精品解析：2024-2025学年广东省东莞市长安镇人教PEP版（2012）五年级上学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年度上学期 五年级英语精准练习题(中段) 请根据情境选择最合适的句子，使对话完整，并将字母编号填在横线上。 Miss White is our English teacher. Now, she is talking to the girls about their weekends. Miss White: Hi! Girls. Girls: Hello! Miss White. Nancy: ___1___ Miss White: I often do some cleaning at home. ___2___ What about you? Nancy: ___3___ Amy: ___4___ I have many classes on the weekend. Miss White: Do you like it? Girls: ___5___ Miss White: So, ___6___ Girls: I want to play! Hahaha... A. What do you usually do on weekends? B. Me, too. C. Sometimes I go shopping. D. What do we have today? E. No, I don’t. F. what do you want to do? G. I have an art class. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. G 4. B 5. E 6. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关周末活动的对话。 【1题详解】 根据下一句：我经常在家打扫卫生。该句问周末做什么。A选项“周末你通常做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【2题详解】 根据上一句：我经常在家打扫卫生。该句继续介绍周末活动，C选项“我有时去购物。”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 根据上一句：你呢？该句回答自己周末做什么，G选项“我有一节美术课。”符合语境，故选G。 【4题详解】 根据下一句：在周末我有许多课。该句回答自己也有课，B选项“我也是。”符合语境，故选B。 【5题详解】 根据上一句：你喜欢它吗？这是助动词引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或者No回答，E选项“不，我不喜欢。”符合语境，故选E。 【6题详解】 根据下一句：我想玩。该句问想要做什么，F选项“你想做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello! My name is Dicky. I’m a student in Grade 5. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have Chinese and maths everyday. My favourite class is PE. I love sports very much. I often play football after class with my friends. Sometimes I read books in the school library. On the weekend I usually cook for my family. For breakfast, we have some bread and juice. I cook fish, rice or noodles for lunch. I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. I often have soup, meat and vegetables for dinner. I like vegetables because they are fresh and tasty. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now! 7. Dicky isn’t a ______. ( ) A. teacher B. student 8. Dicky goes to school on ______. ( ) A. weekdays B. weekends 9. The apples are ______. ( ) A. healthy B. salty 10. Dicky is ______. ( ) A. short but strong B. strong and tall 11. The vegetables are ______ for me. ( ) A. not good B. good 【答案】7 A 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了迪基的情况。 7题详解】 句意：迪基不是一位____。A老师，B学生。根据文中“I’m a student in Grade 5.”可知迪基不是一位老师。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：迪基在____去上学。A工作日，B周末。根据文中“I go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知迪基在工作日去上学。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：苹果是____。A健康的，B咸的。根据文中“I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”.”可知苹果是健康的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：迪基是____。A矮但强壮，B强壮又高大。根据文中“How tall and strong I am now!”可知迪基是强壮又高大。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：这些蔬菜对我来说是______。A不好，B好的。根据文中“I like vegetables because they are fresh and tasty. They are good for me.”可知蔬菜是对迪基有好处的。故选B。 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Teachers are the greatest (最棒) people in the world. They teach us how to write and read. They are kind to every student. Sometimes they are strict, but they are still our best friends. It is Teachers’ Day on September 10th every year. On that day we usually give our teachers cards or flowers to show our thanks. I want to say thank you to my teachers for helping me when I am in trouble (麻烦). I love my teachers and I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 12. Teachers’ Day is on September 1st every year. （ ） 13. Teachers teach us how to write and read. （ ） 14. We usually give our teachers food and drink to show our thanks. （ ） 15. Teachers are always strict. （ ） 16. I want to be a teacher. （ ） 【答案】12. F 13. T 14. F 15. F 16. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了教师节。 12题详解】 句意：每年的9月1日是教师节。根据文中“It is Teachers’ Day on September 10th every year.”可知每年的9月10日是教师节。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【13题详解】 句意：老师们教我们如何写作和阅读。根据文中“They teach us how to write and read.”可知老师们教我们如何写作和阅读。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【14题详解】 句意：我们通常会给老师送食物和饮料来表达我们的感谢。根据文中“On that day we usually give our teachers cards or flowers to show our thanks.”可知在那天，我们通常会给老师送卡片或鲜花来表达我们的感谢。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【15题详解】 句意：老师总是很严格。根据文中“They are kind to every student.”可知老师总是很友好。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【16题详解】 句意：我想成为一名教师。根据文中“I love my teachers and I want to be a teacher when I grow up.”可知作者想成为一名教师。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择合适的单词将其补充完整，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 football wash watch run thin don’t sports play read meat I am Wu Binbin. I don’t like ___17___. I ___18___ play sports on the weekend. I often ___19___ TV. Sometimes I ___20___ books and ___21___ clothes. I am very ___22___. Robin says I should ___23___ sports every day. He has a new schedule for me. On Mondays and Fridays, I play ___24___ in the gym (体育馆). On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, I ___25___ on the playground (操场). Besides, I should eat more ___26___. Robin says it will make me strong. Oh, what a busy week! 【答案】17. sports 18. don’t 19. watch 20. read 21. wash 22. thin 23. play 24. football 25. run 26. meat 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吴彬彬的情况。 【17题详解】 句意：我不喜欢运动。根据句意可知是运动，sports运动，故答案为sports。 【18题详解】 句意：在周末我不做运动。根据句意可知句子是否定句，时态是一般现在时，所以助动词要用do，其后加not，do not可缩写为don’t，故答案为don’t。 19题详解】 句意：我经常看电视。根据句意可知是看电视，watch观看，故答案为watch。 【20题详解】 句意：有时我读书和洗衣服。根据句意可知是读书，read读，故答案为read。 【21题详解】 句意：有时我读书和洗衣服。根据句意可知是洗，wash洗，故答案为wash。 【22题详解】 句意：我非常瘦。根据句意可知是瘦，thin瘦的，故答案为thin。 【23题详解】 句意：罗宾说我应该每天做运动。根据句意可知是做运动，play sports做运动，其前有should，所以动词要用原形。故答案为play。 【24题详解】 句意：周一和周五，我在体育馆踢足球。根据句意可知是踢足球，play football踢足球，故答案为football。 【25题详解】 句意：每周二、周四和周六，我在操场上跑步。根据句意可知是跑步，run跑步，故答案为run。 【26题详解】 句意：此外，我应该多吃点肉。根据句意可知是肉，meat肉，不可数名词，故答案为meat。 根据上下文将句子补充完整，使对话合理、流畅。 27. A: It’s time for breakfast. ____________? B: I’d like some milk and bread. 【答案】What would you like 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：到了吃早饭的时间了。你想要什么？B：我想要一些牛奶和面包。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是你想要什么，句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，what什么，疑问词，would like想要，you你，故答案为What would you like。 28. A: You have a new music teacher. ____________? B: Miss Ye. She’s young and pretty. 【答案】Who is she 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你(你们)有一位新的音乐老师。______？B：叶小姐。她年轻又漂亮。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句问：她是谁？who谁，句子开头首字母大写，is是，she她。故答案为Who is she。 29. A: You’ re helpful. ____________? B: Yes, I often wash my clothes on the weekend. 【答案】Do you often wash your clothes 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你是有帮助的。你经常洗衣服吗？B：是的，我经常在周末洗衣服。本题考查一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句是你经常洗衣服吗？句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语是you，助动词do，wash your clothes动词短语，洗衣服，故答案为Do you often wash your clothes。 30. A: ____________ ? B: I like bananas. They are sweet. 【答案】What fruit do you like 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢香蕉。它们很甜。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句问：你喜欢什么水果？什么what，水果fruit，助动词要用do，你you，喜欢like。故答案为What fruit do you like。 31. A: Today is Wednesday. ____________? B: We have math, English, music and art on Wednesdays. 【答案】What do you have on Wednesdays 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：今天是星期三。_______？B：我们星期三有数学、英语、音乐和美术课。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句问：你们星期三有什么课？what什么，句子开头首字母大写，do助动词，you你们，有have，在星期三on Wednesdays。故答案为What do you have on Wednesdays。 32. 作文。要求：1. 认真观察图片，选择一幅图，展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。 2. 作文内容逻辑合理，语篇完整，关联性强。不少于5句话，注意书写规范。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Happy Family Look at this photo. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My father is tall. He has short hair. My mother is kind. She has long hair. We often go for a walk in the park after dinner. I love my family very much. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求写快乐的一家人。人称用第一人称和第三人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词和句子数量符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：photo照片，people人，tall高的，short短的，hair头发，kind善良的，go for a walk去散步，in the park在公园里，love爱 参考句型：There are…；He has…；She has…；We often…；I love… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上学期 五年级英语精准练习题(中段) 请根据情境选择最合适的句子，使对话完整，并将字母编号填在横线上。 Miss White is our English teacher. Now, she is talking to the girls about their weekends. Miss White: Hi! Girls. Girls: Hello! Miss White. Nancy: ___1___ Miss White: I often do some cleaning at home. ___2___ What about you? Nancy: ___3___ Amy: ___4___ I have many classes on the weekend. Miss White: Do you like it? Girls: ___5___ Miss White: So, ___6___ Girls: I want to play! Hahaha... A. What do you usually do on weekends? B. Me, too. C. Sometimes I go shopping. D. What do we have today? E. No, I don’t. F. what do you want to do? G. I have an art class. 阅读理解。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello! My name is Dicky. I’m a student in Grade 5. I go to school from Monday to Friday. We have Chinese and maths everyday. My favourite class is PE. I love sports very much. I often play football after class with my friends. Sometimes I read books in the school library. On the weekend I usually cook for my family. For breakfast, we have some bread and juice. I cook fish, rice or noodles for lunch. I really love apples, because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. I often have soup, meat and vegetables for dinner. I like vegetables because they are fresh and tasty. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and strong I am now! 7. Dicky isn’t a ______. ( ) A. teacher B. student 8. Dicky goes to school on ______. ( ) A. weekdays B. weekends 9. The apples are ______. ( ) A. healthy B. salty 10. Dicky is ______. ( ) A short but strong B. strong and tall 11. The vegetables are ______ for me. ( ) A not good B. good 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Teachers are the greatest (最棒的) people in the world. They teach us how to write and read. They are kind to every student. Sometimes they are strict, but they are still our best friends. It is Teachers’ Day on September 10th every year. On that day we usually give our teachers cards or flowers to show our thanks. I want to say thank you to my teachers for helping me when I am in trouble (麻烦). I love my teachers and I want to be a teacher when I grow up. 12. Teachers’ Day is on September 1st every year. （ ） 13. Teachers teach us how to write and read. （ ） 14. We usually give our teachers food and drink to show our thanks. （ ） 15. Teachers are always strict. （ ） 16. I want to be a teacher. （ ） 阅读短文，选择合适的单词将其补充完整，每空只填一词，每词只用一次。 football wash watch run thin don’t sports play read meat I am Wu Binbin. I don’t like ___17___. I ___18___ play sports on the weekend. I often ___19___ TV. Sometimes I ___20___ books and ___21___ clothes. I am very ___22___. Robin says I should ___23___ sports every day. He has a new schedule for me. On Mondays and Fridays, I play ___24___ in the gym (体育馆). On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, I ___25___ on the playground (操场). Besides, I should eat more ___26___. Robin says it will make me strong. Oh, what a busy week! 根据上下文将句子补充完整，使对话合理、流畅。 27 A: It’s time for breakfast. ____________? B: I’d like some milk and bread. 28. A: You have a new music teacher. ____________? B: Miss Ye. She’s young and pretty. 29 A: You’ re helpful. ____________? B: Yes, I often wash my clothes on the weekend. 30. A: ____________ ? B: I like bananas They are sweet. 31. A: Today is Wednesday. ____________? B: We have math, English, music and art on Wednesdays. 32. 作文。要求：1. 认真观察图片，选择一幅图，展开想象，写成通顺的语篇。 2. 作文内容逻辑合理，语篇完整，关联性强。不少于5句话，注意书写规范。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $