Polo (1254—1324) who traveled to the same country over 700 years ago. “When I was a child, I saw The Travels of Marco Polo on TV,” he said. “The beautiful Chinese food completely shocked me and I decided one day I would explore this country myself.” Now this Italian cook has a restaurant in China. Crazy about Chinese food, Antonio often traveled around China to find new ideas in his early days. Last year, he visited some cities along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河). “What interested me most was not only the food, but also the people, their kindness, and the customs passed down,” he said. Tai’erzhuang is one of the cities along the Grand Canal that Antonio has visited. In this centuries-old water town, he tried the thin and crispy Shandong pancakes with green onions. In the past, the pancakes were made from grains (谷粒) transported through the Grand Canal. The pancakes show the creativity of Shandong people and their cooking skills. Recently, Antonio shared stories of the “food journey to the east” on social media. Many people left messages, saying that they were interested in Chinese food and culture. Antonio has realized that many foreigners will fall in love with learning about traditional Chinese culture if it is presented in a way they can understand. Antonio is becoming one of the modern “Marco Polos” who are attracted (吸引) by amazing Chinese culture and show it to the world. Though Italian and Chinese foods are very different, they share certain similarities, such as the use of noodles, which is a common thread (线) in both cultures. Antonio said, “Food is a bridge to bring people together. (A)__________” 1.What made Antonio want to come to China? 2.What did Antonio do in his early days in China? 3.根据短文,完成句子(A)。 4.以“Antonio, A Modern Marco Polo”为题,形成一份阅读笔记。 要求:(1)根据短文主题和内容,借助所给思维导图,梳理主要信息;(2)要点以关键词或短语形式呈现,且条理清晰;(3)作答内容控制在20—40词。 【答案】1.The beautiful Chinese food. 2. He traveled around China to find new ideas. 3. It connects different cultures and helps people understand each other. 4.Experiences: ①traveled around China; ②tried local food; ③shared food stories on social media;Influences: ①become one of the modern “Marco Polos”; ②show traditional Chinese culture to the world 【导语】本文主要讲述了意大利厨师安东尼奥受马可·波罗故事的影响来到中国,探索中国美食与文化,并成为向世界展示中国文化的现代“马可·波罗”。 1.根据“The beautiful Chinese food completely shocked me and I decided one day I would explore this country myself.”可知中国美食让他震惊,从而萌生亲自探索中国的想法。故填The beautiful Chinese food. 2.根据“Crazy about Chinese food, Antonio often traveled around China to find new ideas in his early days”可知,他早期常在中国各地旅行,寻找烹饪灵感。故填He traveled around China to find new ideas. 3.根据“Food is a bridge to bring people together.”可知,此处应继续阐述食物作为桥梁的作用,例如:它连接不同的文化,帮助人们相互理解。故填It connects different cultures and helps people understand each other. 4.通读全文可知,文章介绍了他的经历:周游中国,品尝当地美食和在社交媒体上分享美食之旅,他成为现代“马可·波罗”之一,将中国文化传播给全世界,所以第二部分是Experiences: ①traveled around China; ②tried local food; ③shared food stories on social media;第三部分是Influences: ①become one of the modern “Marco Polos”; ②show traditional Chinese culture to the world。故填Experiences: ①traveled around China; ②tried local food; ③shared food stories on social media;Influences: ①become one of the modern “Marco Polos”; ②show traditional Chinese culture to the world。 1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题05 任务型阅读 阅读表达 阅读填表 多任务混合 阅读表达 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。 Passage 1 As the world marks the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism (反法西斯), a moving Chinese film, Dead To Rights, gives us a special look at history. The film does not show big war scenes. Instead, it uses the photo studio to show how ordinary people wake up and fight back in difficult times of history. In the fallen city, among those who find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio is a postman called Su Liuchang, played by Liu Haoran. He was ordered to develop films for Japanese soldiers. He accidentally finds photos that show their cruel crimes. They risked their lives to keep these photos and show them to the world. Dead To Rights turns out to be a huge success. All the actors and actresses are strictly chosen and they all play their roles very well. Besides, a lot of preparation has been made before shooting the movie, such as technical work, realistic sets, background music and historical facts. However, there is something more. When the studio owner Lao Jin shouts, “Every inch of our beautiful land must never be given up,” or when modern Nanjing streets are intercut (穿插) with wartime ruins, viewers feel deeply what our forefathers (先辈) have done to protect truth and dignity. “While watching the movie, I see not just history coming to life like a photo, but a symbol of a strong, unbroken spirit of our nation,” a 24-year-old university student from Nanjing says. Dead To Rights is a serious look back and a deep thought on history. So far, many similar movies have been brought to the screen. They all have something in common, reminding us to remember the past and cherish today’s peace. 1.Does the movie Dead To Rights tell a story by showing big war scenes? 2.What does Su Liuchang find while developing films for Japanese soldiers? 3.Why is Dead To Rights so successful according to the passage? 4.What can schools do to help students remember our heroes who risked their lives for our peace and happiness? (List at least 2 points, about 30 words) Passage 2 Recently, Feng Zhiliang is popular on the Internet because of a video shared online by a passenger. In the video, he announces (播报) bus stops in both Chinese and English. Some online users said, “It’s like experiencing a flight for just two yuan!” Feng Zhiliang, 43 years old, has been working for the Handan Public Transport Group for 15 years. When did he have the idea of starting to announce bus stops in two languages? It started when Feng welcomed a foreign passenger with “Hello. Happy New Year!” during the Spring Festival. Encouraged by the passenger’s enthusiastic response (热情回应), Feng decided to make a change. Feng’s English learning began almost from the very beginning-—he joined online courses, searched for many kinds of English materials, and used translation software to study whenever he could. He would keep studying for another hour after a day’s work. Even the 20-minute break during the day at the bus station was not wasted. After years of hard work and preparation, Feng began making bilingual (双语的) announcements during the evening rush hour, when there are the most passengers, starting in early 2023. “I made several mistakes and felt upset when I tried it for the first time, but to my surprise, many people gave me thumbs-up and supported me. So I feel that I should persist (坚持) and make bilingual announcements one of my goals. It’s also one of my wishes,” Feng said. After a year and a half offering bilingual announcements, Feng has made fans. Many passengers choose to take the No.38 bus, while some parents bring their children to experience the bilingual environment. 1.Was Feng Zhiliang satisfied with his first announcement? 2.How did Feng Zhiliang improve his English skills? 3.What made Feng Zhiliang a successful bilingual (双语的) bus driver? 4.What do you think of Feng Zhiliang? And why? (不少于 20 个字) Passage 3 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families gather to watch this special show on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one stood out— “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” is a combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (AI). In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing show. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only interesting but also meaningful. It showed how technology can be used to help protect and develop traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud of their traditional culture and curious (好奇的) about how AI works. “YangBOT” became a hot subject on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology shows us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and fresh for modern people. 1.What is another name for “Chunwan”? 2.What kind of combination is “YangBOT”? 3.Why was modern technology used in the performance? 4.How did the young people feel after watching the show? 5.Do you like the performance? Why? Passage 4 Do you know that sign language also has “dialects (方言)”? Sign language is the main way deaf people communicate. Since they can’t hear, talking to people can be hard. Luckily, sign language interpreters are there to help. Hao Shuxin, 24, sees sign language as her first language, as her parents are deaf. “I began to learn sign language before I could even talk,” she recalled. In 2018, she became a sign language interpreter at a law office in Chongqing. Her work takes her to places like courts, where she interprets for deaf people. As sign language has fewer words, Hao often meets difficult legal terms (法律术语) that have no direct match. In such situations, she carefully explains the meaning to deaf people. There are also grammatical differences between Chinese and sign language. “For example, the words ‘put out a fire’ are signed as a fire put out in sign language because deaf people describe what they see first,” Hao explained. Hao feels stressed (有压力的) at work because accuracy (准确性) is important in legal interpretations. Her stress also comes from the fact that sign language has “dialects”. The same word can be expressed with different hand signs depending on where a deaf person is from. “For example, people in Inner Mongolia and Chongqing use different signs for the word ‘true’,” Hao explained. Having traveled to over 30 cities in China, she has learned about the ways deaf people across the country use sign language. In her spare time, Hao reads many law books and talks with lawyers and her deaf colleagues to improve her professional (专业的) ability. “My parents are deaf, so I understand the difficulties faced by the deaf community. I want to do everything I can to help them,” Hao said. 1.Who can help deaf people talk to others, according to the passage? 2.When did Hao Shuxin start to learn sign language? 3.Why does Hao feel stressed at work? 4.How does Hao improve her professional ability in her free time? 5.What do you think of Hao? And why? Passage 5 Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It is found only in Xizang, China now. Thang-ga paintings have a long history. It started from the Tang Dynasty. It shows people’s lives in Xizang. In recent years, Thang-ga paintings have caught the public’s attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art. The color of Thang-ga paintings looks wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Xizang and the excellent skills of artists, the paints used in Thang-ga are different from other ones. They are made from minerals (矿物质) like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand. The beautiful colors could last for hundreds of years. However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints took a lot of work and people always made them in many secret (秘密的) ways. As time goes by, people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the old skills of some types were completely lost. It’s a pity that some traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now. 1.When did people start creating Thang-ga paintings? 2.What has made the paints used in Thang-ga so special? 3.How long can the colors of Thang-ga last? 4.What do people use now to make Thang-ga paints? 5.How do you like Thang-ga? Why? 阅读填表 Passage 1 You might think that the ocean is the only place in nature to find sea life. However, on some beaches in the northeastern United States, you might see sea life in tide pools (潮水潭). In fact, many different kinds of plants and animals live in tide pools. One thing they have in common is that they must be strong. It is not easy to live in an environment that changes so often. High-level (高水位) tide pools are shallow (浅的). They are the most difficult kind of pools for sea life to live in. The sun causes some of the water in these shallow pools to dry up. That also makes the water even saltier than the ocean. On the other hand, when there is a lot of rain, high-level pools can lose much of their saltiness. This can also make it difficult for sea life to live in. It is a bit easier for sea life to live in mid-level tide pools. The water is deeper there and the tide washes over them several times a day so they don’t get too dry. Low-level tide pools often have forests of kelp (巨藻). Kelp gives a home to sea animals or serves as food for many kinds of sea animals, such as small fish. 根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。 An Introduction to Tide Pools Tide pools can be found on some 1 in the northeastern United States. High-level tide pools Shallow and very 2   because of the sun; Other times they lose much of saltiness because of 3 . Mid-level tide pools The water is deeper and it’s easier for sea life to live in them. They are 4 over several times a day. Low-level tide pools They have a lot of kelp which 5 a home for sea animals or serves as food for them. Passage 2 The Chixin Festival of the Miao group is usually celebrated in July or August of the lunar calendar when the new crops (庄稼) are almost ripe (成熟). It has a long-standing (悠久的) history. In the past, the Miao people started this festival to give thanks for the harvest and pray for good fortune in the future. All members of the Miao community, including the young and the old, take part in this festival. People pick the newly-ripened (新成熟的) grains (谷物), vegetables, and fruits, and use them to make delicious foods. Then they offer these foods to their ancestors first. After that, there are traditional activities like singing, dancing and so on. The Chixin Festival shows the Miao people’s respect for nature and their love for life. Mind map The Miao people’s Chixin Festival When 1. It’s celebrated in or of the lunar calendar. History 2. It a long time since the Miao people started the festival. Who 3. of the Miao community. Activities 4. The Miao people gave for the at the festival in the past. 5. People make delicious foods and them to their ancestors first, then sing, and so on. Passage 3 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过3个单词。 The film Amazing China, a 90-minute documentary, has become a real hit in the Chinese film market. It has been on in cinemas since March 2nd, 2018. It collected nearly 9,300 million yuan in its opening week. Amazing China introduces the great developments the country has made in the past five years, including the world’s longest sea bridge—the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the development of high-speed bullet trains and the 5G mobile technology. It also shows a number of touching moments behind them. Besides this, the documentary also shows how common Chinese people play the important role in building these super projects. They couldn’t be achieved without their hard work. This film tells us a country’s rising is connected with its people closely. This documentary scores 9.6 out of ten on Maoyan Movie—China’s biggest online movie ticketing platform. The rising power of China can be felt in cinemas. All the developments in the documentary make Chinese people more confident to build an amazing China. Amazing ChinaThe kind of the movie: a(n) 1 Length: 2 minutes The time of its first show: on March 2nd, 2018 Content (内容): It shows 3 China has made in the past 5 years and a number of 4 moments behind them. It also shows how common Chinese people play the important role in building these super projects. It tells us a country’s rising is connected with its people. Influence: making Chinese people more confident to 5 an amazing China Passage 4 阅读文章,用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词,不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Everyone sleeps, but how people sleep is very different around the world. Different cultures have their own sleep patterns. The National Institutes of Health, a US medical research agency, divides today’s sleep cultures into three common patterns: monophasic (单相的), biphasic (双相的) and polyphasic (多相的). In many Western countries like the US, Germany and the UK, monophasic sleep is the most common. This means people continuously (连续地) sleep for seven to eight hours each night. This habit has developed due to fixed working hours and modern lifestyles in these countries, as explained by Sanders-Kauffmann, a German company that makes bedroom products. However, in some southern European countries such as Spain, Italy and Greece, a biphasic sleep pattern is more popular. Here, people sleep twice a day. They take a short break in the early afternoon, known as a siesta (午休), to rest during the hot midday period. The siesta tradition started in Italy when the Romans would take a break to eat and rest in the middle of the day, usually between 1 pm and 3 pm. In Japan, people often nap (打盹) in public or at work. It is a common sleeping practice called “inemuri”, which is a form of polyphasic sleep. While sleeping on the job might be seen as lazy in many Western countries, inemuri is considered a sign of hard work in Japan, The New York Times said. These different sleep habits show that there is no “right” or “wrong” way to sleep. Instead, sleep patterns are influenced by cultural values, traditions and local climate, as noted by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Summary Different cultures have different sleep patterns. 1 ? Monophasic sleep, common in the US and UK, means 2 . Biphasic sleep in Spain and Italy includes a midday rest to 3 . In Japan, polyphasic “inemuri” at work is seen as 4 . These differences show sleep habits are shaped by culture and climate. Passage 5 阅读下列短文,根据内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。 Today, many students use AI tools to study. These helpers make learning easier and more fun, especially for middle schoolers. Here are two tools that are especially welcome. DeepSeek, a Chinese AI, helps with homework. Take a photo of math problems, and it can solve them step by step. It also helps with English by making stories with new words or developing exercise questions. DeepSeek is good at hard tasks, but sometimes it makes mistakes, so students need to check their answers. Doubao is another helpful AI. It’s like an English friend. You can speak English to it, and it will fix your mistakes and show the correct (正确的) words on screen as you talk. For example, if you say, “I go to the park yesterday,” Doubao will say, “It should be ‘went’ ! ” Both AI tools are popular in China and other countries, showing Chinese tech is making a big difference everywhere. However, some people are worried. Some students use AI to write short articles, but teachers advise, “Use it to learn, not to copy answers.” What’s more, using AI too much might stop students from thinking by themselves. Teachers and parents advise using these tools wisely-not as easy ways, but as helpers. Ask “How can I solve this?” instead of asking for answers. So, whether using Doubao for English or DeepSeek for math, remember: AI helps you, but your own hard work and interest are still the most important! DeepSeek and Doubao: AI Friends for Students Introduction AI tools make learning easier and more fun. TwoAI Tools DeepSeek It’s a Chinese AI tool that helps students with homework. Functions: ·Solve math 1 step by step. ·Help with English. Doubao It’s like a friendly English helper. How to help: First, talk to Doubao in English. Then, it will fix your mistakes and 3 the correct words on screen. Problem If students use AI too much, they might stop 3 by themselves. 4 ·Use AI to learn, not to cheat. ·Use AI wisely. ·AI helps, but your hard work and 5 matter most. 多任务混合 Passage 1 When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look (A) ________ each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Languages do not just have different sounds. (B) many, are, ways, they, different, in. It’s very important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand (C) their sentences easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the differences between the two pairs of sentences: “She only likes apples.” is not the same (D) ________ “Only she likes apples.” “I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.” They have the same meaning. When you are learning English, you must (E) ________ to get the spirit (实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does. 1.在文中(A)处和(D)处各填上一个恰当的词: (A) (D) 2.将文中(B)处单词连词成句: . 3.用英文写出文中(C)处their所指的内容: 4.在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词: a group of words that forms a statement (陈述) 5.为(E)处选择一个适合的选项:________ A.try your best B.take up C.worry about it Passage 2 “Every (1) ________ /ˈwɜːkə(r)/ coming to Beijing has his own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small city called Songyuan. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he graduated from senior high school. (2) (A) But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to (3) l________ his father down. He took the job as a truck driver, and then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. (4)(B) time, had, of, do, the, I, to, nothing, most, because the trucks were not often used,” said Chen. Two months ago, Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. (5) (C)他每天工作15小时 and hardly has time for lunch at noon. Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son,” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Every “thank you” from a customer is like praise for his work. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, therefore he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes. 1.根据读音完成单词: . 2.写出(A)处画线句子的同义句。 But he to take his father’s place as a truck driver at the oil field. 3.根据句意及首字母补全单词:l 4.将(B)处画线部分组合成完整的句子。 , 5.将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。 6.Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people’s tastes? Passage 3 Maybe you usually hate school. This feeling may last long. It is said that you have much pressure. Sometimes it’s a problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored. Or maybe the work is too hard, or you don’t feel as happy as the other students. In a long time, and it may seem that you will never catch up with others. When you know why you don’t like school, you can do like this. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems. Your mom, dad, friends, teachers, or even classmates will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down the feeling about school. For example, keep a diary or write in a notebook. It is a good way to let your hating-school feelings out. And you don’t have to share it with others. The next time you find yourself hating school, this will also help you. Make a list of everything that you hate or enjoy—even there is only one thing. See what you can do to let it out. We should try to pay attention to our hobbies, and you might be able to put the good feeling back in school! 任务一:根据短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。 1.It is said that you have much pressure. It is said that you have pressure. 任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。 2.Why may the feeling that you hate school last long? 3.Is it a good idea to keep the problems to yourselves? 4.What is the last good idea to work out your problem? Passage 4 The relationship between parents and children is one of the longest lasting connections in life. How can you show love to your parents? Here are some ways. Spend time together. Doing activities that you all enjoy can help you understand your parents better. For example, if you like rock climbing, invite your parents to an easy climbing wall with you. This gives you the chance to teach them something, and they may support your hobby more if they’ve experienced it with you. Remember that quarrelling (争吵,分歧) is normal. Say sorry if you’ve done or said something hurtful. Learn other ways to express your anger, such as writing to a friend for advice. If your parents are doing something that annoys (使生气,惹恼) you, try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good way. Talk to your parents about the things they do that upset you. Your parents don’t know what’s bothering or annoying you. They won’t be able to try to change their behavior. Choose a quiet moment to have a talk with them. Plan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents. Talk to your parents about the challenges you’re facing. Ask questions about your parents’ experience of being a teenager, because they have useful experience about growing up. Use an example from a TV show or an article as a way to break the ice. Sometimes it’s easier to begin a difficult topic by expressing yourself in writing. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题 1.What should you do if your parents are doing something that annoys you? 2.Why do you plan what you want to say first before you talk to your parents? B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 3. 4. C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 5. Passage 5 A Modern Marco Polo’s Food Journey in China Antonio’s thought of coming to China was from the story of Italian explorer Marco Polo (1254—1324) who traveled to the same country over 700 years ago. “When I was a child, I saw The Travels of Marco Polo on TV,” he said. “The beautiful Chinese food completely shocked me and I decided one day I would explore this country myself.” Now this Italian cook has a restaurant in China. Crazy about Chinese food, Antonio often traveled around China to find new ideas in his early days. Last year, he visited some cities along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (大运河). “What interested me most was not only the food, but also the people, their kindness, and the customs passed down,” he said. Tai’erzhuang is one of the cities along the Grand Canal that Antonio has visited. In this centuries-old water town, he tried the thin and crispy Shandong pancakes with green onions. In the past, the pancakes were made from grains (谷粒) transported through the Grand Canal. The pancakes show the creativity of Shandong people and their cooking skills. Recently, Antonio shared stories of the “food journey to the east” on social media. Many people left messages, saying that they were interested in Chinese food and culture. Antonio has realized that many foreigners will fall in love with learning about traditional Chinese culture if it is presented in a way they can understand. Antonio is becoming one of the modern “Marco Polos” who are attracted (吸引) by amazing Chinese culture and show it to the world. Though Italian and Chinese foods are very different, they share certain similarities, such as the use of noodles, which is a common thread (线) in both cultures. Antonio said, “Food is a bridge to bring people together. (A)__________” 1.What made Antonio want to come to China? 2.What did Antonio do in his early days in China? 3.根据短文,完成句子(A)。 4.以“Antonio, A Modern Marco Polo”为题,形成一份阅读笔记。 要求:(1)根据短文主题和内容,借助所给思维导图,梳理主要信息;(2)要点以关键词或短语形式呈现,且条理清晰;(3)作答内容控制在20—40词。 1 / 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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